广西玉林市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023年春季学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。ABCDEF1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.WhatwasTomdoingat5:00p.m.yesterday?A.Hewasplayingtennis. B.Hewasplayingsoccer. C.Hewasplayingbasketball.7.WherehasTedbeenthesedays?A.ToChina. B.TotheUS. C.ToCanada.8.Whendoesthegirlhavetocomebackhome?A.Atsixo’clock. B.Athalfpasteight. C.Athalfpastnine.9.WhatdoesTonylikereading?A.Thesciencefiction. B.Themagazine. C.Thenewspaper.10.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inahotel. B.Inabank. C.Onthestreet.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.WherehasLiMingbeen?A.ToDalian. B.ToHainan. C.ToQingdao.12.WhatdidLiMingdothere?A.Learnedtoswim. B.Enjoyedthesunshine. C.Visitedthewaterpark.13.WhatdoesLiMingadviseCindytodo?A.Totakeamap. B.Totakeanumbrella. C.Totakesunglasses.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.WhatkindofmusicdoesMarylikebest?A.Jazzmusic. B.Rockmusic. C.Popmusic.15.HowcanMikegetthetickets?A.Hewillbuythemonline.B.Hewillbuytheminthetheater.C.Hisclassmatewillgivethemtohim.16.Whenwilltheconcertbegintomorrowevening?A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At8:00.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17.What’sthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehasgotastomachache. B.Shehasgotabadcold. C.Shehasgotaheadache.18.Howlonghasthewomanbeenlikethis?A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays. C.Fortwoweeks.19.Whendoesthewomanusuallygotobed?A.At12:20p.m. B.At12:30p.m. C.At11:30p.m.20.Whatshouldthewomando?A.Takethemedicine. B.Stayinbed. C.Stayinhospital.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.WheredidDavegetthenews?A.FromtheInternet. B.Fromtheradio. C.FromtheTV.22.WhichgradeisDavein?A.Grade7. B.Grade8. C.Grade9.23.WhatisDavelike?A.Funny. B.Careful. C.Hard-working.24.WhatdoesDavelikedoing?A.Readingbooks. B.Watchingmovies. C.Drawingpictures.25.WhatclubisDavein?A.TheSportsClub. B.TheGreenClub. C.TheArtClub.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。InformationcardAmymovedtoCanada26yearsago.Amy’sdadgotanew27inCanada.Amyhadfun28anddancingwithherfriendsalmosteverydayafterschool.Theweatherwasreallycoldbecauseit29allthetimeinCanada.NowherclassmatesinCanadaare30toher.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。31.—MyfatherisillandIhavetolookafterhim.—__________.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.That’stheproblem. C.Sorrytohearthat.32.—Mysistercanlookafter__________thoughsheisonlysevenyearsold.—Whatagreatgirl!A.herself B.her C.she33.—Whichcountryhasthelargest__________intheworld?—China,ofcourse.It’smorethan1.4billion(十亿).A.ocean B.population C.mountain34.Look!She’sstanding__________thetenchildren.A.from B.between C.among35.Mygrandpalovesdrinkingtea,__________Longjingtea.A.almost B.recently C.especially36.—Thescarfyouboughtforyourmotherfeelsso__________.—Becauseitismadeofsilk.A.soft B.thick C.hard37.—Jack,haveyoudonethesurvey?—No.IaminNewYorknow.I’llfinishit__________Icomeback.A.until B.assoonas C.aslongas38.—Ican’t__________thismathproblem.Couldyougivemeahand?—Noproblem.A.cutout B.tryout C.workout39.Lauraalwaysarriveslateforclass.Ithinkshe__________getupearlier.A.should B.must C.can40.He__________inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.A.works B.hasworked C.worked三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Amy.41B:Yes,Imetheryesterday.A:Really?Ihaven’tseenherforalongtime.B:42A:Aboutthreeyearsago.B:Oh,shewentabroad.A:43B:Fortwoyears.Andshewentbacklastweek.A:44B:Shehasgonetothecountrysidetoseehergrandparents.A:45A.Let’sgotoseeherlater.B.HaveyouseenJanerecently?C.Whendidyouseeherlasttime?D.Howlongdidshestaythere?E.Ican’twaittoseeher!F.Howdoyoukeepintouchwithher?四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。OnedayinMay,ourteachertoldusthatwewouldvisitanairforcebase(空军基地).Ithoughtthebasewasabouthardand46training.Itwouldbenofuntospendseveralhoursthere.However,assoonasIsawthebombers(轰炸机),I47mymind.Ithoughtitwasaspecialfeeling48Igotclosetothehuge“birds”.Whenwearrived,apilotshowedusaroundtheairforcebase.He49ushowthebombersworked.Healsosaidit50Chinalotsofmoneyandaverylongtime,ten51,tomakeitsbombers.Wealsovisitedthepilots’roomsandtookacloselookat52everydaylife.Iwasdeeplyimpressed(印象)bytheircleanrooms.Ithinkitisreallygood53studentstovisitanairforcebaseandexperienceabaselife.Whenweseethepilots,weknowhowgreattheyare.Itcanhelpusto54self-discipline(自律).Itisreallyanunforgettable55.EveryChineseshouldlearnfromthem.46.A.boring B.interesting C.expensive47.A.believed B.accepted C.changed48.A.if B.when C.because49.A.asked B.offered C.told50.A.gave B.sent C.took51.A.years B.weeks C.days52.A.our B.their C.your53.A.to B.with C.for54.A.imagine B.learn C.describe55.A.experience B.holiday C.dream五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）AOnceuponatime,therewasatreewhichwantedtobecomeatreasurebox.Oneday,afarmercutitdownandsoldittoacarpenter(木匠).Thetreewashappybecausehethoughtthecarpenterwouldmakeitintoatreasurebox.Toitssurprise,thecarpentermadeitintoafeedboxforanimals.Thetreefeltverysadbecausethatwasnotitsdream.Severalyearslater,thefeedboxwasthrownaway.Someonepickeditupandputitintoanoldtemple(庙).Thetreeforgotitsdreamlittlebylittle.Oneday,acouplecametothetemple.Thewomangavebirthtoababyboy.Therewasn’tabedinthetemple.Sotheyputthebabyinthefeedbox.Theylovedhimandregardedhimastheirtreasure.Thetreesuddenlyrealizedthatitbecameareal“treasurebox”atthattime.Sometimesyoumaythinkyourdreamwillnotcometrue.Don’tforgetyourdream.Itmayberealizedinanothernewway.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。56.Thetreewantedtobeatreasurebox.57.Thefarmermadethetreeintoafeedboxforanimals.58.Thecoupleusedthefeedboxastheirbaby’sbed.59.Thetreeforgotitsdreamintheend.60.Thisstorytellsusnottogiveupourdream,anditmayberealizedinanothernewway.BDuringthepast3years,theCOVID-19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情)hasmademanypeoplepaymoreattention(关注)totheirhealth.Exercisingisanexcellentwaytokeephealthy.Lastweek,wedidasurvey(调查)aboutpeople’sexerciseand2,000peopleansweredourquestions.Here’stheresult.Top5popularactivitiesDifferentfavoritesofdifferentagesMainreasonstostoppeoplefromexercisingNo.1RunningPeoplebornafter2000BallgamesNotime1060personsNo.2WalkingNo.3CyclingPeoplebornin1990-1999Yoga(瑜伽)Noprofessional(专业的)training600personsNo.4PlayingballgamesPeoplebornin1980-1989SwimmingNofacilities(设备)340personsNo.5SwimmingPeoplebornin1970-1979Walking根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。61.Whatisthesurveyabout?A.People’shobbies. B.People’sexercise. C.People’shealthproblems.62.Whichisnotthetop5popularactivities?A.Yoga. B.Swimming. C.Cycling.63.Whomaylikewalkingbestaccordingtothesurvey?A.Amanbornin1972. B.Agirlbornin1999. C.Awomanbornin1986.64.Howmanypersonsthink“notime”isthemainreasontostopthemfromexercisinginthesurvey?A.340. B.600. C.1060.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplebornin1980-1989likeYogabest.B.Playingballgamesismorepopularthanswimming.C.Mostpeoplethinktheydon’texercisebecauseofnofacilities.CLastyear,BobvisitedVancouver,Canadaalone.Hewenttheretogiveatalkontheenvironment.Whenitwasover,hetravelledtotheRockeyMountainsandstayedintheMapleLeafHotel.Hethentookashortwalktolookatthelocalplantsintheforest.Afterafewhours,heknewhetookthewrongway,butwassurehecouldgetbacktothehotel.However,afterwalkingforseveralhoursthenextday,Bobknewhewasintrouble.“Ihadmymobilephone,butthebattery(电池)wasalmostdead.Icouldprobablymakejustonecall.ButIdidn’tknowthenumberofmyhotelandIdidn’twanttoworrymyfamilyifIreallydidn’thaveto,”saidBob.Hewentonwalkingforthreemoredays.Heknewwhichplantshecouldeatandhehadlittletroublefindingthem.Onthefourthday,heknewtherewasnohopeanddecidedtocallhisfamily.“Hewasquitecalmwhenhespoketomeonthephone,”saidBob’swife.“Heseemedtobeincontrol(操控)ofthesituation.”ShecalledtheMapleLeafHotelatonce.“Thatweeklotsofvisitorswenttothecitytowatchbasketballgames,andwethoughthewenttheretoo,”saidthehotelowner.AssoonasBob’swifephoned,thehotelsentoutsomepeopletolookforBob.Theyfoundhimaboutonehourlater,andluckilyhewasnothurt.“Iwillnevergototheforestwithoutaguide.Ineverwantanexperiencelikethatagain,”saidBob.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。66.WhatdidBobgotoVancouverfor?A.Hegaveatalkontravelling.B.Hegaveatalkontheenvironment.C.Hewentonaholidayintheforest.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dead”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.破坏的 B.没电的 C.老化的68.WhodidBobcallintheend?A.Thehotelowner. B.Thepolice. C.Hiswife.69.WhatcanwelearnaboutBobfromthepassage?A.Heknewwhathecouldeatintheforest.B.Hestayedintheforestforsevendays.C.Hehurthimselfintheforest.70.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lostintheforest. B.Travellingtothehotel. C.Travellingwithaguide.DThere’snodoubt(怀疑)thatitisagreatadventures(历险经历)totravelintospace.However,livinginspaceisnotalwaysasinterestingasitisonTVorinmovies.Inreallife,sometimesastronautsmuststayintheInternationalSpaceStationforseveralweeksatatime.Thestationisnotverybig,sotheastronautsdon’thavealotofroomtomovearound.What’smore,thespaceshipthatcarriesastronautsintospaceisevenmuchsmaller.Astronautshavetoeat,sleep,anddotheirworkinitsverysmallspace.However,astronautscanstillhavefunandrelaxafterahardday’swork.Theycanwatchmovies,playcards,ortalktotheirfriendsandfamilyonEarth.Someastronautsevenplayamusicalinstrument(仪器).Youcanshowyourtalent,nomatterwhereyoulive!Theyenjoydoingsillythingswhiletheyareinweightless(失重)conditions,suchasturningsomersaults(翻筋斗)inmidair.Theyrunincircles,upanddownwalls,andacrosstheceiling(天花板).Theylaughastheirhairsticksoutinalldirections(方向).Astronautsarenotonlybrave,butalsohumoroustodealwiththepressureoflivinginspace.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。71.Whycan’ttheastronautsmovearoundinthestation?A.Becauseitisdangerous.B.Becauseitisunhealthy.C.Becausethereisn’tenoughspace.72.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.LivinginspaceisnotasinterestingasitisonTV.B.Lifeinthespaceisdangerousanddifficult.C.Astronautscandomanythingstohavefunandrelaxinthespaceship.73.Whatisnotmentioned(提到)accordingthepassage?A.Turnsomersaultsinmidair.B.Writealetterwithapen.C.Runupanddownwalls.74.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A.Theastronautsaresilly.B.Theastronautsarebraveandhumorous.C.Theastronautslovetheirhairverymuch.75.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.LifeintheInternationalSpaceStation.B.Aninterestingjourneytospace.C.Waystobeasuccessfulastronaut.六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。populationcamefirstaroundsoutheastlargeabroadtouristsatbeHaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan?Taiwanisinthe76ofChina.It’sthe77islandinChina.Ithasanareaofabout36,000squarekilometersandithasa78ofover20,000,000.Itisrichinnaturalresources(资源).Bananas,riceandteaandsoonarefamousathomeand79.Clothes,foodarealsowell-known80theworld.Itsbeautifulscenery(景色),suchasSunMoonLakeandMountAli,anditswonderfulclimate(气候)makesmoreandmore81cometoTaiwan.Taiwanhas82apartofChinasinceancienttime.Mostpeopleoftheisland83fromFujianandGuangdongprovinces.Anyonewhovisitsthisislandforthe84timewillfallinlovewithitrightaway.Ifyouarenotsureaboutwheretotakeavacation,Taiwanshouldbe85thetopofyourlist.七、书面表达（15分）学校校报英语专栏正在开展以家乡变化为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，你的家乡在政府的帮助下，坚持创建美丽新农村，近几年发生了巨大变化。请根据下表提示，以“TheChangesinMyHometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文参加投稿。过去道路狭窄（narrow），房屋小又旧，垃圾（rubbish）多又脏……现在环境：种了花草树木，干净整洁生活：有车有房……旅游：每年有成千上万外地的游客将来希望……注意：1.内容必须包含所有信息；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人信息；4.词数80左右（短文句首已给出，不计入总词数）。TheChangesinMyHometownMyhometownhaschangedalotovertheyears.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023年春季学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语听力原文及参考答案下面是听力试音时间。W：Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty.Willyouhelpme？M：Sure!Alice.Sowhenshallwehavetheparty?W：WhataboutFridayafternoon?Wewon’thaveanylessonsthen.M：Goodidea!Wecanallmeetandplaypartygames.W：Wonderful!Icanplaythedancemusic.M：Iwillbringsomeflowersandpaintsomepicturesfortheparty.W：Nice.Andwewantdifferentkindsoffood.M：You’reright.WecanaskJacksonandLucyforhelp.W：OK.Let’sstarttogetreadyfortheparty.M：Noproblem!（播两遍）听力考试现在开始一、听力。（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1.Theboyhadafeveryesterday.2.TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterinthebookJourneytotheWest.3.StudentsvolunteerattheOldPeople’sHomeeverySaturdaymorning.4.RobinsonCrusoefoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.5.Iusedtoreadstorybooksinmysparetime.（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.W：Whatwereyoudoingat5:00p.m.yesterday,Tom?M：Iwasplayingsoccerontheplayground.7.W：Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.Wherehaveyoubeen,Ted?M：I’vebeentotheUStoseemyuncle.8.W：Dad,it’ssixo’clocknow.CouldIgooutfordinnerwithLucy?M：OK,butyouhavetocomebackhomeathalfpastnine.9.W：Ilikereadingnewspapers.Whataboutyou,Tony?M：I’minterestedinscienceandtechnology,somyfavoritebookisthesciencefiction.10.M：Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearesthotel?W：Sure.Justgostraightandyoucanseeone,it’snexttoabank.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。W：Hi,LiMing.Ihaven’tseenyouforafewdays.Wherehaveyoubeen?M：Oh,Cindy,I’vebeentoHainanwithmysisterLiYing.W：Really?WhatdidyoudoinHainan?M：Welearnedtoswiminthesea.Haveyoueverbeenthere?W：No.ButI’llgotherenextmonth.M：Besuretotakeyoursunglasses.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。M：Hi.Mary.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?W：Ilikeallkindsofmusic,butIthinkjazzismyfavourite.Whataboutyou,Mike?M：Ilikerockmusicbetter.Thereisarockmusicconcerttomorrowevening.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?W：Really?Wonderful!Butcanyougetthetickets?M：Yes.Oneofmyclassmates,Jackhaspromisedtogivemetwotickets.W：That’sperfect!Doyouknowwhattimewilltheconcertbegin?M：It’sateighto’clock.I’llpickyouupathalfpastsevenintheevening.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。W：Goodafternoon!M：Goodafternoon!HowcanIhelpyou?W：Myheadhurts.AndIcan’tsleepwellatnight.M：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?W：Fortwodays,sinceIcamebackfrommyofficeonMonday.M：Whendoyougotobedeveryday?W：Ioftenstayuplateandgotobedat12:30intheevening.M：OK,sitdownandletmetakeyourtemperature.Well,yourtemperatureisabithigh.W：WhatshouldIdo?M：Youshouldtakethemedicineanddrinkmorewater.You’llbebettersoon.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。Goodmorning.I’mDave.I’mgladtobehere.IsawthenewsontheInternetandIwouldliketobecomeavolunteerofyourgroup.IamastudentofGrade8atSunSchool.Iamhard-working