陕西省咸阳市百灵中学2023-2024学年英语七下期末调研模拟试题含答案

陕西省咸阳市百灵中学2023-2024学年英语七下期末调研模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I’mDukeRobertsanditwasmy___1___dayintheworld.IwashappybecausemyownerKristen___2___apartyforme.TherewerealotofhamburgersandI___3___many.Theyweredelicious.AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.Sixyearsago,Kristenboughtmefromapetshop.Shelookedaftermeverywellandwehadalotof___4___together.Kristencametosee___5___.Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（兽医）tocome,Kristentookmeout___6___awalk.“YouknowI’mgoingto___7___you,right?Ineedyoutohelpmeprotectmy___8___.Didyouhearme?ThisisallIwant!”Isaidtoherinmyheart.Isawsome___9___playinghappilyintheparkandI___10___aboutmytwobabiesathome.Ienjoyed___11___withthem.Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumor（肿瘤）grewso___12___.Ifeltlovetoday.Thenthevetcameandsaiditwastime.MybeautifulfriendKristensaid___13___tome.Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.Ourlifeis___14___.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.I’ll___15___stopmissingthem.1.A.lucky B.last C.busy D.first2.A.had B.kept C.drew D.brought3.A.carried B.shared C.forgot D.ate4.A.work B.fun C.rules D.food5.A.us B.it C.her D.me6.A.at B.in C.for D.with7.A.miss B.call C.get D.help8.A.time B.money C.friend D.family9.A.stars B.writers C.children D.animals10.A.wrote B.looked C.learnt D.thought11.A.shouting B.staying C.climbing D.studying12.A.long B.tall C.big D.small13.A.goodbye B.hello C.yes D.OK14.A.great B.hard C.long D.short15.A.always B.never C.usually D.often二、阅读理解（40分）2、阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。ZhouYouguang,whocreated(创造)ChinesePinyin,diedonJanuary14th,2017,justonedayafterhis112thbirthday.IttookMrZhouandhisteamthreeyearstocreatePinyininthe195s.ItchangedthewaywelearnedChinese.BeforePinyinwascreated,85%ofChinesepeoplecouldnotread,butnowalmostallcan.“PinyinisabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,”saidZhou.WhenZhouwasyoung,hestudiedinJapan.Later,heworkedinabankinNewYork.Atthattime,hemadefriendswithAlbertEinstein.HereturnedtoChinain194andtaughteconomics(经济学)atauniversityinShanghai.Afewyearslater,hehelpedcreateChinesePinyin.Heneverstoppedwritingbooks,evenwhenhewasmorethan100yearsold.Inhislife,hepublished(出版)over30books.1.HowoldwasZhouwhenhedied?__________________________________________2.HowlongdidittakeZhouandhisteamtocreatePinyin?__________________________________________3.WheredidZhouworkafterhestudiedinJapan?__________________________________________4.WhatdidZhouthinkofPinyin?__________________________________________5.WhendidZhoureturntoChina?__________________________________________3、Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway(雅万高速铁路)wasfinishedinMarch,2023.FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa“dreamroad”.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcitedandsaid,“We’llhavehigh-speedtrains,too.Thankyou,China!”IndonesiawasthesecondcountryinAsiatohavearailway,butitsoldrailwaysdidn’thelpitmuch.Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow.FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.Indonesiareallyneedsahigh-speedrailway.Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain(地形),itneedslotsofbridgesandtunnels(隧道).TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.ButChinaworkedhardandfinishedit.ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.Ittakesonly40minutestogettoBandungfromJakarta.Howgreat!1.WhatdidIndonesiansthinkofbuildingJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway?A.Itwasusual. B.Itwasexciting. C.Itwasdifficult. D.Itwasexpensive.2.HowlongdidittaketogettoBandungfromJakartabytrain?A.40minutes. B.Halfanhour. C.2hours. D.Over3hours.3.Fromthesecondparagraph,howmanyreason(s)doesIndonesiahaveforahigh-speedrailway?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowdifficultitwastobuildtherailwayinIndonesia.B.HowlongJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis.C.WhyChinahelpedIndonesiabuildtherailway.D.WhenChinafinishedbuildingtherailway.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplestartedtousethisrailwayinMarch2023.B.Newtrainsrunat50kilometresanhourinIndonesia.C.Indonesiawasthesecondcountrytogetarailwayintheworld.D.Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis160kilometreslong.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要描述了雅加达至万隆高铁的建设和完成情况。这条铁路将于2023年6月开通,列车的速度是旧铁路的5倍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa‘dreamroad’.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcited...”可知，印度尼西亚人对于修高速铁路的事感到很兴奋。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.”可知，从雅加达到万隆坐火车大约3个多小时。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow...Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.”可知，提到了印度尼西亚的火车很慢、位置不合适及高速公路太繁忙三个理由。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段“Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain...TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.”可知，第三段讲述了在印度尼西亚修建铁路有多困难。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.”可知，新铁路建之前火车每小时大约行驶60公里；根据最后一段“ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.”可推知铁路建成后，速度提升到之前的5倍，即60×5=50，故印度尼西亚的新火车以每小时50公里的速度运行。故选B。4、TheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipsetoff.ThreeChineseastronautsenteredChina’sspacestationcoremodule（核心舱）Tianhe,andtheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023.Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.ThemissionisChina’s11thmannedspaceflight.Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.1.WhenwillthethreeChineseastronautsreturntotheearth?A.InMay,2023. B.InOctober,2023. C.InNovember,2023. D.InAugust,2023.2.WhoisnotthespacepilotinShenzhou16?A.WangYaping. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.GuiHaichao.3.Whohasbeenintospaceforthreetimes?A.ZhuYangzhu. B.GuiHaichao. C.WangYangping. D.JingHaipeng.5、ToTom123@FromZhanghao@126.comDearTom,Howareyou?It’sSaturdaytoday.Nowit’s8:00intheevening.Ourfamilyarebusydoingdifferentthings.I’mwritingane-mailtoyou.Myfatherisreadingnewspapers.Hereadsiteveryevening.Helikesthenews.HealsolikeswatchingthenewsonTV.Mymotheriswashingtheclothes.MysisterZhangYanisplayingtheviolininherroom.Sheplaysitfortwohourseveryday.MypetdogDadaissleepingunderthetable.Somechildrenareplayinggamesinfrontofmyhouse.It’sarelaxingevening.Iknowyouarebusyinthehospitaleveryday.Whatareyoudoingnow?Yours,ZhangHao1.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Friday. D.Saturday.2.WhatisZhangHao’sfatherdoing?A.Readingnewspapers. B.Sleeping.C.Washingtheclothes. D.WatchingTV.3.HowlongdoesZhangYanplaytheviolineveryday?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foronehour. C.Fortwohours. D.Forthreehours.4.WhatdoesZhangHaothinkofthisevening?A.Noisy. B.Relaxing. C.Busy. D.Terrible.5.WheredoesTomwork?A.Inaschool. B.Inahospital. C.Inaclub. D.Inahotel.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项），并将所选答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?四、短文填空（10分）7、下面文章中有5处（第1—5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的标题。选项中有一个为多余选项。WelcometoSunshineTown!TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.Wouldyouliketotrysomehere?____1____Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.Thetownisfarfromthebusycity.Ittakesabout40minutesbyunderground.____2____Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.____3____Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.____4____WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.____5____Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyear,lotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Welcometoourtown.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.A.Goshopping.B.Visitthezoo.C.Stayinaquiettown.D.EnjoyBeijingOpera.E.Eatnicefood.F.Gotothecinema.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin（皮肤）iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness（疾病）.Becauseofthis___2___（boy）hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___（lucky）,beingamodel（模特）reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___（put）someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___（interest）inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___（practice）andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___（help）peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.六、阅读表达（10分）9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mark从网络上了解到珠海斗门举办的“我有一亩田”活动，对此活动他很感兴趣。他想了解更多斗门乡村文化。请你写一封信给你笔友并告诉他关于斗门乡村特色旅游文化。内容包括：要求：DearMark,Iamhappytowriteyoualetter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyhometownandmyself._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个长了肿瘤狗在去世之前对自己主人和孩子的不舍，并表达了会永远想念他们的故事。【1题详解】句意：我是DukeRoberts，这是我在世上的最后一天。lucky幸运的；last最后的；busy忙碌的；first第一，根据后面的“AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.”和“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，这是我在世上的最后一天，故选B。【2题详解】句意：我很高兴，因为我的主人克里斯汀为我举办了一个聚会。had有，举办；kept保持，保存；drew画画；brought带来，根据前文描述可知，因为这是我在世上的最后一天，所以主人为我举办了一个派对，haveapartyforsb“为某人举办一个聚会”，故选A。【3题详解】句意：有很多汉堡包，我吃了很多。carried携带；share分享；forgot忘记；ate吃，根据前面的“Therewerealotofhamburgers”和后面的“Theyweredelicious”可知，应该是我吃了很多，故选D。【4题详解】句意：她对我照顾得很好，我们在一起玩得很开心。work工作；fun乐趣；rules规则；food食物，根据“Shelookedaftermeverywell”可知，把我照顾得很好，我和主人之间也玩得很开心，故选B。【5题详解】句意：Kristen来看我。us我们；it它；her她；me我，根据后文的“Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（兽医）tocome,”可知，应该是来看我，故选D。【6题详解】句意：当我们等兽医来的时候，Kristen带我出去散步。at在；in在……里；for为了；with带有，takesboutforawalk“带某人出去散步”，固定搭配，故选C。【7题详解】句意：你知道我会想你的，对吗？miss想念；call打电话；get得到；help帮助，根据后文的“stopmissingthem”可知，应该是你知道我会想你的，故选A。【8题详解】句意：我需要你帮我保护我的家人。time时间；money金钱；friend朋友；family家人，根据后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，应该是保护我的家人，故选D。【9题详解】句意：我看到一些孩子在公园玩得很开心。stars星星；writers作家；children孩子们；animals动物，根据后文的“playinghappilyinthepark”及“aboutmytwobabiesathome”可知，看到公园里玩得很开心的孩子想起了自己的孩子，故选C。【10题详解】句意：我想到了家里的两个孩子。wrote写；looked看；learnt学习；thought认为，根据后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，应该是想到了家里的两个孩子，故选D。【11题详解】句意：我喜欢和它们待在一起。shouting大喊；staying待；climbing爬；studying学习，根据前文的“mytwobabiesathome”和固定搭配staywith“和……待在一起”可知，应该是喜欢和它们待在一起，故选B。【12题详解】句意：即使肿瘤长得这么大，我也不觉得疼。long长的；tall高的；big大的；small小的，根据前文的“Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumorgrewso”可知，应该是说即使肿瘤长的大，但是我也不觉得很疼，故选C。【13题详解】句意：我美丽的朋友Kristen向我道别。goodbye再见；hello你好；yes是的；OK好的，根据后文的“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，应该是向我道别，故选A。【14题详解】句意：我们生命是短暂的。great好的；hard困难的；long长的；short短的，根据前文的“Ourlife”和后文的“ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”可知，应该是我们的生命是短暂的，故选D。【15题详解】句意：我永远不会停止想念他们。always总是；never从不；usually通常；often经常，根据前面的“Ourlifeisshort.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”和后面的“stopmissingthem”可知，应该是我永远不会停止想念他们，故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.Hewas112yearsoldwhenhedied.2.IttookthemthreeyearstocreatePinyin.3.HeworkedinabankinNewYorkafterhestudiedinJapan.4.HethoughtitwasabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries.5.HereturnedtoChinain194./In194.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了创造了汉语拼音的周有光先生的相关事迹。【1题详解】根据“ZhouYouguang,whocreated(创造)ChinesePinyin,diedonJanuary14th,2017,justonedayafterhis112thbirthday.”可知他去世时112岁。故填Hewas112yearsoldwhenhedied.【2题详解】根据“IttookMrZhouandhisteamthreeyearstocreatePinyininthe195s.”可知他们创造拼音花了三年时间。故填IttookthemthreeyearstocreatePinyin.【3题详解】根据“WhenZhouwasyoung,hestudiedinJapan.Later,heworkedinabankinNewYork.”可知在日本留学后，他在纽约的一家银行工作。故填HeworkedinabankinNewYorkafterhestudiedinJapan.【4题详解】根据“‘PinyinisabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,’saidZhou.”可知他认为这是中国和其他国家之间的桥梁。故填HethoughtitwasabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries.【5题详解】根据“HereturnedtoChinain194andtaughteconomics(经济学)atauniversityinShanghai.”可知194年他回到中国故填HereturnedtoChinain194./In194.3、OdinnstudiesatRainworthStateSchoolinQueensland,Australia.Lastyear,hewasfoundtohaveadisease.Hehashadlotsoftestsandtreatments(疗法),andnowhestaysinhospitalallthetime.Odinnisahappykidandhelovesschool.Beingawayfromhisschoolandhisclassmateswasgettinghimdown.HewaslearningwiththehelpoftheworkersatQueenslandChildren’sHospitalwhenhewasreceivingtreatments,butitwasn’tthesame.Luckily,thereisMissingSchool,anon-profit(非营利的)group.Itbeganin2012,whenthreemotherswerelookingforanswersfortheirownseriouslysickchildren.Since2017,MissingSchoolhasbeenusingrobotsinschoolsacrossAustralia.Theyconnectseriouslysickkidswiththeirnormalclassroom.Itnowhasmorethan180robotsinschools,connectingabout5,400classmates.NowOdinncantakeclassesathome,withOdinn2.0intheclassroom.Therobothaswheelsatthebottom,athinbodyandascreenasitshead.Odinn’shappyfaceisshownonthescreen.Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.6.WhatdoweknowaboutOdinn?A.Hecan’tgotoschoolnow. B.HeisanAmericanboy.C.Hehadtheillnessattheageof9. D.HehasatwinbrotherOdinn2.0.7.HowdidOdinnfeelwhenhewasawayfromfriends?A.Angryandafraid. B.Sadandlonely.C.Happyandexcited. D.Nervousandshy.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissingSchool?A.Itstartedin2017inQueensland,Australia.B.It’sanon-profitgrouptoanswersickchildren’squestions.C.Over180robotsareusedinschoolstohelpsickchildren.D.ThreemothersstartedthegrouptohelpOdinn.9.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?①WhatOdinnthinksoftherobot.②HowOdinncontrolstherobot.③Whattherobotlookslike.④HowtherobothelpsOdinn.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Let’shelppoorOdinntogether.B.ArobotcalledOdinn2.0teachesintheclassroom.C.SickchildrencangotoMissingSchool.D.ArobothelpssickOdinnconnectwithschool.4、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了神州十六号载人飞船成功发射。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“theShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023”，以及“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.”可知，神州16号载人飞船在5月30日成功发射，飞船里的成员预计在中国空间站工作五个月，所以这三位中国宇航员可能在会在十月返回到地球。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao”，可知神州十六号载人飞船的航天员有景海鹏、朱杨柱和桂海潮。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.”可知，航天员景海鹏已经进入太空三次了。故选D。5、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文是张浩写给汤姆的一封电子邮件，介绍了自己家人周六分别正在做什么。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Howareyou?It’sSaturdaytoday.”可知，今天是星期六。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myfatherisreadingnewspapers.”可知，张浩的爸爸正在读报纸。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“MysisterZhangYanisplayingtheviolininherroom.Sheplaysitfortwohourseveryday.”可知，张妍每天拉小提琴两个小时。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sarelaxingevening.”可知，这是一个轻松的夜晚。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iknowyouarebusyinthehospitaleveryday.”可推知，汤姆在医院工作。故选B。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Johnny与弟弟走散，寻求工作人员帮助的对话。【1题详解】根据“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丢了，在寻求帮助，G选项“你能帮我呼叫一下弟弟吗，告诉他来这里”符合情景。故选G。【2题详解】根据“Heissixyearsold.”可知此处询问弟弟年龄，B选项“他多大”符合情景。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此处询问外貌特征，F选项“你弟弟长什么样”符合情景。故选F。【4题详解】根据“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此处询问弟弟身高，C选项“他多高”符合情景。故选C。【5题详解】根据“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知对于帮助应该表示感谢，A选项“非常感谢”符合情景。故选A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了SunshineTown的一些特点和活动。【1题详解】根据下文“Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.”（这里的空气很清新。你可以看到许多树木，湖泊和绿色的小山。在镇中心还有一个美丽的公园。许多人喜欢早上在公园里跑步。）可知说的是小镇的环境和特点，选项C“待在一个安静的小镇”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据下文“Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.”（我们镇上有很多不错的商店。大多数东西都不贵。你可以在那里为你的家人和朋友买到精美的礼物。）可知说的是镇上的商店可以购物，选项A“去购物”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据下文“Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.”（北京烤鸭很有名。你想尝尝吗？这里有很多中国餐馆。如果你不喜欢中国菜，也有一些西餐厅。）可知说的是品尝美味的食物，选项E“吃好吃的食物”符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据下文“WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.”（为什么不来我们剧院欣赏京剧呢？如果你想更多地了解中国艺术，不要错过那里的歌剧表演。）可知说的是欣赏京剧，选项D“欣赏京剧”符合语境，故选D。【5题详解】根据下文“Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”（阳光动物园是一个享受美好时光的好地方。穿过南门。一直往前走，你就会找到熊猫馆。）可知说的是阳光动物园，选项B“参观动物园”符合语境，故选B。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自英国的男孩ElijahEnwerem因为患有白化病而与众不同。他的白发和白皮肤经常引起人们的惊讶，一开始他因此感到不开心，但后来成为模特帮助他改变了这种情绪。现在，Elijah认为与众不同是一件很棒的事情，毕竟每个人都是特别的。【1题详解】句意：这个男孩有一头白发，他的皮肤也是白的，因为他得了白化病，一种特殊的病。根据“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin（皮肤）iswhitetoo”可知，空处前后两个句子是并列关系，and“和”，表示并列，符合题意。故填and。【2题详解】句意：因为这个男孩的头发和皮肤，人们经常惊讶地看着他。根据“hairandskin”，可知空处用名词所有格表示所属。故填boy’s。【3题详解】句意：他经常问他的母亲为什么他看起来和其他孩子不一样。根据“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知，他经常问他母亲，为什么他看起来和其他的孩子不同，why“为什么”，引导宾语从句。故填why。【4题详解】句意：幸运的是，当模特真的帮了他大忙。lucky“幸运的