国家开放大学专科《人文英语1》一平台机考真题及答案(第八套)

国家开放大学专科《人文英语1》一平台机考真题及答案第八套说明:资料整理于2024年7月,适用于国开电大专科学员一平台期末机考考试;前5个题相同则整套相同。一、试题部分第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.It’ssogladtomeetyouhere!Here,thisisCathleen,myfiancee.-_______________A.Hello,youaresohot.B.Goodtoknow,butIneedtoleavenow.C.Goodtoseeyouhere,andshelooksgreat,wishyouahappylifeinthefuture.2.-Iwasworriedaboutmydrivingtest,butIpassedit.-_______________A.Don’tworryaboutit.B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Congratulations!That’snoteasy.3.-Whydidyoustopmycar,policeofficer?-Youjustranaredlight._________A.Yourdriver’slicenseplease.B.Ijustwantto.C.Nowhy.4.-Thankyoutoomuchforyourlovelygift!-_______________A.Pleasedon’tsaydo.B.NevermindC.I’mgladyoulikeit5.WouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnerSundaynight?-_______________A.Well,Isee.B.Allright!Thanksforinvitingme.C.Comeon,let’sgo.第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小2分，共计30分。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。1.He__________enjoytheconcertlastSaturday.A.doesn’tB.hasn’tC.didn’t2.Withthedevelopmentofscience,robotcooks__________inourfamiliesinthefuture.A.hasappearedB.appearC.willappear3.Thegirl__________thecasetothepolicewhenherparentsarrived.A.wasreportingB.wasreportedC.hadreporting4.Everyoneinthefamily__________Chinesefood.A.lovesB.loveC.loving5.They__________programstomeettheneedsoftheindividuals.A.setupB.setoffC.setout6.TheCEO________thatTonywasappointedasthemanagerofthemarketingdepartmentattoday’smeeting.A.announcedB.declinedC.attended7.Ican__________youtotherailwaystationonfoot.A.visitB.accompanyC.company8.Asaresultofhishardwork,hehasgained__________totheBeijingUniversity.A.opportunityB.rewardC.admission9.Manywesternfestivalsare__________attheverybeginning.A.traditionalB.religiousC.original10.Bankerswere__________ofaworldbankingcrisis.A.fearB.fearfulC.fearing11.Theylivenexttothismountainfor__________.A.CircumstanceB.occasionC.generations12.__________theiceisagoodwaytomakefriends.A.BreakB.BreakingC.Broke13.Victimsofdomesticviolenceusuallyhave__________self-esteem.A.lowB.downC.tiny14.Hehadhiscar__________yesterday.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairing15.Thepoliceresponded__________thecaserightaway.A.forB.atC.to第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。1.TopstudentsfromacrossthecountrywontheAcademyExcellenceAwardsin2012.TheAwardscelebratetheacademicachievementsofmiddleschoolstudents.Thisyear,therewereentriesfrommorethan4,000studentsfrom300schoolsacrossEnglandinresponsetoquestionssetbyNottinghamacademics.TheTeamAwardwenttofivestudentsfromTheKingEdwardVICampHillSchoolinBirmingham.Theywonaweek-longtriptoMalaysia.Oneoftheorganizerscommented：“ThewinnersoftheAcademyExcellenceAwardsshouldbeveryproudoftheirachievements.Theyhaveshownrealtalentandpassionintheirsubjectsandwillnodoubtgoontodogreatthings.”ProfessorDavidGreenaway,Vice-ChancellorofTheUniversityofNottingham,said:“Specialcongratulationsgotothewinners,whoseworkhasdemonstratednotonlyahighlevelofacademicexcellence,butalsocreativityandoriginalthought...”.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆WhatdidtheAwardscelebrate?A.Academicachievementsofmiddleschool.B.AnniversaryofamiddleschoolC.Graduationceremonyofamiddleschool[单选题]◆Whatdoestheword“entries”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.入口B.候选人C.参加比赛的人[单选题]◆WhichschoolwontheTeamAward?A.AmiddleschoolinNottingham.B.TheKingEdwardVICampHillSchoolC.TheKingEdwardVSchool.[单选题]◆What’stherewardoftheTeamAward?A.Aweek-longtriptoMalaysiaB.FivethousanddollarsC.Acertificate.[单选题]◆What’stheorganizer’sattitudetowardtotheAward?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Doubtful第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”，错误选“F”。1.EmilErichKastnerwasaGermanwriterandpoet.HestartedschoolinDresden,butlaterwentontostudyphilosophyattheUniversityofLeipzig.Attheendofhisstudiesthere,hereceivedadoctorateinliterature.Hethenbecameajournalistandawriter.In1927,heleftLeipzig.HemovedtoBernwherehespenthismostsuccessfulyears.Therehepublishedhisfirstandbest-knownchildren’sbook,EmilandtheDetectives.Itsoldmillionsofcopiesandhasbeentranslatedinto59languagesThenovelwassopopularbecauseitwasunusual.Incontrasttomostchildren’sliteratureoftheperiod,itissetincontemporaryBerlinandnotinafairy-taleworld.ThestoryofEmilandhisfriendshasbeenmadeintoamovieanumberoftimesandwasalsoadaptedforthetheatre.Asforstoriesaboutgirls,hewroteLottieandLisaafterWorldWarII.Thestoryoftheseparatedtwinsisters,whoaccidentallymeetatasummercamp,becameaninstantsuccessandhasalsobeenturnedintofilms.Kastner’sbookswereillustratedbyWalterTrier,afamousartist,whoalsointroducedanewstyleforthepictures.HisdrawingsaddedamoderntouchtoKastner’snovels.Itisthereforenotsurprisingthatthebookstheyproducedarestlenormouslypopular.Kastnerwrotehislaststoryin1969.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆EmilErichKastnerstartedschoolinMunich.[判断题]◆EmilErichKastnerleftLeipzigin1927.[判断题]◆EmilErichKastner’sfirstchildren’sbookisEmilandtheDetectives.[判断题]◆EmilErichKastnerwroteLottieandLisabeforeWorldWarll.[判断题]◆EmilErichKastnerwrotehislaststoryin1979.第五大题、翻译题(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳翻译。1.Itwillnothelpthesituation.A.这无济于事。B.这大有可为。C.这实属无奈。2.Thenyouneedtodecideontheroutebeforeyousetoff.A.接下来,你需要在回程前决定走哪条路。B.接下来,你需要在阐述前决定走哪条路。C.接下来,你需要在出发前决定走哪条路。3.IhopeIcanjoinyourcompanywhenIgraduatefromYale.A.我希望我可以加入到你的公司,当我从耶鲁大学毕业后。B.当我从耶鲁大学毕业后,我希望可以加入到你的公司。C.我期待去你的公司工作,当我从耶鲁毕业以后。4.Drink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain2014.A.2014年喝酒开车在中国被列为最危险的行为。B.中国在2014年把醉驾列为最危险的犯罪。C.中国在2014年把酒驾列为危险的罪行。5.Ihadtogiveupthechancetoworkinabigcompany.A.我已经放弃了在大公司工作的机会。B.我不得不放弃在大公司工作的机会。C.我还是放弃了在大公司工作的机会。二、试题及答案部分备注:红色选项为试题正确答案！！！！第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.It’ssogladtomeetyouhere!Here,thisisCathleen,myfiancee.-_______________A.Hello,youaresohot.B.Goodtoknow,butIneedtoleavenow.C.Goodtoseeyouhere,andshelooksgreat,wishyouahappylifeinthefuture.2.-Iwasworriedaboutmydrivingtest,butIpassedit.-_______________A.Don’tworryaboutit.B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Congratulations!That’snoteasy.3.-Whydidyoustopmycar,policeofficer?-Youjustranaredlight._________A.Yourdriver’slicenseplease.B.Ijustwantto.C.Nowhy.4.-Thankyoutoomuchforyourlovelygift!-_______________A.Pleasedon’tsaydo.B.NevermindC.I’mgladyoulikeit5.WouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnerSundaynight?-_______________A.Well,Isee.B.Allright!Thanksforinvitingme.C.Comeon,let’sgo.第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小2分，共计30分。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。1.He__________enjoytheconcertlastSaturday.A.doesn’tB.hasn’tC.didn’t2.Withthedevelopmentofscience,robotcooks__________inourfamiliesinthefuture.A.hasappearedB.appearC.willappear3.Thegirl__________thecasetothepolicewhenherparentsarrived.A.wasreportingB.wasreportedC.hadreporting4.Everyoneinthefamily__________Chinesefood.A.lovesB.loveC.loving5.They__________programstomeettheneedsoftheindividuals.A.setupB.setoffC.setout6.TheCEO________thatTonywasappointedasthemanagerofthemarketingdepartmentattoday’smeeting.A.announcedB.declinedC.attended7.Ican__________youtotherailwaystationonfoot.A.visitB.accompanyC.company8.Asaresultofhishardwork,hehasgained__________totheBeijingUniversity.A.opportunityB.rewardC.admission9.Manywesternfestivalsare__________attheverybeginning.A.traditionalB.religiousC.original10.Bankerswere__________ofaworldbankingcrisis.A.fearB.fearfulC.fearing11.Theylivenexttothismountainfor__________.A.CircumstanceB.occasionC.generations12.__________theiceisagoodwaytomakefriends.A.BreakB.BreakingC.Broke13.Victimsofdomesticviolenceusuallyhave__________self-esteem.A.lowB.downC.tiny14.Hehadhiscar__________yesterday.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairing15.Thepoliceresponded__________thecaserightaway.A.forB.atC.to第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。1.TopstudentsfromacrossthecountrywontheAcademyExcellenceAwardsin2012.TheAwardscelebratetheacademicachievementsofmiddleschoolstudents.Thisyear,therewereentriesfrommorethan4,000studentsfrom300schoolsacrossEnglandinresponsetoquestionssetbyNottinghamacademics.TheTeamAwardwenttofivestudentsfromTheKingEdwardVICampHillSchoolinBirmingham.Theywonaweek-longtriptoMalaysia.Oneoftheorganizerscommented：“ThewinnersoftheAcademyExcellenceAwardsshouldbeveryproudoftheirachievements.Theyhaveshownrealtalentandpassionintheirsubjectsandwillnodoubtgoontodogreatthings.”ProfessorDavidGreenaway,Vice-ChancellorofTheUniversityofNottingham,said:“Specialcongratulationsgotothewinners,whoseworkhasdemonstratednotonlyahighlevelofacademicexcellence,butalsocreativityandoriginalthought...”.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆WhatdidtheAwardscelebrate?A.Academicachievementsofmiddleschool.B.AnniversaryofamiddleschoolC.Graduationceremonyofamiddleschool[单选题]◆Whatdoestheword“entries”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.入口B.候选人C.参加比赛的人[单选题]◆WhichschoolwontheTeamAward?A.AmiddleschoolinNottingham.B.TheKingEdwardVICampHillSchoolC.TheKingEdwardVSchool.[单选题]◆What’stherewardoftheTeamAward?A.Aweek-longtriptoMalaysiaB.FivethousanddollarsC.Acertificate.[单选题]◆What’stheorganizer’sattitudetowardtotheAward?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Doubtful第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”，错误选“F”。1.EmilErichKastnerwasaGermanwriterandpoet.HestartedschoolinDresden,butlaterwentontostudyphilosophyattheUniversityofLeipzig.Attheendofhisstudiesthere,hereceivedadoctorateinliterature.Hethenbecameajournalistandawriter.In1927,heleftLeipzig.HemovedtoBernwherehespenthismostsuccessfulyears.Therehepublishedhisfirstandbest-knownchildren’sbook,EmilandtheDetectives.Itsoldmillionsofcopiesandhasbeentranslatedinto59languagesThenovelwassopopularbecauseitwasunusual.Incontrasttomostchildren’sliteratureoftheperiod,itissetincontemporaryBerlinandnotinafairy-taleworld.ThestoryofEmilandhisfriendshasbeenmadeintoamovieanumberoftimesandwasalsoadaptedforthetheatre.Asforstoriesaboutgirls,hewroteLottieandLisaafterWorldWarII.Thestoryoftheseparatedtwinsisters,whoaccidentallymeetatasummercamp,becameaninstantsuccessandhasalsobeenturnedintofilms.Kastner’sbookswereillustratedb