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甘肃省广河县重点中学2024年中考英语模拟预测题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、DavidBurt’sdreaminChinaistogointothewestand______anearlychildhoodschoolthere.A.cleanup B.lookup C.giveup D.setup2、Baconsaidthat________ispower,sowemuststudyhardtomakeprogress.A.medicineB.knowledgeC.food3、--TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.--Howcome?ButI______youthatwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.promiseB.guessC.planD.wonder4、-IsLiLeiatschooltoday?-No,heisathome_____hehasabadcold.A.until B.if C.because D.so5、一Alicehasbeenworkinglateintothenightthesedays.一Oh,shewasoffschoolforamonth,soshehasalotto.A.giveupB.pickupC.stayupD.makeup6、Paulcamejustattherighttime,tooearlytoolate.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.both;and D.notonly;butalso7、Jack__________hisfather,becausetheyarebotheasygoing.A.looksafter B.lookslikeC.takesafter D.looksup8、________storyhasanunhappyending.Manypeoplecriedafterwatchingit.A.A B.An C.The D./9、______wecannotchangeyesterday,wecanlearnlessonstofacetomorrow.A.Though B.As C.Since D.Unless10、---Couldyoupleasetellme?---NextMonday.A.whendidyouleaveforBeijing B.whenyouleftforBeijingC.whenwillyouleaveforBeijing D.whenyouwillleaveforBeijingⅡ.完形填空11、Nowadays,lotsofforeignersarelearningChinese.Likemanyofthem,I2knewtwowordsofChinese("NiHao"and"XieXie")whenIfirstcametoBeijing,Chinain1.Asyoucanguess,mylifewas3forawhileafterIarrived.Simpletaskslikeorderingfoodortakingataxiwerequitestressful.IknewIhadtolearnmoreChinese,soI4aChineseclass.Myteacherwas5,althoughIdidn'tlearnenoughtohavearealconversation.LaterIstudiedonmyownaswell,butmyprogresswasstillslow.AndIdecidedto6.Aroundthistime,IstartedplayinginabandwithaChinesemanwhobecameoneofmybestfriendsinBeijing.Hetaughtmealotof7aboutmusic,suchas"melody".HelearnedalotofEnglishfrommeinreturn,soitwasagoodwayto8languageandculture.IhavelearnedenoughChineseto9manyproblemslikebookingtraintickets.Thesedays,therearemoreforeignerswhoarestudyingChinese.Ican10whyit'sanamazinglanguage.Finally,Ifoundthatthebestwaytolearna11istomakefriendswithnativespeakersandspendtimewiththem.2.A.usually B.only C.hardly3.A.easy B.interesting C.difficult4.A.missed B.attended C.taught5.A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful6.A.makeup B.putup C.giveup7.A.words B.names C.jokes8.A.change B.imagine C.exchange9.A.dealwith B.lookfor C.thinkof10.A.hope B.realize C.doubt11.A.language B.subject C.taskⅢ.语法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1.(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4.(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎车)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9.(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10.(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SPECIALEVENTS!LongMarchexhibitTheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontoremembertheLongMarch(长征).Onshowaremorethan220photosand40otherthingsthatexplainwithpictureshowtheRedArmywentthroughallthedifficultiesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiprovinceinthemid-1930s.TheshowwillendonNovember20.Time:10:00am—4:00pm.Address:1286HongqiaoRoadAdmission:20yuaneachandhalfpriceforstudentsThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonabeam,dancingandblowingamouth-organ.Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河)withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem,Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:30am,3:30pmand8:00pmandthereisanadditionalshowatl:30pmatweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.Address:189DaduheRoadAdmission:10yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingmathsbytappingtheirtailshavemadethedolphinariuminPeaceParkanattractionforchildren.Sealsandsealionsalsoperform.Hours:10:30am,4:00pm,and7:30prnAdmission:10onweekdays20yuanonweekends1.Attheexhibition,youwillseeA.manyarticleswrittenbyfamouswriters.B.260thingsusedbytheRedArmy.C.manyphotosandpicturesabouttheLongMatch.D.manybooksontheLongMarch.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebytheThaielephants?A.RidingbicyclesB.Blowingamouth-organC.walkingwithvisitorsD.Havingatug-of-warwithpeople3.IfyourparentswanttoenjoyalltheseeventswithyouonSaturday,howmuchwillyoupay?A.lessthan80yuanB.80—100yuanC.100—120yuanD.morethan120yuanB14、阅读理解。Oneyear,acollegeintheUnitesStatesannouncedthatitwouldofferalotofmoneyforthepurewhitemarigold(金盏花).Thehighrewardattractedsomanypeople,butinthenature,besidesgolden,themarigoldisbrown,anditisnoteasytogetthewhiteone.Soaftertheywereexcitedforatime,manypeoplehadforgottentheannouncement.Onenormaldayafter20years,thecollegereceivedaletterand100seedsofpurewhitemarigold.Itturnedouttobeanoldwomanofover70yearsold.Someexpertsinthecollegedoubtedit,butinordernottoletherdown,thoseseedsfinallytookroot(根)intheearth.Themiracleappearedafteroneyear:thefieldwascoveredbypurewhitemarigold.Therefore,theoldwomanwhowasalwaysunknowntothepublicbecameanewfocus.Theoldwomanwasaflower-lover.Whenshereadtheannouncement20yearsago,shegotveryexcitedlikeothers.Butherrightchildrenweretotallyagainstherdecision.Afterall,awomanwhoneverknewtheseedgenetics(遗传学)couldn’tcompletewhattheexpertscouldneverdo,soherthoughtwasonlyadaydream.Still,theoldwomandidn’tchangehermindandwentonworking.Sheplantedsomeofthemostcommonseedsandtookgoodcareofthem.Ayearlater,whenthemarigoldcameout,shechoseonefaintest(最暗淡的)fromthosegoldenandbrownflowersandgetthebestseed.Thenextyear,sheagaingrewthemandchose….Dayafterday,yearafteryear,throughmanyseasons,theoldwoman’shusbanddied,herchildrenflewfarandhigh,alotofthingshappenedinherlife,butonlythedesiretogrowthepurewhitemarigoldtookrootinherheart.Finally,after20yearsonthedayweallknow,inthegardenshesawamarigoldwhichwasnotnearlywhite,butaswhiteassliverorsnow.Aproblemevenexpertscouldn’tdealwithwassolvedbyanoldwomanwhodidn’tunderstandgenetics.Wasn’titamiracle?Totakerootintheheart,eventhemostcommonseedcangrowintoamiracle!1.Accordingtothepassage,________marigoldisunusual.A.whiteB.purpleC.brownD.golden2.Theunderlinedpart“focus”isclosetsinmeaningto“centerof________”.A.energyB.activityC.attentionD.creativity3.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.A.thechildrendidn’tagreeontheirmother’sdecisionB.thewomanneededthegreatrewardforherbigfamilyC.theexpertsalsosucceededingrowingthewhitemarigoldD.thewomantookgoodcareoftheflowersinsteadofherfamily4.Thewomansuccessfullygrewthewhitemarigoldatlastbecauseshe________.A.wasluckierthanexpertsB.putherheartintoflowersC.gotsupportfromherfamilyD.studiestheseedgeneticswell5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.thedifficultiesB.thepossibilityofgoingbeyondexpertsC.theunforgettabledevelopmentofmarigoldD.theimportanceofholdingontodreamsC15、Ifyouhadbillionsofdollars,wouldyoudonatealmostallofittocharity?Well,that'swhatMarkZuckerberg,CEOandfounderofFacebook,justsaidhewoulddo.ZuckerbergandhiswifePriscillaChanpromisedtogive90%oftheirFacebooksharestosociety.Rightnowthatisabout$45billion,andtheyplantodonatethemoneytothingslikescienceandeducation.Manybillionaireshavedonesimilarthings.BillGates,creatorofMicrosoft,madeTheGivingPledge,anactivityinwhichbillionairespromisetodonatemorethanhalfoftheirwealthtocharities.Thisstartedin2010,andnow139peoplefrom15countriesjoinedit.Butgivingbackandhelpingothersisn'tjustforbigbillionaires.PeoplelikeZuckerbergandGatesmayhavemoretogive,butpeoplewithlessaredoingit,too.Especiallyaroundtheholidays,peoplewanttodotheirpartandgivebacktopeoplewhoarelessluckythanthem.Schoolsmayhavefoodcollectionswherepeoplebringafewfooditems,andtogethertheycanmakeabigdonationtoplaceslikehomelesspeople'shomes.Peoplealsohostspecialeventslikeconcertsorrunstobecreativewhileraisingmoney.RegularpeopledonatewhatevertheycantoUScharitiesliketheUnitedWayandtheAmericanRedCross.ThenthesecharitiesareabletohelpUScommunitiesindifferentwayslikeeducation,healthandimprovingthelivesofthepoor.Theseindividual(个人的)donationscometogethertomakeabigdifference.1.MarkZuckerbergpromisedtodonate__________.A.90%oftheirFacebooksharestosocietyB.halfofhiswealthtothecharitiesC.allofhismoneytocharitiesD.45billionyuantosociety2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shares”mean?A.分享 B.股份 C.给予 D.参与3.AccordingtoParagraph3,TheGivingPledge__________.A.startedjusttenyearsagoB.isacharitytoraisemoneyC.hasattracted139peopleD.isonlyforUSpeople4.Accordingtothispassage,regularpeople__________.A.gethelpfromrichpeopleB.holdspecialeventstocelebrateholidaysC.helpthepeoplewhoislessluckyD.collectfoodinhomelesspeople'shome5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.It'srichpeople'sdutytogivemoremoney.B.TherearemorecharitiesintheUSthaninChina.C.Thepoorshouldworkhardtomakealiving.D.Everyonecandotheirparttohelpothers.D16、311GardenerStreetLosAngeles,CA50031September12RelexCompany33PearlStreetClifton,NJ03013DearSirorMadam:AyearagoIboughtaRelexcamerasecondhand.It’saSW301model,andit’saboutfiveyearsold.Here’smyproblem:ThelightmetrewasfinewhenIboughtthecamera,butnowitisn’tworkingandmypicturesarecomingouttoodark.Icheckedthebatteries,andtheyarestillgood.Itookthecameratosomerepairshops,buttheysaidtheycouldn’trepairitbecausethemodelistoooldandtheydon’thavethenecessarypart.Doyouhavethepartsforthismodelinstock?Ifso,couldIsendyouthecameraforrepairs?Howmuchwouldtherepairscost?I’mgoingtobuyyournewSW400modelinaboutsixmonths,butIwouldstillliketofixthisoldone.Thankyouverymuch.SincerelyyoursSarahH,McDaniel1.WhatdoestheRelexCompanymake?A.Lights.B.Cameras.C.Batteries.D.Lamps.2.WhenSarahgotthecamera,_________.A.itworkedverywellB.itdidn’thaveanybatteriesC.thelightmeterdoesn’tworkwellD.itdidn’ttakegoodphotos3.What’swrongwithSarah’sphotos?A.Theyaren’tlightenough.B.Theyaren’tdarkenough.C.Youcan’tseethemD.Theyaretoocolourful.4.HowoldisSarah’scamera?A.One.B.Five.C.Six.D.Aboutsix.5.Sarahplanstogetanewcamera,________.A.soshedoesn’tneedheroldoneB.andshewantsRelextogiveittoherforfreeC.andshewantstosendtheoldonetoherfriendD.butshestillwantsheroldonerepairedE17、Issumboshiwasaone-inchboy,andhewassosmallthathecouldnotdoanyusefulworkonthefamilyfarm.Hisgrandfatherbecametiredoffeedingsuchauselessmanandsenthimawaytothecity.“Learntobecomeawarrior(武士),”hetoldhisgrandson.“Thenperhapsyouwillgrowintoamanofnormalheight.”Tohelpthelittlemanonhisway,hisgrandfathergavehimacuptouseasaboatontheriver,hismothergavehimtwolonggrainsofricetouseasoarsandhisfathergavehimapintouseasasword.Issumboshi’sjourneywaslonganddangerous.However,becausehewassobraveandclever,heatlastreachedthecitysafely.Tohissurprise,thestreetswereempty.Thepeopleofthecitywerehidingintheirhousesfromapowerfulgiant.Immediately,braveIssumboshiwentouttomeetthegiant.Thegianttriedtopickhimupandeathim,butIssumboshiwassosmallandquickthatthegiantcouldnotgetholdofhim.Issumboshistruckagainandagainatthegiantwithhissword.Beforelong,thegiantfelltothegroundanddiedfromathousandwounds.“Oh,whatagreatwarriorheis!”thepeopleofthecityshoutedastheycameoutoftheirhouses.“Whatagreatherothisyoungmanis!”Hearingthis,Issumboshifeltsoproudthathestoodupstraight.hetoldhimself,“IamalreadytallerthanIwas.Howwisemygrandfatherwastosendmetothecity!1.WhydidIssumboshi’sgrandfatherbecometiredoffeedinghim?A.BecausehewasalazyboyB.BecausehewastooweakC.Becausehewastoosmalltodoanyfarmwork.D.Becausehewastoostrangetobeuseful.2.Issumboshiwassenttothecityinthehopethat_______.A.hewouldkillagiantB.hecouldfindajobC.hewouldfindawarriorD.hewouldgrowintoamanofnormalheight3.Whywerethestreetsinthecityempty?A.PeoplewereafraidofthegiantandhidB.ThegianthadeatenallthepeopleC.PeoplewerefrightenedofIssumboshiandranaway.D.Issumboshiwastooshorttoseeanybody.4.Thegiantcouldn’tgetholdofIssumboshibecause_______.A.IssumboshiwashidinginasecretplaceB.thegianthadnointerestineatinghimC.IssumboshiwassosmallandquickD.thepeopleinthecitycametohelpF18、Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar.Hewasagoodpianoplayer.Peoplecameoutjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,acustomertoldhimhedidn’twanttohearhimjustplayanymore.Hewantedhimtosingasong.Themansaid,“Idon’tsing.”Butthecustomerwaspersistent(执著的).Hetoldthebartender,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwantthemantosing!”Thebartendershouted.“Hi!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong.Thecustomersareaskingyoutosing!”Sohedid.Hesangasong.Apianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsofortheveryfirsttime.Andnobodybelievedthathesangsowell.Hehastalenthewas_____!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar,butbecausehehadtosing,hewentontobecomeoneofthebest-knownentertainersinAmerica.1.Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar,_________likeshismusic.A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone2.Whydidthecustomeraskhimtosingasong?A.Becausehewasnotgoodatthepiano.B.Becausethecustomerdidn’tlikehim.C.Becausethecustomerwastiredoflisteningtothe
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