2020-2021学年福建省漳州市龙海市职业技术学校高二（下）期中英语试卷

2020-2021学年福建省漳州市龙海市职业技术学校高二（下）期中英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Hobbies.B.Sports.C.Arts.2．（1.5分）Whydoesthemanaskforleave？A.Heisseriouslyill.B.Helikestorestathome.C.Hehastolookafterhismother.3．（1.5分）Whydoesthewomaninvitethemantodinner？A.Toexpressherthanks.B.Tocelebratehersuccess.C.Toaskforadviceonsales.4．（1.5分）Whenwillthebooksbedelivered？A.April19.B.April20.C.April23.5．（1.5分）WhatdoesBillydecidetodo？A.HearLisasing.B.SingwithLisa.C.Singhimself.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）WhereistheFerryTheater？A.IntheTownHall.B.OnLondonRoad.C.OnDublinStreet.（2）HowwillthewomanprobablygettotheModernArtGallery？A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.7．（4.5分）（1）Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest？A.Countrymusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Jazzmusic.（2）WhatistheprobablepriceforausedCD？A.﹩10.B.﹩15.C.﹩20.（3）Whatinstrumentwillthemanlearntoplay？A.Thepiano.B.Theguitar.C.Theviolin.8．（4.5分）（1）Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing？A.Livingexpenses.B.Emergencycases.C.Moneymanagement.（1）Whatistheproblemwiththewoman？A.Spendingfreely.B.Notworkinghard.C.Ignoringentertainment.（1）Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman？A.Tosaveupforurgentneed.B.Toenjoyherlife.C.Toworkforabetterchance.9．（4.5分）（1）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Classmates.B.Hostandaudience.C.Teacherandstudent.（2）Whatistheman'ssuggestionforthewoman？A.Takingnotes.B.Recordingthelectures.C.Listeningattentively.（3）Whatdoesthewomanneedtodoforextracredits？A.Completeextraassignments.B.Passtwomoretests.C.Changehercourses.10．（6分）（1）WhendidFaujamovetoEngland？A.Whenhewasfiveyearsold.B.Beforehegotmarried.C.Afterhiswifedied.（2）WhydidFaujastarttorun？A.Tobuilduphisbody.B.Toforgethissorrows.C.Totakepartinthemarathon.（3）WheredidFaujarunhisfirstmarathon？A.InCanada.B.InIndia.C.InEngland.（4）WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFauja？A.Creative.B.Determined.C.Considerate.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11．（7.5分）WhenfashiondesignerMindyScheier’smiddlechild，Oliver，camehomeonedayandtoldherhewantedtowearjeanstoschoolratherthansweatpants（宽松运动裤），shewasfacedwithdifficulty.Oliverhasararedisease，whichcauseshimtostrugglewitheverydaytasks，suchasdressinghimself.Wouldshetellher8-year-oldsonthathecouldn’twearwhateveryoneelsegottowear，orcouldshefigureoutawayinwhichhecould？Shechosethelatter，altering（更改）apairofjeansforhim.Andwiththat，theRunwayofDreamsFoundationwasborn.

Scheierstartedthefoundationin2014tomakeadaptiveclothingmoreaccessibleandfashionableforpeoplewithdisabilities.Aspartofitsaims，RunwayofDreamsFoundationpartnerswithbrandstomakestylishadaptiveclothinglinesavailabletothedisabled，createsscholarshipsforstudentsfocusingonadaptiveclothingandhelpswithemploymentopportunitiesforpeopleinthedisabilitycommunity.“Itistrulyunbelievablehowonepairofjeanshaschangedtheworld，”Scheiersaid.“CreatingadaptiveclothingforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandtryingtomakechangehappeninthefashionindustryfeltsomuchbiggerthanjustOliverorjustme.Itfeltlikesomethingthathadtohappen.Thefutureoffashionisinclusion.We’vebeendressingdifferentbodyshapes，andnowit’stimetodressdifferentabilities.IamsothrilledthatRunwayofDreamsFoundationreallystartedamovementtomakechangehappen.”“TheytoldmymotherthatIwasn’tgoingbeabletodoanythingformyself，butIprovedthemwrong.Whatpeoplelikemecandowithadisabilityisthesameassomeonewhodoesn’thaveone.Itmightlookalittlebitdifferent，oralittlebitstrange，butitcanbedone.Ineveropenedupamagazineandsawsomeonethatlookedlikeme.Soit’sgoodnowfordisabledyoungkidstoseeamodelinanadwithadisability，”saidOliver.（1）HowdidScheierreacttoOliver’srequest？A.Sheturneditdown.B.Shecaredlittleaboutit.C.Shedesignedspecialclothesforhim.D.SheaskedhimtoturntoRunwayofDreamsFoundationforhelp.（2）WhatdoesScheierthinkofRunwayofDreamsFoundation？A.Itshouldfocusonnormalpeople.B.Itwillleadtochangesinthefashionindustry.C.Ithaslittleinfluenceondisabledpeople’slife.D.Itfailstotakefashiondesigningintoconsideration.（3）WhatcanwelearnfromOliver’swords？A.Heneverreadsmagazines.B.Hefeelsashamedofhimself.C.Hedreamstobecomeamodel.D.Heappreciatesadaptiveclothing.12．（10分）AdanceheldlastSaturdayinCentralHighSchool’sgymraised﹩2，348tohelprebuildthehomeoffreshmanKeishaKandunandherfamily.

Admissionto“RocktheHouse”was﹩10；allmoneywenttotheKandunFamilyFund.Volunteersalsowalkedthedancefloorwithdonationboxestocollectmoremoney.

TheKandunsarelivingwithKeisha’sgrandparentsuntiltheycanmoveintotheirnewhouse.Thewholefamilyattendedthedance；thentheywentonstagetothankthecrowd.Rebuildinghasalreadybegun，andthefamilyhopestomovebackintimefortheholidays.“WeappreciatethehelpsomuchthatIcannotevenputitintowords，”saidMaryKandun，Keisha’smother.“Wehavealwayslovedtheschool，butweneverexpectedthiskindofgenerosity.Youshouldallbeproudofyourschoolforshowingsomuchheart.”

TheKanduns’four-bedroomhomewasemptyonAugust14whenitcaughtonfireafterbeingstruckbylightning.Sadly，thefamilydidnothaveenoughinsurancetopayforthecostofrebuilding.

CentralHighSchoolStudentCouncilorganizedtheeventwiththehelpofadvisorandEnglishteacherLoisConradandPrincipalDavidCordero.Thestudentcouncilalsoplanstoholdabakesaleandacarwash，sponsoredbySpeedyCleanInc.toraisemoremoney.

ThedancefeaturedthemusicoftheHarlequins.Thefourmembersoftheband，seniorsatCentral，donatedtheirtimetoperform.“It’scooltobeabletoplayforyourfellowclassmates，”saidAdamFlynn，whoplaystheguitarfortheband.WewantedtohelpoutKeishaandherfamily，too.“Thebandwasawesome，”saidseniorNeilLukowski，whowenttothedancewithseveralfriends.Itwasafunnightforagoodcause（1）WhatdoweknowabouttheKandunfamily？A.TheysetuptheKandunFamilyFund.B.Theyhadn’texpectedsuchhelpfromschool.C.Theycouldn’tpayfortheirinsurance.D.TheyplayedthemusicoftheHarlequins.（2）Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthedance.A.raisedmoremoneythanneededB.featuredparents’participationC.gotsupportfromteachersaswellD.wasfreeofchargefortheseniors（3）Whoorganizedthedance？A.TheKanduns.B.Thestudentcouncil.C.SpeedyCleanInc..D.Aschoolband.（4）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext？A.Fund﹣raisingDanceRaisesRoofB.“RocktheHouse”CountsaLotC.SuccessfulDanceRequiresDonationD.SponsorsRebuildHomeforFreshman13．（10分）ehavelongimaginedaworldwhereweinteractwithcomputersandrobotsasiftheywerenormalhumanbeings.Sciencemoviesshowcomputersandrobotsthatthinkandfeeljustlikehumans.Whilethesescenesexistonlyinthemoviesfornow，wemaybegettingclosetomakingtechnologyemotionallyintelligent.

Thefirststeptowardthisisunderstandingwhatemotionsare.Scientistsareoftenunabletodescribeemotionsinexactterms，eventhoughwegenerallyunderstandwhatpeoplemeanwhentheysaythey'resadorhappy.

Backinthe1950s，fewscientistsstudiedemotion.ButAmericanscientistPaulEkmansawalotofpotentialinthisfield.Hebegananalyzingfacialexpressions，andgatheredalistofover5，000musclemovements.Thesemusclemovementscombinetoformourdifferentexpressions.Hisdiscoveryofmicroexpressions—facialexpressionsthatlastonlylessthanasecond—allowsustoreadtheemotionsthatpeopletrytohide.

Therearemanypossibleusesofemotion-sensingtechnology.Dr.ChiekoAsakawa，aresearcheratIBM，hasbeenblindsincetheageof14.Shehasbeendevelopingasmartphoneappthatmightbeabletohelppeoplewithdisabilities.Itrecognizespeople'sfacesandfacialexpressionsastheyapproach.

Anotheruseofemotion-sensingtechnologycanbeshownthroughhuman-shapedrobotslikePepper.Itcancomfortsomeonewhenitsensesthepersonissad，ortellajokewhenthepersonisfeelingplayful.InJapan，Pepperisalreadyservingcustomersinstores.

Butaswewalkonthestreets，intelligentdevices（设备）couldrecordourfacialexpressionswithoutourknowledge.Thiscouldallowmanypeopletomonitororviewourfeelingswithoutourpermission.Itmayleaveuswithnocontroloverwhoweshareourfeelingswith.However，ifwecandealwiththesechallengessuccessfully，therecouldbemanybenefitsforallofusifourdevicesbecomealittlemorehuman.（1）HowdidEkmancarryoutthestudy？A.Bydoingmedicalexaminations.B.Byanalyzingvariousrobots.C.Bybuildingnewsoftware.D.Bystudyingfacialmuscles.（2）WhydoestheauthormentionDr.Asakawa'sapp？A.TopresenthowIBMbenefitsfromtechnology.B.Todescribethelimitationofanewtechnology.C.ToshowthevalueofEkman'swork.D.Topraisewhatshehasdone.（3）Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaboutintelligentdevices？A.Theymaycreatesomeproblems.B.Theycantaketheplaceofhumans.C.Theyareofgreatbenefittohumans.D.Theyareuselessinsolvingrealproblems.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.Understandingotherpeople'semotionsB.NewdevicesforthedisabledC.RobotsthatthinklikehumansD.Emotionsintechnology14．（10分）Loveishardtofind，andwhenyoudofindityouwanttokeepitforaslongaspossible.Inthepursuit（追寻）oflastinglove，Barbra

Streisand

seems

to

have

kicked

a

hornet's

（大黄蜂的）

nest

of

criticism.The75-year-oldsinger，actress，anddirectorhadoftenbeenphotographedinthecompanyofherdog，Samantha.Streisandsaidthatshenowhastwonewdogswhoareclonesofherwell-lovedSamantha.

WhenIfirstreadthisstoryIfeltanimmediatewaveofthesamefeelingasStreisandhas.Iwasfacedwithasimilarsituationnottoolongago，whenmydog，Dancer，diedonhis16thbirthday.Hewasawonderfulcompanionsohislosswashardtodealwith.SoIfinallygotanewlittledogofthesamebreed（品种）asDancer.Thisdog，Ranger，isacloseenoughmatchtofillthatemotionalgapinmylife.

IfyouareasrichasBarbraStreisand，thenyoucanaffordthe﹩50，000thatitcoststocloneyourcompanionthroughacompanylikeViaGenPets，basedinTexas.However，theclonesarenotthesamedogastheoriginal.Thepersonalityofeachdogisshapedbyitsenvironment，itsexperiences，andthepersonwhoownsandliveswiththedog.

WhatIsupposesurprisedmemostwasthefirestormofcriticismofStreisandputforwardbytheanimalrightsorganizationPeoplefortheEthicalTreatmentofAnimals（PETA）.Itsaidthatheractofcloningherdogwasaterribleexample.PETAsaidinastatement，“Whenyouconsiderthatmillionsofwonderfuladoptabledogsaredyinginterrifyingways，yourealizethatcloningaddstothehomeless-animalpopulationcrisis.”

BarbraStreisandsaid，“Youcanclonethelookofadog，butyoucan'tcloneitsspirit.Still，everytimeIlookattheirfaces，IthinkofmySamantha...andsmile.”（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphmean？A.BarbraStreisandlostherpetsforever.B.BarbraStreisandclonedherpetsillegally.C.WhatBarbraStreisanddidledtoaheateddiscussion.D.WhatBarbraStreisanddidwassupportedbythepublic.（2）Whathappenedtotheauthor？A.HelostRanger.B.Heclonedhisdeadpet.C.Hegotasimilardogafterhispetdied.D.Hefailedtogetoverthelossofhispet.（3）WhatcanweinferaboutpetcloningaccordingtoPETA'sstatement？A.Itmayinfluencetheadoptionofhomelessanimals.B.Itmayhavebadeffectsonclonedanimals.C.Itservesasagoodsolutiontolosingpets.D.Itcancontributetothelocaleconomy.（4）WhatdidBarbraStreisandsayabouthercloneddogs？A.Theyarejustshort﹣termcompanions.B.Theybringbackheartbrokenmemories.C.TheymakeherthinkofSamanthaandfeelhappy.D.Theysharethesamepersonalitiesasheroriginaldog.第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。15．（12.5分）FindingyournextamazingreadHerearesometipstofindyournextamazingread：Bestsellerlists（1）Usuallythere'sareasonthatabookendsupononeoftheselists，makingsureyougetahighqualityread（oratleastaninterestingexperience）.Therearealwaysclassicliststolookat，likeTheNewYorkTimesBestSellersorUSATODAY'sBest-SellingBooks，whicharebothreliable.BookclubsMaybeyou'realreadypartofalocalbookclub，soyouknowhowgreattheycanbeintermsofintroducingyoutonewbooksyoumightnotdiscoveronyourown.（2）Someofthesebookclubsarerunbycelebrities（名人），likeOprah'sBookClub2.0，orEmmaWatson'sOurSharedShelf.Top100listsOneoftheoldwaysoffindingagoodbookistolookatatop100list.（3）Theycaninspireustogobackandreadthoseclassicswemayhavemissedinhighschool.Ifyou'relookingforalotofreliableclassics，thentryTime'sAll-Time100Novels.Ifyouwantsomethingalittlemoreglobal，thenheadovertotheTop100WorksinWorldLiterature.（4）Justpickyourgenre（类型）ofchoiceandstartsearching.GoodreadsFans，readers，andauthorsallconnectonthesite，sharingreviewsofbooksthey'reinterestedin.Butourfavoritepartisthelistsection，whichhashundredsoflistsroundingupsimilartitles.（5）anttofindalovestoryaboutsurfing？Looknofurther.A.Itdoesn'tevenmatterhowspecificyouget.B.Somebookclubscanbealittlehardtofind.C.Seriously，therearesomanylistsouttheretochoosefrom.D.Thisisagoodplaceforreaderscomingtogethertoshareadvice.E.Sure，thetitlesusuallyaren'tnew，buttheyarethebest-of-the-best.F.Ifyou'relookingforapopularread，thenbestsellerlistsareagreatplacetostart.G.Buttherearealsomanyotherbookclubsthatcanhelpyoufindsomeamazingbooks.第三部分语言应用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共15题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（15分）Oneday，MissEllisgaveherpupilsanewkindofhomework：homeworkonhappiness.Herpupilswouldbe"happiness（1）"，andweretoseewhatwouldhappenwhentheytriedtobringhappinesstothosearoundthem.Aspartoftheirhomework，allthestudentsdidreally（2），wonderfulthings，butwhatCarlaChalmersdidlefteveryone（3）.Severaldaysafterthehomeworkhadbeenhandedout，Carlaturnedupcarryingabigbag."HereinthisbagIhaveallthehappinessI'vecollectedsofar，"shesaid（4）.Onseeingthis，everyonewasfilledwith（5），butCarladidn'twanttoshowanyonewhatwasinthebag.Instead，shepulledoutasmallboxandgaveittoherteacher.WhenMissEllishadtakenthebox，Carlatooka（n）（6）cameraoutofherownpocketandstoodwithitattheready."Openit，MissEllis."Theteacherslowlyopenedtheboxandlookedinside.Abigsmile（7）onherface，andatthatmomentCarlatookaphoto，Carla'sphotocameoutofthecameraimmediately（8）ittoMissEllisalongwithasheetofpaper.Theteacherreadthepaperinsilence，andwhenshehadfinished，shegesturedatthe（9）."Oh，soit's…""Yes！"（10）Carla，openingthebag."It'sagreatbigpileofsmiles！"Sheopenedthebagandphotosofdifferent（11）fellout.Therestoftheclasstriedto（12）howCarlahadmanagedtocreatesuchagreatbigchainofhappiness.Allthereintheboxwasaphotoofabigsmile.Buteveryonewhohadseenitfelthappinessbeingtransmittedtothem，andinreturn，without（13），everyperson（14）withasmileoftheirown.Shemanagedto（15）understandingofthesmiletruththateverytimeyousmileyouaresendingagifttotheworld.（1）A.explorersB.instructorsC.playersD.collectors（2）A.regretfulB.delightfulC.stressfulD.thankful（3）A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.annoyedD.depressed（4）A.disappointedlyB.sadlyC.amazedlyD.smilingly（5）A.astonishmentB.kindnessC.expectationD.pride（6）A.expensiveB.old–fashionedC.instantD.good﹣looking（7）A.disappearedB.frozeC.fadedD.shone（8）A.offeredB.soldC.packedD.paid（9）A.boxB.bagC.cameraD.pocket（10）A.addedB.questionedC.repliedD.interrupted（11）A.smilesB.teachersC.ceremoniesD.friends（12）A.tryoutB.focusonC.decideonD.figureout（13）A.imaginationB.expressionC.hesitationD.reason（14）A.respondedB.refusedC.demandedD.proved（15）A.hideB.correctC.appreciateD.spread第二节（共9小题，每空1.5分，满分15.0分）根据句意及提示，完成句子。17．（1.5分）Forme，job（满足）ismoreimportantthanthemoney.18．（1.5分）After（trap）forhours，theywerefoundalive.19．（3分）Heustosolvethemostmatterassoonaspossible.（urge）20．（1.5分）The（平均的）ageoftheUSsoldierswhofoughtinthewarwas19.21．（1.5分）Youdon'tsoundveryenthusiastictheidea.Don'tyoulikeit？22．（1.5分）Theperformanceofeachemployeeis（评价）onceayear.23．（1.5分）Theyear1949（witness）thefoundingofthePeople′sRepublicofChina.24．（1.5分）Shewasthefirstwoman（win）thegoldmedalintheOlympicGames.25．（1.5分）Inaddition，theprogressinacquiringculturescontributestobroadeningone′shorizons，whichinturnis（benefit）toone′sstudy.第四部分写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节（满分15分）26．（15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry发来邮件，提到中国所取得的科技成就让他感到无比钦佩，他想了解一些中国科学家的事迹。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，为他介绍一位你最喜欢的中国科学家，内容包括：1.生平简介；2.主要成就。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearHenry，I'mgladtohearfromyou，andI'dliketointroducemyfavoritescientisttoyou.__________第二节（满分25分）27．（25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。EarlyonecoldNovembermorning，mymotherdressedmeinthickclothes."Nowcomeoutsidewithme，"shesaid.Onceoutside，shehandedmeabrownpaperbagthatheldsomethingthatsmelledlikewetdirt."Weneedtoplantbulbs（球茎）beforethefirsthardfreeze（严寒期）.I'vealreadydugtheholes，"shesaid."Sotakeeachbulbfromthebag，dropitinthehole，andthengentlypushthedirtbackintotheholecoveringthebulb—likeso."

Iopenedthebag."Thesebulbsareuglyandlookdead！""You'reright.They'renotatallpretty.Butthey'renotdead；they'rejustsleepinguntilspring.""Andallthebulbslookalike，"Icontinued."Howdoweknowwhatthey'lllooklikenextspring？""Wewon'tknowforsureuntilspring，butthat'sthejoyofgardening.We'lljusthavetobepatient."

AllwinterlongIhopedthattheflowerswouldbloom（开花）someday.

OnedayinlateApril，Ifoundsomepinkpushingupthroughtheground.MymotherwasexcitedwhenIshowedher."Perfect！"shesaid."They'llbereadyatjusttherighttime."

Afewdayslater，shetookmetothelocalstorewhereshegatheredupcoloredpaper，coloredribbons，andallthebasketsonsale."Okay，nowwe'reready.""Readyforwhat？"Iasked"TomakeMaybaskets，ofcourse.""Maybaskets？WhatareMaybaskets？""Theyaresmallbasketsfilledwithfreshflowersandsecretlyleftatsomeone'sfrontdoor."Hereyesshonewithdelight."Sowhenwegethome，we'llcuttheflowersthatarebloominginthegardentomakeMaybaskets.Thentomorrow，Mayfirst，we'llgetupearlyandtakethemtoourneighbors.Doesn'tthatsoundlikefun？""But…but…Iwaitedallwinterfortheflowerstobloom，andthey'resobeautiful.And…and…Ithoughtwewouldkeepthemforever，"Isaid."Iknowyou'redisappointed，sweetie，butflowers—likekindness—aremeanttobeshared.Theirbeautyisnotourstokeep.Youunderstand？"mymothersaid.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1："No！Idon'tunderstand.Iwanttokeeptheflowersforever，"Isaid._______Paragraph2：Shortlyafterdawnthenextmorning，webeganourjourneythroughtheneighborhood.________

2020-2021学年福建省漳州市龙海市职业技术学校高二（下）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略2．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略3．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略4．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略5．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略7．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略8．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略9．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略10．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11．【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D【解答】（1）细节理解题。Shethe，alteringaofforwith，theofFoundationborn.（她选择了后者，就这样，对于Scheiertorequst（请求）。故选：C。（2）细节理解题。根据句子“Creatingclothingpeopledisabilitiestryingmakehappentheindustrysobiggerjustorme.（为身患残疾的人们设计适应性的衣服并且试图在时尚界做出改变，故选：B。（3）推理判断题。最后一段Oliver说的话，”我从来没有打开一本杂志看到一个像我的人出现在杂志上。可以看出Oliver感激可适应性服装。12．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据句子We have always loved the school，但是我们从来没有期待过这种慷慨）可知凯莎•坎顿一家没有料到学校会给他们这样的帮助。（2）细节理解题。根据句子Central High School Student Council organized the event with the help of advisor and English teacher Lois Conrad and Principal David Cordero（中央高中学生委员会在顾问兼英语老师路易斯•康拉德和校长大卫•科德罗的帮助下组织了这次活动）可知舞会也得到了老师的支持。（3）细节题。根据句子Central High School Student Council organized the event with the help of advisor and English teacher Lois Conrad and Principal David Cordero：The student council also plans to hold a bake sale and a car wash，由SpeedyCleanInc.赞助。）可知学生会组织的舞会。（4）标题归纳题。根据句子A dance held last Saturday in Central High School's gym raised＄2，帮助新生凯莎•坎顿和她的家人重建家园，故选A.13．【答案】DCAD【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段中Hebegananalyzingfacialexpressions，000musclemovements.（他开始分析面部表情，艾克曼起初收集了超过5000个肌肉运动然后来进行分析研究情感。（2）细节理解题。根据Dr.ChiekoAsakawa，hasbeenblindsincetheageof14.Shehasbeendevelopingasmartphoneappthatmightbeabletohelppeoplewithdisabilities.Itrecognizespeople'sfacesandfacialexpressionsastheyapproach.（IBM的研究员浅川千惠子博士从14岁起就双目失明，可能能够帮助残疾人，它能识别他们的面部和面部表情，当人们靠近时。由此说明，从而展示了研究技术的价值。（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段Butaswewalkonthestreets，智能设备可以在我们不知情的情况下记录我们的面部表情。）可知。故选A。（4）主旨大意题。根据根据第一段中Whilethesescenesexistonlyinthemoviesfornow，但我们可能正在接近让科技具有情商，intelligentdevices（设备）couldrecordourfacialexpressionswithoutourknowledge.Thiscouldallowmanypeopletomonitororviewourfeelingswithoutourpermission.（但当我们走在街上时。这可能会让很多人在没有我们允许的情况下监控或观察我们的感受，全文围绕的是情感展开整篇文章。故选D。14．【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）C【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据句子WhatIsurprisedmosttheofofputbyanimalorganizationforEthicalof（PETA）.Itthatactcloningdogaterrible的猛烈批评。）可知。（2）细节理解题。根据句子whendog，diedhisbirthday.HeawonderfulsolossharddealIfinallyanewdogthebreedDancer.This，Rangeraclosematchfillemotionalinlife.（我的狗Dancer在它16岁生日那天去世了，所以他的失去让人很难接受。这只狗叫Range，故选：C。（3）推理判断题。WhatIsurprisedmosttheofofputbyanimalorganizationforEthicalof（PETA）.Itthatactcloningdogaterrible。它说她克隆她的狗的行为是一个可怕的例子，故选：A。（4）细节理解题。根据句子Barbrasaidcantheofa，butcan'tits，everyIlooktheir，Ithinkmysmile.”（Barbra说：“你可以克隆狗的外貌。然而，我就会想起我的Samantha……和微笑，故选：C。第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。15．【答案】（1）﹣（5）FGECA【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据小段标题"Bestseller，结合选项lists，那么畅销书列表是一个很好的开始there'sathataendsonoflistssuregetaquality（orleastinteresting，它确保你能够得到高质量的阅读（或者至少是一次有趣的阅读经历），故选F。（2）细节理解题。根据小段标题"Book，结合选项clubs"ofbookareby（名人）Oprah'sClub，orWatson'sShared，比如奥普拉读书俱乐部）可知，G项（但是也有很多其他读书俱乐部可以帮你找到一些很棒的书，故选G。（3）推理判断题。根据下文Theyinspiretobackreadclassicsmaymissedhigh，阅读那些我们在高中时期可能错过的那些经典著作，我们高中时的书对现在来说，E项（当然，但它们是顶好顶好的，故选E。（4）推理判断题。根据上文IfwantalittleglobalheadtoTopWorksWorld，可以去世界文学的前一百强作品里，如果想要更全球化的书籍，C项（说实在的，故选C。（5）推理判断题。根据上文Butfavoriteislist，whichhundredslistsuptitles（但是我们最喜欢的部分是列表部分。）可知，无论你怎么写都可以，故选A。第三部分语言应用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共15题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C（6）C（7）D（8）A（9）B（10）D（11）A（12）D（13）C（14）A（15）D【解答】（1）考查动词。explorer探险家，player玩家，collector收集者inbagIallhappinesscollectedfar，我收集的所有幸福都在这个袋子里）可知。（2）考查形容词。regretful后悔的，delightful令人愉快的，thankful感激的，故选：B.（3）考查形容词。surprised惊讶的，annoyed恼怒的，根据句子allstudentsreallydelightfulthingswhatChalmersleftsurprised.（所有的学生都做了令人愉快，但是Carla的做法让多诱人感到吃惊，故选：A。（4）考查副词。disappointedly失望地，amazedly惊奇地，根据句子"HerethisIhavetheI'veso，"（到目前为止，所以是开心的状态。（5）考查名词。astonishment吃惊，和善，pride荣誉seeing，everyonefilled，butdidn'ttoanyonewasthe看到这个，但是Carla不想让任何人看到包里的东西）可知。（6）考查形容词。expensive昂贵的，instant即时的，instantcamera一次成像相机tookainstantcameraofownandwithatready.（卡拉从自己的口袋里拿出一台即时照相机。）可知。（7）考查动词。disappeared消失，faded消退，发亮，根据句子Asmileonfaceatmomenttooka，（她的脸上露出了灿烂的笑容，卡拉拍了张照片，故选：D。（8）考查动词过去式。offered主动提供，sell的过去式，paid支付。根据句子shetoElliswithaofteacherthein，（她把它和一张纸一起递给Miss。老师默不作声地读着试卷，故选：A。（9）考查名词。box盒子，camera相机，根据句子"Yes，openingbag."（是的，打开包）可知。（10）考查动词过去式。added增加，质疑，interrupted打断，根据句子"Ohit's…"可知是Carla打断了老师说话。（11）考查名词复数。smiles微笑，教师，friends朋友agreatpilesmiles，故选：A。（12）考查动词搭配及辨析。tryout试验，focuson集中注意力，figureout计算出，根据句子Theofclasstohowhadtosuchabigof。）可知。（13）考查名词。imagination想象力，hesitation犹豫，根据句子Butwhoseenfeltbeingto，andreturnhesitationpersonrespondedasmiletheir，作为回报。）可知。（14）考查动词过去式。responded回复，demanded要求，根据句子Butwhoseenfeltbeingto，andreturnhesitationpersonrespondedasmiletheir，作为回报。）可知。（15）考查动词。hide隐藏，appreciate感激，spread传播，根据句子Shetounderstandingthetrutheveryyouyousendingatoworld.（她成功地传播了"每次微笑都是给世界送一份礼物"的微笑真理，故选：D。第二节（共9小题，每空1.5分，满分15.0分）根据句意及提示，完成句子。17．【答案】satisfaction【解答】satisfaction“满足，满意”，没有复数形式。故答案为：satisfaction。18．【答案】trapping【解答】句子中after是一个介词，后面跟动名词形式trapping。故填：trapping。19．【答案】urged；urgent【解答】第一个空应该使用动词作谓语。句子表述的是过去发生的事实，urge。第二空应该使用urge的形容词作定语，意为"紧急的"。故填：urged；urgent。20．【答案】average【解答】average是一个形容词，意为”平均的“，常用于onaverage短语中。故答案为：average。21．【答案】about【解答】soundveryabout…是个固定搭配。故答案为：about。22．【答案】evaluated【解答】句子的主语为Theperformanceeach（每位员工的表现），主谓是被动关系。故答案为：evaluated。23．【答案】witnessed【解答】Theyear，要用于一般过去时态，witness的过去式是witnessed。故选：witnessed。24．【答案】towin【解答】考查非谓语动词。句中was是谓语。序数词+todo为固定用法。故填：towin。25．【答案】beneficial【解答】分析句子，设空处应该使用benefit的形容词作表语，意为"有益处的"。故填：beneficial。第四部分写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节（满分15分）26．【答案】DearHenry，I'mgladtohearfromyou，andI'dliketointroducemyfavoritescientisttoyou.ThisiswhatIwanttosharewith