万源中学高高二（上）第一次月考英语-试题

第万源中学高2025届高二（上）第一次月考英语试题本试卷满分150分，考试用时150分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. Whatsportdoesthemanlikeleast? A.Surfing. B.Windsurfing. C.Swimming.2. Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Doingexercise. B.Gettingupearly. C.Playingwithkids.3. Whatdidthemanthinkofthewoman'spresentationyesterday? A.Itwasfunny. B.Itwasinformative. C.Itwasimportant.4. WhatdidMoFarahbegintoruninhismid30s? A.5,000meters. B.Marathon. C.10,000meters.5. Whoisthewomanprobably? A.Areporter. B.Aparkclerk. C.Aticketseller.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow? A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Disappointed.7. WheredidFrancewintheWorldCuptitleforthefirsttime? A.InRussia. B.InFrance. C.InQatar.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. WhyhasthestatueofDianebeenmoved? A.Toletitstandoutmore. B.Tokeepitawayfromthegate. C.Tomakeroomfortherosegarden.9. Howmanytenniscourtsarethereintheparknow? A.Four. B.Six. C.Eight.10. Whereisthenewfitnessarea? A.Inthesouthofthepark. B.Intheeastofthepark. C.Inthewestofthepark.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. WhatsporthasbeenacceptedbytheOlympicmittee? A.Bowling. B.Climbing. C.Americanfootball.12. WhydoesthemansuggestincludingbridgeintheOlympics? A.Theolderagegroupwillbeinvolved. B.Thegamewillbewidelyspread. C.Thewinnerwillbeobvious.13. Howdothespeakerssoundattheendoftheconversation? A.Optimistic. B.Humorous. C.Curious.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Whatisthemostfamousviewinthepark? A.Thewaterfall. B.Theriver. C.Therainforest.15. Howdoesthewomanremendtravelingaroundthepark? A.Ridingbicycles. B.Takingelectricbuses. C.Goingonboattrips.16. Whichactivityisavailableallyearround? A.Skydiving. B.Bungeejumping. C.Mountainboarding.17. Whatshouldthemandobeforegoingtotherestaurant? A.Makeabooking. B.Askaboutavailability. C.Collectthemealticket.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Whichteamwasthespeakerin? A.Thenetballteam. B.Thefootballteam. C.Thetennisteam.19. Whatanimaldidthespeakerfailtosee?A.Theelephant. B.Thelion. C.Thegiraffe.20. Whatbenefitdidthespeakergetfromthetrip? A.Hebecamefitter. B.Hewasmoreconfident. C.HelearnedmoreaboutSouthAfrica.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABestforkidseventsNYCParksoffersavarietyofevents,programsandactivitiesmadewithkidsespeciallyinmind.Childrenwillhaveplentytokeepthemactivethroughouttheyearnomatterwhattheirinterestsare.Jr.KnicksBasketballClinic(培训班)8:00a.m.10:00a.m.Instructor:JonathanOgelezaLocation:SorrentinoRecreationCenterThisinstructionalbasketballclinicwillprovideanopportunityforyouth,regardlessofskill,tohaveapositivebasketballexperience.Childrenwillhavetheopportunitytolearnandpracticetheirbasketballskillsthroughaseriesoftraining.Thisspecificclinicisforyouthages1012.FortTryonKidsArt:WinterCraftWorkshop11:00a.m.12:30p.m.Ages512Location:J.HoodWrightRecreationCenterIdentifytheyearroundbirdsfoundinFortTryonParkandfindoutwhichevergreenplantssupporttheminthepark.Then,createbirdfeedersforyourhomewithlocalartistJessicaMaffiatohelpbirdsduringthecoldwintermonths!TEENWordGameHour4:30p.m.5:30p.m.Instructor:SidikhaAshrafLocation:AlOerterRecreationCenterDoyoulovewordgames?WeletoWordGameHour!Playavarietyofwordgamesoutsideoftheclassicsandbuildthatalreadyimpressivevocabularyofyours.Ifyou'veneverplayedawordgamebefore,thenwewantyoutoeevenmore.Thisisn'tjustforprofessionals.Thisisforfun!Share,GrowandGiveonMartinLutherKingJr.Day1:00p.m.3:00p.m.Location:Randall'sIslandParkIn1958,Dr.MartinLutherKingJr.visitedHarlemforthesigningofhisbook,StrideTowardFreedom.JoinusonMartinLutherKingJr.DayatRandall'sIslandPark.Wewillcreateamunitycollage(

拼

贴

画)centeredaroundexcerpts(

节

选)fromDr.King'sbook.KeepingwiththeessenceofMartinLutherKingJr.Daybeingadayofservice,therewillalsobeanopportunitytokeepourparkcleanandbeautiful.WhatdoweknowabouttheprograminstructedbyJonathanOgeleza?Itaskschildrentoprotectbirds. B.ItisheldatRandall'sIslandPark.C.Itisdesignedforchildrenages5to10. D.Ithelpskidstodeveloptheirbasketballskills.22.WhencankidsplaywordgamesatAlOerterRecreationCenter?A.4:30p.m.5:30p.m. B.1:00p.m.3:00p.m.C.8:00a.m.10:00a.m. D.11:00a.m.12:30p.m.23.Whichprogramwillencouragepeopletovolunteer?A.TEENWordGameHour. B.Jr.KnicksBasketballClinic.C.FortTryonKidsArt:WinterCraftWorkshop.D.Share,GrowandGiveonMartinLutherKingJr.Day.BForgenerations,thenameMiltonHersheyhasbeenawellknownwordcloselyconnectedwithfinechocolateproductsthroughoutthecountryandaroundtheworld.Hewasbornin1857onafarmnearDerryChurch,asmallPennsylvaniamunity.Frequentfamilymovesinterrupted(

中断)hisschoolingandlefthimwithlimitededucation.Heonlypletedthefourthgrade.Followingafouryearapprenticeship(

学徒期)withaLancastercandymaker,heestablishedhisfirstcandymakingbusinessinPhiladelphia.ThatinitialeffortfailedasdidhisnexttwoattemptsinChicagoandNewYork.ReturningtoLancasterin1883,HersheyestablishedtheLancasterCaramelpany,whichquicklybecameanoutstandingsuccess.Itwasthisbusinessthatestablishedhimasacandymakerandsetthestageforfutureachievements.HersheybecamefascinatedwithGermanchocolatemakingmachineryexhibitedatthe1893World'sColumbianExposition.HeboughttheequipmentforhisLancasterplantandsoonbeganproducingvariouschocolatecreations.HersheysoldtheLancasterCaramelCo.in1900inordertofocusentirelyonhischocolatebusiness.Threeyearslater,hereturnedtoDerryChurchtobuildanewfactory.Therehecouldobtainthelargesuppliesoffreshmilkneededtoperfectandproducefinemilkchocolate.Throughtrialanderror(反复试验),hecreatedhisownformula(配方)formilkchocolate.In1903hebeganconstructiononwhatwastobeetheworld'slargestchocolateplant.Afteritspletion,Hershey'smilkchocolatequicklybecamethefirstnationallymarketedproductofitskind.WithMiltonHershey'ssuccesscameagreatsenseofsocialresponsibility.Hersheycreatedapletenewmunityaroundhisfactory.Hebuiltamodeltownforhisemployeesthatincludedfortablehomes,aninexpensivepublictransportationsystem,aqualitypublicschoolsystemandbroadculturalopportunities.ThetownofHersheycontinuestobeaspecialplaceforitsresidentsandapopularattractionformillionsofvisitorseachyear.Indeed,MiltonHershey'sachievementsdospeakforthemselves.WhatstoppedHersheyfromhavingsystematicschooleducation?A.Hislackofinterestinstudy. B.Hisfamily'scontinualrelocation. C.Hisfailuretomeetschoolrequirements. D.Hisparents'attachinglittlevaluetoeducation.25. WhydidHersheysellhisLancasterplant? A.Theplanthadsufferedahugeloss. B.Theproducedcandieswereoflowquality. C.Hismachinerybusinessneededalotofmoney. D.Hedecidedtogiveallhisattentiontochocolateproduction.26. WhatcanbeinferredaboutDerryChurchaccordingtothetext? A.Therewereplentyofcowfarms. B.Ithadalwaysbeenapopularattraction. C.IthadofferedfreespacetoHersheyforformuladevelopment. D.Residentsfromneighboringtownswereattractedtomovehere.27. WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHershey? A.Gentleandsoftspoken. B.Strictandwellbehaved. C.Humorousandeasygoing. D.Perseveringandpublicspirited.CSet40kilometersnortheastofthecityofAmbatondrazaka,theZahamenaNationalPark'slandscapeconsistsof(

由……组成)valleyssurroundedbyaflowingmountainrange.Ithasanoveralllandcoverageof64,

300hectares,butonly42,

000hectaresisopentothepublicduetostrictconservation(环境保护)reasons.Itreceivesanaverageyearlyrainfalllevelofabout6feetandexperiencesfrequentrainshowersevenduringthedryseasonbetweenAprilandOctober.OnereallyinterestingthingabouttheZahamenaNationalParkisthattheuniqueterritoryofitshighlandhaspavedthewayforthedevelopmentofseveralecosystemsthatexistatthesametimeinthispark.Thisisthereasonwhythetypesofwildlifelivinginoneareaaredifferentinanother,whichmakesitquiteexcitingtoexplore.Thisprotectedareaisdividedintotwoparts,withaseparatepieceoflandinthemiddlewheremanysmallvillagesaresituated.Thesevillagesareinhabited(

居

住)bythemembersoftheSihanakaandBetsimisarakaethnicgroups.TheZahamenaNationalParkgetsitsnamefromthelocalZahanaMenatree,anunmontypeofhardwoodthatgrowsinthelowerregionsofthisprotectedarea.Itischaracterizedbyitsresilient(

坚

韧

的)woodthatcanberatherchallengingtocut,join,shapeandcarveevenwithmoderntools.Establishedasastrictnaturalhighlandreservein1927(andoneofthefirstofitskindinallofMadagascar),theZahamenaNationalParkwasofficiallygivenitsnationalparkstatus(

地

位)in1997andwaseventuallyopenedtothepublic.Duetoitsremarkableterritoryanduniquebiodiversity,thisnationalparkwaslaterlistedasakeypartofthecollectiveUNESCOWorldHeritageSitecalledtheRainforestsoftheAtsinananain2007.28. WhatcanwelearnabouttheZahamenaNationalPark?A.ItissurroundedbythecityofAmbatondrazaka.B.Itreceiveslittlerainfallduringthedryseason.C.Itispartiallyopentothepublic.D.Itisdividedintothreeparts.29. WhathascontributedtoseveralecosystemsintheZahamenaNationalPark?A.Thestrictconservationrules. B.Theuniqueweatherconditions.C.Thespecialterritoryofitshighland. D.Theinfluenceofseverallocalvillages.30. WhatistheZahamenaNationalParknamedafter?A.Anethnicgroup. B.Atypeoflocaltree.C.Atraditionaltool. D.Anearbycity.31. Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AbriefintroductiontotheZahamenaNationalPark.B.ApleteguidetovisitingtheZahamenaNationalPark.C.DetailsofZahamenaNationalPark'sgreateffortsinconservation.D.

ReasonsforZahamenaNationalParkbeingaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.DElectronictimingisolderthanmostpeopleimagineandwasusedforthefirsttimemorethanahundredyearsagoatthe1912StockholmOlympics.Initially,thewellknownpanyEricssonwastaskedwithdevelopingthetechnology,butitwastheSwedishinventorRagnarCarlstedtwhoeventuallycreatedthefinalproduct.Atthesametime,Carlstedtintroducedanotherinvention:thefinishlinecamera.The1,

500meterOlympicfinalwasextremelyclosewithArnoldJacksonfromGreatBritainwinningbyonly0.1seconds.ButitwasimpossibletodecideonthesilvermedalsincethetwoAmericansAbelKiviatandNormanTaberfinishedsidebyside.Forthefirsttimeinhistory,theouteofanOlympiceventhadtobesettledbasedonaphotofinishwhenKiviatwasjudgedtobe“slightlyahead”.Thesignificanceofthesetwoinventionsledamajornewspapertowrite:“ElectronictimingattheOlympicGames.Simultaneous(同时发生的)timingandphotographyofcontestants.Abrilliantidea!”Thenextstepintimekeepingwasthephotofinishcamerawithatimestampimprintedoneachpicture,whichwasintroducedatthe1932OlympicsinLosAngeles.The1948Olympicssawtheintroductionofanotherinventionwiththecontinuousslitcamera(

狭

缝

摄

影

机),whereafilmbehindanarrowslitrolls(

滚

动)withthesamespeedastherunners.Fouryearslatertheclockswereconnectedtotheslitcameragivingasolutionof1/100s.Butitwasnotuntil1972thatofficialtimeswererecordedtothe100thofasecond.Thenextbigstepintheeightieswastomakethecameradigitaltospeedupthefeedback(反馈).Buttheideabehindtheslitcamerawaskeptandisstillthebasisofalltimingsystemsforathleticsusedtoday.Theonlydifferenceisthatnowthereisaverynarrowsensorarray(

阵

列

传

感

器)insteadofthemovingfilm.Afteracenturytechnologyhasreachedthepointwherethewholetimingsystemcanbestoredinasmartphone.Soinaway,thecirclewasclosedwhenSprintTimer,asportstimerandphotofinishapp,wasdevelopedinthesameplaceandpreciselyahundredyearsafterRagnarCarlstedt.32. Whatdoweknowaboutelectronictiming?A.Itwascreatedinrecentyears.B.ItwasfirstintroducedattheOlympics.C.ItwasdevelopedbythewellknownpanyEricsson.D.ItwasperfectedbytheSwedishinventorRagnarCarlstedt.33. Whatdoesparagraph2focuson?A.Theincreasingneedforafinishlinecamera.B.TheexcellentperformanceofArnoldJackson.C.ThesignificantroleofCarlstedt'sanotherinvention.D.Theintensepetitionofthe1,500meterOlympicfinal.34. Howwasthedigitalcameraintheeightiesdifferentfromtheslitcamera?A.Itavoidedtheuseofamovingfilm. B.Itrolledwiththesamespeedastherunners. C.Itmadea100thofasecondrecordpossible. D.Itadoptedanewideaforalltimingsystemsusedtoday.35. Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thecirclewasclosed”inthelastparagraphmean? A.Furtherimprovementwasdiscontinued. B.Theproblemwasbacktotheorigin. C.Anewinventionwascreated. D.Theissuewasresolved.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。munitysportsteamsprovidegreatwaysforplayersofallagestohavefunandsocializewhiletheykeeptheirskillssharpandgetsomeexercise.Ifyoucan'tfindoneinyourarea,youcanstartoneyourself.36Doyourresearch.37Ifyoufindthatyouarethefirstinyourmunitytorecognizesuchaneed,ensurethatyoucanfindenoughlocalinterestinyoursport.Youcaninviteoneortwotojoinyouinformingapreliminaryleadershipteam.Establishabudget.Tofigureoutwhatexpenses(

支

出)you'llneedtocover,thinkabouteverythingyou'llneedtosetupforyourfirstgame:Doyouneedtopayforusingthefacilities?38Onceyou'velaidoutallofyourcosts,trytofindoutwhatrevenues(收入)you'llneedtocoveryourexpenses.Createaleagueofyourown.ItmightseemlikeoverkilltodraftsomelegaldocumentsifallyouwanttodoismeetupwithsomefriendsforagameonSundaymornings.39Playtimegoesmuchmoresmoothlyifeveryoneagreestothesamerulesbeforethegamebegins.Planforthefuture.Considergettingandtrainingnewvolunteersandkeepyoungplayersingintoreplacethoselosttobusycareersorfamilyresponsibilities.40Theremightbeapossibilityofyoudecidingtoquit.A. Doyouneedtobuysportsequipment?B. Whatsocialbenefitsmightyourclubbringtotheregion?C. Readontofindtipsforstartingyourownsportsclubteam.D. Anddon'tforgettopassyourknowledgeandenthusiasmontothenextgeneration.E. Buthavingwrittenguidelinesinplacewillhelptokeepeveryoneonthesamepage.F. Checkwithyourlocalmunitycentertoseeifaleaguealreadyexistsforyoursport.G. Youmayhavespokentosomeoneinthemunityduringyourinitialsearchforaleague.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myexperiencewithreading,asachild,probablydiffersfrommostpeopleinmyposition.Nearing40yearsofage,IamfinallyatapointinlifewhenIcanhonestlysayI41reading.GrowingupinAnthony,IgavemymotherandprimaryschoolteachersheadachesbecauseIhadno42toread.Thiswasespeciallytroublingtomymother,whowas43ateacher.Shewasaneagerreader.44,mylackofenthusiasmdidnotsitwellwithher.ThoughIwasn'tafanofreadinggrowingup,Iwas,andstillam,45withsports.MyTVwatchingwasalmostonlysports.Onthe46occasionIdidreadsomething,itwas47.Mymomhada(n)48.Shebeganleavingthesportspagefromthemorningpaperoutformeandbuyingsportsmagazinesandbooksofmyfavoriteplayers.49,shemetwithmyteachersandsharedher“plan”withthem.BeforeIknewit,Iwasreadingregularly.Lookingback,Iam50thatmymomperseveredin51metomyliteraryniche(归宿).Hadshe52metoreadselectionsIhadnointerestin,ImayhaveneverdevelopedtheloveofreadingIhavetoday.FastforwardtotodayandI53myselfprincipal(校长)ofthatelementaryschoolIattendedsomanyyearsagoinAnthony.Myexperience54metoreachouttoallofmystudentsandprovidethemwitheveryopportunityto55.41.A.enjoy B.regret C.avoid D.finish42.A.room B.time C.chance D.desire43.A.morethan B.otherthan C.ratherthan D.lessthan44.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise45.A.familiar B.fascinated C.satisfied D.careful46.A.final B.present C.sad D.rare47.A.handwritten B.custommade C.sportsrelated D.statepublished48.A.dream B.idea C.task D.excuse49.A.Patiently B.Previously C.Additionally D.Strangely50.A.fearful B.hopeful C.forgetful D.thankful51.A.cheating B.following C.guiding D.inviting52.A.forced B.taught C.encouraged D.reminded53.A.call B.find C.show D.fancy54.A.persuades B.warns C.challenges D.drives55.A.read B.speak C.choose D.play第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recentresearchexamineddataonthesportshabitsandmentalhealthof11,235kidsaged9to13.Parentsreportedonseveralaspectsofthechildren'smentalhealthby56.________(fill)outaformknownastheChildBehaviorChecklist.Theresearcherslookedforanyassociationsbetweenthementalhealthdataandthekids'sportshabits,whilealsoaccountingforother57.________(factor)thatmightimpactmentalhealth.Inline58.________theresearchers'expectations,thestudyshowedthatkids59.________(involve)inteamsportswerelesslikelytohavesignsofemotional,socialandattentionproblems.Theresearchersalsoexpectedplayingindividualsportstobeassociatedwith60.________(few)mentalhealthproblemsthanplayingnosports.However,theyfoundthatchildren61.________onlyplayedindividualsportswerelikelytohavegreatermentalhealthproblemsthanthosewhodidnotplaysportsatall.Thesefindingsaddtoagrowingbodyofevidence(

证据)thatplayingteamsportsis62.________(positive)associatedwithmentalhealthforchildren63.________youth.Theresearcherssuggestthatlongitudinal(

纵向的)observationsareneeded64.________(investigate)anycausal(

因果的)relationshipsbetweensport65.________(participate)andmentalhealth.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校即将举办一年一度的体育运动会，计划在全校范围内招募十五名拉拉队员。请你代表学生会写一则通知，内容包括：1.招募目的；2.招募条件；3.欢迎报名。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Notice______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Blakecamehomefromthehospitalinawheelchair,toabigcelebrationorganizedbytheneighborsandhistwosons,RyleandMax.Tearsroseinhiseyesonseeingthe