清远市重点中学2024届中考英语模拟试卷含答案

清远市重点中学2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Idon’tlikecheesebecauseit________toostrongand________abitsour.A．feels;looks B．smells;tastesC．sounds;look D．looks;feels2、—Doyouthinkpaperbooksbye-booksinthefuture?—No,Idon’tthinkso.A．havereplaced B．arereplaced C．werereplaced D．willbereplaced3、—IusetheAppstodohomework?—Sorry,youcan’t.It’sbadforyoureyes.A．May B．Need C．Must4、Getupearly,_____you’llbelateforclass.A．so B．or C．and D．but5、It’sreportedthatAlphaGotwomasterGoplayerssofar.A．beat B．beats C．hasbeaten6、Vivienworkedveryhardatallherlessons.__________,shebecamethetopstudentinherclass.A．Inorderto B．Asaresult C．Asusual D．Forexample7、—isthebridge?—It’sabout2kilometreslong.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howwide D．Howdeep8、---Couldyoupleasetellme________?---Yes,shecametoteachherejustlastweek.A．thatsheisanewteacher B．whendidshecomehereC．whethersheisanewteacher D．what’swrongwithher9、—I’llnotbeJack’sfriendanymore.—Don’tbeangry.He’sjustso,butinfacthe’sgoodtous,youknow.A．helpful B．direct C．polite10、Several_________aretalkingunderthetree.Andtheir_____areswimminginthelake.A．woman,children B．woman,childC．women,children D．women,childⅡ.完形填空11、SamBrianisaretireddoctorandhehasaclinic.Inordertomakemorepeopleknowhisclinic,he1anadvertisementthatsaid,“CometoDr.Brian’sclinic.Getyourtreatmentfor500yuan.2youcan’tgetwell,youwillget1000yuanback.”Oneday,Thomas3theclinicandsawtheadvertisement.Hegotagreat4tomakemoney.SohewentintoDr.Brian’sClinic.Thomassaid,“Dr.Brian,Ihavelostmysenseoftasteinmy5.Canyoupleasehelpme?”Dr.Briansaid,“Nurse,pleasebringthe6frombox22and3dropsinhismouth.Aftertakingthemedicine,Thomascriedout,“Oh,no!Thistaste7!”Dr.Briansaid,“Congratulations!You’vegotyoursenseoftasteback.Pleasepay500yuan.”Thomashadtopay500yuan.Heleft8.Hecameback9dayslater.Hesaid“Myeyesighthasbecomeweak.Ican10seeanyanything.!”Dr.Briansaid,“Well,Idon'thaveanymedicineforthat,sohere’syour1000yuanback.”HethengaveThomas10yuan.Thomassaid,“Butthisisonly10yuan!”Dr.Briansaid,“Congratulations!Youcanseeagain.Pleasepay500yuan!”1．A．putin B．putout C．putup D．putdown2．A．Because B．If C．Although D．Only3．A．passedby B．passedaway C．passedalong D．passedon4．A．tool B．progress C．help D．idea5．A．mouth B．ear C．eyes D．nose6．A．drink B．honey C．medicine D．blood7．A．tasty B．terrible C．ugly D．nice8．A．happily B．excitedly C．lonely D．angrily9．A．any B．much C．several D．little10．A．almost B．always C．never D．hardlyⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1．(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“lose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2．(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3．(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4．anylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5．(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6．(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7．(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8．willdriveyoumadaswell,9．,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10．(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Areyoutakinggoodcareofyourhairandusingtherightproducts?Couldyourshampoobedamagingyourhair?Shouldyoubrushyourhairmoreorless?Thefollowingareafewtipstohelpyoukeepyourhairhealthyandshining.★Abalanceddietwillhelpyouhavenice-lookinghair.Trytoeatmoregreenvegetables,eggsandbeanseveryday.★Washyourhaireveryday,oreverytwodays.Alwaysusecool,cleanwatertowashtheshampoooutofyourhair.★Useshampoothatisspeciallydesignedforyourhairtype(dry,oily,etc.).Whenusingshampoo,besuretomassageyourhair,includingtheroots,softly.★Allowyourhairtodrynaturallywheneverpossible.Hairisatitsweakestwhenitiswet,soneverbrushorcombyourwethairhard,anduseawide-toothedcomb.★Giveyourhairagoodbrushingbeforegoingtobed.Dothisbybendingoversothatyourheadishangingdown,andbrushfrombacktofront.Thiswillhelpremovethedirtfromyourhair.★Strongsunlightisbadforyourhair.Soremembertowearahattoprotectitonhotsummerdays.1．Accordingtothepassage,weshouldwashourhair___________.A．everyoneortwodaysB．onceaweekC．everyfourorfivedaysD．threetimesamonth2．Wecanknowthathairisatitsweakestwhenitis__________.A．dirtyB．dryC．longD．wet3．Weshouldbrushourhair___________beforegoingtobed.A．fromlefttorightB．frombacktofrontC．fromfronttobackD．fromrighttoleftB14、ASHOP24HOURSADAY◆NEXTDAYDELIVERY◆FREEREYURNSIN14DAYSTheChristmasSalesSUTTS1．Whatisthereadingabout?A．Anadvertisementofthesales.B．AlistofsuitsandsweatersC．AphotoofahandsomeboyD．ApictureofaUK2．Howmuchcanwesaveatmostforasuitorasweater?A．£15B．£20C．£30D．£453．“TheChristmasSales’ends_________.A．nextweekendB．thisweekC．in24hoursD．in14days4．Inthereading“HOBSONS”refersto(指)________.A．thenameofthestreetB．thebossoftheclothesshopC．thenameoftheclothesshopD．thesalesforChristmas5．Accordingtothereading,wecan________.A．haveapicturetakenwithamodelB．takeafreetrucktotheclothesshopC．doshoppingeitheronlineorattheshopD．get£100backforanyorderC15、StonehengeandBathTourStonehengeisa“mustsee”foranyonevisitingtheUK,andBathisafamouscitywhichwasbuiltover2,000yearsago!Becauseofitspopularity,weoperatethistoursevendaysaweekallyearround!07:30~09:00hrsLondonpick-upsLondonBridge(7:30am),BakerStreet(8:10am),SouthKensington(8:50am)EarlsCourt(9:00am)TheplaceofyourpickuppointisfoundonthetopofyourE-Ticket.Weadviseyouarriveatyourpickuppointatleast10minutesbeforeyourtourmakesureyoudonotmissyourtour!FirstwevisitStonehenge(Ticketincluded).TheJourneytakesabout2hours.Youwillhaveabout90minutes~2hourstoexplorethearea.WeleaveStonehengeandstartourjourneytoBath.Thebuswilldropyouinthecitycentrewhereafterashortbustour,theTourManagerwillwalkthegroupintotheRomanBaths.Fromthispointon,youwillhavefreetimetoexplorethecity&grabsomelunch.16:30hrsApproximatedeparturetimefromBathforyourreturnjourneybacktoLondon—yourTourManagerwilladvisewhattimetobebackatthebus.19:00hrsExpectedarrivaltimebackintocentralLondon.TobookpleaseclickonthedateoftravelusingthecalendarbelowAdultPricefrom£54.00ChildPricefrom£49.00根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatStonehengeandBathare________.A．modernB．popularC．beautifulD．wonderful2．IfyourpickuppointisBakerStreet,you’dbettergetthereat________.A．7:30amB．7:45amC．8:00amD．8:10am3．WherewillthebustakeyouwhenyouvisitBath?A．Thecitycenter.B．TheRomanBaths.C．Stonehenge.D．Thebusstation.4．HowshouldtheypayifMrGreenandhisyoungsontakethetour?A．54£.B．98£.C．103£.D．108£.5．Wheremaytheinformationappear?A．Inabook.B．Inanewspaper.C．OnTV.D．OntheInternet.D16、“Whydobirdssing?”Iaskedagroupofchildren.“Toattractmetes(配偶)!”answeredaboy.A4-year-oldgirladdedshyly,“birdssingbecausetheyarehappy,andtheywanttomakeushappy,too.”Ithinkbothanswersareprobablytrueinaway.Ifbirdssinghappily,itshowsallisgoodintheforest:nopredators(捕食者)arepresent,andthebirdscanfeed,singanddootherbirdthings.Thesoundofarelaxedrobin(知更鸟)singingiseasytounderstandbecauseitmakesusfeelthiswaytoo—it’sasoundthatliftsourownheartswhenwehearit.Whathappenswhenapredatorcomesintotheirareas?Thenearbybirdsquicklygiveanalarm(警报)call,ashortsoundthatwarns,“Dangeriscoming!”Onhearingthesound,theotherbirdsstopsingingandflyaway,thedeerlifttheirheadsandstopmovingandtherabbitsrunintothebushes.Suddenly,theforestbecomessilent.Whenhumanswalkthroughthewoodsinahurryorwhiletalkingwithafriend,wedon’tseemuchwildlife.Wemaythinkthattherearen’tmanyanimalslivingthere,butmorelikely,theyknowwearecomingandhideminutesbeforeourarrival.Butifwelearntoavoidsettingoffalarms,wecanseemanymorewildanimalswithoutfrighteningthem.Topractice,findaplaceinaparkandsitquietlyforanhour.Takenotesasthebirdsbegintorelaxandsingagain.WhenIdothis,Iamalwayssurprisedatthewonderfulthinganimalswilldowhenhumansstaystill(不动的)longenough.1．Inthewriter’sopinion,thechildren’sanswerstohisquestionare.A．funnyB．interestingC．honestD．reasonable2．Whycan’tweseemuchwildlifeinthewoodsfromthispassage?A．Becausewehavesetoffalarms.B．Becausewefailtogivewarnings.C．Becausewecomeatthewrongtime.D．Becausefewanimalslivethere.3．Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto.A．showpeoplehowandwhenbirdssing.B．askpeopletolearnsomethingaboutbirds.C．tellpeoplehowtoprotectbirdsinthewild.D．advisepeopletoenjoythesongsofbirds.4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thelifeofbirds.B．Howbirdssingintheforest.C．Birdsintheforest.D．Themessagesinbirds’singing.E17、Scienceisprovingwhatpetownershavelongbelieved:Dogsunderstandwhatwe'refeeling.Especially,dogscanrecognize(识别)thedifferencebetweenahappyandanangryhumanface,astudypublishedThursdayinCurrentBiologysuggests.It'sthefirstresearchtoshowthatdogsaresensitive(敏感)toourfacialexpressions,saystheauthorLudwigHuberattheUniversityofVeterinaryMedicine,Vienna.IntheAustrianstudy,20differentkindsofpetdogsweretaughttoplayacomputergamethroughaseriesofexercises.Inthefirststep,thedogswereshowntwotouchscreens,onewithacircleandonewithasquare.Throughtheexercises,theylearnedthatatreatwouldappeariftheychosetherightone.Elevenofthe20dogswereabletocatchontorulesofthegameandmakeittothenexttest,wheretheywereshownphotosofhappyandangryfaces.Thedogswererewardediftheypickedcertainexpressioncorrectly.Duringthetest,thedogswereshownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfofaface.Itwaseasiertoteachthedogstochooseahappyexpressionthananangryone,suggestingthedogsdoindeedunderstandthemeaningbehindtheexpression,Hubersays.Asatest,thedogswerethenpresentedwith:thesamehalfofthefacestheysawduringthetraining,butfromdifferentpeople，theotherhalfofthefacesusedintraining，theotherhalfofnewfaces，thelefthalfofthefacesusedintraining.Inthecases,thedogschosetherightanswer70to100percentofthetime.Dogswhohadbeentrainedtorecognizeanexpressionofangerorhappinessontheupperpartofafacecouldfindthesameexpressionwhenshownonlythelowerpart.Hubersays,"Theonlypossibleexplanationisthattheyrecallfrommemoryofeverydaylifehowawholehumanfacelookswhenhappyorangry."Dogownersknowtheirpetsnotonlyrecognizeemotionsbutalsounderstandthefeelings.1．Thepassagemaycomefrom.A．anewsreportB．asciencemagazineC．apetsguideD．ahistorybook2．Howmanydogsintheresearchcouldunderstandtherulesofthegame?A．11B．20C．70D．1003．Duringthetest,thedogswerepresentedwiththefollowingfaces.①theotherhalfofsomenewfaces②therighthalfofthefacesusedintraining③theotherhalfofthefacesusedintraining④thesamehalfofthefacestheysawbutfromdifferentpeopleA．①③④B．①②③C．①②④D．②③④4．Whywasiteasiertoteachthedogstochooseahappyexpressionthananangryone?A．Becausedogswantedtomakeahappyexpression.B．Becausedogswererewardedforpickingahappyexpression.C．Becausedogssawahappyexpressionmoreoftenfromtheirowners.D．Becausedogsindeeddidn’tunderstandthemeaningbehindtheexpressions.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Dogownersknowiftheirpetsarehappy.B．Dogownersknowhowtotraintheirdogs.C．Dogscanmakedifferentfacialexpressions.D．Dogscanunderstandtheirowners'feelings.F18、“Getup,getup,Jim.It’stimetogetup!”Mymothersaidwhileshewaspushingme.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedattheclock.“Ohdear!It’saquarterpasteightalready.”I’llbelateforschoolagain,”Ithought.Ijumpedoutofthebed,washedmyface,andthenhurriedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.AssoonasIgotonthebus,itstartedrunning.“I’msureIcangettoschoolintime,”Isaidtomyself.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thebusdrivergotoffthebus,thengotonthebusagainandsaid,“I’msorry,ladiesandgentlemen.There’ssomethingwrongwiththebus.Pleasegetoffthebusandwaitforanotherone.”“Icouldn’twait.Theschoolisn’tfar.I’dbetterruntoschool,”Ithought,andthenIbegantorun.ButbeforeIgottoschool,itbegantorainhard.IreachedtheclassroombutIwaswetshiveringwithcold.Themathteacherhadalreadybegunhislesson.ItwasMr.Smith.HewasverystrictwithhisstudentsandthestudentswerealittleafraidofhimandsowasI.Ilikedneitherhimnorhismathlessons.Ihesitated(犹豫)foramoment,andthenIopenedthedoor.“I’mverysorry,Mr.Smith.I’mlateagain,”Isaidwitharedface.“It’syouagain,Jim,”Mr.Smithsaidangrily,“I’vetoldyounottobelate,butyou...”hesuddenlystoppedandlookedatmywetclothes.Heturnedtotheclassandsaid,“I’mverysorry,boysandgirls.”Withthesewordshequicklytookoffhisownjacketandhandedittome.“Now,takeoffyourwetcoatandputonthisoneoryou’llcatchcold,”hesaidkindly.IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith’sjacketon.ItwasabitlargerformebutIfeltverywarminit.Ifound,forthefirsttime,mathwassointerestingandhowwellIcouldunderstandit!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．Jim________toschooltoday.A．ranB．walkedC．tookabusD．tookabusandthenran2．Mr.Smith,themathteacher,________atfirstwhenJimcameintotheclassroom.A．feltsadB．lookedkindC．wasunhappyD．lookedworried3．Jimfeltthat________.A．Mr.SmithtookgoodcareofhimB．mathwasstilleasyforhimtolearnC．thejacketwaslarge