八年级英语下册Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents课件2（完整版）3

sectionAgrammar八下英语Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Youlooktired.What’sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotbigdeal.GrammarFocusWhatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim.表达征求意见的用法：What/Howabout＋名词/动名词？Whydon’tyou…?是否定性特殊疑问句。Whynot＋动词原形？Grammar

FocusCould和should的用法2.How/Whatabout…?表示“……怎么样/好吗？”

这个句型是询问听话这一方对某事物的看法或者意见。about是个介词,它后面要接名词或者doing。

e.g.Howabouthisplayingfootball?他足球踢得怎么样？

Whataboutswimmingwithus?和我们一起游泳怎么样？

HowaboutherEnglish?她的英语怎样?Howaboutsometennisballs?/Whataboutawatch?【动词填空】––Howabout______(go)toGuilinforavacationthisyear?––Goodidea!【用法透析】Howabout…?和Whatabout…?也可用于征求意见或提出建议，意为“……怎么样?”about是介词，后可接名词、代词、V-ing形式。如：––Whatabout(having)anotherpieceofbread?––No,thanks.I’mfull.going3.could和should都可以用来表示建议或劝

告，前者比后者在语气上更加婉转、客气。could意为“可以”should意为“应该;应当”。

e.g.—Ineedsomemoneytopayforthesummercamp.—Youshould/couldborrowsomemoneyfromyourbrother.—我需要些钱来支付（参加）夏令营的费用。—你应该/可以向你的哥哥借一些钱。1).could的用法Could是can的过去式，在比较委婉客气地提出请求或陈述用法时，一般多用could，回答时则用can,例如：—Couldyoupleasetelluswhereweshowourtickets?—Yes,Ican.——你能告诉我们在哪里检票吗？——可以，我能。在“Couldyou...?”句型中，could仅表示语气的婉转，而不是过去时。在希望得到肯定答复时，以及在表示建议、请求和征求意见时句中常用some和something，而不用any和anything。例如:Couldyoulendmeyourbike,please?请把你的自行车借给我好吗？Couldyoupleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamily?你能说说你的家庭情况吗？另外，could还有以下用法：用来表示过去的能力、可能性或许可。例1couldreadaltheageoffive.我5岁时就能看书。Youcouldgowithhim.你可以和他一起去的。用来表示推测或条件。例如：Ifwecouldhelp,wewould.如果我们能帮上忙,我们会帮的。2.）should的用法should是情态动同,它必须和其它动同一起构成谓语，没有人称和数的变化,表示劝告或建议，意为“应该(当)”。例如：—Ihaveaverybadcold.——Youshouldliedown,havearestanddrinkmorewater.—我得了重感冒。——你应该躺下休息，多喝水。should作为情态动词，可以表谦逊、客气、委婉之意。例如：Ishouldsaythatitwouldbebettertotryitagain.我倒是认为最好再试一试。Youaremistaken,Ishouldsay.据我看，你搞错了。Heshouldexpecttheirbasketballteamtowinthematch.他倒是希望他们的篮球队赢得这场比赛。◆Youshould/coulddo…意为“你应该（可以）做……”◆Let’sdo…意为“让我们做……吧!”◆You’dbetter(not)do…意为“你最好（不）做……”◆It’sbesttodo...意为“做……再好不过了。”◆Shallwedo…?意为“我们做……好吗？”表示“建议”的多种句型Summary这个句子还可以写成Whynotdo…?如:Whynotgetheracamera?为什么不给她买个相机呢？这个句型还有发出礼貌地邀请的用法。如:Whydon’tyouhaveadrinkoftea?=Whynothaveadrinkoftea?请喝茶。◆How/Whatabout…?

表示“……怎么样/好吗？”这个句型是询问听话这一方对某事物的看法或者意见。about是个介词，它后面要接名词或者doing。如：Howaboutascarf?Howaboutgoingtoswim?◆Youshould/coulddo…意为“你应该（可以）做……”◆Let’sdo…意为“让我们做……吧!”◆You’dbetter(not)do…意为“你最好（不）做……”◆It’sbesttodo...意为“做……再好不过了。”◆Shallwedo…?意为“我们做……好吗？”1.A:What'swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry________she'llaskyounexttime.2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:__________youdon’thaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.4a.Fillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.sothatAlthough3.A:I'mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What'syouradvice?B:Youshouldn'twait_______thelastminutetostudyforatest.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:__________he'syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers'homeworkiswrong.untilAlthoughI’mveryshy.Advice：____________________________________________________________2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.Advice：_____________________________________________________________3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice：__________________________________________________________4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.Advice：___________________________________________________________5.Myparentswon’tletmehaveapet.Advice：_____________________________________________________________Youcouldadvisehertohelpwithhouseworkorgoforawalk.Youcouldmakehimknowit’swrongtodothat.Youshouldpromisethemthatyouwillneverletitaffectyourstudy.4c

Chooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.Youleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Yourparentsalwaysargue.ProblemsA:Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youcouldtrytobefriendlier.C:Youshouldjustbeyourself.A:I’mafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youshouldtakeiteasy.Justbeconfidentandcalmwheninpublic.1.Howabout__________(go)shoppingwithmethisafternoon.2.Whynot_______(踢)footballwithme?3.You’dbetter_____(stay)inbeduntiltomorrow.4.WhatshouldI______(买)formysister?一基础训练：根据所给提示完成句子：goingplaystaybuy5.WhatshouldI______(get)mymomforherbirthday?6.Whydon’tyou______(get)herascarf?7.Whynot______(get)herascarf?8.How/Whatabout________(get)herascarf?gettinggetgetget二能力提升：句型转换1Whydon’tyougetyourbrotheranicepencilcase?(同义句)Why__________yourbrotheranicepencilcase?2HowaboutreadinganEnglishstory?(同义句转换)_________readinganEnglishstory?3Shallwegoskating?(同义句)Let’s____________.notgetWhataboutgoskating三拓展提高：l.Howabout__________calendar?A.buy B.tobuy C.buying2.IbelievethatsingingEnglishsongshelpme________myEnglish.A.improve B.improved C.improving3.Theboxis______heavy___Ican’tcarryit.A.too,toB.so,thatC.enough,toCAB4---Whynotjoinusinthegame,Nancy?---___,butIhavetodothedishesfirst.AYes,pleaseBI’dlovetoCLet'sgoDNoway5--Whatahotday!Howaboutgoingswimmingafterschool?--___!Let’saskDanieltogowithus.AThat’sOKBNoproblemCGoodluckDSoundsgreatBD6.Maybeyoushould________.A.callinherB.callupherC.callherup7.Briandoesn’tlike________.A.readingB.readC.readsCA1.—Idon’thaveapartnertoplaytabletenniswith.—Why_____asportsclubtopracticealot?A.don’tjoinB.notjoiningC.nottojoinD.don’tyoujoin实战中考2.根据中文意思完成句子。很抱歉今天不能陪你去购物，明天怎么样？I’msorryIcan’tgoshoppingwithyoutoday.__________________tomorrow?3.—Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?—Verymuch._______wonderfulconcertitwas!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.HowHow/Whatabout6.—Look!It’srainingheavily.____takearaincoatwithyou?—Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.