1山东七年级下学期英语期末考试模拟试题（含答案）（适用人教版）

七年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷（满分150分时间：120分钟）I.听力测试。(30分)A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Don’teatinclass!B.Don’ttalkinclass!C.Don’tbelateforclass!2.A.Mysisterhasabignose.B.Mysisterhasabigmouth.C.Mysisterhasbigeyes.3.A.Wouldyoulikesomesoup?B.Wouldyoulikesomebeef?C.Wouldyoulikesomefish?4.A.Ittakes5minutes.B.Ittakes15minutes.C.Ittakes50minutes.5.A.How’sitgoing?B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.How’syourwintervacation?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.HowdoesAlicegettoschooleveryday?.A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.7.WhatclubdoesPeterwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thestorytellingclub.C.Thechessclub.8.Whatsizewouldtheboylike?A.Alargebowl.B.Asmallbowl.C.Amediumbowl.9.Whendoestheboygetup?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At6:20.10.WhydoesJeffwanttokeepapetdog?A.Becauseit’sdirty.B.Becauseit’snoisy.C.Becauseit’ssmart.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.whendidLilygoontheschooltrip?A.Lastweek.B.Twodaysago.C.Lastmonth.12.WhodidLilygowith?A.Herclassmates.B.Hersister.C.Herparents.13.HowwastheweatherinHangzhou?A.Itwascold.B.Itwascool.C.Itwaswarm.14.HowlongdidtheyspendonthetraintoHangzhou?A.About2hours.B.About4hours.C.About6hours.15.WhatdidLilythinkofthefoodinHangzhou?A.Itwasreallydelicious.B.Itwassosweet.C.ItwashotD）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.WhenwasMary’sthirteenthbirthday?A.Yesterday.B.Today.C.Tomorrow.17.WherewasMaryinthemorning?A.Inashop.B.Inhergrandma’shouse.C.Athome.18.WhomadeabirthdaycakeforMary?A.Mary’smother.B.Mary’sgrandma.C.Mary’ssister.19.HowmanyfriendscametoMary’sbirthdayparty?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Five.20.Howweretheyatthebirthdayparty?A.Funny.B.Friendly.C.Happy.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)A21.WhichpersonmaybeMr.Trowel?22.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?A.Ateacher.B.Acook.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.23.WheredoesMr.Smithwork?A.Onabus.B.Inazoo.C.Inahospital.D.Onafarm.24.WhatsubjectdoesMr.Greenteach?A.Art.B.English.C.Math.D.Music.25.Whataretheriddlesabout?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Jobs.D.Places.BMom:Whatdidyoudoatschooltoday?Aran:Ourclassdidasurvey（调查）aboutscreen（屏幕）time.Weaskedeachotherhowmuchtimewespendonscreens.Mom:ltsoundsinteresting!Wereyouatthetop?Youarealwaysonyourcomputer!I’veaskedyoutokeepyourscreentimetoonehouraday.Youneedtostudyhard...Aran:Idotry,Mom!ButIusuallyusemycomputertodomyhomework.Yesterdaylearnedsciencewithit.Mom:Yes,that’sOK.Butyoudon’tonlyuseitforhomework,doyou?Aran:No.1knowIuseitalotbutsomeofmyfriendsspendmoretimeonScreens.Samsometimesspendsthreehoursadayonline!Rutwemadeaclasspromise（承诺）tocutdownourscreentime.Andwearegoingtolookbackonitonceamonth.Mom:Whatagreatidea!ALet’sseeifhabitschangeinafewweeks'time...26.Aran'sclassdidasurveyabout.A.howtocutdownscreentimeB.howtousethecomputertostudybetterC.howmuchtimetheyspendonscreensD.howmanystudentsplaycomputergames27.WhatdoesAran’smotherthinkofthesurvey?A.Special．B.Terrible.C.Relaxing.D.Interesting.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Wereyouatthetop?"mean?A.Aranalwaysstudiedhard.B.Aranspentmuchtimeonline.C.Arandidwellinhisstudy.D.Aranshoulddomoreexercise.29.WhatdidArandowithhiscomputeryesterday?A.Helearnedscience.B.Hewatchedasciencefilm.C.Hetalkedwithhisfriends.D.Heboughtsomesciencebooks.30.Whichofthefollowingsentences?A.OldhabitsB.Practicemakesperfect.C.It’snevertoooldtolearn.D.Doingisbetterthansaying.CThereisanewrestaurantnearourschool.Myclassmatesoftenvisititandwritedowntheiropinionsabouttherestaurant.MaryIgototherestaurantwithmyfriendsintheevening.Themenuisspecialandthefoodtastesgood.Beforethemeal,Idrinksomefreelemonwaterthere.It’sgreattodrinkcoldlemonwaterinsummer.TonyMyparentstakemetotherestaurantatnoon.Ithinkthefoodisnice,butitisalittleexpensive.Iliketoeatbeefnoodleswithcarrotsthere.Myclassmatestellmethatthereisamusicshowintheeveningintherestaurant.IhopeIcanwatchitagain.LauraIdon’tlikethefoodthere.Someofmyclassmatessaythedumplingstherearegood,butIdon’tthinkso.Theenvironment（环境）oftherestaurantisgreat,Ithink.Therearemanylanterns（灯笼）indifferentcolors.AndIliketheplatesandcupsintherestaurant.Theyarebeautifulandclean.ScottIkikethenewrestaurant.Myparentsarealwaysverybusyintheevening,sotheyhavenotimetomakeforme.Whentheyaren’tathome,Igototherestaurant.Ilikethefoodthere.Myfavoritefoodistomatoeswitheggs.31.InMary’sopinion,oftherestaurantisspecial.A.thefoodB.themenuG.thedrinkD.themusicshow32.WhydoesTonywanttogototherestaurantagainintheevening?A.Towatchthemusicshow.B.Tomeethisoldfriends.C.Toenjoythebeefnoodles.D.Tohavesupperwithhisparents.33.Whodoesn’tlikethefoodintherestaurant?A.Mary.B.Tony.C.Laura.D.Scott.34.WhichofthefollowingfoodisNOTmentioned?A.Beefnoodleswithcarrots.B.Tomatoeswitheggs.C.Dumplings.D.Beefandtomatorice.35.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewrestaurant?A.Thelemonwaterisn’tfree.B.Itsenvironmentisgreat.C.It’sfarawayfromtheschool.D.Thefoodisverycheap.DWhatbreaksyourheart?"Forme,it’sseeingpeoplewhoneedafriend,"theseventhgraderSammieVancefromIndiana,US,toldPeopleMagazine.Duringasummercamp,Vancelearnedaboutbuddybenches.Therebenchesareseatsataschoolplayground.Alonelychildcansitonit.Thenotherswillknowheorsheisinneedofafriend.Vancelovedthisidea."Thiswouldbereallycooltohaveatmyschool,"shesaid.Tomakeithappen,Vancecollected（收集）725kilogramsofbottlecaps.Hermotherhelpedfindacompanytoturnthecapsintobenches.Vancesaidthesebenchesweremuchcheaperthanparkbenchesandweregoodfortheenvironment.Vancedidthesamethingforotherschools,too.ShealsomadeaFacebookpage.Peoplecanmakebottlecapdonations（捐赠）.ShewassurprisedwhenshegotbottlecapsfromGermany,AustraliaandIsrael.Today,Vancehashelpedmake200benchesinschoolsandneighborhoods,Butsheisnotgoingtostop.Shesaidevenadultscanuseabuddybenchbecausepeopleatanyagecanfeellonely.36.WhydidVancewantherschooltohavebuddybenches?A.Togetintoasummercamp.B.Tofindoutwhatbreaksaperson’sheart.C.Tohelplonelystudentsfindfriends.D.TogivestudentsaplacetositduringP.E.classes.37.WhatdidVancedotomakebuddybenchesforherschool?A.Shecollectedbottlecaps.B.Sheaskedhermothertobuythem.C.Shereusedsomeoldparkbenches.D.Sheworkedwithotherschools.38.WhatmadeVancesurprisedaccordingtoParagraph4?A.People’sloveforbottlecaps.B.ReadingherstoryonaFacebookpage.C.Gettingbottlecapsfromothercountries.D.Differentkindsofbuddybenchesinotherschools.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Vancehasstoppedmakingbuddybenches.B.About200schoolshavebuddybenches.C.Moreadultsarefeelinglonelythesedays.D.Buddybenchescanbehelpfultoallages.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LonelyChildB.BenchesforBuddiesC.MakingNewFriendsD.BottleCapsIII.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(10分)ThestudentsintheUnitedStatesthinkthatthelongsummerholidaycanbeagreattimetolearnortodosomenewthings.41TakingtimeoutThesummerholidaycanbeagreattimetodosomethingforthenextschoolyear.Youcanhavesometimetothinkaboutyourwish.42Beingavolunteer（志愿者）Areyouthinkingabouthelpingothers?Thesummerholidaygivesyoutimetodosomethingforthem.43Youcanalsomakenewfriendswhenworkingasavolunteer.ReadingalotDon’tletyourbrain（大脑）getlazy.44Visitthelibraryorbookstoreandfindbooksthatareinterestingforyou.Youcanlearnalotfrombooks.OtherthingsThinkaboutotherthingsyouwishtodo.Writeabook?StudyEnglish?Getapart-timejob?45Nowit’stimetotalktoyourparentsaboutyourholidayplan.Thenhaveagreatsummerholiday!A.Helpingotherscanmakeyouhappy.B.Makeatriptosomeinterestingplaces?C.That’simportantforyou.D.Parentsneedtomakeholidayplansfortheirchildren.E.Youneedtomakeyourbrainrun.F.Herearesomewaysforyoutoplananinterestingsummerholiday.G.It’sluckyofyoutohelpothersonweekdays.IV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)A:Hello!46B:Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A:47B:Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A:Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriend,Tom!B:Soundsgreat,ltiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A:48Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B:Great!Whereshallwemeet?A:HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B:OK!ButIdon'tknowTom.49A:Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B:OK,sure.5046.A.ThisisGlendaspeaking.B.Whoareyou?C.IwanttotalktoGlenda.D.AreyouGlenda?47.A.Whatdidyoudo?B.Howwereyou?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Whatdoyoudo?48.A.ThereisahospitalneartheSportsCenter.B.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.C.ThereisabankneartheSportsCenter.D.ThereisahotelneartheSportsCenter.49.A.Whatishedoing?B.Whatdoeshelike?C.Whatdoeshedo?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?50.A.I’mfine,thankyou.B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Seeyoulater.D.You’rewelcome.V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)"Everythingherelookssodifferent,"Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto51Thereweresomanypeople!Martina52herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish53Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother54.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe55wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit56rowsandrowsofpeople.All'shecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch1almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,arkbrownhairas57did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair,curlyhair,lighthair,darkhair.Sometimessheeven58purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.ThenoneSunday,ahead59around.Itwasahead60curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa61aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling."Hello,"Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof62Englishword.Shefelt63.Shewantstohideunderthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath64littleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s65seemedtostop.MymaneisRyan,"hesaidback."Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid"Hola!"inSpanish.51.A.leaveB.liveC.knowD.meet52.A.missedB.thankedC.madeD.forgot53.A.inB.onC.forD.to54.A.teachersB.kidsC.friendsD.parents55.A.kindB.newC.rightD.wrong56.A.infrontofB.behindC.nexttoD.acrossfrom57.A.sheB.heC.weD.they58.A.readB.watchedC.sawD.looked59.A.walkedB.showed.C.wentD.turned60.A.aboutB.fromC.withD.by61.A.girlB.boyC.womanD.man62.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers63.A.boredB.scaredC.excitedD.tired64.A.becauseB.butC.andD.so65.A.heartB.handsC.faceD.legsVI.阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Ihaveabestfriend,Zihan.Sheis(66)eleven-year-oldstudentinGrade7atShijiazhuangShimenExperimentalSchool.Theschooldaystartsat8:15a.m.andends(67)5:30p.m.Atherschoolshelearnsbothinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.Shecanvisit(68)ofmuseums,airportsandother(69)(relax)places.Allstudentsatherschooltakemath,Englishandsoon.Mathisthemostimportantsubject.Itis(70)(real)difficultandtheyhavetodomuchworktopasstheirtests.Theirteachersarevery(71)withthem.Theymustfollowtheschool(72)(rule),forexample,don’tbe(73)(noise).Afterschool,shecanjoinmanyclubs.SomeusefulclubsareMusic,SportsandDance.Shecangotothesportsclubtopractice(74)(swim).Shealso(75)(keep)readingbooksafterschooleveryday.Howcolorfulherlifeis!VII.书面表达。(35分)第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的英语句子提问或回答。(10分)76.-Whatcanshedo?-.77.-?-Yes,heis.78.-?-It’sbetweenthehospitalandthezoo.79.-Ishethinorfat?-.80.-Whatdidyoursisterdolastweekend?-.第二部分写作。(25分)老师就像一盏灯，照亮我们人生的道路，给予我们奋进的力量。老师是普通的，也是伟大的。某英文网站正在开展以"MyFavoriteTeacher"为主题的征文活动，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?2.Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?3.Whatdidhe/shedotohelpyou?注意：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；2.语言表达准确，行文连贯，书写规范，词数80左右。答案I.1-5ACBCA6-10ACCBC11-15CACCA16-20ACBACII.A:21-25ABCDCB:26-30CDBADC:31-35BACDBD【文章大意】本文介绍了美国印第安纳州一名七年级学生SammieVance是如何通过收集瓶盖制作伙伴长椅，帮助需要朋友的孩子们的故事。36.C【解析】根据第二段中的"Alonelychildcansitonit.Thenotherswillknowheorsheisinneedofafriend."可知，伙伴长椅会帮助孤独的孩子找到朋友。故选C。37.A【解析】根据第三段中的"Tomakeithappen,Vancecollected（收集）725kilogramsofbottlecaps."可知，为了制作伙伴长椅，她收集了725公斤瓶盖。故选A。38.C【解析】根据第四段中的"ShewassurprisedwhenshegotbottlecapsfromGermany,AustraliaandIsrael."可知，收到其他国家的瓶盖让Vance感到惊讶。故选C39.D【解析】根据第五段中的"Shesaidevenadultscanuseabuddybenchbecausepeopleatanyagecanfeellonely."可知，伙伴长椅对所有年龄段的人都有帮助。故选D40.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文介绍了美国印第安纳州一名七年级学生SammieVance如何通过收集瓶盖制作伙伴长椅，帮助需要朋友的孩子们的故事，所以B项"伙伴长椅"适合作本文的最佳标题。故选B。III.41-45FCAEBIV.46-50ACBDCV【文章大意】本文主要写了玛蒂娜搬到一个离她以前居住的农场很远的城市后的感受和发生的故事。51.B【解析】句意：她搬到了一个离她以前生活的农场很远的城市。分析句子结构及句意可知，where引导的定语从句修饰先行词thefarm，此处指玛蒂娜以前居住的农场。故选B。52.A【解析】句意：玛蒂娜想念她的朋友们。根据"herfriends"及上文可知，此处不是指交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友们。故选A。D【解析】句意：当她在同一个句子中从英语跳到西班牙语时，他们看起来很惊讶。根据谓语介词from和语境可知，此处指从英语跳到西班牙语。from...to..．意为"从……到……"，是固定搭配。故选D。54.B【解析】句意：她很高兴自己比其他孩子们多知道一些语言。根据上文"KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish."可知，玛蒂娜比其他的孩子们多会一种语言。故选B55.C【解析】句意：有时她找不到英语中的恰当的词。根据"Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying."可知，玛蒂娜有时用英语找不到恰当的单词。故选C。56.B【解析】句意：她会坐在一排排人们的后面。根据"Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads."可知，玛蒂娜坐在教堂的后排，一排排人们的后面。故选B。57.A【解析】句意：在教堂里，几乎所有的孩子都有与她一样直的、深棕色的头发。根据后文"Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily."可知，应是与玛蒂娜一样的头发，