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河北省保定市重点名校2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Successcomesfromhardwork.Lazypeoplecanachieve.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything2、–Doyouknowthreestudentsofourschoolhaveinventedausefulglassescase?--Really?Iamsoproudof_________.A.theyB.theirC.them3、---Sir,couldyoupleasewaitforanother20minutesandwe’llserveyouverysoon?---Another20minutes?Itwasonly6o’clock____________Igothere,butit’s7:10now.A.since B.when C.while D.before4、-I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseofthisexam.-Whynotlistentomusic?Itcanmakeyou______.A.relaxed B.sadC.scared D.bored5、-Thedresslooksso_____onyou.-Yes,itfitsme_____.A.well;good B.well;wel C.good;well D.good;good6、E-ticketswillbeusedforhigh-speedtrains________thecountryin2019.PassengerscanenterthestationbysimplyusingtheirIDcard.A.beside B.before C.across D.for7、Inrecentyearstheenvironmentalpollutionhasbeen_________thanbefore.A.soserious B.serious C.moreserious D.tooserious8、MyparentstoseeInthenameofPeople(《人民的名义》)lastweekend.A.stayedupB.tookupC.pickedupD.setup9、---WhereisyoursonJimmylivingnow?---He_____thecityofYangzhou,Chinafortwoyears.A.hasleftfor B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hasbeenin10、—______doyouseeafilm,Mary?—Onceaweek.A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong D.HowfarⅡ.完形填空11、Whatdoyouthinkourlife1likeinthefuture?Ithinkeachfamilywillhavearobot.Therobotwill2likeahuman.Youcanaskit3everythingforyou.Itwillserveyoutwenty-fourhoursa4andneverrest.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyou5bored.Itisadifficultquestionthatyoudon’tknowwhetheritisahumanorarobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.Peoplewillspend6timeworkingandhavemoretimetotravel.Thecarsinthefuturewill7flyfreelyinthesky8everycarwillhavewingswithit.Robotwill9youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.10thecarswillbeverysafebecausetherobotsdrivethemforyou.1.A.isgoingto B.willbe C.will D.is2.A.dress B.sound C.look D.feel3.A.does B.do C.doing D.todo4.A.day B.week C.month D.year5.A.let B.have C.get D.play6.A.less B.fewer C.more D.little7.A.can B.could C.beableto D.areableto8.A.if B.though C.so D.because9.A.ask B.take C.tell D.turn10.A.Take B.Takes C.Taking D.TookⅢ.语法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1.(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2.yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7.university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10.(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AFrench-languagedailyinBelgiumhasissued(出版)whatisthoughttobeEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaper.Butyoumustreaditwithapairofspecialglasses.AllthephotosandadsinLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialedition(版)weregivenathree-dimensionaleffect(3D效果),butthetextremainedthesame.DH’seditorsaidtherewerenofurther3Dplansbecauseofthecosts.ReviewersinFrancespokehighlyofthepaper,buttheysaidtheoverallresultwas“farfromperfect”.EditorHubertLeclercqsaidittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthespecialedition,whichhadahigherthannormalprintrunof115,000copiesforthestoressellingnewspapers.“Wehearabout3Dcinema,televisionandvideogames,sowetookupthechallenge,”Mr.LeclercqtoldtheAFPnewsagency.AccordingtoPCWorld’sFrenchedition,readerscouldgetthebestresultsbyholdingthepaper50cmfromtheeyesinawell-litarea.“Ittakesafewminutestogetusedtopicturesin3D,”itsaid,notingthelimitedqualityoftheviewinglenses(镜片).It’ssaidsomeoftheimages-especiallytheads-hadagood3Deffect,butthatotherpictureswerenotclearordifficulttolookat.1.TheEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaperwasfrom.A.BelgiumB.FranceC.Germany2.inLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialeditionhadathree-dimensionaleffect.A.AllthepicturesandthetextB.AlltheadsandthetextC.Allthepicturesandads3.Fromtheforthparagraph,weknowthat.A.the3DnewspaperisverygoodB.theyshouldimprovethe3DnewspaperC.theyshouldstopissuingthe3Dnewspaper4.Theunderlinedword“well-lit”inParagraph7meansinChinese.A.照明条件好的B.火燃烧得好的C.光线良好的5.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Ittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthe3Dnewspaper.B.Itwilltakeyouafewminutestoreadthepicturesin3C.D.Alltheimageshadagood3Deffect.B14、ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong(神农).Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfellintothewateraccidentally(意外地).Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Hereissomehelpfuladviceondrinkingtea.Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly.Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeat.Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.1.Paragraphoneismainlyabout___________.A.howChineseteawasdiscoveredB.whereteawasplantedC.whenKingShenNonglived2.DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT___________.A.helpingyouloseweightB.clearingheatinsideyourbodyC.havingastrongwishforfood3.Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He’dbetterdrink___________.A.greenteaB.coffeewithmilkC.strongtea4.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.ShenNongdidn’tlikethenewdrink.B.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisaftermeals.C.Drinkteahotbecauseitoxidizesquickly.5.Thepassageismainlywrittento___________.A.letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadviceondrinkingteaC.tellpeoplethehistoryofteaC15、TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive(献血活动),andyoucanhelp.HelpwithTheBloodDrive
TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone’shelptomakeitasuccess.Thatincludesyou![来源:Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothedrive.
HowYouCanHelp
Pickupinformationbrochures(小册子)intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanypersonwhoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.
WhenandWheretoGo
TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:00to6:00pm,intheschoolcanteen.
1.Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?A.50. B.65. C.17. D.21.2.Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures____.A.intheschooloffice B.attheschoolgateC.intheschoolcanteen D.ontheschoolplayground3.Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?A.OnSeptember20. B.OnSeptember21.C.OnOctober20. D.OnOctober21.D16、For99%ofhumanhistory,peopletooktheirfoodfromtheworldaroundthem.Theyateallthattheycouldfind,andthenmovedon.Thenaround10,000yearsago,about1%ofhumanhistory,peoplelearnedtofarmtheland.Thekindoffoodweeatdependsonwhichpartoftheworldwelivein,orwhichpartofourcountrywelivein.Forexample,inthesouthofChinatheyeatrice,butinthenorththeyeatnoodles.InEuropeancountriesnearthesea,peopleeatalotoffish.IncentralEurope,awayfromthesea,peopledon’teatsomuchfish,buttheyeatmoremeat.Forexample,inGermanyandPoland,therearehundredsofdifferentkindsofsausages.InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,peopleeatwithknivesandforks.InChina,peopleeatwithchopsticks.InpartsofIndiaandtheMiddleEast,peopleusetheirfingerstopickupfood.Nowadaysitispossibletotransportfoodeasilyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Wecaneatwhateverwelike,atanytimeoftheyear.InBritain,bananascomefromAfrica;ricecomesfromIndiaortheU.S.A.;strawberriescomefromChileorSpain.Foodisaverybigbusiness.Butpeopleinpoorcountriesarestillhungrywhilepeopleinrichcountrieseattoomuch.1.10,000yearsago,people______.A.learnedtofarmthelandB.cookeddifferentkindsoffoodC.couldn’tfindfoodaroundthemD.transportedfoodfromonecountrytoanother2.InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,people______.A.eatwithchopsticks B.eatwithknivesandforksC.usetheirfingerstopickupfood D.usebreadtopickupfood3.______havemanykindsofsausages.A.ChileandSpain B.AmericaandAustraliaC.ChinaandJapan D.GermanyandPoland4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Whatweeatdependsonwherewelive.B.Poorcountriesarestillhavingfoodproblems.C.Richcountriesdon’tneedfoodfromothers.D.Nowadayswecaneatwhateverwelikeatanytimeoftheyear.E17、HerearesomeimportanteventsinAugustinBritain.Readthemandanswerthefollowingquestions.GreatBritishBeerFestivalTue.3Aug—Sat.7AugLondonDrink,musicandotherentertainments.ThisisheldatEarlsCourt.gwww.eif.co.ukEdinburghInternationalFestivalFri.13Aug.—Sun.5Sep.EdinburghAfestivalofclassicalmusic,operasanddancesinEdinburghhttp://www.eif.co.ukBristolInternationalBalloonFestivalThur.12Aug.-Sun.15Aug.Europe'slargesthot-airballoonfestival,withover100balloonstakingparthttp://www.bristolfiesta.co.ukSummerBankHolidayMon30Aug.ApublicholidayinEngland,WalesandNorthernIrelandPeopletaketripsorshortvacationsduringtheholiday.Formore:Travel/Transport1.WhereistheGreatBritishBeerFestivalheld?A.InBristol. B.InWales. C.AtEarlsCourt.2.HowlongdoesEdinburghInternationalFestivallast?A.43days. B.23days. C.33days.3.WhatistheEdinburghInternationalFestivalabout?A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Art.F18、阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。OnNov.18,1995,ItzhakPerlman,theviolinist,cameonstagetogiveaconcertatAveryFisherHallatLincolnCenterinNewYorkCity.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,_____________________________him.Hewasstrickenwithpolio(小儿麻痹症)asachild,andsohehasbraces(支架)onbothlegsandwalkswiththeaidoftwocrutches(双拐).Hewalkspainfully,yetmajestically,untilhereacheshischair.Thenhesitsdown,slowly,putshiscrutchesonthefloor,undoestheclaspsonhislegs,tucksonefootbackandextendstheotherfootforward.Thenhebendsdownandpicksuptheviolin,putsitunderhischin,nodstotheconductorandproceedstoplay.Butthistime,somethingwentwrong.Justashefmishedthefirstfewbars(小节),oneofthestringsonhisviolinbroke.Youcouldhearitsnap(嘣断)---itwentofflikegunfireacrosstheroom.Therewasnomistakingwhatthatmeant.Therewasnomistakingwhathehadtodo.Wefiguredthathewouldhavetogetup,putontheclaspsagain,pickupthecrutchesandlimphiswayoffstage-toeitherfindanotherviolinorelsefindanotherstringforthisone.Buthedidn’t.Instead.hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthensignaledtheconductortobeginagain.Theorchestrabegan,andheplayedfromwherehehadleftoff.Andheplayedwithsuchpassionandsuchpowerandsuchpurityastheyhadneverheardbefore.Whenhefinished,therewasanawesomesilenceintheroom.Andthenpeopleroseandcheered.Hesmiled,wipedthesweatfromthisbrow,raisedhisbowtoquitus,andthenhesaidinaquiettone.“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist’stasktofindouthowmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.’’1.Bysaying“gettingonstageisnosmallachievementforhim”,theauthorreallymeans.A.it’sverydifficultforItzhakPerlmantoplaytheviolinwiththreestringsB.i
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