黑龙江省龙江县2023-2024学年中考英语四模试卷含答案

黑龙江省龙江县2023-2024学年中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,you’dbetter__________firsttomakesureitfitsyou.A．payforit B．takeitoff C．tidyitup D．tryiton2、ThanksgivingDayisadayforWesternfamiliesandtheirfriendstohaveabigdinnertogether,givingtheirthankstoGodforwhattheyhavegot.Itisatraditionalfestivalin________.A．China B．America C．Japan3、Keepquiet,please.Allthestudents_____lessonsatschool.A．arehaving B．had C．willhave D．have4、—MayIwatchTVnow?—No,you________.You________doyourhomeworkfirst.A．maynot;canB．can’t;mayC．maynot;mustD．can’t;must5、Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,________IenjoylivinginChina.A．thebetter B．themore C．thebest6、________February8th,2018,millionsofpeoplewatchedtheopeningceremonyofPyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.A．On B．In C．At D．For7、—Ann,doyouknowwhathappenedtoMike?—Hefelldownwhenhe_______theschoolbusthismorning.A．wentoffB．turnedoffC．tookoffD．gotoff8、Kateis________girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.A．aneighteen-year-old B．aneighteen-years-old C．aneightyearsold9、________youpleasehelpmewithmymathproblem?—OK,afterIfinishmine,I'llhelpyou.A．Must B．Could C．May D．Might10、GreenBookisoneof_________mostfamousfilmsintheUS,evenin__________world．A．the,a B．a,the C．a,/ D．the,theⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Chinaisagreatcountrywith5000yearsofhistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterest1attractmillionsoftouristsformallovertheworldeveryyear.Someofthemarefantasticlakes,beautifulmountainsandlongrivers.Manymountains,suchasMountTai,MountEmei,MountHuaareveryfamous.PeoplegotoMountTai2thesunrise.3theriverstheYangtzeRiveristhelongestoneandthesecond4oneistheYellowRiver.Theyarethebirthplacesof5.Haveyou6thelovestoryabourXuXianandWhiteSnake?Itissaidthatthestory7onWestLake.WestLakeisthemostfantasticplacethatIhaveevervisited.It8inHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Itissurroundedonthreesidesbymountains.Manyplacestherearewellworth9,suchasSudiCauseway,theBrokenBridgeandLeifengPagoda.Thesceneryissoattractivethatvisitorsoftenlose10init.WestLakehasbecome11itsspecialscenery12somebeautifulpoems.Thesepoems13byBaiJuyiandSuDongpo.14,thesurroundingareaofWestLakeisthehomeofthefamousDragonWellTea.Haveyouever15WestLake?Ifnot,lookforachancetogothefantasticplace!1．A．whichB．whoC．whomD．where2．A．sawB．toseeC．seeingD．look3．A．BetweenB．AmongC．InD．Beyond4．A．longB．longerC．longestD．verylong5．A．ChinacultureB．ChinaculturesC．ChinesecultureD．Chinesecultures6．A．heardB．heardofC．hearaboutD．hearof7．A．wastakenplaceB．washappenedC．happenedtoD．happened8．A．liesB．lieC．laysD．islying9．A．visitedB．tovisitC．visitD．visiting10．A．himB．themC．themselvesD．himself11．A．famousforB．famousasC．famousD．knownas12．A．aswellB．aswellasC．alsoD．but13．A．wroteB．werewrittenC．arewrittenD．waswritten14．A．BesidesB．ButC．AndD．While15．A．beenB．beentoC．gonetoD．beeninⅢ.语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1．(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2．(leave)onthemountain.3．(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4．(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5．(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6．(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Recently,athree-partBBCdocumentaryAreOurKidsToughEnough?ChineseSchoolhasbecomeahottopic.TheTVdocumentaryfollowedfiveChineseteacherswhospentamonthworkingwith50teenagers,agedfrom13to14atBohuntSchoolinthesouthernEnglishcountyofHampshire.TheChineseteacherusedChinesewaystoteachthestudentsinsteadofBritishways.Thefirstpart,broadcastonAugust4th,showedthestudentsperformingmorningexercises,takingpartinalong-distancerunningraceandlearninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.Itwastoughontheteachers,becausetheyhadtospendagreatdealofenergyandtimekeepingthenoisystudentsquiet,andtheleadingteachercomplainedthattheclassroomwasalways“chaotic(混乱的)”.Atthesametime,manystudentscomplainedthattheteachersweretoostrict,thelessonswereboringandtheyfounditdifficulttogetusedtothenewways.TheTVdocumentarycausesadebate(争论).SomepeoplesaythatChineseteachersaretoostrictandfailtoengagestudents’interest.Intheiropinion,Chineseteacherspreferspoon-feedingeducationthatwillhelpstudentspassexams,butitwillbeuselessintherealworld.However,supporterssaythattheChineseeducationsystemcanproducehard-workingandpolitestudents.1．WhichofthefollowingthingswasNOTshowedinthefirstpart?A．Havingbreakfastwithteachers.B．Takingpartinalong-distancerunningrace.C．Performingmorningexercises.D．Learninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.2．ManystudentsatBohuntSchoolsaidthattheChineseteachersweretoo_______.A．friendlyB．strictC．kindD．patient3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“engage”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Talkwith.B．Keep.C．Attract.D．Teach.4．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Chineseteachersarehelpful.B．ChineseeducationsystemisbetterthantheBritishone.C．Britishstudentsareverygood.D．ThedebateaboutaBBCdocumentary.B14、Onceuponatime,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sexpensivegoldwrapping(包装)paper.Moneywasalwaysnotenough,andhebecameevenmoreupsetwhenonChristmasEve,hesawthatthechildhadpasted(贴)thegoldpapertodecorateashoeboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwithexcitement,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefatherwassorryforhisearlierbehavior.Butafterheopenedit,hefounditwasemptyandagainhewasangry."Don'tyouknow,younglady,"hesaid,"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsrunningfromhereyesandsaid,"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblewkissesintoituntilitwasallfull."Whenthefatherheardthis,hefellonhiskneesandputhisarmaroundhisdearlittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.Anaccidenttookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itistoldthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearofhislife.Wheneverhewassadorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwithloveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thisisthemostexpensivepossession(财产)anyonecouldhold.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。1．Whydidthemanpunishhislittledaughter?A．Becausehisdaughtermadesomemistakes.B．BecausehisdaughteraskedheforChristmaspresent.C．Becausehisdaughteruseduptheironlygoldwappingpaper.D．BecausehisdaughterdecoratedtheChristmastreewithgoldwrappingpaper.2．Whywasthemansorryforhisbehaviorasheopenedthebox?A．BecausehisdaughterboughthimaChristmasgift..B．Becausehemisunderstoodhisdaughterforwastingpaper.C．Becausehesawhisdaughterwassoexcited.D．Becausetheboxwascoveredwiththekisses.3．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"invisible"?A．贵重的B．无形的C．珍爱的D．唯一的4．Whatdidthemandowhenhehadprobleminhislifeafterhisdaughterdied?A．Hemissedhisdaughtersomuch."B．Hetookouttheboxandkissedit.C．Hethoughtofhisdaughter'slove.D．Heputtheboxbyhisbed.5．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheKissB．TheGiftC．TheFatherD．TheDaughterC15、Mygrandfatheriseightyyearsoldnow.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.Familiesaren'tfamiliestheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokenup.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswiththeirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,butnownotanymore.Everyoneisbusyworking.Mothersusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnowthefamilydon'teathome-cookedfoodanymore.Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore.Moreandmorepeopledrive.Studentsusedtowalk5milestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.Butnowadaysstudentsdon't.Andinschool,childrendon'thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,theyusedtoadd,subtract,multiplyanddivide(加减乘除)intheirheads.Instead,theyusecalculators.AndpeopletodayhaveTVsandcomputers,andtheydon'ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink.Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn'tanymore.1．Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifenow?A．Hethinksthelifenowisverygood.

B．Hethinksthelifenowisworsethanitusedtobe.C．Hethinksthelifenowisbetterthanitusedtobe.2．Accordingtothepassage,howdothestudentsgotoschoolinthepast?A．Bycar B．Bybus C．Onfoot3．Whathashappenedtheseyearsaccordingtothepassage?A．Childrendon'thavetothinkanymoreinschool.B．Studentsusecalculatorsinmathclass.C．Allofabove.4．Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies?a．PeoplehaveTV.

b．Peopleliketoeathome-cookedfood.c．Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.d.Lotsofcouples(夫妇)liveapartbecauseofunhappyproblems.A．a,c,d B．b,c,d C．a,b,c5．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Lifenowismuchsimpler.B．Thewriter'sgrandfatheronlycomplainsandpaysnoattentiontobetterlife.C．Peoplehavetoomuchtimetotalkwitheachothernow.D16、WelcometotheOnlinePhotographyClub!Doyouwanttotakebetterpictures?Areyoureadytobuyanewcamera?Ordoyoujustwanttotalkwithotherphotographyfans?ChatGroupsDoyouliketotakephotosofpeople?Pets?Flowers?Joinyourownchatgroup.BigWinSendinyourbestphoto,andwinacamera!AskOurAdviceYouthinkyouhaveagreatphoto,butyou’renotsure.Askushere.ShoppingGuideGetinformationonpricesandthebestplacestoshop.LessonsforBeginnersYoulovetotakephotos,butyoudon’tknowmuchaboutphotography.Thisisagreatplacetostart.1．Ifyouliketotakephotosofpeople,youmayvisit_________.A．ShoppingGuide B．ChatGroupsC．AskOurAdvice D．BigWin2．InBigWin,youcanget_________.A．acamera B．someflowers C．apet D．somephotos3．FromLessonsforBeginners,youcanlearn_________.A．howtotalkwithothers. B．wheretogetinformationonpricesC．howtotakephotos D．wheretomeetphotographyfansE17、Howoftendoyouhelpothers?HereisastoryofLukeCameron?AsanAmerican,hewasbornin1988.HehadagoodfriendcalledJack,itwasunluckythatJackdiedfromcancer(癌症)oneyearago.AfterthatLukebegantodoatleastagoodthingforpeopleeveryday.Hehelpedtheoldmancrossthestreets,boughtgiftsforsomekidsontheirbirthdaysandgaveoutthefoodtothepoorpeople.HealsoboughtmealsforseveralpeopleatMcDonald’s,andevenpaidforastranger’spetrol(汽油).Hesaidhespentabout$4,700ongoodthingslastyear.“Inthesedays,weusuallythinkaboutourselvesandforgettothinkaboutothers,infact,wearetooselfish.Weshouldhelpothersanditcanmakeourworldmuchmorebeautifulandwarmer.Nothingisbetterformethantohelpothers.”Lukesaidtothereportershappily.LukestartsawebsitecalledTheGoodDeedD,hewritesdowneverygoodthinghedoesonthewebsite.Lukenowhasover12,000followersonhisFacebookpage.TheyallwanttohelpotherslikeLuke.Whatawarm-heartedmanLukeCameronis!1．WhendidLukestartdoingagoodthingforpeopleeveryday?A．BeforeJackdied.B．AfterJackdied.C．BeforeheknewJack.D．WhenIknewJack2．Howmuchdidhespendongoodthingslastyear?A．1,988B．4,700C．12,000D．4,5003．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“selfish”mean?A．Thinkmoreaboutothers.B．Thinklessaboutyourselves.C．Thinkmoreaboutyourselves.D．Careaboutothers4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?A．SomechildrenoftenreceiveLuke’sgiftsontheirbirthday.B．Lukeisawarm-heartedmanwhodoeslotsofgoodthings.C．TherearesomanyflowersonLuke’sFacebookpage.D．LukehashelpedpeoplealotbecausehewantstolearnfromJackF18、TherewasonethingthatIfoundratherstrangeonmyfirstdayashousekeeperatMonk’SHouse．Thefloorsinthehousewereverythin．Thebathroomwasrightabovethekitchen，andwhenMrs．Woolfwashavingherbathbeforebreakfast，Icouldhearhertalkingtoherself．onandonshewent，talk，talk，andtalk，askingquestionsandgivingherselftheanswers．Ithoughttheremustbetwoorthreepeopletherewithher．WhenMr．WoolfsawthatIlookedsurprised，hetoldmethatMrs．Woolfalwayssaidoutloudthesentencesthatshehadwrittenduringthenight．Sheneededtoknowiftheysoundedfightandthebathwasagoodplacefortryingthemout·IwasnotallowedtomakecoffeeatMonk’SHouse—Mr．andMrs．Woolfwereveryparticularaboutcoffeeandalwaysmadeitthemselves—soMr．Woolfcameintothekitchenateighto’clockeverymorningtomakeit．WhenwecarriedthebreakfasttoMrs．Woolf’sroom，Inoticedthatshehadalwaysbeenworkingduringthenight．Therewerepencilandpaperbesideherbedsothatwhenshewokeup，shecouldwork，andsometimesitseemedasthoughshehadhadverylittlesleep．Mrs．Woolf’sbedroomwasoutsidethehouseinthegarden．Iusedtothinkhowinconvenient(不方便的)itmustbetohavetogooutintheraintogotobed．Herbedroomhadbeenconnectedtothebackofthehouse：thedoorfacedthegardenandawindowatthesideopenedoutontoafield．Becausethewriting-roomwassmall，Mr．Woolfhadbuiltalargeoneforherattheendofthegardenagainstthechurchwall．Icanalwaysrememberhercomingtothehouseeachdayfromthewriting-roomwhenIrangthebellforlunchatOneO’clock．Sheusedtocomein，smokingoneofherfavouritecigarettes，whichwereboughtbyMr．WoolfforherinLondon．Shewastallandthinandverypretty．Shehadlargeeyesandawidemouth．Sheworelongskirts-usuallyblueorbrown-inthefashionoftheday,andsilkjacketsofthesamecolourMrs．Woolfworeclothesthatsuitedforherwell．Iironedthemforheranddidanysewingthatwasnecessary-Shewasnotabletosew,althoughsometimesshelikedtotry．TherewasonethinginthekitchenthatMrs．Woolfwasverygoodatdoing：shecouldmakebeautifulbread．1．WhatwasveryunusualaboutMonk’sHouse?A．Mrs．Woolf’sbedroomdooropenedontothegarden．B．Thekitchenwindowlookedoutoverfields．C．Thebreakfastroomwasupstairs．D．Thebathroomwasfightabovethekitchen．2．Mrs．Woolfworeclotheswhichwere·A．designedforherpersonallyB．suitableforco