2024年中考英语一轮复习课件八年级上册　Modules4～6

第一部分基础知识梳理八上Modules4～6

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.1．交通事故；意外事件n．2．除……之外prep.3．然而；但是adv.4．普通的；一般的adj.5．第二十num.6．描写；描述v．7．大学；学院n．一、重点单词accidentexcepthowevercommontwentiethdescribecollege知识梳理

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.8．魔术的；戏法的adj.9．危险；危害n．10．关心的；感兴趣的adj.11．科学家n．12．生育；繁殖v．13．政府n．14．大自然；自然界n．15.研制；制定v．16．象征；标志n．magicdangerinterestedscientistproducegovernmentnaturedevelopsymbol1．accidentn．交通事故；意外事件→

adj.意外的2．choicen．选择→

v．选择3．closeadj.(距离上)近的，接近的

adv.(距离上)接近地

v．关闭→

v．打开4．crowdedadj.拥挤的；人数过多的→

n．人群

v．挤满，塞满5．actn．(戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾舞的)一幕→

n．行动→

n.

男演员→

n．女演员二、词汇拓展accidentalchooseopencrowdactionactoractress

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.1．远离2．一直；不断地3．最后；终于4．不知道5．校长6．处于危险中7．夺去；拿走三、重点短语farfromallthetimeintheend/atlastnoideaheadteacherindangertakeaway

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.8．和平地；平静地9．照顾；照管10．为了11．自然公园12．来自全世界13．以……为食14．制订计划inpeacelookafterinordertonatureparkfromallovertheworldfeedondevelopaplan教材考点聚焦

except作介词，意为“除……之外”，其含义是“从整体中减去一部分，不包括在内”，常与all，everything，everybody，always等词连用。

WeallwenttotheGreatWallexceptJim.除了吉姆，我们都去了长城。(去的人不包括吉姆)

Therearemanykindsofbooksexceptartbooksonthedesk.桌子上有许多种书，美术书除外。(桌子上的书不包括美术书)考点一

Butnobodywaslate，exceptme.但除了我之外，没有人迟到。(Module4，教材第26页)【辨析】except，exceptfor与besidesWehavelessonseverydayexceptSaturdaysandSundays.除了周六和周日，我们每天都上课。(周六和周日不上课)Theclassroomiscleanandtidy，exceptforapieceofpaperonthefloor.教室整洁、干净，除了地面上的一张纸。(“美中不足”之处是地面上有一张纸)Shecanplaytheguitarbesidesdrawingpictures.除了绘画，她还会弹吉他。(绘画和弹吉他都会)【对点训练】(单项选择)—Jane，wouldyouliketogohikingwithustoday?—Whatapity!Iamfreeeveryday

today.A．for

B．except

C．besides

D．amongB考点二

MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.也许我应该坐出租车去上学。(Module4，教材第26页)maybe作副词，意为“大概，或许，可能”，表示可能性。Maybesheisworkinginthelab.她也许正在实验室里干活吧。【辨析】maybe与maybeMaybesheisadoctor.＝Shemaybeadoctor.她可能是个医生。【对点训练】(单项选择)ItALinda'swatch.____yourwatchisinyourbag.A．maybe；Maybe

B．maybe；MaybeC．maybe；Maybe

D．maybe；MaybeA考点三

Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbycoach，butalotmoreexpensive.乘火车旅行比乘长途汽车旅行更放松，但是也贵得多。(Module4，教材第28页)journey是名词，意为“旅行，旅程”，尤指远距离“旅行”，如：《西游记》(JourneytotheWest)。TheywentonalongtrainjourneyacrossIndia.他们乘火车作了一次横跨印度的长途旅行。Itwasadifficultjourney，especiallyinthewintermonths.旅途很艰辛，尤其是在冬季的那几个月。【辨析】journey，trip，tour与travel考点四

ButIammoreinterestedtoseethepandasintheWolongPandaReserve，becauseitallowspeopletogetclosertothem.但是我更想去看看卧龙大熊猫自然保护区里的大熊猫，因为那里允许人们离它们更近。(Module6，教材第42页)【辨析】interest，interesting与interestedinteresting,形容词，意为“有趣的”,表示事物自身具备的特点。interested,形容词，意为“感兴趣的”。,表示人对事物的主观感受。be/get/becomeinterestedin对……感兴趣。Doyourparentstakeaninterestinyourfriends?你的父母有兴趣了解你的朋友吗？Themoviedoesn'tinterestme.我对这部电影不感兴趣。Whataninterestingstory！一个多么有趣的故事呀！I'mveryinterestedinhistory.我对历史很感兴趣。【对点训练】(单项选择)Calligraphy(书法)isatraditionalChineseart.Moreandmorekidsarebecoming

init.A．interest

B．interested

C．interesting

D．interestsB核心词汇训练用适当的单词填空1．Atthemoment，youmustmakeafinal

．2．I'dliketo

threeseatsfortonight'sconcert.3．Thebuildingwas

afterafamouswriter.4．Theydon't

throwingrubbishabouthere.5．Hesetupafundto

moneyforthebuilding.choicebooknamedallowraise一、阅读理解

ZhalongisanaturereserveinHeilongjianginnortheastChina.Itisoneoftheworld'smostimportantwetlands.Theareaprovidesfoodandshelterforwildlife.

Itisanideal(理想的)homefordifferentkindsofplants，fishandbirds.

ManybirdslivecomfortablyinZhalongNatureReserveallyearround，whilesomeonlystayforashorttime.Therearemanyfishinthewetlands，andthebirdscaneasilycatchthemforfood.ZhalongNatureReserveisanimportantlivingareafortherarered­crownedcranes(丹顶鹤)．Therearenotmanyred­crownedcranesintheworld.SomeofthemliveinZhalong.

Somepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeansthattherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.

Moreandmorebirdsareindangerbecausetheydonothaveenoughlivingspace.TheChinesegovernmentwantstoprotecttheseendangered(濒危的)birds，andtheycanbesafeinZhalong.

EveryyearalotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchbirds.ThisyearmembersofourBirdWatchingClubaregoingtostudythedifferentkindsofbirdsinZhalongandthechangeintheirnumbers.Thestudybeginsnextmonth.

Wedoabirdcount(鸟类统计)onceayear.Wearenowinvitingsecondaryschoolstudentstohelp.Weneedmorepeopletohelpuscountanddosomethingtohelpthebirds.Manypeopledonotunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.Wehopethisinformationwillhelpthemunderstandandmakethemactivelytakeactiontoprotectwildlife.(

)1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．LessandLessSpaceforWildlifeB．ManyTouristsWatchBirdsinZhalongYearlyC．ZhalongisaFamousScenicSpotD．Zhalong—ASpecialPlaceD(

)2.Theunderlinedword“shelter”inthefirstparagraphmeans____．A．aplacetoliveorstayB．alargezooC．aplacetohuntanimalsD．alargeparkA(

)3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A．Therearealotofred­crownedcranesinotherpartsoftheworld.B．SomebirdsgotoZhalongforashortstay.C．ZhalongNatureReserveisacomfortablehomeformanybirds.D．BirdscanfindfoodwithoutdifficultyinZhalong.A(

)4.Whyaremoreandmorebirdsendangered?A．Becausemanytouristswatchthem.B．Becausemanyofthemhavenofoodtoeat.C．BecausetheyonlystayforashorttimeinZhalong.D．Becausetheirlivingspaceisbecominglessandless.D(

)5.Thispassageiswrittento____．A．askpeopletodosomethingforbirdsB．helppeoplelearnaboutprotectingwildlifeC．makepeopleunderstandhowimportantthewetlandsareD．askstudentsallovertheworldtowatchbirdsB二、完形填空

Philipisaschoolboy.Onhistwelfthbirthday，hedecidedtogiveupeating__6__．“Idon'tthinkit'srighttoeatanimals，”hesaid，“TheyliveontheEarthjustlikeusandtheyareourfriends.”Philip'sparentswerenothappyaboutthat.“Youareagrowingboy，”hismothersaid.“Youneedmeat.Don'tyouwanttobecomehealthierand__7__？”Hismotherputsome__8__，riceandcarrotsinfrontofhim.“Iwantyoutoeatallyourfoodnow，”shesaid.“Don't__9__anything.”Philipdidn'twanttomakehismothersad.Butheateonlythericeandthecarrotswithouttouchingthebeef.

“You'reasillyboy！”saidhisfather__10__．“I'mgettingveryangrywithyou.”

“I'msorry，MumandDad，”answeredPhilip.“Idon'twantyoutobesadorangry.__11__Ireallydon'twanttoeatanymeat.”

“Thenhavesomefish，dear，”saidhismother.

“Ohno，Ican't！”criedPhilip.“Fisharelivingthings，too.”

“Well，youcan'thave__12__toeatatallifyoudon'teatanymeatorfish，”saidhisfather.

ThenextmorningPhilipgotuphungry.Hisfatherwalkedtothe__13__withhimandaskedtoseetheteacher.

“Isthiswhatyouteachthestudentsatschool？”heaskedtheteacher.“Philip__14__toeatmeatathome.Hedoesn'tlistentowhatIsay.”

“Idon't