2023-2024学年河南省商丘市夏邑县八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whereareprobablythespeakerstalking?A.Intherestaurant.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthehospital.()2.Whomadethescrapbook?A.Bill'smother.B.Bill'sbrother.C.Bill'sfather.()3.Whyshouldwekeepawayfromtallfurniturewhenanearthquakehappens?A.Becauseit'seasyforfurnituretoburn.B.Becausefurnituremayfallandhurtus.C.Becausetherearemanythingsinthefurniture.()4.Howmanystudentswentswimmingattheweekend?A.Three.B.Ten.C.Twenty-two.()5.What'sthefavouriteactivityofthegirl'smother?A.Gardening.B.Fishing.C.Dancing.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.What'sLee'sfavoriteanimal?A.Cats.B.Rabbits.C.Dogs.()7.WhatdoesSimonthinkofrabbits?A.Cute.B.Silly(傻的).C.Dangerous.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.()9.WhatwillLucygoonlearning?A.Art.B.Writing.C.Computerscience.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.()11.WherewasLisawhenthewritercalledher?A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Inthemuseum.()12.Whoplantedtreesintheparkyesterday?A.Lisa,hermotherandherfriend.B.Lisa,herbrotherandhersister.C.Lisa,herbrotherandherfriend.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.WhenwillPeterandBobhaveawalkintheforest?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.()14.WhatisLisainterestedin?A.Plants,B.Animals.C.Toys.()15.Howwilltheygotothetownneartheforest?A.Bybus,B.Bybike.C.Bycar.八年级英语第1页(共6页)第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。1617181920二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)请阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。(A)Doyoulikecollectingstamps?Ifyouransweris“yes”,pleasecometovisitthestampshowintheCityMuseum.Therearethousandsofstampsfrom20countries.Fromthesestamps,youcanlearnart,history,culture,plantsandanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Youcanalsobuysomeofthebeautifulstamps.Don'tmissthegoodchance!Ticketprice:¥30Time:8:00-16:00Date:Feb.12-18Place:CityMuseumAddress:No.69,RenmingRoadTel:24338790Website:根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21ThestampsarefromA.twelvecountriesB.fifteencountriesC.eighteencountriesD.twentycountries()22.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A.Youcanseehundredsofstampsontheshow.B.Theshowwilllastsevendays.C.Itisanonlinestampshow.D.Peoplecanvisitthestampsinthemuseumforfree.()23.Howdoesthewriterleadinto(引入)thetopic?A.Byaskingaquestion.B.Bytellingajoke.C.Byusinganoldsaying.D.Bylistingsomenumbers.()24ThepassagemainlytellsusA.howtocollectstampsB.wherethestampshowisC.somethingaboutthestampshowD.whypeoplelikecollectingstamps()25.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Poster(海报).B.JobWanted.C.LostandFound.D.Poem.(B)Onenight,fourstudentsstayeduplatepartying,eventhoughtheyknewtheywouldhaveatestthenextday.Thenextmorning,theycameupwithanideatogetoutofhavingtotaketheirtest.Eachstudentputsomedirt(土)ontheirfacesandhands,andthentheywenttotheteacher's八年级英语第2页(共6页)office.Theytoldtheteacherthattheyhadaflat(没气的)tire(轮胎)onthewaytoschool,andtheyspentthewholemorningpushingtheircarbacktoschool.Theteacherlistened,andtothestudents'surprise,hesaidthattheycoulddothetestinthreedays.Onthedayofthetest,thestudentswenttotheirteacher'soffice.Theteacherputthefourstudentsinfourdifferentroomstotakethetest.Thestudentsdidn'tknowwhatwillhappennext.Theywerejustsohappybecausetheyhadthreeextradaystostudyandprepareforthetest.Infact,togetabettergrade,theydidreview(复习)thelessonscarefully.However,astheyreadthepaper,thestudentsfoundtherewereonlytwoquestions:1.YourName(1Point)2.Whichtirewasflat?(99Points)A.FrontRightB.FrontLeftC.BackRightD.BackLeftNowit'snothardtoimagine(想象)theirfeelings.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.Whydidthefourstudentsputsomedirtontheirfaces?A.Toshowthattheirwordsweretrue.B.Tomakefunoftheirteacher.C.Totelltheteacheraboutthepartyexperience.D.Togetabettergrade.()27.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.putsomedirtonfaces.b.wenttotheteacher'soffice.c.stayeduplatepartying.d.cameupwithanidea.A.d-c-a-bB.c-d-a-bC.b-d-a-cD.c-d-b-a()28.Whatdidtheteacherthinkofthestudents'story?A.Hewassurprised.B.Hedidn'tcare.C.Hedidn'tbelievethem.D.Hewasworriedaboutthem.()29.Howdidthestudentsfeelafterreadingthequestions?A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Bored.D.Surprised.()30Fromthisexperience,studentsmaylearnthatA.it'snotgoodtotellliesB.teachersalwaysknoweverythingC.stayinguplateisn'tgoodD.Acyingisnoteasy(C)ThePickyEatingSolution(解决办法)Pickyeating(挑食)isbadforchildren'shealth.Pickyeatersaremoreeasilytogetsick.Ifyouareapickyeater,trytofollowthesuggestionsbelowtofightagainstyourpickyeating.Trysomethingnew.PeopleareoftenverycautiousaboutnewfoodItisnearlyimpossibleforyoutoloveakindofnewfoodonyourfirsttry.So,placethefoodinfrontofyouoverandoveragain.Afterafewtries,youmayfindthefoodisnotallthatterrible.Preparethefoodinanewway.Itreallytakessometriesbeforeyoufindthebestcookingway.Iftheproblemisthetasteofthefood,tryanewcookingwayoranewsauce(调味汁).八年级英语第3页(共6页)Havefunwithyourfood.Youcanhelpplanorpreparethefood.Bydoingso,youwillbehappytotastethem.Or,chooseonedayaweektotrysomenewfood.✔▲Playingsportscanhelpyouuseupwhatyoueatandgethungryquickly.Ifyouarehungry,usuallyyoumaynotchoosethefoodyoulike.Takeyourtime.It'simpossibletochangeyourpickyeatinginashorttime.Keepingtryingisthekey.Ifyoutakeonebite(一口),it'sgreat.Nexttime,tryfortwobites,thenthreebites.Changingsomethingishardforpeople,anditdoestaketime.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31Theunderlinedword“cautious”hereprobablymeans“”A.surprisedB.certainC.excitedD.careful()32Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.Eatalittleeverymeal.B.Doenoughsportsifyouarefree.C.Don'teattoomuchafterdoingsports.D.Eatwhatyoulikewhenyouarehungry.()33.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Peopleoftenliketotrynewfood.B.Peoplecanchangepickyeatingquickly.C.Peoplewhoaresickaremoreeasilytobepickyeaters.D.Peoplecantrynewcookingwaystochangepickyeating.()34.Whatisthewriter'spurpose(目的)ofwritingthepassage?A.Tohelpthosepickyeaters.B.Toaskpeopletotrynewfood.C.Togivewaystohavehealthyfood.D.Toadvisepeopletocookinnewways.()35.Whatwillthewritertalkaboutnext?A.Explainwhat'scalledthepickyeating.B.Telluswhysomepeoplehavepickyeating.C.Showwhichfoodisthemostpopularamongpickyeaters.D.Askustousethesolutionstochangepickyeating.(D)Scrap-bookingisahobby.Itwaspopularformorethan500years.Peoplecalleditafriendshipbook36Todaypeoplecollectmanythingsinscrapbooks.Somepeoplehavefunnycollections,liketheworld'smoststupidideasorpicturesoftheworld'smostuglydogs3738First,youshoulddecidewhatyouwanttocollectStartwithjustoneideaNext,youwillneedabookwithbackgroundpaper,scissorsandglue.Youneedthescissorstocutoutthepicturesorstories39Youcanbebusyandcollectmanythingsorlazyandcollectfewthings40根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Itiseasytogetstarted.B.Theykeptpictures,poemsandotherthingstheywantedtoremember.C.Otherpeoplemaycollectstoriesaboutbadweather.D.It'llbelotsoffuntomakeyourscrapbookandyoucanshareitwithyourfriends.E.Youneedthegluetostickthemtothebackgroundpaper.八年级英语第4页(共6页)三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Inatown,therewasawise(睿智的)man.Heusuallylistenedtopeople'sproblemsandtriedtogivethem41Hedidn'tlikeitwhenpeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthe42thingsoverandoveragain.Thewisemangavegoodadvicetothesepeopleinorderto43themtosolvetheirproblemsButthey44reallytookhisadvice45,mostpeoplejustenjoyedcomplainingTheydidn'twantto46thewiseman.Thewisemanthoughtofagood47Everytimesomeonecametohimwiththeircomplaints,hewouldtellthema(n)48storyThefirsttimetheyheard49,theylaughed50theycamebackagainwiththeoldcomplaints,themanwouldtellthemthesameoldstoryItbecamelessandlessfunnyastimewentby51onemansaid,“Wiseman,whydoyoualwaystellthesamestoryoverandover?Itisn'tfunnyatall.”Thewiseman52,“Ifyoucan'tlaughatthesamestoryoverandover,then53doyoualwayscomplainaboutthesamethingsoverandoveragain?”Thereisnomeaninginworryingorcomplainingaboutsomethingifyou54orwouldn'tsolveit55thatyouareinchargeof(负责)yourlifeTheworldiswhatyoumakeit()41.A.adviceB.timeC.informationD.love()42.A.dangerousB.sameC.excitingD.new()43.A.followB.adviseC.needD.help()44.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never()45.A.FirstofallB.InfactC.FromnowonD.Inthefuture()46.A.lookafterB.pointatC.listentoD.worryabout()47.A.factB.conversationC.ideaD.act()48.A.trueB.interestingC.famousD.relaxing()49.A.itB.himC.herD.them()50.A.TillB.BecauseC.BeforeD.When()51.A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.CertainlyD.Sadly()52.A.thoughtB.suggestedC.answeredD.cried()53.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what()54.A.can'tB.canC.shouldn'tD.should()55.A.StandB.HopeC.ShowD.Remember四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyvery56Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnightThe57onTVreportedthataheavyrainstorm(暴风雨)wasinthearea.,Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben'sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwas58suretheflashlights(手电筒)andradiowereworkingShealsoputsomecandles(蜡烛)andmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeat59againstthewin八年级英语第5页(共6页)dowsAfterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgameaseriousstorm!Itwasreallyhardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.BencouldnotsleepatfirstHefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdown61around3:00am.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyand62theneighborhoodinamess(团糟)Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhereTheyjoinedthe63tohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogetherThestormbrokemanythingsapart64,itbroughtfamiliesandneighbors65togetherthanbefore第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Listenup,everyone!Thereisgoingto66asportsmeetinourschoolnextFridayYoucantakethechancetohavefunatthesportsmeet.Therewillbemanykindsofgamesinthesportsmeet,such67runningracesandjumpingracesIhopeeachofyoucantakepartinat68oneofthegamesYoucanstart69preparetomorrowIbelievethatallofyoucandowellinthesportsmeet.Iwillgotowatchthegamesandcheeryouontomorrow.Remembertowearyourcaps,T-shirtsandsportsshoes.Youcanalsobringsomewaterandfood.Ihopeyouwillhave70goodtime.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Mary71?B:Ihavenothingtodotomorrow.A:HaveyoueverbeentoShangqiuTheater?B:ShangqiuTheater?No,Ihaven'tbeenthere.A:TherewillbeafreeconcertatShangqiuTheaterat9:00amtomorrow72?B:Yes,I'dlovetoYouknowI'mcrazyaboutmusic73?A:It'shardtosay,Iusedtoenjoyclassicalmusic,butnowIlikepopmusicbest.Whataboutyou?B:74A:Wow,suchaquietgirllikeyouenjoysrockmusic!Thenyoudon'tmisstomorrow'sconcert.B:Yeah!Becauseitalwaysmakesmeexcited.Seeyoutomorrow.A:75六、书面表达(共20分)根据以下图示,以HowtoKeepHealthy为题,请根据表格中的提示,写一篇90词左右短文。Havegoodlivinghabits(生活习惯)