2024年湖南省娄底市新化县中考三模英语试题

2024年湖南省初中毕业学业考试仿真冲刺试卷(6.06)九年级英语试卷分为四个部分,共6页,时量100分钟,满分100分。第一部分听力(共两节,20小题,计20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段材料,回答第1小题。1.WhydidBobbuyanewbike?A.Becausetheoldoneislost.B.Becausetheoldoneisbroken.C.Becausehedoesn'tliketheoldone.听第二段材料,回答第2小题。2.Whichclasswilltheyhaveintheafternoon?A.English. B.Math. C.Physics.听第三段材料,回答第3小题。3.Whenistheschoolconcert?A.OnJuly13. B.OnJuly14. C.OnJuly15.听第四段材料,回答第4小题。4.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inthestreet. C.Onabus.听第五段材料,回答第5小题。5.WhatdoyouknowaboutTony?A.Heexercisesalot. B.Hisfavoritesportisrunning.C.Helikesballgamesverymuch.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。6.WhydoesTomlookunhappy?A.Hehasabadheadache. B.HelosthisEnglishbook.C.HeisworriedabouthisEnglish.7.WhatwillJessiedotohelpTom?A.Takehimtohospital. B.Buyanewbookforhim.C.HelphimwithhisEnglish.听第七段材料,回答第8、9小题。8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Doctorandpatient.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.9.Whatisthesizeoftheman’snewshirt?A.Size39. B.Size40. C.Size41.听第八段材料,回答第10、11小题。10.WhyisSamsoexcited?A.Becausehewillgotoaconcerttonight.B.Becausehewillgotodinnerwithhisfriend.C.BecausehisparentswilltakehimtoHongKong.11.Whenishegoingtoleave?A.OnJune29. B.OnJuly19. C.OnJuly29.听第九段材料,回答第12至14小题。12.WheredidLiMinggoyesterday?A.Tothesciencemuseum. B.Tothepostoffice. C、Totheschoollibrary.13.WhodidLiMinggowith?A.Hisfriends. B.Hisparents. C.Hisclassmates.14.WhatdidLiMingdothere?A.Hetalkedwiththerobots. B.Heplayedchesswiththerobots.C.Heboughtsomegiftsforhisfriends.听第十段材料,回答第15至17小题。15.WhendidMikeseeadoctor?A.Thismorning. B.Lastnight. C.Yesterday.16.WhatwasthematterwithMike?A.Hegotaheadache. B.Hegotatoothache. C.Hegotafever.17.WhatdidthedoctoraskMiketodo?A.Torestathome. B.Tostayinhospital. C.TohaveanX-ray.听第十一段材料,回答第18至20小题。18.Wherewerekitesinvented?A.lnEngland. B.InChina. C.lnJapan.19.Whatdidpeopleusekitestodointhebeginning?A.Topassmessages.B.Tokeepawayfrombadluck.C.Tocompetewitheachother.20.WhenistheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalheld?A.InMarch. B.InApril. C.InMay.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,15小题,每小题2分,计30分)第一节阅读下面三篇阅读材料,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。AOpinionsonLifeSkillsEducationAlthoughstudentsarebusystudying,it'simportanttorememberanotherareaofstudy-lifeskills,suchaswashingclothesandgrowingvegetables.They³reusefulinourdailylives.Herearesomeopinionsaboutlifeskillseducation.MrsBlair:Childrenneedtolearnmostofthelifeskillsatschool.Asparents,wecanhelpthemtakepartinactivitiesaroundthehouse andintheneighbourhood.LiPing:Wehavelifeskillsclassesatschool.They’requiteuseful.Theyhelpprepareforeverydayreal-lifesituations,fromwashingdishestopreparingameal.Theseclassesgiveusknowledgeweneedtoliveonourown.Mary:Havinglifeskillsclassesatschoolisimportant.Besides,thereareotherwaysforlearnlifeskills.WecanwatchvideosonheInternet.Wecanalsolearnfromourparentsandtakepartintheactivitieswiththem. Chancesofgettingintocollege.Kevin:I’mnotsurewhetherit'snecessarybecauseIhaven'ttriedlifeskillsclassesyet.Inmyschool,manystudentspaynoattentiontolearninglifeskills.Theydon'tthinkit'llimprovetheirChancesofgettingintocollege.21.WhydomanystudentspaynoattentiontolearninglifeskillsaccordingtoKevin³sopinion?A.Becausetheyarenotinterestedinit.B.Becausetheyarenotsurewhattolearn.C.Becausetheythinkit'shelplessforattendingcollege.22.AccordingtoLiPing,whatcanwegetfromlifeskillseducation?A.Knowledgeforcollege. B.Chancestohelpourneighbors.C.Knowledgeforlivingalone.23.Whohavethesameopiniononlifeskillseducationaccordingtothetext?A.LiPing,KevinandMary. B.MrsBlair,LiPingandMary.C.MrsBlair,KevinandMary.BAreyoutroubledbyhousework,suchascleaningtablesortidyingyourroom?Anewrobotisheretohelp!Recently,therobotMobileAlohamadebyscientistsatStanfordUniversityintheUSbecamepopularonline.Inthevideoposted,wecanseetherobotpreparingdishesonitsown.It'salsogoodatwateringplants,pettingcatsandwashingclothes.Itevenknowstoshakethepillow(枕头).Soundsgood?Well,anothervideopostedbyresearchersmaydisappointsomepeople.MobileAlohaisn'tgoodatdoinghouseworkonitsown.Instead,itlearnsfromhumanactionsbeforedoingeachkindofhousework.Whenthesituationchanges,itcan'tworkwellwithoutahuman“teaching³it.Soitmaybreakdishes,orevenburnapot.“Therobotcansuccessfullymovechairs80percentofthetime,”saidtheteamaftertheydidmoreresearchonit.Forcookingdishes,it'sonly40percent.Inshort,it'sfarfromperfect.Infact,AIrobotsaregoodattaskssuchasmathandplayingchess,buttheyfacechallengeswhenitcomestosimpleractionslikecleaning.Andit'sthesameforMobileAloha.Forexample,ifitsbodydoesn'tmovecorrectlyevenjustwithasmalldeviation(偏差),itsarmmaymovetoofartopickupaglass.“Robotsarenotreadytotakeovertheworld,”theteampostedonTwitter.24.TherobotMobileAlohawillmostprobablybeusedA.atschool B.athome C.inthefactory25.AccordingtoParagraph3,anothervideoshowsthattherobotA.knowshowtopetcatsB.learnstopreparedishesonitsownC.learnsfromhumanactionsbeforedoingeachkindofhousework26.Therobotcansuccessfully 40%ofthetime.A.cookdishes B.waterplants C.movechairs27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AIrobotsdowellinmath B.RobotsmaynotbesohelpfulC.TherobotMobileAlohaisperfectCLaoShehasalwaysbeenaadmiredandfamouswriter.Hisearlyhardlifehelpedhimcreatemanygreatworks,FourGenerations(代)UnderOneRoof,oneofhismostfamousworks,isthemostmeaningfulnovelI'veeverread.ItmainlytellsthestoryofthehardlifeoftheQifamilylivinginBeijingduringthewarofthe1940s.Whatmovesmemostisnotitsplot(情节),buthowitdescribesdifferentcharacters.QiRuixuanisoneofthemaincharacters.HewasakindandactiveteacherwhohopedtOfightforhiscountryallthetime,buthehadtostayinhishometowntolookafterhisfamily.Althoughhedidn'tjointhearmy,hetriedhisbesttokeephisfamilysafe.Andhealwaysencouragedhisstudentsandneighborstofightagainstenemiesandprotectourcountry.Fromthenovel,wecanlearnhowterribleitwasduringthewar.ThebraveChinesepeoplefinallywontheirfreedomthroughgreatefforts.Everybravemanshouldn'tbeforgotten.Asthesayinggoes,"Everymanhasashareofresponsibilityforthefutureofhiscountry”Untilnow,ourcountryhasbecomestronger.However,itwillnevermakefurtherprogressifweteenagersremainsatisfiedwiththecomfortablelifewehavenow.Socontribute(贡献)toourmotherland!Letsgetstartedfromnowon.28.What'sthenovelFourGenerationsUnderOneRoofmainlyabout?A.ThehardlifeofLaoSheandhisfamily.B.ThehardlifeoftheQifamilyinthe1940s.C.ThecharacterpersonalitiesoftheQifamily.29.WhichofthefollowingissuitablefordescribingthecharacterQiRuixuan?A.Amanwhojoinedthearmyforhisfamily.B.Amanwholovedandbelievedhiscountry.C.Amanwhowasreallysatisfiedwithhislife.30.What`sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.天下兴亡,匹夫有责 B.千里之行,始于足下 C.亡羊补牢,为时未晚31.What'sthepurposeofthewriting?A.TowishteenagerstobecomewriterslikeLaoShe.B.Toaskstudentstoforgetthepastandfocusonthepresent.C.Toencourageteenagerstostudyhardforthecountry'sfuture.第二节阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有冖项为多余选项。Habitsarethesmalldecisionswemake andtheactionswe performeveryday32..Butit'seasiersaidthandone.Howlongdoesittaketoformanewhabit?Apopularansweris21days.33.Infact,thenumberofdaysittakestoformanewhabitdependsonthehabit,peopleandwhatmethodsthey'reusing.Differentactionsrequireadifferentlevelofeffort.Forexample,thosewhodevelopahabitofdrinkingaglassofwateratbreakfastareeasiertobesuccessfulthanpeoplewhorun500meterseachday.34.Thosepeoplewhobelieveintheirabilitytocompleteataskorachieveagoalwillbemorelikelytokeeptheirhabits.Therearesomewaystobuildhabitsfaster.Startwithasimplergoalsinceitseemsalotmore achievable.Ifit'sabigchange,breakitupintosmallerstepsthatyoucanmoreeasilyachieve,Itisbettertoconnectitwithsomethingthatyoudoeveryday.35.Workonrepeatingyournewbehavioreverydayforatleastthreeweeksuntilitbecomesnatural.A.Manyofuswanttobuildsomegoodhabits.B.Threeweeksmightnotbeenoughforallhabits.C.Theyshouldalsorefusetooffertoomuchatonce.D.Themostimportantthingistocontinuewithoutgivingup.E.What'smore,self-beliefplaysakeyroleinbuildingahabit.第三部分语言运用(共两节,计25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Anoldmanworeanoldjacketandshoesthatmadehimlookunusualthatday.Hewasweakandwalked36.intoarestaurantwithhiscane(手杖).AyoungwaitressnamedMarywatchedhimmovetowardsatablebythewindow.Sheranovertohimwitha37.andgavehimahand.Withoutsayingaword,hejustgaveherasmile,too.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetableandhelpedhim38.Thensheputhiscane39.thetablewherehecouldreachiteasily.Aftertheoldmanhadfinishedagood40.Marybroughthimthechange(零钱)Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoorholdingthedoor41.forhim,theoldmanturnedaround,smiledandleft.WhenMarywentbacktocleanhistable,shewasvery 42..Undertheplate,shefounda100-dollarbillandanote.Thenotesaid,"Dearlady,Irespectyouverymuch,andyou43.yourself,too.Itshowsinthewayyoutreatmeandyourself.Youhavefoundthe44.ofhappiness."45theoldmanwastheowneroftherestaurant.Itwasoneoftherestaurantsheran.36.A.quickly B.suddenly C.slowly37.A.stick B.menu C.smile38.A.sitdown B.standup C.gooff39.A.under B.against C.opposite40.A.meal B.match C.speech41.A.clean B.closed C.open42.A.worried B.excited C.surprised43.A.respect B.reach C.remember44.A.rule B.secret C.reason45.A.Infact B.lnperson C.Inpublic第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。Jasonbrokeavase(花瓶)thathismothertreasured.Hisfatheratonceaskedifhe(be)hurt.Seeinghisson'sfearfuleyes,thefathergentlysaid,"Thisisjustaccident. What’s importantis that we have learned from our(mistake).”Thentheycleanedupthepiecesofthevase.Sittingontheground,Jasonlookedworried.Hisfathersuggested49. (buy)aNewvase.At the supermarket,thefatherencouragedtheboy 50. (choose)avaseAndadvisedhimtobuysomeflowers,too. 51.returninghome,Jasonwantedtoputthevasebackintheoriginal(原来的)place,buthisfathersoftlysaid,“Honestyisthe52. (good)quality(品质).Weshouldtellyourmotherthetruth.”Jason53.(final)collectedthecouragetotellhismothereverythingandpresentedherwiththenewvaseandflowers.Hismotherhuggedhimforhishonesty.Intheevening,themotherpreparedaspecialdinnertopraise54. (they)forloveandhonesty.Fromthatdayon,Jasonalwaystreatedeverything55. honestyandactivelymanagedtosolvetheproblems.第四部分综合技能(共两节,6小题,计25分)第一节任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。Onceinasmallvillagewithgreenhillsandclearstreams(小溪),therewasayoungboynamedJake.59.杰克爱尝试新事物,但是他经常失败。Jakedecidedtoclimbthehighesthillnearhisvillage.Thepeoplesaid,"It'stoohard,Jake!Noonehasevermadeittothetop"ButJakewantedtotry.Hestartedclimbingearlyinthemorning.Thepath(道路)wasfilledwithlotsofdangerousrocks.Halfwayup,Jakefelldownandhurthisknee.Sittingthere,hethoughtaboutgoingback.Then,hesawatinyanttryingtocarryabigleaf.Theleafdroppedmanytimesbuttheantkepttrying.Seeingthat,Jakethought,60.lfthattinyantcankeeptrying,socanI”Feelingstronger,Jakegotupandkeptclimbing,stepbystep.Afteralongtime,asthesunwassetting,Jakereachedthetop.Hesawhiswholevillageandthebeautifulstreamsbelow.Itwaswonderful!Jakeshowedeveryone,especiallythekids,animportantlesson.根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。56.WhendidJakestartclimbingthehighesthill?57.WhatwasthetinyantdoingwhenJakesawit?58.WhatlessondidJakeshowusattheendofthetext?59.将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。60.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。第二节书面表达(计15分)2024年元旦,国家主席习近平讲话做出宣示:“我们要营造温暖和谐的社会氛围,拓展包容活跃的创新空间,创造便利舒适的生活条件,让大家心情愉悦,人生出彩、梦想成真。”鉴于此,英语周报正以“DoingOurPart”(从自身做起)为题举行征文活动,请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇作文。在家庭①帮助父母做家务,让父母不要太累②和父母多交流,可以更好地互相理解在学校①与同学互帮互助,建立友好环境②努力学习,使梦想实现在社会①不要乱丢垃圾,让环境变得更美②…展望:我们每个人都从自身做起,世界将会更加美好!要求:1.文中不能出现真实的姓名、地名、学校;2.语言通顺,表达正确,要点齐全,适当补充;3.词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。DoingOurPartAswehavegrownup,it'stimeforustodosomethingforourfamily,schoolandsociety.Athome,weshould2024年湖南省初中毕业学业考试仿真冲刺试卷（6.06）九年级英语★★★听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第1小题。W:Isthisyournewbike,Bob?M:Yes.Myoldonedoesn’tworkwell,soIboughtanewone.听第二段材料，回答第2小题。W:Pardon?Ididn’thearwhatyousaid,Peter.M:Oh,justnowIsaidwewouldhaveanEnglishclassinsteadofamathclassintheafternoon.听第三段材料，回答第3小题。W:What’sthedatetoday?M:It’sJune13th.Andthedayaftertomorrowistheschoolconcert.听第四段材料，回答第4小题。W:WhereshouldIgetoffifIgotothenearesthospital?M:AtFourthStreet.听第五段材料，回答第5小题。W:Hi,Tony!Youaresoenergetic.Doyouusuallyplaysports?M:Yeah.Iruninthemorningandplaybasketballintheafternoon.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。W:What’swrongwithyou,Tommy?Youdon’tlookveryhappy.M:Oh,Jessie.I’mworriedaboutmyEnglish.W:CanIdoanythingforyou?M:Thanks.I’mjustafraidtofailinmytest.W:Don’tworry.IcanhelpyouwithyourEnglisheveryafternoon.M:That’ssokindofyou!听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。W:Thisblueshirtlooksperfectonyou,DoctorLi.M:Thanks.Mm,butSize41isalittlebigger.W:OK,tryonthisone,please.Size40.M:Great.Iwilltakeit.Howmuchisit?W:150yuan.听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。W:Sam,youlooksoexcited.Anygoodnews?M:Yeah.MyparentswilltakemetoHongKong.W:

Great！Howlongareyoustayingthere?M:Abouttwoweeks.W:Howareyougoingthere?M:Byair.W:Whenareyouleaving?M:OnJuly29.W:Haveagoodtrip.M:Thanks.听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。W:Hi,LiMing!Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday?M:Yes,Iwenttothesciencemuseum.W:Whowaswithyou?

M:Myparents.

W:Whatdidyouseeinthemuseum?

M:Isawmanyrobots,theywereveryclever.

W:Whatdidyoudo?

M:Italkedwiththerobots.W:Wonderful.I’dliketogothere,

too.听第九段材料，回答第15至17小题。W:Mike,youdidn’tgotoschoolthismorning.What’sthematter?M:Icoughedthewholenight.W:Didyouseeadoctor?M:Yes.Iwenttothehospitalthismorning.W:Whatdidthedoctorsay?M:ShesaidIgotafeverbecausesomethingwaswrongwithmythroat.W:Wasitserious?M:No.Butsheaskedmetotakesomemedicineandstayathomefortwodays.W:Drinkmorewaterandhaveagoodrest.M:Thankyou.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Asweknow,kiteswereinventedinChina.Inthebeginning,theyweremadeofwoodandbamboo.Peopleusedthemtopassmessages.Later,peopleflewkitesto