广东省梅州市2023-2034学年八年级下册第一次英语月考模拟试题（附答案）

/广东省梅州市2023-2034学年八年级下学期第一次英语月考模拟试题一、听说应用A.听句子本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。()1.WhatdidJason’sbrotherdolastSunday？()2.Wheredidthestudentsgo？()3.Howcanwehelpthehomelesschildren？()4.WhichbuildingdidMr.Leesetuptenyearsago？()5.What’stheweatherlikeonTuesday？B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6题。()6.Whoisavolunteerintheneighborhood？Sally. B.Tom. C.Bothofthem.听第二段对话，回答第7题。()7.WhatcanPeterdoforthechildrenfrompoorfamilies？A.Giveawaythebookstothem.B.Helpwiththeirstudy.C.Playwiththem.听第三段对话，回答第8题。()8.Whycan’tthegirl’sbrotherplaybasketballforayear？A.Becauseheneedstoprepareforanimportantexam.B.Becauseheisbusyhavingartlessons.C.Becausehehurthisfeet.听第四段对话，回答第9题。()9.WhopaintedSusan’sbike？A.Theboy. B.Susan. C.Jack.听第五段对话，回答第10题。()10.Whatdoesthegirlwant？A.Somefood. B.Somewater. C.Somehelp.听第六段对话，回答第11-12题。()11.HowdoesBradfeelaboutAnn’sproblem？A.Heisnotsurprised. B.Heisunhappy. C.Heisexcited.()12.Howlongwillthemorningrunlast？A.Foranhour. B.Forthirtyminutes. C.Fortenminutes.听第七段对话，回答第13-15题。()13.Whatdoesthegirlplantodo？Pickuprubbishatabeach. B.Haveanafter--schoolclass.C.Dohermathhomework.()14.HowmanysubjectsdoesJacktakeonweekends？A.One. B.Two. C.Three.()15.WhatdoJack’sparentsthinkoftakingafter--schoolclasses？A.It’sgoodforJack. B.It’scommon. C.It’snotnecessary.C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。()16.WhydidSmithstopintheforest？Tosellhiscapshere.B.Tohavearest. C.Toplaywithmonkeys.()17.WheredidSmithputoneofhiscaps？A.Onhishead. B.Ontheground.C.Inthetree.()18.WhatwerethemonkeysdoingwhenSmithwokeup？A.Theywerewearinghiscaps. B.Theyweresleeping.C.Theywerelaughingathim.()19.HowdidSmithfeelaboutwhatthemonkeysdidatfirst？A.Tired. B.Angry. C.Glad.()20.WhatdidSmithtakewithhimatlast？Themonkeys. B.Onlysomeofhiscaps. C.Allhiscaps.D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于友谊的调查报告。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。WhatDoTheyThinkofFriendship？AnnShecomesfromJapan.Shethinksatruefriendwon’tleaveheralonewhensheis21._________.PedroHeisfrom22.________..

Hethinksthatfriendshipmeans23._______..

CrystalShelivesinChina.She24.________Pedro.

.

RoyHeisfromJapan.Hethinksawarmheartismore25._______thanlooks.

E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）（E涂AB、F涂CD） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Twiceaweek.B.WouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmethisSaturday？C.You’reright.D.Whatdoyouoftendo？A.Twiceaweek.B.WouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmethisSaturday？C.You’reright.D.Whatdoyouoftendo？E.Whendoyougothere？F.Iworkasavolunteerthere.Bonnie： Sorry，Iambusythisweekend.Steven： Whatareyougoingtodo？Bonnie：I’llgototheoldpeople’shome.27._______.

Steven： Prettygood.Howoftendoyougothere？Bonnie：28._______.Ialwaysgothereonweekends.

Steven： 29._______.

Bonnie：Ioftentalkwiththem.They’relonely.Ithinkweshouldcaremoreaboutthem.Steven： 30._______.CanIgowithyouthenexttime？

Bonnie：Certainly.

二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Mycousinhasagoodfriend.HernameisLiuLi.Shelostherarmsinacaraccidentwhenshewasachild.Whatwasworse,shelosther__31__attheageoftwenty.Hereldersister,whowastenyearsolderthanher,wantedtolookafterher.However,LiuLirefusedtolivewithhereldersister,sayingthatshewouldliketolookafter__32__.Shestudiedveryhardandenteredcollege__33__.Fouryearslater,shefinishedcollegeandfoundajob.Onceshewrote__34__herdiary,“Facinghardlives,Iamveryactive(积极的).Ilostmyarms,__35__Istillhavemylegs.Givemesomemoresunshine,myworldwillbeeven__36__.”LiuLichose__37__herbadluckinahopefulway.Shedidn'tfeelsadeverydaybutdecidednottoletitholdherback.Whileshewasovercoming(战胜)difficulties,shewasbrave(无畏的).Shetaughtus__38__goodlesson.Wheneversomethingbad__39__tous,wehavetwochoices.Oneistocomplain(抱怨),and__40__istofaceit.Wemustovercomeit.()31.A.parentsB.parent'sC.parents'()32.A.she B.her C.herself()33.A.successB.successful C.successfully()34.A.at B.in C.with()35.A.and B.but C.or()36.A.warm B.warmer C.warmest()37.A.face B.facing C.toface()38.A.a B./ C.the()39.A.happenB.happensC.happened()40.A.other B.others C.theother三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Ioncevolunteeredatthepetrescue(救援)center.AdognamedMinniecaughtmyeye.Itsbody__41__asausage(香肠).Itshairwastoothintocoveritsbody.Itseyeswereso__42__thatIdidn'tknowwhether(是否)theywereopenorclosed.Itlookedsodifferentthatits__43__didn'twantit.ButIthoughtMinniewasinteresting.Nooneshouldlaughatitslook.IgaveMinnieagoodbath(洗澡)andtookphotosofit.ThenIputits__44__ontheInternetandwrote,“Funny-lookingdog,kindandsweet,needsaloving__45__.”Later,aboycalledme.Hetoldmethathisgrandfatherwantedto__46__Minnieverymuch.Thenextday,anoldcarcame.Twokidsgotoffthecarandrantome__47__.TheyputMinnieintotheirarmsandrantotheirgrandfatherexcitedly.ThegrandfatherputMinnieinhisarmsand__48__itshairwithhishand.“It'sperfect,andIlikeit！”theoldmansaid.IwashappythatMinniefoundagoodowner.Whentheyweregoingtoleave,I__49__thetwokidshelpingthegrandfathergetintothecar.Atthattime,Iknewtheoldmancouldn'tseeanything—hewas__50__．Oneday,ImissedMinniesomuch.SoIvisitedit.ThegrandfatherwaswalkinginthegardenwithMinnieleading(领路)theway.Bothofthemwerehappy.()41.A.lookedafter B.lookedforC.lookedat D.lookedlike()42.A.roundB.small C.blackD.beautiful()43.A.ownerB.teacherC.doctorD.visitor()44.A.habitsB.clothesC.pictures D.stories()45.A.schoolB.familyC.hospitalD.zoo()46.A.describeB.move C.keep D.sell()47.A.angrilyB.worriedly C.sadly D.happily()48.A.cutB.blew C.touched D.washed()49.A.sawB.rememberedC.heardD.stopped()50.A.hurtB.blindC.deaf D.sick四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AWelcometoWeSmileMuseum!Itisahistoryandartmuseumforchildrenundertwelve.YoucanvisititfromTuesdaytoSunday.It'sonShannon'sMainStreetandonlya5-minutewalkfromtheCenterPark.Itisanon-profit(非营利性的)museum,soweneedvolunteers'helpinmanyareas(方面).Nowwearelookingforsomevolunteersagedthirteentosixteenasourmuseumguides.Ifyoulikehistoryorartandyou'regoodattalkingwithchildren,pleasejoinus.Wealsoneedonevolunteeragedtwenty-fivetofifty-fiveasthemuseummanager(经理).Themanagerneedstohelpmuseumworkersandothervolunteersplangroupwork.Ofcoursewewillprovide(提供)jobtrainingbeforework.I'msureyouwilllearnnewskillsandmakenewfriendsasourvolunteers.Pleasecomeandjoinus!Formoreinformation,pleasecallMissBrownat358–5050orsende-mailstowesmilemuseum@.()51.Whenisthemuseumclosed?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday.C.OnFriday. D.OnSunday.()52.Whichofthefollowingaretherequirements(要求)tobeamuseumguide?①Youcantalkwithchildrenwell.②Youmustbeundertheageof25.③Youareinterestedinhistoryorart.④Youaregoodatplanninggroupwork.A.①④ B.②④C.①③ D.②③()53.Whatcan'tyouknowfromthepassage?A.Whereyoucanfindthemuseum.B.Whatpeoplecangetasvolunteersthere.C.Howmanymuseumguidesthemuseumneeds.D.Whatthemuseummanagerneedstodo.()54.Howcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthevolunteerwork?A.Bysendingaletter.B.Byvisitingitswebsite.C.BymakingacalltoMissBrown.D.Byaskingthemuseummanager.()55.What'sthemainpurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A.Tomakenewfriends. B.Toaskforvolunteers.C.Toprovidejobtraining. D.Totalkaboutamuseum.BWhenClaireVlasesofMontanawasinGrade7,shelearnedaboutplanstomodernize(使现代化)hermiddleschool.Claireaskedtheschoolboard(董事会)toaddsolarpanels(太阳能电池板)totheprojectbecausecleanenergy(能源)wouldbehelpfultoareallymodernschool.Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25,000,one-fifthofthecost.SoClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upswhosettoworkraisingtherest.Theysoldtheirsecond-handbooks,putontalentshowsandaskedfordonations,evengoingdoor-to-doorforthem.Onegaveawaymorethanhalfthecost!Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels,whichnowprovideone-fourthoftheschool'selectricity(电)needs—savingtheneighborhoodthousandsofdollars.“Myfavoritepartaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandmakeabigdifferencetothecommunity，”Clairesaid.“Therearealwaysgoingtobehardparts.Whenthere'stroubleinfrontofyou,youcanlearnfromitandovercomeit.”()56.Afterknowingtheprojectwasstillinneedofmoney,whatdidClairedo?A.Sheraised$25,000. B.Sheaskedformorehelp.C.Shesoldoldnewpers. D.Shegaveawayhalfthecost.()57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“donations”inparagraph2meaninChinese?A.记录 B.捐赠C.热情 D.补偿()58.Whichpictureshowsthechangeoftheelectricitycostafterusingsolarpanels?()59.FromClaire'swordsinthelastparagraph,whatcanwelearn?A.Solarpanelscostalot.B.Hardworkwasherfavorite.C.Theprojectwasnotdifficult.D.Asmallthingmakesabigdifference.()60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFunnyGirlB.NeverGiveUpC.AModernSchoolD.Don'tOveruseEnergyC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的健康问题，右栏是七则建议，请将问题与建议进行匹配。（E涂AB，F涂CD，G涂AC）()61.I'manofficeworker.Becauseofsittinginfrontofthecomputerforalongtimeeveryday,I'mabitheavy.()62.Ioftenstayuplatetowatchfootballgames.NowIalwaysfeeltiredandcan'tworkfast.()63.Ilivefarawayfrommyoffice.Tocatchtheearliestbus,Ioftenskip(略过)breakfast.Ioftenfeelsick.()64.Junkfoodismyfavorite.IoftenhavetwohamburgersandabottleofCokeforlunch.SometimesIhaveastomachache.()65.Ioftenforgettohavedinner.IfI'mveryhungry,I'llhaveabigdinner.Butafterthat,Ican'tsleepwell.Alwayshavebreakfast.Ifyouhavenotimetocookinthemorning,preparesomefoodthenightbefore.Bread,milkandfruitaregoodchoices.B.Thinktwicebeforeyoujoinaweightlossprogramme(减肥项目).It'sunhealthytotakeweight-lossmedicinewithoutdoctors'advice.C.Don'tletyourselfbeveryhungry.Setthealarmclock(定闹钟)tohelpyouremembertohavedinner.Besides,trytoeatlessintheevening.D.Visitthedoctortwiceayear.Youcangetadviceonhowtoprotect(保护)youreyes.Besides,takearestandlookfarawayafterusingyourcomputerforanhour.E.Eatmorefreshhealthyfoodandcutdownjunkfood.Youshouldchangeyoureatinghabitbecausejunkfoodisbadforyourhealth.F.Exercise,evenjustwalk.Youshouldtrynottositinfrontofyourcomputerforalongtime.Remembertomoveasoftenasyoucan.G.Sleepearlier.Yourbodyhasabetterrestwhenyougotobedearlier.Youcanworkfasterandbetterifyouhaveagoodsleep.五、短文填空(12选10填空)twouseitseveralmoneyhardatmuchgroupspendoutjoyYoumayfinditeasyandfuntousesmartphones.Butformanyoldpeople,it'sa(n)66.__________thing.LiuSiyuanfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolsawtheproblem.Hetriedhisbesttoteachtheelderlyhowto67.__________smartphoneswithaguidebook.Liusetupavolunteer68.__________calledSilverHair.Itssevenmembers(成员)69.__________aroundasummervacationwritinga300bookcalledMayIShowYouHowtoUseSmartphones.Thegroupmadeasurvey(调查)of70.__________than1,000oldpeopleandtalkedwithmanyinnursinghomes.Theyfoundoutwhattheoldpeoplecaredmostaboutsmartphones.“HowtouseWeChat”toppedthelist(名列榜首).71.__________becameonechapter(章)ofthebook.Theotherninechaptersinclude(包括)onlineshopping,usingonlinemapsandmore.“Theoldpeoplecanreadthebook72.__________anytimetheyneed,justlikeusingadictionary,”saidLiu.Thegroupprintedout500copies(本)andhandedthem73.__________.They'llsoonworkonthe74.__________bookhavingmoreguidance.Andtheyhopethatpeoplecangiveaway75.__________tothemsothattheycanprintmorecopiesandhelpmoreoldpeople.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)It'satraditionforAmericanteenagerstoholdabigpartywhentheygraduate(毕业)fromhighschool.However，oneTexasgirldidn'tfeellikecelebratingwithatraditionalparty.Shedecidedtoholdapizzapartyforhomelesswomenandchildren.HernameisLeanneCarrasco.SheheldthespecialpartyattheStarofHope'sWomenandFamilyDevelopmentCenterinHouston.Thegirlexplained(解释)whyshechosetoholdthepizzaparty.“BecauseIcandomanythingsforhomelesspeople,andbeingabletohelpotherpeoplemeansalottome，”shesaid.Carrascohasvolunteeredatthecenterwithherfamilyovertheyears.Thistimeshedecidedtoaskherfriendstojoinher.Carrascoandherfriendsnotonlyprovided95pizzas,theyalsoprepared400personalcarebagsforthoseinneed.Theyservedlunchtoabout200peopleduringtheirpizzaparty.“Itwasaverymagical(有魔力的)day，”someonefromthecentersaid.“Itgivesyouahopefortheyouthoftoday.”CarrascoplanstogotoBriarCliffUniversity,andsheplanstostudynursingthere.Shehopestohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.“Ithinkyoushouldalwaysknowyou'reluckytohavewhatyouhave，”shesaid.WhodidCarrascoholdthepizzapartyfor?____________________________________________________________________________WheredidCarrascoholdthepizzaparty?____________________________________________________________________________WhydidCarrascochoosetoholdthepizzaparty?____________________________________________________________________________HowmanypizzasdidCarrascoandherfriendsprovidefortheparty?____________________________________________________________________________80.WhatdoesCarrascoplantostudyatBriarCliffUniversity?_____________________________________________________________________________B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作。近年来，志愿工作受到了社会的广泛重视，越来越多的学生积极参与到志愿工作中。请你写一篇演讲稿阐明你对志愿工作的看法。内容包括：(1)志愿工作的意义；(2)学生可以做哪些志愿工作；(3)呼吁大家积极参与志愿工作。注意：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dearclassmates，Nowitisverypopularthatyoungpeoplevolunteeronweekendstohelpthepeopleinneed.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________