Unit5OntheroadUsinglanguage导学案-高中英语

课题Unit5OntheroadUsinglanguage课型新授课课时第三课时学习目标1.Tomasterbasicknowledgeofthislessonandusethemfreely.2.Helpstudentsmasterhowtouseingasattributive.3.Tosharpenstudents’listeningabilitiesbypractisingwiththehelpofteacher.重点难点1.Mastersomekeywordscredit,engage,flight,aboard,budget,phrasesforthefirsttime,inadvanceandsomeexpressions.2.Helpstudentslearntoplanatrip.3.Teachstudentstolearntoaskforandgiveinformation.学法指导1.课前30分钟自主学习，完成预习学案。找出自己的疑惑和需要讨论的问题，用红笔做好标记。2.课上25分钟高效讨论展示答案3.课上1015分钟答疑解惑。4.课后20分钟巩固学习自主学习1.单词汉译英：(1)n.路线(2)adv.在船(飞机、火车)上(3)adj.激动人心的；(4)n.(陆上)风景；景致(5)v.徒步旅行；远足(6)adj.偏远的；偏僻的(7)v.参与；参加(8)n.火山(9)n.大使馆(10)n.签证(11)n.预算(12)n.转乘；换乘(13)n.行李(14)n.连锁店(15)n.货币；通货(16)n.赊购；信贷(17)n.纪念品；纪念物(18)n.现金；现款(19)n.航班；班机(20)n.咖啡馆；小餐馆2.短语英译汉：(1)applyforavisa(2)arriveatsp.(3)bebasedon(4)doresearchonline(5)checkin(6)inadvance(7)packluggage(8)engagein3.单词拼写(1)I’dliketobuys(纪念品)formyfamilysoI’mgoingtotake$300justinc(现金).(2)Thenallwehavetodoispackl(行李).(3)Icheckedthee(大使馆)websiteandwedon’tneedtoapplyforav(签证)now.(4)Travelersexploreunusualorremotedestinations,oftene(参加)inriskyactivities.(5)Thel(风景)thatlinestherouteisbeautifulandd(使人印象深刻的),withsnowymountainsandgreenvalleys.课堂探究UsinglanguageingasattributiveStep11Lookatthesentencesfromtheinterviewandanswerthequestions.(1)Insentence(a)whoreadtheblog?(2)Insentence(b)whatisrising?(3)Whensoweputtheingformbeforethenounitmodifiesandwhendoweputitafter?parethemwiththefollowingsentencesandanswerthequestions.(4)Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetwogroupsofsentences?(5)Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(b)inthereadingpassage.Nowlookformoresentenceswiththesestructuresinthereadingpassage.2.Rewritetheunderlinedwordsusingthe–ingform.TheBerninaExpressfollowsarouteTheBerninaExpressfollowsaroutethatrunsfromEasternSwitzerlandtoNorthernItaly.PeoplewhotravelaboardtheBerninaExpresshavethechancetoseeincredibleviews.Thelandscapethatlinestherouteisbeautifulanddramatic,withsnowymountainsandgreenvalleys.ThereisnodoubtthattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature:thetrainwindowbeestheTVscreen,andthenaturalworldistheshow.3.Rewritetheadvertisementusingtheingformtomakeitmorepact(紧凑的)andcoherent(连贯的).AreyouoneofthosepeopleAreyouoneofthosepeoplewhoworkaroundtheclock?Areyougetting“itchyfeet”?Takealookatournewoffer:aonceinalifetimeadventuretothebeautifulislandsofHawaii!Goonaboattriptoseewhalesthatjumpoutofthewaterandhearthesongofdolphinsthatsing.Watchsurferswhocatchthewavesandmaybeevengiveitagoyourself!Putonyourhikingbootsandexploreislandswithwaterfallsandactivevolcanoes.Andattheendoftheday,youwon’twanttomisstheviewofthesunthatissettingonthesea!,Step21.Teachstudentshowtouseingasattributive.2.Takenotes(1)动名词作定语:定义：aswimmingpool=apoolforswimming游泳池awalkingstick=_________________手杖areadingroom=_________________阅览室(2)现在分词(短语)作定语定义：asleepingbaby=ababywhoissleeping.正在睡觉的婴儿therisingsun=_________________正在升起的太阳Alittlechildlearningtowalkoftenfalls.=Alittlechild_____________________oftenfalls.学走路的小孩经常摔倒。注意:现在分词形式作定语时，如果被修饰词与它是被动关系，就用被动式：____________________,表示正在被做。eg.Thequestion_____________(discuss)waspresentedbytheheadmaster.正在被讨论的问题是校长提出的。定语的位置：adancinggirl____的现在分词作定语时，常位于被修饰词____，称为________；____的现在分词作定语时，常位于被修饰词____，称为________；agirldancingonthestage现在分词______作定语时，位于被修饰词___，称为__________。现在分词______作定语时，位于被修饰词___，称为__________。(3)注意：1)有些动词ing形式已经转化为形容词，常作定语，用来修饰物，表示“令人的”2)下列情况不能用现在分词(短语)作定语，应使用定语从句。①②Step3Listening1Listentotheconversationandfindoutwhereittakesplace.22Listenagainandpletethemapandtheinformationforthetourist.1HistoryMuseum•behind1HistoryMuseum•behind1________________•opensat2_______________2Paul’sRestaurant•nextto3___________________•serves4_____________________3boatrace•between5_________and6__________universities•starts7__________________(3)Checktheanswers.(4)Nowtalkabouthowthespeakersdescribethestorybehindaninvention.Listenagainifnecessary.3.Workinpairs.Actoutatelephoneenquiry.StudentsATurntopage83StudentsBTurntopage86Step4Somelanguagepoints:1.aboardadv./prep.在/上船(飞机、火车)上adv.在国外eg.weweresoonhelplesswithlaughterattheabsurdityofit.一上飞机我们就按捺不住，大笑起这事的荒唐。eg.Hehasimprovedhiscountry’sstanding.他提高了自己国家的国际声望。2.creditn.信贷；赊购；信任；学分；赞扬acreditcard信用卡用信用卡用现金①获得学分②因为得到赞扬③为某人增光eg.Inhisintroduction,hemadeclearthatourcreditswouldbehardearned.在他的介绍中，他明确表示，我们的学分将会很难获得。3.flightn.航班；班机v.飞行()①预定航班②取消航班③赶上/错过航班eg.I’mLiHua,apassengerofyourFL753fromBeijingtoLondonthisafternoon.我是李华，是你们今天下午从北京飞往伦敦的FL753航班的乘客。4.engagev.参加；参与；吸引；雇用；聘请n.订婚；约定；亲密关系eg.Theprogramaimstoencouragestudents(engage)themselvesinmakingadifferenceinsociety.这个项目旨在鼓励学生踏入社会，并为之带来改变。①与订婚eg.Thegirlwillbeengagedtoapromisingyoungman.这位姑娘将与一位有前途的年轻人订婚。②参加，参与eg.Theyareengagedpurposiveactivity.他们在从事有意义的活动。③聘请某人做某事eg.Asclassesincreased,tutors(engage)tohelpthebusierprofessor.由于课时增加，所以聘请了一些助教去帮助比较忙的教授。5.ifnecessary如果有必要的话eg....exchangeforeigncurrencyifnecessary.。ifnecessary是ifitisnecessary的省略。在if引导的条件状语从句中，有时可省略从句的主语和谓语动词，这类结构中有些已形成固定结构。如果可能的话；如果不的话；如果有的话如果曾经有的话；ifso假如这样的话eg.Sometimetoday,.Ihearhe’llbeawaytomorrow.可能的话，今天某个时间就行。我听说他明天要走。Homework1.Sumupwhatwelearnedinclassandtakenotes.2.Previewthenextperiod.自主学习和语言点答案自主学习1.单词汉译英：(1)routen.路线(2)aboardadv.在船(飞机、火车)上(3)dramaticadj.激动人心的；(4)landscapen.(陆上)风景；景致(5)hikev.徒步旅行；远足(6)remoteadj.偏远的；偏僻的(7)engagev.参与；参加(8)volcanon.火山(9)embassyn.大使馆(10)visan.签证(11)budgetn.预算(12)transfern.转乘；换乘(13)luggagen.行李(14)chainn.连锁店(15)currencyn.货币；通货(16)creditn.赊购；信贷(17)souvenirn.纪念品；纪念物(18)cashn.现金；现款(19)flightn.航班；班机(20)cafen.咖啡馆；小餐馆2.短语英译汉：(1)applyforavisa申请签证(2)arriveatsp.到达某地(3)bebasedon以为基础(4)doresearchonline做网上调研(5)checkin登记入住(6)inadvance预先；提前(7)packluggage收拾行李(8)engagein参与；参加3.单词拼写(1)I’dliketobuysouvenirs(纪念品)formyfamilysoI’mgoingtotake$300justincash(现金).(2)Thenallwehavetodoispackluggage(行李).(3)Icheckedtheembassy(大使馆)websiteandwedon’tneedtoapplyforavisa(签证)now.(4)Travelersexploreunusualorremotedestinations,oftenengaging(参加)inriskyactivities.(5)Thelandscape(风景)thatlinestherouteisbeautifulanddramatic(使人印象深刻的),withsnowymountainsandgreenvalleys.Languagepoints:1.aboardadv./prep.在/上船(飞机、火车)上abroadadv.在国外eg.Onceaboardweweresoonhelplesswithlaughterattheabsurdityofit.一上飞机我们就按捺不住，大笑起这事的荒唐。eg.Hehasimprovedhiscountry’sstandingabroad.他提高了自己国家的国际声望。2.creditn.信贷；赊购；信任；学分；赞扬acreditcard信用卡bycreditcard用信用卡bycash用现金①receiveacr