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2018年湖北省中考英语预测试题(五)第一卷(选择题,三部分,共80分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?AHewantstogiveupEnglish.B.HewantstostudyEnglishharder.C.HewantstoknowifhecanstudyEnglishbetter()2.WhatwillthemandoA.Totakesomephotos.B.Tobuyacamera.C.Togethiscamera.()3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hiscatdoesn’twanttoeatB.Hedoesn’tlikehiscat.C.Thecatwasn’tathomejustnow.()4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shefeelscoldintheroom.B.ShehasacoldC.Shelikestokeepcold.()5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thewhitedressisbetterthanthereddress.B.Thewhitedressischeaper’shardtochoosewhichdresstobuy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题材,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读有关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。()6.Whatwasthewomandoingamomentago?A.PlayingwithJim.B.Preparingherschoolpaper.C.Surfingtheinternetinherroom.()7.Whatcanweknowfromthedialogue?A.LittleJimisannoyednow.B.LittleJimdoesn’tlikethewoman.C.Thewomandoesn’tunderstandkidswell.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。()8.Howofendoeslucyeatmeatnow?A,NeverB.OnceaweekC.Threetimesaweek9WhatwilltheydoonSunday?A.Gomountainingclimb.B.GoswimmingC.Gohorseriding.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。()10.WheredidpeopleseeaUFO?A.InChongqing.B.InNanjing.C.InKunming.()11.WhatissaidabouttheUFO?A.ItlookslikeadishB.Itwasn’tverybright.C.Itmovedslowly.()12.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.WatchthenewsonTV.B.Readthenewsinthenewspaper.C.Listentothenewsontheradio.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。()13.HowoldisBen?A.13B.14C.15()14.WhatdoesBen’smotherwanthimtodowhenhegrowsup?A.TobeateacherB.Tofindagoodjob.C.Tobeafootballstar.()15.WhatisBenaskedtodo?A.TowatchTVB.Todosports.C.Tostudyallthetime.()16.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?’smotherisateacherB.Benreallyhateshismother.C.TherewasafootballgameonTVtwodaysago.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。()17.WhatwasJack?A.Amanager.B.Aworker.C.Aleader.()18.Whathappenedthismonth?A.Jackgotmoremoney.B.Jackgotlessmoney.C.Jackgotenoughmoney.()19.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage/A.ThemanagerbelievedJack.B.Jackisadishonestman.C.Themanagerlikedtellinglies.(’stheendofthepassage?A.ThebossandJackbecamegoodfriends.B.ThebosssaidsorrytoJack.C.Jackcouldn’tgoonworkinginthefactory.第二部分.阅读理解第一节共四篇阅读AOnedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteacher'sofficetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.Ipickeditupandsawthewords"FINALTERMEXAMINATION"atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbagsecretlyandranoutoftheroom.AfterIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaperquickly.Itwastheexampaperofmyworstsubject,History.Ifeltexcited.Myheartbeatfast.ItookoutmyHistorybookandstartedworkingontheanswer.Ihadneveransweredanyquestionssoseriously.OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallconfidently.Whenthepaperwassenttome,Idreamtofgettingthehighestmarkinthewholegradeandcouldnothelpsmiling."MyHistoryteacheralwaysencouragedmetoworkhardandgetbettergrades,butIlethimdowntimeandtimeagain.ThistimeIwillgivehimabigsurprise,"Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedthepaperover.Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.LaterIfeltnervous.Intheend,Ialmostleftthepaperundone.Aftertheexam.Irantothetoilet,tookoutthepaperandcarefullyreaditfromthetop.Oh!Itwaslastyear'sexampaper.IreadallthequestionsbutIhadn'treadthedate.ThisisalessoninwhichIknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Iregretteddoingsuchasillything.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedtobehonest.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthanever21.Thewriteralways_________inhisHistoryexams.A.gothighmarks B.didsillythingsC.lethisteacherdown D.leftthepaperundone22..Thewriterfelt_________whenhefirstsawallthequestionsweredifferent.A.surprised B.excited C.nervous D.crazy23.Whendidthewriterknowitwaslastyear'sexampaper?A.Beforehereadallthequestions. B.Assoonashereturnedhome.C.Untilhewentintotheteacher'soffice. D.Afterhereadthepaperinthetoilet.24..Whatmightthewriterwriteinhisdiary?A.I'mgladthatIdidverywellintheexam.Igavemyteacher...B.Aftertheexam,myteacheraskedmetogotohisoffice.Myheart...C.WhenIturnedoverthepaper,Icouldn'thelpsmiling.Myteacher...D.I'mtrulysorryforwhatIdid.Everyoneshouldbehonest.I'll...BSuperInternationalCrafts(工艺品)Market1/F,SuperShoppingCenter,12ShoppingRoadnexttoDandy'sStoreandCleo'sCafe☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆TheSuperBeadedbracelets(圆珠手链)fromAfricaDoyoulovebracelets?Hereyoucanfindbraceletsmadefromspecialwoodenbeads,andnotwopiecesarethesame!Eachbraceletlooksexpensive,butcostsonly$20.Whatismore,ifyoubuytwo,youcangetacardforafreedrinkatCleo'sCafe!SilkhandbagsfromThailandThesecolorfulbagsarebeautifulanduseful!Youcanusethemeveryday.Eachbagisasmuchas$150.Ifyoubuymorethanone,theywillbe10%cheaperforyou.Fantastic!Wewillhaveintroductionsaboutthedifferentcountries,aswellasaluckydraw(M!)forafreetriptooneofthespecialcountriesinthemarket!YoucanalsotastefoodsfromthedifferentcountriesatourInternationalFoodsStand.VisittheInternationalCraftsMarketandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Buybeautiful,interestingthingsandsupporttheInternationalChildren'sFund!25.Thepassageaboveisprobably_________.A.apieceofnews B.avisitor'sletterC.ashoppingguide D.atripintroduction26.TheSuperInternationalCraftsMarketis_________.A.nexttoCleo'sCafe B.nextto12ShoppingRoadC.on1/F,Dandy'sStore D.on2/F,Super27.Peoplecan_________inthemarket.A.learnaboutdifferentcultures B.visittheInternationalChildren'sFundC.selltheirownhandcraftedproductsD.seebeautifulthingsmostlyfromssKowloon28..Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Twobraceletscost$20. B.Thebraceletslookthesame.C.Eachbagcostsonly$135. D.Thehandbagsarecolorful.CMakingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So,choosingajobisoneofthemostimportantdecisionstomakeinlife.Formyjob,therearethreeimportantthingsthatIwillconsider:Thefirstone-thatImustworkinanareaIlike-ismostimportanttome.Someoneoncesaidifyoufindajobthatyouenjoy,thenyouwon'thavetoworkanotherday.IwouldliketoworkinanareawhereIcanbemorecreative.Iwouldliketobethemostvaluablememberthere.AllthisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadmetosolvesomenewandhardproblems.Iwouldliketostayinthesameareaforalongtime.Inorderforthistohappen,theworkmustprovideenoughproblems.Morethanjustworkingtolive,Ienjoymakingadifferenceandtryingmybestforthewholeprogress.Iwouldalsoliketobewellremuneratedformyhardwork,soIcanleadafortablelifewiththishardwonmoney.ThenIcanprovidethebestformyfamily.ThethirdimportantthingisthatIwouldliketoworkinanareathatwouldhelpotherpeople.Theworkinmymindisinfieldssuchasthearmy,trainingormanagement.Insuchareas,Icanhelptodeveloptheabilitiesofothersandbringouttheirbest.Itwouldbeamostsatisfyingjobtohelpyoungpeopletobeethebestthattheycanbe.WhenIbeeold,Iwouldliketolookbackwithagreatsenseofsatisfactionthatthousandsofpeoplehavebeebetterpersonsthroughmywork.Iaccepttheideathatnooneshouldmakeachoiceofajobsuddenlyorquickly.Heshoulddecidewhathewantstobeinthelongrun.Then,heshoulddecidehowheworkstowardsit.Heshouldstudythepropercourses,readthebooksandspeaktoknowledgeablepersonsinthatfieldbeforemakingajobchoice.Agoodchoicewillmostprobablyleadtoabetterlife.29..Accordingtothepassage,agoodjobchoiceprobablymakespeople__________.A.solvefewerproblems B.chooseagoodlifeC.begoodfamilymembers D.providehardthings30.Theunderlinedword"remunerated"inthepassagemeans"________"A.trained B.praised C.accepted D.paid31.Thewriterwantstotellusthateveryoneshould______A.beeaknowledgeablepersonB.jointhearmytobeeabetterpersonC.makepreparationstofindasatisfyingjobD.helpyoungpeopletochooseaninterestingjob32.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyJobChoice B.MyFavoriteJobC.MyfortableLife D.MySenseofSatisfactionDAstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.ThefirstandearliestpapercuttingwasfoundinChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.Luckily,VoyoWoo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.OneSaturdayin2014,MsWooheldapapercuttingshowatashoppingcentrenearWashington.Shegotmuchfunandpeacedoingit.Shehopedmorepeoplewouldenjoyit.MsWoobegantostudytheartofpapercuttingasa14—year—oldgirlinherhometowninChina.Shesaidallthestudentsatschoolhadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeploveforit.Soherteacherspentmoretimeteachingherafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalpaintingandartpetition.MsWoowenttoAmericaaftershefinishedcollegein2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpartinanactivitytopromote(宣传)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportantactivities.“ItisimportanttopromotethisarttoAmericansoranyonewhoisinterestedinit.Maybeitwillmakethisartmorepopular.”Woosaid.Fromtheartofpapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChineseculturalvalues,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.MsWoousestheartasatooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.33.WhatdidMsWoodoin2014?A.Shewonthesecondprizeinanationalpaintingandartpetition.B.Shewasinvitedtomanyactivitiestoshowpapercutting.C.SheheldapapercuttingshowatashoppingcentrenearWashington.D.ShetookpartinanactivitytopromoteChinesepapercutting.34.MsWoobegantostudytheartofpapercutting____.A.whenshewasfourteenB.aftershegottoAmericaC.whenshewasincollegeD.aftershefinishedcollege35.Inthepassage,thewriterthinkstheartofpapercuttingis____now.A.verypopularinAmericaB.verypopularinChinaC.forpeoplewhoknowaboutitD.indangerofdisappearing第二节(10分)根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,其中有两项是多余选项。HiphopPlanet__36___CountrieslikeFrance,BrazilandevenJapanhavetheirownhiphopculture.Butwheredidthisstrangespeakingsingingstyleefrom?Manycenturiesago,inWestAfrica,traditionalstorytellersplayedmusicalinstrumentswhiletheyweretellingstories.WhenthistraditiontravelledfromWestAfricatotheUSA,itdevelopedintodifferentmusicalstyle.Forexample,bluesandjazz,37Andinthe1970s,thereweremanypoorareasinNewYork.Therewasn'tanymoneyformusiclessonsinschools,sokidsmadetheirownmusic.TeenagersAfrikaandDJtheirplayedtheirrecordsoutsideinthestreets.Everybodyjoinedin.MCshadrapping(说唱)petitions.Everyweek,thereweretalentednewdancers,newDJsandnewMCs.Hiphopculturewasborn.___38____Itwas1980.IwasatapartyinNewYork.ThesewasayoungDJattheparty.Hewasplayingrecords,Whilehewasputtingarecordon,akidpickedupamicrophone(话筒)andbeganrapping.Someotherkidswerebreakdancingtothemusic.Itwasloudandboring,andIhatedit.Ipreferredjazz.___39___Today’ssuccessfulAmericanartistslikeMissyandherfriendTimhearditontheradiowhentheyweregrowingup.ThelasttimeIheardhiphop.IwasinWestAfrica.40IwasgoingtointerviewatraditionalstorytellerwhenImetayounghiphopartist.HetoldmetherearehundredsofrapgroupsinAfricatoday.WeliveonahiphopA.IrememberthefirsttimeIheardhiphop.B.Youcanfindhiphopeverywhereyougo.C.IwaswritingabookaboutAfricanAmericans.D.ManyAmericansgavemusiclessonstopoorchildren.E.ThesestylesallstartedinpoorAfricanAmericanareas.F.Duringthe1980s,hiphopbecamepopularallovertheUSA.G.Somepeopledon’tlikehiphopbecauseofitsspokenwords.第三部分英语知识应用。第一节完形填空TheWaterCityofVeniceIn1980s,IwenttoItalyforbusiness.Oneday,IsatwithmyfriendinawellknowncoffeeshopinneighboringtownofVenice(威尼斯),Italy,thecityoflightsand41.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,ayoungman42glassesenteredandsatatanemptytablebesideus.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhisordersaying,“Twocupsofcoffee,oneofthemthere43thewall.”Weheardthisorderwithinterestandfoundthathe44withonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Whenheleft,thewaiter45Whilewewerestillthere.46middleagedmenenteredandorderedthreecupsofcoffee.twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffeebut47threeandleft.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthesame.Heputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying,“ACupofCoffee.”Itwas48andperplexing(困惑)forus.Wefinishedourcoffee,paidthebillandleft.Afterafewdays,wehadachance49thiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee,aman50dressesentered.Asheseatshimself,he51thewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwiththecustomary(惯常的)respect.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleft52paying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthis,asthewaiter53Nowitwasno54forus—thematterwasveryclear.Theinhabitants(居民)ofthistownshowedgreatrespectforthepoor,thenit55oureyeswellupintears.Manyyearslater,whenIwenttoVeniceforbusinessagain,Ididthesamethingasmyappreciationtothisbeautifulworld.41.A.food B.noodles C.water D.coffee42.A.wearing B.puttingon C.wore D.puton43.A.in B.besides C.nextto D.on44.A.served B.wasserved C.wasserving D.wouldserve45.A.put B.took C.got D.saw46.A.twoanother B.othertwo C.moretwo D.twoother47.A.didn’tspend B.spent C.didn’tpayfor D.paidfor48.A.strangesomething B.somethingstrangeC.funnysomething D.somethingfunny49.A.toarrive B.reached C.togoto D.gotto50.A.richly B.seriously C.poorly D.pretty51.A.lookedthroughB.lookedat C.lookedover D.lookedup52.A.with B.for C.without D.by53.A.tookoff B.tookon C.tookafter D.tookback54.A.choice B.surprise C.excitement D.sadness55.A.hurt B.got C.made D.stood第二节综合填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,56.___(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“lose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar57.___(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas58.____(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave59.___anylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitestoexperienceslike60.___(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough61.___(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the62.___(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbeparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And63.___willdriveyoumadaswell,64.______,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel65._____(fortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.第四部分写作第一节单词拼写根据句意或首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示,把所缺单词写在横线上,并注意其变换形式。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)66.LiWenlikesmusicverymuch,butshehasn__________beentoaconcertsinceshewasborn.67.Remembertobe_______(有礼貌的)tothepeoplearoundyou.68.Myparentstake_______(proud)ineverythinggoodthatIdo.69.Thestudentsenjoyc______aninterestinwhattheylearn.Sotheycanlearnbetter.70.Writealettertoyourpenpaltogiveher_______(suggest)onhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.71.It’s__________(believe)thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.72.SuBingtian________(打破)hisownrecordinman’s100m.HebecamethefirstAsianbornperson.73.Theweatherwasterrible,butthebustheytookarriveds___atlast.74.Allthestudentsaremakinga______(discuss)onh

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