安徽省合肥市第四十二中学2024年中考猜题英语试卷含答案

安徽省合肥市第四十二中学2024年中考猜题英语试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.A．produce B．provide C．protect D．prevent2、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A．resolution B．promise C．agreement3、—IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(an)withothers?—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.A．education B．introduction C．communication D．exhibition4、IhaveboughtaChinese–Englishdictionary.Whenandwhere_____you_____it?A．have,boughtB．didbuyC．will,buyD．do,buy5、—It’sreportedthattheplasticpollutionisharmingtheocean.—Isawthereportinthenewspaperatbreakfast.Itwillbeworse_________strongerlawsaremade.A．since B．after C．until D．unless6、Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosearegoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A．where B．who C．what D．which7、________isyourclassroomcleaned?Twiceaday.A．Howmanytimes B．Howmuch C．Howoften D．Howmany8、Foryour________,youmustn'tgetoutofthecarinthewildanimalpark.A．choice B．chance C．safety D．mistake9、—Howdoyoulikethejobnow?—I’venevermakingthedecisionbecauseit’swortheffort.A．regrettedB．riskedC．realized10、—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme_______________.A．thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB．whereIwillspendmyholidayC．ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD．whendidIattendthegraduationpartyⅡ.完形填空11、PaulisfromAmerica.Heisa13-year-oldboy.Helikes1onweekends.TherearemanyTVshowseveryday.What2TVshowsdoesPaullikeandwhatdoeshethinkofthem?Well,Paul’sfavoriteTVshowsaresportsnewsandAnimalWorld.Heoftenwatchesthem3hegoestobed.Paul’sfavorite4isP.E.atschool.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Paullovessportsnews.Hethinksitisvery5becausehecanseealotoffamous6.PaulalsolikesAnimalWorld.Hethinkstheshowisveryinteresting,andhecan7alotaboutanimalsfromit.PandasandkoalasarePaula’sfavoriteanimals.PaulhopestogotoAustraliato8koalasoneday.AsforHealthyLiving,Paul9it.Hewatchesitwhentherearen’tsportsnewsorAnimalWorld.ButPaulcan’tstandsoapoperas.Hethinksthey’re10.Heneverwatchesthem.1．A．goingswimming B．goingshopping C．watchingTV D．doingsomereading2．A．sizeof B．kindof C．bowlof D．groupof3．A．so B．before C．after D．if4．A．teacher B．color C．language D．subject5．A．dangerous B．quiet C．exciting D．difficult6．A．players B．runners C．actors D．doctors7．A．learn B．take C．give D．mind8．A．read B．write C．see D．play9．A．dislikes B．like C．can’tstand D．doesn’tmind10．A．interesting B．boring C．fun D．coolⅢ.语法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1．(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2．(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3．(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4．(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5．(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、DearGrandma,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefeelingwellandyourlegisimproving.Canyouwalkabitnow?Isyourneighbour,MrsLu,bringingyouenoughbookstoread?Ihopeso.You’dloveourschoollibrary,Grandma.Therearesomanybooksonallkindsofsubjects.TheotherdayIfoundabookaboutengineering.Icouldn’treallyunderstanditbutIhopetolearnmoreaboutthistopicsometime.ThistermIhavethreenewsubjectclasses,soIthinkI’lltellyouaboutthem.Istudybiology.Itisaveryinterestingsubject.I’mlearningallaboutthehumanbody,whereeverythingisandwhatitdoes.Didyouknowthatwehaveakissingmuscle?It’scalled‘orbicularis’andit’sacirclemusclethatclosesyourmouthandmovesyourlipsforward.Ilovebiology.It’ssointeresting!Anothernewsubjectisreligion(宗教).Ididn’tthinkIwouldlikethisone,butactuallyitisveryinterestingtohearhowdifferentpeopleworship(崇拜).Wearelearningaboutlotsofreligionsfromallovertheworld,notonlyAsia.MyothernewsubjectisSpanish.It’sreallydifficulttolearnanewlanguagebutIknowitwillbeusefulformeinthefuture,ifIwanttotravelaroundtheworld.SpanishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesoftheEuropeanUnionandtheUnitedNations.I’velearntthatSpanishisnotonlyspokeninEuropebutinSouthAmericatoo.CountrieslikePeru,Bolivia,Chile,andMexicoalsospeakSpanish.YouknowI’vealwayswantedtogotoMexico,soifIcanspeakSpanishitwouldbereallyuseful.Didyoustudythesesubjectswhenyouwereatschool?Isupposesubjectchoicechangesovertime,doesn’tit?I’llcometovisityouagaininthenextholiday,whichIthinkisineightweeks’time.I’llbringyousomeofmynewbooksifyoulike.Ihopeyoucanwritebacksoonandtellmeallthevillagenews.Imissyouverymuch.Lotsoflove,Sara1．FromtheletterwecanknowthatGrandma’slegwas________.A．improving B．lost C．gettingworse D．hurt2．Thewriterhaslearntalotexcept________sinceshebegantostudybiology.A．thehumanbody B．akissingmuscleC．orbicularis D．circles3．WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Saraknowslittleaboutengineering.B．SarathinksSpanishisusefulbutnoteasytolearn.C．Grandmaprobablydoesn’tlikereadingbooksverymuch.D．ThesubjectsSaralearnsaredifferentfromtheoneshergrandmadid.B14、TRADITIONALCHINESEFESTIVELSNameLanternFestivalTomb-sweepingDayTheDragonBoatFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalDateLunarJanuary15thApril5thLunarMay5thLunarAugust15thHowtocelebratePeopleeatsweetdumplingsforgoodluck,watchalanternshowandguessriddles.Peoplesweepthetombstorememberthedead.Alsotheyflykitesonthisday.PeopleholdandwatchdragonboatracesinmanyplacesandeatzongzitorememberQuYuan.Familymembersgettogethertoeatmooncakesandenjoythebrightfullmoon.riddle字谜tomb墓lunar农历根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1．Fromaboveweknowallthesefestivalsare_____traditionalfestivals.A．Chinese B．American C．British2．TheMid-AutumnFestivalcomes_______thanLanternFestival.A．eightmonthsearlier B．eightmonthslater C．sevenmonthslater3．Peopleusuallyeat_____andwatch_______atDragonBoatFestival.A．zongzi,dragonboatracesB．mooncakes,themoonC．sweetdumplings,alanternshow4．FromtheformweknowpeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivaltoremember__________.A．Chang’e B．QuYuan C．oldpeople5．WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A．PeoplesweeptombsonTomb-sweepingDaytorememberthedead.B．FamilymembersoftengettogethertoguessriddlesonLanternFestival.C．Wecan’tseethebrightfullmoonbothonLanternFestivalandMid-AutumnDay.C15、阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Bikingisanamazingfamilyactivity，butfindingaroutethatissuitablefordifferent，agesisalittledifficult．LeeMcNeilandhisfamilyatecrazyaboutbiking．Theyhavesevenchildren，from4to14yearsold．Whenlookingforaroute，theylookforenoughprotectionfromtraffic，goodsurfaceconditionandinterestingviews．HerearesomegreatroutesforbikingwithyourwholefamilywhicharesuggestedbyMcNeil．IronHorseTrailThisistheMcNeilfamily'sfavoriteride．Theroute~s16milesandgoesthroughthe1．1mileSnoqualmieTunnel．"Beautifulviews，thetunnel，andplacestostopandwatchtherockclimbersmakeitspecial，"McNeilsaid．"Allourkidshavetakentheirturntogothroughtheblacktunnelbravelyforthefirsttimeandwecelebrateitattheendoftheride．"Ifyouprefer，checkhttp://bit，ly/Mlt9y4formoreinformation．CentennialTrailTheCentennialTrailrunsfor13milesfromSnohomishtoBryant．Thetrailiswideandsmooth，andissafeforkidsasitisofftheroads．AnicestopisLakeCassidyeastofMarysville．Adock（码头）onthelakeisfuntoexplore．Italsohaspicnictablesandwashroomsforaconvenient（方便的）lunch-timestop．Foramap，gotohttp：//bit．ly/L5qCeY．CascadeTrailTheCascadeTrailis13miles．Theslope（斜坡）isgentleanditmakesforaneasyfamilyride．McNeilsaiditisa"beautifulrideuptheSkagitValley，withlotsofplacestowatchwildlifealongtheriver"．Gotohttp://bit，ly/PR4wOWtoseeamapshowingthetrail，parkingareasandbusstops．OthergoodchoicesSnoqualmieValleyTrail:http://L．usa．Gov/nWGWOGuemesIsland:http://bit，ly/LJ3RxLBurke-GilmanTrail:http://l．usa．gov/s33li2．WhichofthefollowingroutedoMcNeil'sfamilylikebest?A．CascadeTrail．B．IronHorseTrail．C．CentennialTrail．D．Burke-GilmanTrail．3．IfyouchoosetheCentennialTrail，youcan____．A，watchtherockclimbersA．seeasmallvalleyB．gothroughatunnelC．haveapicnicforlunch4．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto____．A．askpeopletolearnfromLeeMcNeilB．tellpeoplehowtomakeafamilyrideC．introducesomeroutesforfamilyridesD．encouragemorepeopletoridebikesD16、Ifyouhaveonlythreeminutestogetsomethingthatyoucantakefromyourhome,andtheotherthingarelostforever,whatwillyoutake?Thefollowinginformationwillhelpyou.B．O.B．B．O.B．isshortforBugofBag(求生背包).It’sabagwithacollectionofthingsthatareneededforlifeinit.ReasonstouseaB．O.B．Whendisasters(灾难)likeearthquakesandheavyrainstormshappen,manypeoplewillhavetorunawayfromtheirhomesandtheymaynotreturnforalongtime.Theyneedtocontinuetolivewithoutfood,waterorashelterinsomeunexpectedsituations.ThingsinaB．O.B．Asleepingbag,oratleastathinquilt.Drinkingwater.High-caloriefoods,suchaschocolateandbiscuits.Necessarymedicines.Somethingformakingafire,andasmallpottoboilwaterorcook.Afewbasictoolslikeaknifeandsomeropes.Aflashlight.Money.Acopyofallyourimportantpapers.(BesuretomakeaB．O.B．aslightaspossible.PlacestokeepaB．O.B．YoushouldputaB．O.Bataplacewhereyoucangetitconvenientlywhendisastershappen.Yourhome,yourcar,oryourofficecanbeagoodplacetoputit.AB．O.B．isveryhelpfultothepeopleinneed.You’dbetterpreparemorethanoneB．O.B．ifpossible.ThenthinkofthedifferenceaB．O.B．willmakeifthosedisastershappen.Soprepareonenow.1．AB．O.B．hasacollectionofthings_____init.A．forresearch B．fortraffic C．forlife D．forstudy2．ManypeoplerunawayfromtheirhomeswithaB．O.B．because____.A．theyhavetosamemanypeople’slives B．theyhavenootherusefulthingstotakeC．theywillbeabletoreturninashorttime D．theyneedtocontinuetoliveafterdisastershappen3．PeopleshouldmakeaB．O.B．as_____astheycan.A．huge B．light C．common D．heavy4．PeoplehadbetterNOTputaB．O.B．_______A．athome B．inthecar C．attheoffice D．ontheroad5．Accordingtothepassage,“_____”isright.A．ExpensivethingsshouldbeputinaB．O.B．safely.B．PeopleshouldtakeaB．O.B．withthemeverywhere.C．It’sbettertopreparemorethanoneB．O.B．ifpossible.D．PeopleareadvisedtoputsomemoreclothesinaB．O.B．E17、MARS—TheRedPlanet

“MARS—TheRedPlanet!”isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.IthassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingallaboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it’saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.

MARS—TheRedPlanet

“MARS—TheRedPlanet!”isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.IthassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingallaboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it’saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.

Horses

KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.

ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwithbeautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludesanatomy(解剖)ofhorses.

Horses

KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.

ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwithbeautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludesanatomy(解剖)ofhorses.

TheWeather

“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,andevenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.

TheWeather

“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,andevenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.

1．Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose________.A．MARS—TheRedPlanet!B．TheWeatherC．HorsesD．TheEarth2．“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged___.A．5—8B．13—15C．7—10D．8—133．“Horses”isabout________.A．themostnobleanimalontheplanetB．theweatheronourearthC．theredplanetD．awebpagewithvideoclips4．Whichistrueaccordingtotheads(广告)above?A．TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.B．HorseswaswrittenbyKate.C．MARS—TheRedPlanet!isaboutthemostnobleanimal.D．Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—10.5．Thesubjectofthethreebooksison________.A．historyB．geographyC．scienceD．mathF18、Themonarchisoneofthemostbeautifulbutterflies.Itisfamousforitsyearlymigration（迁徙）fromthenorthernpartofNorthAmericatoMexico,There,millionsofmonarchsspendthewintertogetherinonesmallarea.Thismigrationisoneofthegreatestwondersofnature.Yetthisbehaviorhasnowputthemonarchatrisk.EverySeptember,millionsofmonarchsfromtheUnitedStatesflytoMexico.Afterabouttwomonthsofflyingtime,theyreachtheirsanctuary(庇护所)incentralMexico.Then,inthewarmclimateofprivateandquietvalleys,farfrommosthumanactivity,thebutterfliescreateoneofnature’sgreatscenes.Theycovereverytreewithbrightcolor.Theshowlastsuntilspring,whenthebutterfliesreturnnorth.Whiletheyareallcrowdedtogether,themonarchsarehighlyweak.Iftheenvironmentinthosevalleyswasdisturbed,thewholespeciescouldbehurtorevendieout.Thatiswhyformanyyearsscientistswhoknewaboutthemonarchs’wintersanctuarykeptthelocationasecret.Inrecentyears,however,themonarchs’secrethasbeendiscovered.Today,thebutterflies’wintersanctuaryiscrowdedwithtourists,whodisturbtheenvironment.Worsestill,localfarmerswhoneedmorelandtofarmhavebeguntotakeupthearea.Theyarecuttingdowntrees,makingitdifficultforthebutterfliestosurvive.Theyshouldnotfarminthemonarchs’sanctuary.Peopleshouldactimmediatelytoprotectthespecies’wintersanctuary.Localfarmersmustbehelpedsothattheynolongerneedtotakelandfromthebutterflies.Touristvisitstothebutterflies’hiddenvalleysmustalsobelimited.Unlessthesestepsaretakensoon,inafewyearsthemonarchbutterflyofNorthAmericamaybejustabeautifulmemory.1．Whatdoweknowaboutmonarchbutterflies?A．TheyflytotheUSinautumn. B．Theyspendthewintertogether.C．Theyarethemostbeautifulbutterflies. D．Theyhavebeenknowntohumanbeingsuntilrecentyears.2．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Themonarchs’diet. B．Themonarchs’colors.C．Themonarchs’lifecycle. D．Themonarchs’migration.3．Whydidscientistskeepthemonarchs’wintersanctuaryasecret?A．Tokeepthevalleysfrombeingdestroyed.B．Tostopfarmersfromcuttingdowntrees.C．TodotheirresearchsecretlyD．Toprotectthemonarchs.4．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Totellaboutagreatplacetowatchmonarchbutterflies.B．Toprovideinformationaboutmonarchbutterflies.C．Toaskpeopletoprotectmonarchbutterflies.D．Tocallonpeopletosavethee