河北省霸州市重点中学2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

河北省霸州市重点中学2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、TaijiismyfavoritesportandIoftenplayit________healthy.A．tokeep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept2、---Tom,Iamstillnotsure.---Whynot?Noonesingsbetterthanyouinourclass.A．howIwillprepareforthesingingcompetitionB．thatIcangotojoininthecompetition.C．whetherIshouldtakepartinthecompetitionD．whoIcanaskformoreinformationaboutthecompetition.3、—Dad,canIgotothemoviestonight?—Sure,butyou________comebackhomebefore9o’clock.A．must B．can C．may D．might4、—Jim，doyougotothegym?Youlookfit.—Twiceaweek.A．howoftenB．howfarC．howmuchD．howlong5、—Whydidn'tyouopenthedoorformejustnow?—Sorry，Iabath.A．willtakeB．amtakingC．wastakingD．take6、---Whatdoyouthinkofquietmusic?---Prettygood.Itusedtomakemefeelsleepy,butnowIhave_____gottenusedtoit.A．heavily B．gradually C．possibly D．directly7、--Couldyoutellmesomeinformationaboutthehotelsinyourcity?--Whynot______________ontheInternet?A．lookforitB．tolookforitC．lookitupD．tolookitup8、—doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A．Howfar B．Howoften C．Howlong9、Lifeis________/fʊl/ofhappinessandpain.Youneverknowwhatwillhappennext.A．fall B．fill C．feel D．full10、Musichelpsus_______/rɪ'læks/alotwhenwefeeltired.A．read B．red C．rest D．relaxⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）TonyandMariaweretwins.Whentheywereseven,theirparentsgavethemaparrot1theirbirthday.ItsnamewasChicoandtheykeptitinalargecageintheliving-room.Chicosoonlearnedtosay2words.Whenthechildrenwereathome,Chico’scagedoor3andtheparrotflewout.SometimeshelandedonMaria’sarm,sometimeshelandedonTony’sshoulder.Onedayhebecametiredandverynearlyfellintothefire.Tonyputtheparrotonhisarm.He4thefireandsaid,“Fire-bad”overandoveragain.Chicolearnedthewords,andsaid“Fire-bad”ifanyonecarriedhimnearthefire.Onevery5night,justbeforebed-time,Tonyputlotsofcoalontheliving-roomfire,butheforgottoputthefireguardinfrontofthefire.Dadthenturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.Soon6inthehousewasfastasleep.Chicowasfirst7Heatoncesawthatabitofburningcoalhadfallenoutofthefireontherug.Smokeandflameswererisingfromtherug.“Fire-bad!Fire-bad!”ScreamedChico,ashejumped8abouthiscage.Dadheardthisandrandownstairs.ThencameMum,TonyandMaria.MumandDadfilledthepailswithwaterandthrewitonthe9rug.Tonyputthefireguardinfrontofthefire,MariaspokequietlytoChicotokeep10calm.Inafewminutes,thefirewasputout.ButifChicohadnotcriedout,thehousemighthavebeenburned.“Thankyou,Chico.You’reahero”.saidTony.1．A．inB．atC．forD．to2．A．littleB．alittleC．fewD．afew3．A．openedB．openC．wasopenedD．opening4．A．pointedtoB．pointedC．turnedtoD．turned5．A．coldB．hotC．warmD．cool6．A．anybodyB．somebodyC．everybodyD．anyone7．A．wakeupB．towakeupC．wakedupD．wakingup8．A．wildB．wildlyC．softD．softly9．A．burningB．burntC．burnD．burns10．A．herB．sheC．heD．himⅢ.语法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1．(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2．(give)itup.3．(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4．(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5．(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Oliviawasridinganelevator(电梯).ShewasgoingtothetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding（帝国大厦）inNewYorkCity,oralmosttothetop.Shewantedtogotothe102ndfloor,butshecouldn’taffordtheprice.Itwasn’tfreetoridetheelevator.Shealsohadtogothroughsecurity(安全)checks,andherbaghadtogetchecked.Oliviarodeanelevatortothe80thfloor.Thatwasveryhigh.Thensherodeasecondelevatortothe86thfloor.Whenshegotoutfinally,shesawwindows.Shecouldseetheskyoutside.____lookedthesameasontheground.Shewentoutofthedoortowhereallthepeoplewerestanding.Wow!Itwassohigh.Olivialookedineverydirectionatthebuildingsbelow.Mostofthemweremuchshorterandsmallerthantheoneshewasin.Itwassodifferentbeingupsohigh.Oliviasmiledatabirdthatsatontheedge(边缘)ofthebuilding.Howcoulditnotbescared?Itwassofarfromtheground,andthecarsonthestreetslookedliketinytoys!TherewasamandressedupasKingKong!Helookedreallyfunny.Oliviagotherpicturetakenwithhim.ForOlivia,itwasreallyagreatwaytoseethecity.ShetookalotofpicturesbeforeshelefttheEmpireStateBuilding.1．Oliviadidn’tgotothe102ndfloorbecause_______.A．itcosttoomuchB．theelevatorbrokeC．shewasnotallowedD．shewasscaredtogouptoohigh2．Finally,Oliviawenttothe_______flooroftheEmpireStateBuilding.A．80thB．86thC．90thD．100th3．Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2refersto________.A．theEmpireStateBuildingB．theelevatorC．theskyD．thedoor4．Olivia_______intheEmpireStateBuilding.A．tookmanypicturesB．couldn’tseeanybirdsC．wasdressedupasKingKongD．didn’tdaretolookdownatthestreets5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．KingKongthatwasintheEmpireStateBuilding.B．ThehistoryoftheEmpireStateBuilding.C．PlacestovisitinthecityofNewYork.D．AtriptotheEmpireStateBuildingB14、SafeTravelAbroadPreparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyoudon’tknowwhattoexpect.Hereisalistofimportantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.Whatvaccines(疫苗)doIneed?Gotoyourdoctorforadviceassoonasyouknowyou'regoingtraveling.Theywillknowwhatvaccinesyouwillneedandwillbeabletoadviseyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Remember,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,somakesureyoubookanappointmentasearlyaspossible.DoIneedavisa(签证)?It'simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon'thavethenecessarypaperwork,youmightberefusedentry.You’llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.HowdoIarrangetravelinsurance(保险)?Travelinsuranceisreallyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedicaltreatmentorifyourflightsarecanceled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineoroverthephone,butyoucanalwaysturntoyourlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadviseyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.1．Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.A．workininsurancecompanies B．needmedicaltreatmentC．plantotravelabroad D．wanttotakevaccines2．Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.A．news B．life C．sports D．advertisement3．WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A．It’sveryeasyforyoutopreparetogotravelingabroad.B．Whenyougotravelingabroad,youneedallkindsofvaccines.C．Ifyoudon'thavethecorrectofficialdocuments,youcangotravelingabroad.D．Travelinsurancecanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations.4．Themainpurposeofthetextisto_______.A．giveyousomeadviceontravelpreparations B．tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletravelingC．helpyoumakeatravelplan D．suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamilyC15、Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttraveling.Whydopeopletravel?“TheworldissobigthatIwanttohavealook.”manypeoplewouldsay.ButtravelingabroadnowmeansmuchmorethanthatforthegrowingnumberofChinesetourists.Ofcourseitoffersusgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learnabouttheircultureandcustoms.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO),morethan1billionpeopletraveledtoanothercountryin2012.In2012,Chinesepeopletraveledabroad30percentmorethanin2011.In2014,thenumberofoutboundtouristshasreachedover50millionforthefirsttime.Comparedwith2013,ithasincreasedby14.44%.Chinesehasrankedfirstasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.Theprosperity(繁荣)ofthetourismindustrycanalsobringbothourcountryandforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits（经济利益）.Chinesepeopleusuallytravelabroadinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.Chinesepeopledon’tjusttravelforsightseeing.TheChinaInternationalTravelServiceCompanysaidthatalltheirtourtripssoldoutamonthbeforeChristmasDay.Storesoffereddiscounts(打折)duringthattime,soshoppinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopularamongChinesetravelers.InDecember,Chinaisgoingthroughaverycoldwinter.SomanypeopleliketogotosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiabecausetheweatherthereisquitepleasant.TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantravelabroad.Butmanyofthemdon’thaveasenseofpublicmanners.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttourists.Ifyouwanttochangethatbadname,remembertoavoidthefollowing:littering,spitting,snatchingbusseats,line-jumping,takingoffshoesinpublic,talkingloudlyandsmokinginnon-smokingareas.Besides,weshouldlearnsomenecessarymannersofforeigncountries.1．WhichofthefollowingsisnotthereasonwhyChinesepeopletravelabroad?A．TohavealookattheworldB．TobringforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefitsC．ToshopabroadD．Tolearnaboutforeigncultureandcustoms2．HowdoChinesepeopleusuallytravelabroad?A．InsmallgroupsandvisitonecountryinonetripB．InlargegroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetripC．InsmallgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetripD．Inlargegroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip3．AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization,________.A．30%ofthepeoplewhotraveledabroadareChineseB．thenumberofpeoplewhotraveledabroadroseby30%C．morethan1billionpeopletraveledabroadin2012D．morethan1billionChinesepeopletraveledabroadin20124．Asagoodtourist,youshould________.A．litterandspithereandthereB．jumpthelineandtakeofftheshoesinpublicC．haveasenseofpublicmannersD．speakloudlyandsmokeasyoulike5．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．ChinesehasrankedsecondasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereportB．AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’sworsttouristsC．ChinesepeopleliketotravelbeforeChristmasbecauseofthecoldwinterinChinaD．PeoplechoosetosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiainwinterbecauseoftheniceweatherthereD16、Teamgamesareimportantinschoollife.Theyhelpthechildrenlearntheimportanceofworkingtogetherforacommongoal.Teambuildingactivitieshelpthestudentsunderstandthemselvesandgivethemachancetoimproveontheirweaknesses.

BuildaStory：Thisteamgameisaboutbuildingastoryfromsomepictures.Eachteamissupposedtobuildastoryaccordingtothepicturegiventoeachofitsmembers.Onunderstandingwhateachpicturesmeans，theteamneedstoputthepicturesintoorder.Theteamthatisfirsttobuildthestorywins.

TeamCraft(剪纸)：Forthisactivity，theclassisputintogroupsofthreeorfourmembers.Eachteamisgivensomeartmateriallikecolourpens，artpaperandaknife.Eachteamshouldcomeupwithsomethingcreativeandspecial.Theonewhofinishesfirstordoesbestinmakingcraftwillbethewinner.

TeamSports：Outdooractivitiesandsportsaresomeofthebestteamgamesforschools.Volleyball，soccerandbasketballaresomeoftheveryinterestingteamgames.Exercisemixedwithfunisoneofthemostimportantinterestsofplayingsports.

DogandtheBone：Thisgameisplayedbetweentwoteams.Theteamslineupinfrontofeachother.Eachteammemberisgivenanumberoraletterofthealphabet.Thesamepairofnamesisusedforboththeteams.Anobjectisplacedinanareabetweenthetwoteams.Thehostofthegamecallsoutaname.Themembersfromboththeteamswiththenamerushtogettheobject.Themember，whogetthe“bone”first，makeapointforhis/herteam.

1．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Teamsports. B．Teamgames.C．Buildingastory. D．Teamart.2．Howcanwebuildastoryaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．Toputthepicturesintoorder.B．Tosayasentenceonebyone.C．Totalkaboutthesamepicture.D．Totalkaboutdifferentpictures.3．Inwhichteamgamedoyouhavetousecolorpensandaknife?A．DogandtheBone. B．Playingvolleyball.C．TeamCraft. D．BuildaStory.4．Whichofthefollowingissurelyateamsport?A．Swimming. B．RunningC．Basketball D．Walking5．Whatisthe“bone”inthegameDogandtheBone?A．Thechildwhogetstheobjectfirst.B．Thechildwhocan’tgettheobject.C．Thechildwhohoststhegame.D．Theobjectbetweenthetwoteams.E17、ChinaDailySept6,2016TwodaysagoChinaheldtheG20LeadersSummit(峰会)inHangzhou.LeadersoftheG20membersnotonlytalkedabouttheworldissues,butalsohadatasteofChineseculture.ThelogoofthesummitshowsChinesearchitectural(建筑)culture.Thelogolookslikeabridge.“Igottheideafromtheoldarchedbridges(拱桥)attheWestLake,”saidthedesignerYuanYoumin.“Bridgelink(连接)peopleandplacesinmanydifferentways,justastheG20bringseastandwesttogether.”CCTVNewsApr20,2017Chinahastakenanothersteptowarditsgoalofputtingaspacestationintoorbitaround2022,bysendingitsfirstcargo(货物)spacecraft

Tianzhou-1

intospaceonThursdayevening.

AtopaLongMarch-7Y2carrierrocket,Tianzhou-1roseintotheairfromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinsouthChina'sHainanProvinceat7:41p.m.Afterabout596seconds,thespacecraftandrocketsuccessfullyseparatedintoorbit.1．Wheredidthedesignergettheideaofthebridgelogo?A．Fromthebridgeshedidbefore.B．FromtheoldbridgesattheWestLake.C．FromtheoldstoryoftheWestLake.D．FromG20LeadersSummit.2．WecantellfromthestorythatthelogoofG20__________.A．showsChinesecultureofpaintingB．lookslikeabridgeofwesterncountriesC．standsforalinkbetweeneastandwestD．helpsforeignguestsknoweverythingaboutChina3．Tianzhou-1wassentintospacesuccessfulin__________.A．HangzhouB．TaiyuanC．JiuquanD．Hainan4．WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A．Theleadersfromtwentycountriestalkedabouttheworldissues.B．TheG20LeadersSummitwasstartedtoholdonSept4,2016.C．ChinafirstputaspacestationintoorbitonApril20,2017.D．Tianzhou-1isaspacecraftwithcargo,whichwascarriedbyaLongMarch-7Y2.F18、OnOctober31st,2015,theofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple.Thatmeantthatthecountry'sone-childpolicycametoanend.Tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,Chinastartedapolicyofonechildpercoupleinthe1970s.WhydoesChinadecidetorelaxthepolicynow?Infact,ChinabeganrelaxingthepolicyinJanuary,2014,allowingcouplestohaveasecondbabyifthemotherorfatherwasanonlychild.Thechangewasthoughtasamajorliberalization(解放)ofthefamilyplanningofoverthirtyyears.Butnewfigures(数据)inJanuary,2015suggestedthatfewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby.Healthofficialssaidthattherewereabout11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicy.However,only1millioncouplesapplied(申请)tohaveasecondchild.Somecouplessaid,“Twokids?Thanksbutno.”Theinfluenceofone-childpolicyseemshardtogoinashorttime.China'sgovernmenthassaidthatChinawillbecomethecountrywiththemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15years,withmorethan400millionpeopleovertheageof60.Andintheone-childfamilies,whentheonlychildgrowsupandgetsmarriedtoanotheronlychild,theytwohavetotakecareoftwooldcouples,thestressseemsreallyheavy.Tosolvetheproblemoftheagingpopulation,one-childpolicyisn’tsuitableanymore,andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.1．TheofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple_________.A．in1970B．inJanuary,2015C．inJanuary,2014D．onOctober31st,20152．Theunderlinedword“aging”probablymeans___________inthepassage.A．年龄B．老龄化C．时代D．边缘3．InJanuary,2015,thefigures(数据)showedthat_________.A．fewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbabyB．morepeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbabyC．only1millioncouplesunderthenewpolicycouldhaveasecondchildD．about11mi