Unit 6【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)_第1页
Unit 6【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)_第2页
Unit 6【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)_第3页
Unit 6【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)_第4页
Unit 6【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)_第5页
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2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.TheNewYearConcertwassoamazingthatleftinthemiddleofit.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody2.Lilyisgoingto_________Jimmynextmonth.Nowitseemsthateverythingisready.A.marrywith B.marry C.getmarriedwith D.getmarried3.Ithinkit’s_________sillytotrytomovethemountains.A.alittleof B.abitof C.alotof D.alittlebit4.—JaneZhangisgoingtoholdaconcerthereinJuly.—Really?________excitingnews!A.How B.Whatan C.What D.Howan5.—Isyourbrotherin?—No.________hecomesback,I’lltellyou.A.As B.Assoonas C.After D.Since6.We’llvisitShanghaithisSunday________itrainsorit’sveryhot.A.since B.if C.unless D.until7.Dr.Wangis_________good_________everybodylovesandrespectshim.A.such;that B.so;that C.too;to D.very;that8.Don’tputyourjeansonthebed.Please_________.A.takeoffit B.takeitoff C.takethemaway D.takeawaythem9.Whataniceday!Weshouldgosightseeing________watchingTVinthehotel.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.togetherwith D.outof10.—Don’ttryto_________anythingfromme,Mary.—Iknownothingaboutit,Mom!Iwassleepingatthattime!A.hear B.borrow C.get D.hide11.Thissongremindsme______anexperienceIoncehadinthecountryside.A.from B.with C.to D.of12.Lucyisquite_________math,butsheneverdropsit.A.weakin B.goodat C.tiredof D.interestedin13.Noneoftheshoesintheshop_________mewell.Theyareeithertoobigortoosmall.A.fit B.match C.suit D.make14.Lilyhasasweet_________.Listen,sheissinginginthenextroom!A.look B.noise C.voice D.sound15.-Whenandwherewereyouborn?-Iwasborn_______October1st,1998_______Suzhou.A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on二、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)Manypeoplewanttoknowabouttheirfuture.Somebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhat____16____inthefuture.OncetherewasamancalledJohnChapmaninSwaffham.____17____hewasverypoor,hewaskindandalwayshelpedothersintrouble.Peopletherelovedhimdeeply.Onenight,hedreamedthatamantoldhimhe____18____becomerichonLondonBridge.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwanted____19____atry,sohewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlast____20____LondonBridge.Butnothinghappened.Threedayslater,whenhedecidedtogohome,amancameuptohim.“I’vebeenwatchingyou,”themansaid.“Areyouwaitingfor____21____?”“Yes.”saidJohn.“Ihadadream____22____amanonLondonBridge.Hewasgoingtotellmehowtoownmuchmoney.”“Oh,”saidtheman,“youshouldn’tbelieveindreams.IfIbelievedindreams,I’dnotbeas____23____asIamnow.IhadadreamafewdaysagoaboutamanfromSwaffham.Hehadgoldinhisgarden,nearanoldappletree.”Johnwassurprisedtohearthat.Hequicklywentbackhomeanddugundertheappletree.____24____golddidhefind?Manypieces!Fromthenon,hewas____25____richmanandhekepthelpingthepoorpeopleinhistown.16.A.happen B.happened C.happens D.willhappen17.A.When B.Because C.Although D.Unless18.A.can B.should C.might D.must19.A.tohave B.having C.has D.had20.A.reach B.reaches C.isreaching D.reached21.A.noone B.someone C.anyone D.everyone22.A.in B.for C.with D.about23.A.poor B.poorer C.poorest D.thepoorest24.A.Howmany B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howmuch25.A./ B.a C.an D.the三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)RabbitJudybuiltabighouseandshelivedhappily.Aheavyrainarrivedinlateauturmnandmanyanimals’houseswere____26____.ButJudy’swasstillgood.Soon,oneafteranother,thehomelessanimalscametoherdoorandaskedto____27____thecolddaysinwinterinherhouse.Sheleteachvisitorin,andthehousewasfullatlast.Judywashappybecauseeveryoneelsesaidshewas____28____.AlltheanimalsthankedJudyforofferingthemaplacetolivein____29____.Inspring,alltheanimals____30____andrebuilt(重建)heirownhouses.Thisday,Judywasjumpingupanddownhappilyinthe____31____butshedidn’tnoticethatafox(狐狸)wasfollowingher.BearNicksawthefox.HeshoutedtoJudytoaskhertohisnewhomequickly.NicktoldJudyaboutthe____32____.HecalledupotheranimalstohelpJudygethome.ForawholedaythefoxfollowedJudyfromoneanimal’shometoanotherone,butJudygothelpallthetimefromherfriends.Finally,thefox____33____.Judyfeltveryhappy,becauseshegotridof(摆脱)thefox____34____.Andmoreimportantly,shemadesomanyfriendsintheforest.Fromthestory,shelearnedthathelpingotherswashelping____35____.26.A.large B.broken C.special D.poor27.A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend28.A.outgoing B.talented C.serious D.kind29.A.summer B.auturmn C.winter D.spring30.A.returned B.died C.lost D.changed31.A.forest B.tree C.river D.farm32.A.fox B.bear C.rabbit D.monkey33.A.cleanedup B.tookup C.gaveup D.putup34.A.quietly B.successfully C.strongly D.comfortably35.A.himself B.herself C.yourselves D.themselves四、阅读单选(每小题2分,共30分)Charliewasarichboywhohadmoretoysthanyoucouldimagine.Hisfamilyalwaysboughthimsomethingdifferent.Onceoneofhisunclesfoundafinehorseandsentittohim.Charliewasveryexcitedandsoonlearnedtorideit.Andthenhewenthereandthereonhishorse.However,hetreatedthehorseasbadlyasallhistoys.Soonitstartedlookingweak(虚弱的)andsick.ForthefirsttimeCharliebecametrulyworried,buthedidn’tknowwhattodo.Oneday,hesawagirlridingahorse.Shelookedverypoor,butthehorseseemedhappyandlookedgreat.Charliequietlyfollowedthemthroughaforest.Alongtheway,hefoundthatsheneverhitthehorsebuthehimselfalwaysdidthat.Thentheycametothehorse’shouse.Therethegirlfedandwateredherhorse.Thenshecarefullygroomed(梳洗)it.Charliewassurprised.Heneverdidanyofthosethingsforhishorseandhesuddenlyseemedtounderstandsomething.Heaskedthegirlforhelpandthenhelearnedhowtolookafterhishorse.Asaresult,Charliegaveupaskingfornewtoys.Tothankthegirl,hegavehersomeofhisowntoys.Heonlykeptafewtoyshereallyliked.Helearnedhowtorepairandcareforthetoys,sohecouldreallyenjoyplayingwiththem.36.WhosentCharlieafinehorse?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Hisuncle. D.Apoorgirl.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?A.OneofCharlie’stoys. B.Charlie’shorse. C.Thepoorgirl’shorse. D.Oneofpoorgirl’stoys.38.HowdidCharliefeelwhenhefoundthehousewassick?A.Happy. B.Worried. C.Bored. D.Relaxed.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Charlie’sfamilyalwaysboughthimlotsofnewtoys.B.Charlieusedtotreathishorseandhistoysbadly.C.Tothankthegirl,Charliegaveallhistoystoher.D.ThelittlegirltaughtCharliehowtolookafterhorse.40.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttotellus?A.Weshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.B.Weshouldbekindtothingsandpeoplearoundus.C.Weshouldfeedthehorseeveryday.D.Weshouldstopaskingourparentsfornewtoys.Oncetherelivedawiseman.However,hissonwasverylazyanddidnothingallday.Thewisemanwasworriedabouthisson’sfuture.Oneday,hesaidtohisson,“Iwantyoutogoandfindsometreasure.Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou.”Thenhehandedhissonabag.Insidethebagwereclothes,somefood,alittlemoneyandthemap.Thesonsetoutthenextday.Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountains.Alongtheway,hewashelpedbysomewithfoodandbysomewithshelter(住所).Hemetsomerobbers(强盗)whotriedtorobhim.Healsosawchangingscenery(风景)andseasons.Finally,afteralongyear,hegottotheplacehisfathersaid.Hespenttwodayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure,butfoundnothing.Disappointed,heheadedbacktohishome.Onhiswayback,heexperiencedthescenery.Sometimes,hewouldstoptoenjoythebeautyofnature.Healsolearnedtohuntandmakemeals.Hehadtofixhisownclothes.Hewasnowabletotelltimebylookingatwherethesunwas.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertosaythankyou.Whenhegothome,hesaidsorrytohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure.“Therewasn’tanytreasure,myson,”thefatheransweredwithasmile.“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife’struepurpose.”41.Thewisemanadvisedhissonto________.A.makemoney B.lookfortreasure C.planttrees D.drawamap42.Wecanlearnfromthestorythatduringhisjourney,theson________.A.experiencedhunger,coldandotherdangersB.choseaguidethatwouldtakehimtothetreasureC.hadtorobothersoffoodandclothesD.didnotenjoythenaturalscenerythathesaw43.Whatwasdifferentabouttheson’sjourneybackhome?A.Hedidn’tenjoythesceneryatall. B.Hefoundtreasureandbecamerich.C.Helearnedmanyusefullifeskills. D.Helearnedhowtobeawiseman.44.Whydidthefatheraskhissontofindthetreasure?A.Tomakehissondosomeinterestingactivities.B.Toseeifhissoncoulddealwithdifficulties.C.Tolethissonmakenewfriendsinthemountains.D.Tohelphissonfindhislife’struepurpose.45.Wheredoyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Asciencefiction. B.Astorybook. C.Atravelreport. D.Asportsmagazine.Onceuponatime,therewasayoungfarmerwhoplantedanareaofrice.Afterheplantedtheseedlings(幼苗),everydayhewenttothefieldtowatchtheseedlingsgrow.Hehopedtheplantswouldgrowfastbecausehewantedtohaveagreatharvest(丰收)soon.Butonemonthlater,heonlysawtheyoungshoots(嫩芽)breakthroughtheearthandafterthat,theygrewalittletallereachday,butstill,hethoughttheyweregrowingtooslowlyandgotanxiouswiththeyoungplants.Hisneighborsknewhistroubleandtoldhimtheplantswouldgrowaccordingtotheirgrowthrules,buttheyoungmandidn’tthinkso.Thenonemorninghecameupwithafantasticidea—onebyone,hepulleduptheyoungplantsbyhalfaninch(英寸).Hedidtheworkfromhalfpastseveninthemorningtilleightatnight,feelingtiredbuthappy.Thenextearlymorning,theyoungmancouldn’twaittocheckhisgreatwork,butwhenhesawtheplants,hecriedhisheartout.46.Theunderlinedword“anxious”means“________”inthestory.A.excited B.worried C.satisfied D.hatred47.Theyoungmanwas________at10:00a.m.onemorningaccordingtothestory.A.havingagreatharvest B.tellinghisneighborsthetroubleC.pullinguptheyoungplants D.cryinghisheartouthappily48.Theyoungman’sseedlingsintheendwere________.A.taller B.nice C.larger D.dead49.Theyoungfarmerhopedtheplantswouldgrowfastbecause________.A.hewascompetingwithhisneighbor B.hewastoohungryC.hewantedtohaveagreatharvestsoon D.heneededtosavefood50.Whichexampleshowsthesamemeaningasthestorytellsus?A.Mary’sparentsmakeMarytakemanyafter-schoolclassesinherfreetime.B.Marysometimescopiesmathhomeworkfromherfriendsafterschool.C.Maryoftenimaginesherselfasasingerwhilelisteningtomusic.D.Mary’sparentsbelieveMarycanplaychessbestintheworld.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)51.Ourteamwonthegameandthenews________(excite)us.52.Marylikestraveling.Shetraveledaroundsome________(west)countrieslastyear.53.Afriendofmine________(fall)inlovewiththissingerwhensheheardhissongforthefirsttime.54.Police________(shoot)onesuspectwhenhepulledagunonthem.55.Thelittleboywasveryhappyand________(hide)himselfbehindthedoortogivehissisterasurprise.56.Thesunis________(shine)inthecloudlesssky.57.ItisamazingthatSuYimingwonanOlympic________(gold)medal,althoughhewasonly17yearsold.58.Mr.White’sandMr.Green’s________(wife)arebothinterestedintheplay.59.Thelightsare________(bright)herethanthosethere—they’rehurtingmyeyes.60.—China’shigh-speedrailwaytechnology________(lead)theworldnow.—That’strue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyears.六、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)Oneday,itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Alittlemonk(小沙弥)____61____(ask)hismaster.“Dearmaster.I’msosadthesedays.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Mylifeisfullof____62____(difficult).”Themastertookhimtoseetherainandasked.“Doestherainhavesound?”“Ofcourse.”____63____littlemonkanswered.Themastersaid,“Infact,therain____64____(it)doesn’thavesound.But____65____canwehearthesoundwhenit’sraining?Whatwehearistheecho(回声)oftherainwhenitdropsonotherthings.Ourlifeis____66____therain.Itdoesn’thavesound.Everyoneisborntobeordinary.____67____,whenwemeetproblems,lifechanged.Itbecomes____68____(excited)andwonderful,justliketherainstrikingonotherthings.”Thelittlemonkseemed____69____(understand).Onethingisforsure—lifeisalwaysgoingtomakeusmeetunexpectedproblems.Howtodealwiththemisourchoice.Remembertofacethem____70____(brave).Onceyousmiletolife,lifewillsmilebacktoyou.七、电子邮件(共15分)71.假如你是李梅,你的美国笔友Tom在昨天的e-mail中告诉你,最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣,希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事。请你根据下面所给图画,给Tom回复一封e-mail,向他讲述这一经典故事,并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法。playhideandseek(捉迷藏),fullofwaterfallinto,befrightened(惊恐的),cry,runforhelpthinkover,pickup,throwatbreak,besaved作文要求:1.文章需包括所有图画的内容,可以适当发挥,使全文连贯;2.词数70个左右;3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mveryhappythatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesestories.Well,letmetellyouafamousonewiththenameSimaGuangHittheTank.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiMei参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:新年音乐会太精彩了,没有人中途离开。A.everybody每人;B.anybody任何人;C.nobody没有人;D.somebody某人。根据上文TheNewYearConcertwassoamazing可知下文是说没有人离开。根据题意,故选C。2.B【详解】句意:莉莉下个月就要和吉米结婚了。现在似乎一切都准备好了。考查时态和短语。根据所给的选项“marry”的用法为“marrysb.嫁给某人,与某人结婚”;“get/bemarriedtosb.”嫁给某人。句中“isgoingto”为一般将来时,后接动词原形。综合所述,B选项符合。故选B。3.D【详解】句意:我认为试图移动山脉有点愚蠢。考查短语辨析。alittleof修饰不可数名词;abitof修饰不可数名词;alotof修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;alittlebit修饰形容词或副词。句中的silly是形容词,所以此空应填alittlebit,故选D。4.C【详解】句意:——张靓颖将于七月在这里举办一场音乐会。——真的吗?多么令人激动的消息啊!考查感叹句。根据“...excitingnews!”可知,中心词news为不可数名词,exciting为形容词修饰news,感叹句用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”的结构。故选C。5.B【详解】句意:——你的弟弟在家吗?——不。他一回来,我就告诉你。考查连词辨析。As当……的时候;Assoonas一……就;After在……之后;Since自从。根据“hecomesback,I’lltellyou”可知,此处指一回来就告诉你,故选B。6.C【详解】句意:如果不下雨或者天气不非常热,我们这周日将去上海参观。考查从属连词辨析。since自……以来;if如果;unless除非,如果不;until直到……为止。根据“We’llvisitShanghaithisSunday...itrainsorit’sveryhot.”可知,如果不下雨或不很热,我们就会去参观,空处需填一个连词unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。7.B【详解】句意:王博士如此好以至于每一个人都非常喜欢和尊敬他。考查结果状语从句引导词。such/so…that…“如此……以至于……”;too…to…“太……而不能……”。根据句中“everybodylovesandrespectshim”可知王博士是如此好,人们喜欢和尊敬他。“good”形容词用so修饰;such只能修饰名词。故选B。8.C【详解】句意:不要把你的牛仔裤放在床上,请将它们拿走。考查动词短语及代词。takeoffit错误表达,it应放中间;takeitoff把它脱下来;takethemaway把它们拿走;takeawaythem错误表达,them应放中间。根据“Don’tputyourjeansonthebed”可知,不要把牛仔裤放在床上,说明要把它们拿走。jeans为复数名词,要用代词them来指代。故选C。9.B【详解】句意:多好的一天啊!我们应该去观光而不是在旅馆里看电视。考查介词短语。becauseof由于……原因;insteadof代替,而不是;togetherwith和……一起;outof自……离开。根据“Whataniceday!”可知,此处“我们应该去观光而不是在旅馆里看电视”,故选B。10.D【详解】句意:——不要试图向我隐瞒任何事情,玛丽。——我对于这件事一无所知,妈妈!我当时正在睡觉!考查动词辨析。hear听到;borrow借入;get获得;hide隐藏。根据“Don’ttryto…anythingfromme”和“Iknownothingaboutit,Mom!Iwassleepingatthattime!”可知,正在睡觉不知道发生什么,并没有隐瞒妈妈什么事情,用hide。故选D。11.D【详解】句意:这首歌使我想起我曾经在农村所拥有的一次经历。考查介词辨析。from从;with带有;to到;of……的。remindsbofsth“使某人想起某事”,固定搭配,故选D。12.A【详解】句意:露西在数学上很弱,但是她从不放弃。考查形容词短语。beweakin在某方面弱;begoodat擅长;betiredof厌烦……;beinterestedin对……感兴趣。根据句中“sheneverdropsit”和表示转折的“but”可知,Lucy数学弱。故选A。13.A【详解】句意:商店里没有一双鞋适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。考查动词辨析。fit适合(指大小、尺寸合体);match相匹配;suit指颜色、花样或款式适合;make制造。根据“Noneoftheshoesintheshop…mewell”及“Theyareeithertoobigortoosmall”可知,此处指尺寸上的不合适,故选A。14.C【详解】句意:Lily的嗓音很甜美。听,她正在隔壁房间唱歌!考查名词辨析。look表情;noise噪音;voice嗓音,指说话或唱歌的嗓音;sound声音,泛指任何声音。根据“Listen,sheissinginginthenextroom!”可知,此处是唱歌的嗓音。故选C。15.C【详解】句意:——你是何时何地出生的?——我在1998年10月1日出生于深圳。考查介词辨析。on用于具体日期前;in用于月份、年份前,或用于大地点之前。根据“October1st,1998”表示具体的日期,可知第一空用介词on;根据“Suzhou”是一个城市,可知第二空用介词in。故选C。16.D

17.C

18.C

19.A

20.D

21.B

22.D

23.A

24.D

25.B【导语】本文讲述了JohnChapman通过梦来发财的故事。16.句意:有些人相信梦可以告诉他们未来会发生什么。happen动词原形;happened过去式;happens动词第三人称单数;willhappen一般将来时。根据“inthefuture”可知,从句要用一般将来时。故选D。17.句意:虽然他很穷,但他很善良,总是帮助有困难的人。When当……时候;Because因为;Although尽管;Unless除非。根据“hewasverypoor”和“hewaskindandalwayshelpedothersintrouble”可知,前后句为让步关系,应用Although引导的让步状语从句。故选C。18.句意:一天晚上,他梦见一个人告诉他,他可能会在伦敦桥上变得富有。can能够;should应该;might可能;must必须。根据“he...becomerichonLondonBridge”可知,他可能在伦敦桥变得富有。故选C。19.句意:JohnChapman真的很需要钱,想试一试。tohave动词不定式;having动名词/现在分词;has动词第三人称单数;had过去式。根据wanttodosth.“想要做某事”可知,此处要用不定式,haveatry“尝试”。故选A。20.句意:于是他走了三天三夜,终于到了伦敦桥。reach动词原形;reaches动词第三人称单数;isreaching现在进行时;reached过去式。根据“walked”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故选D。21.句意:你在等人吗?noone没有人;someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone每个人。根据“Areyouwaitingfor...”可知,此处是男人问JohnChapman是在等某个人吗。故选B。22.句意:我梦见一个人在伦敦桥上。in在……里面;for为了;with和;about关于。根据“amanonLondonBridge”可知,此处指梦的内容,应用about。故选D。23.句意:如果我相信梦,我就不会像现在这么穷了。poor贫穷的,形容词原级;poorer更穷的,形容词比较级;poorest最穷的,形容词最高级;thepoorest最穷的,the+最高级。根据“I’dnotbeas...asIamnow.”可知,as与as之间要用形容词副词原级。故选A。24.句意:他找到了多少金子?Howmany多少,修饰可数名词复数;Howoften多长时间一次;Howsoon多少时间以后;Howmuch多少,修饰不可数名词。根据“Manypieces!”可知,此处是说金子的数量,且“gold”为不可数名词,故应用Howmuch。故选D。25.句意:从那时起,他成了一个富人,他一直帮助镇上的穷人。/零冠词;a不定冠词,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。根据“hewas...richman”可知,他成了一个富人,“rich”是以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。故选B。26.B

27.D

28.D

29.C

30.A

31.A

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.B【导语】本文主要讲述了一只兔子在冬天帮助无家可归的动物,最后这些动物帮助她摆脱狐狸的故事,从这个故事告诉我们,帮助别人就是帮助自己。26.句意:深秋来了一场大雨,许多动物的房子都被破坏了。large大的;broken破损的;special特别的;poor贫穷的。根据“manyanimals’houseswere”及“ButJudy’swasstillgood.”可知,许多动物的房子被破坏了,而她的没有,故选B。27.句意:不久,无家可归的动物们一个接一个地来到她的门前,要求在她的房子里度过寒冷的冬天。take花费;cost花费;pay支付;spend花费,人作主语。根据“thecolddaysinwinterinherhouse”可知,此处指在她家里度过冬季,用spendtime的用法,故选D。28.句意:朱迪很高兴,因为大家都说她很善良。outgoing外向的;talented有才能的;serious严肃的;kind善良的。根据“Sheleteachvisitorin”可知,她让无家可归的的动物住进来,所以大家夸奖她是善良的,故选D。29.句意:所有的动物都感谢朱迪为他们提供了一个过冬的地方。summer夏天;auturmn秋天;winter冬天;spring春天。根据“thecolddaysinwinter”可知,在她家里过冬,故选C。30.句意:到了春天,所有的动物都回来重建自己的房子。returned返回;died死亡;lost丢失;changed改变。根据“rebuilt(重建)heirownhouses.”可知,都重新回归了,故选A。31.句意:这一天,朱迪在森林里快乐地跳上跳下。forest森林;tree树;river河流;farm农场。根据“Andmoreimportantly,shemadesomanyfriendsintheforest”可知,在森林里开心地跳,故选A。32.句意:尼克把狐狸的事告诉了朱迪。fox狐狸;bear熊;rabbit兔子;monkey猴子。根据“afox(狐狸)wasfollowingher”可知,把猴子跟着她的事告诉了她,故选A。33.句意:最后狐狸放弃了。cleanedup清理;tookup占据;gaveup放弃;putup张贴。根据“butJudygothelpallthetimefromherfriends”可知,狐狸没有得逞,所以最后放弃了,故选C。34.句意:朱迪感到非常高兴,因为她成功地摆脱了狐狸。quietly安静地;successfully成功地;strongly强壮地;comfortably舒适地。根据“butJudygothelpallthetimefromherfriends”可知,成功地摆脱了狐狸,故选B。35.句意:从这个故事中,她懂得了帮助别人就是帮助自己。himself他自己;herself她自己;yourselves你自己;themselves他们自己。根据“she”可知,此空应填反身代词herself,故选B。36.C

37.B

38.B

39.C

40.B【导语】本文主要讲述了Charlie和他的马的故事。Charlie很富裕,有很多玩具但对这些玩具一点也不爱惜,一天他的叔叔送了一匹马给他,他刚开始也不爱惜,后来结识了一位女孩,女孩看起来很贫穷,但她的马看起来状态很好且很开心,Charlie被女孩对待她自己的马的举动所惊讶到了,同时Charlie也明白了些什么,他开始会爱护自己的马了。36.细节理解题。根据“Onceoneofhisunclesfoundafinehorseandsentittohim.”可知,Charlie的一位叔叔送了一匹好马给他。故选C。37.词义猜测题。根据“Onceoneofhisunclesfoundafinehorseandsentittohim.Charliewasveryexcitedandsoonlearnedtorideit.”可知,Charlie的叔叔找到了一匹好马,并把它送给了Charlie,Charlie感到很兴奋,很快他就学会了骑那匹马,所以此处的划线单词“it”应是指代前文Charlie的叔叔送给了Charlie的那匹马。故选B。38.细节理解题。根据“Soonitstartedlookingweak(虚弱的)andsick.ForthefirsttimeCharliebecametrulyworried,buthedidn’tknowwhattodo.”可知,很快那匹马开始变得很虚弱,并且还生病了,Charlie第一次感到真正的担心,但他不知道该做什么。故选B。39.细节理解题。根据“Tothankthegirl,hegavehersomeofhisowntoys.”可知,为了感谢那位女孩,Charlie把自己的一些玩具给了她,而不是把自己的所有玩具都给了那个女孩。故选C。40.推理判断题。根据“However,hetreatedthehorseasbadlyasallhistoys.”和“Helearnedhowtorepairandcareforthetoys”可知,Charlie以前很不爱惜自己的玩具和那匹马,没有好好对待它们,而在了解那个女孩是如何对待她自己的马之后,Charlie学会了如何修复和照顾自己的玩具,由此可推断,作者写这个故事是想告诉我们应该要善待身边的人和物。故选B。41.B

42.A

43.C

44.D

45.B【导语】本文主要是讲述一个儿子的成长故事,他的父亲通过让他经历困境,帮助他掌握了独立生活的本领,培养了感激他人、帮助他人的品德。41.细节理解题。根据“Iwantyoutogoandfindsometreasure.”可知这个睿智的男人建议他的儿子去寻找宝藏,故选B。42.推理判断题。根据“Alongtheway,hewashelpedbysomewithfoodandbysomewithshelter(住所).Hemetsomerobbers(强盗)whotriedtorobhim.”可知在路上,他得到了一些食物和一些庇护所的帮助。他遇到了一些试图抢劫他的强盗。说明他在路上经历过饥饿、寒冷和其他危险,故选A。43.推理判断题。根据“Onhiswayback,heexperiencedthescenery…Hewasnowabletotelltimebylookingatwherethesunwas.”可知回去的路上学会了打猎和做饭,还学会了修补衣服等生活技能,故选C。44.推理判断题。根据“Therewasn’tanytreasure,myson”和“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife’struepurpose.”可知父亲要儿子找到宝藏是为了帮助儿子找到人生的真正目的,故选D。45.推理判断题。根据“Oncetherelivedawiseman.However,hissonwasverylazyanddidnothingallday.”和“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife’struepurpose.”可知这是一则寓言故事,通过父亲教育儿子的经历,寻找人生的真谛,应该从故事书上读到,故选B。46.B

47.C

48.D

49.C

50.A【导语】本文主要讲述了拔苗助长的寓言故事。46.词义猜测题。根据“hethoughttheyweregrowingtooslowlyandgotanxiouswiththeyoungplants”可知,因为长得慢而感到焦虑,所以划线单词与worried同义,故选B。47.细节理解题。根据“hepulleduptheyoungplantsbyhalfaninch(英寸).Hedidtheworkfromhalfpastseveninthemorningtilleightatnight”可知,早上10点在拔幼苗,故选C。48.推理判断题。根据“Thenextearlymorning,theyoungmancouldn’twaittocheckhisgreatwork,butwhenhesawtheplants,hecriedhisheartout”可知,最后都死了,所以他哭得很伤心,故选D。49.细节理解题。根据“Hehopedtheplantswouldgrowfastbecausehewantedtohaveagreatharvest(丰收)soon”可知,因为他想很快就有大丰收,故选C。50.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了拔苗助长的寓言故事,A选项是说玛丽的父母让玛丽在空闲时间上很多课外班,这就属于拔苗助长,希望孩子能尽快成才,故选A。51.excited【详解】句意:我们队赢了比赛,这消息使我们兴奋。excite作动词,意为“使激动;使兴奋”。根据句中的“won”可知,本句是一般过去时,此处应填excite的过去式excited。故填excited。52.Western##western【详解】句意:Mary喜欢旅行,去年她周游了一些西方国家。根据“countries”可知空格处缺少形容词,west的形容词形式为Western/western,故填Western/western。53.fell【详解】句意:我的一个朋友第一次听到这位歌手的歌时就爱上了他。fall是动词,根据“heard”可知本句应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填fell。54.shot【详解】句意:当一名嫌疑犯拔出枪对着警察时,警察击毙了他。根据时间状语从句中的谓语动词pulled,可知时态是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式;shoot的过去式为shot。故填shot。55.hid【详解】句意:小男孩非常开心并且为了给他的姐姐一个惊喜藏在了门后。根据“Thelittleboywasveryhappyand...”可知句子时态为一般过去时,所以此处应填其过去式,故填hid。56.shining【详解】句意:太阳在无云的天空中闪耀。根据“Thesunis”可知太阳正在闪耀,空格处应用shine的现在分词形式shining,与空前be动词构成现在进行时。故填shining。57.gold【详解】句意:令人惊讶的是,苏翊鸣获得了奥运金牌,

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