广东省广州市某中学2024届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

广东省广州市第二外国语学校2024届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）

填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处”o

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先

划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.ThemeetingplannednextMondayisveryimportant.

A.tobeheldB.held

C.beingheldD.holding

2.Nostudentgooutofschooltohavelunchwithoutpermissionoftheheadteacher.

A.mightB.must

C.shallD.could

3.Manypeoplecomplainedaboutthestoneslyingonaroad,butdidanythingaboutgettingthestonesoutof

theway.

A.bothB.nooneC.noneD.all

4.一Didyouforgetyourpromise,dear?

一IhaveHnishedmyhomeworkontime,mom.

A.Excuseme.B.Surely.

C.Whynot?D.HowcouldI?

5.—Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.Iamsurewewillwin.

A.CongratulationsB.Cheers

C.BestwishesD.Goodluck

6.Onlyafterhewasbroughttothepolicestationdidtheboyhehadstolensomepursesfromotherpassengers.

A.participateB.acknowledge

C.realizeD.summarize

7.ItaSaturdayafternooninMayMargaretcouldarrangeformetomeetherelder,sister.

A.wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;that

C.wasnotuntil;whenD.wasnotuntil;that

8.一It'sreallygreattohaveacomputertostoremyphotos.

—Don'tcountonittoomuch.Itbreakdownandyou'dbettermakeacopyofthem.

A.mustB.can

C.shouldD.will

9.™Ican'tthinkwhyhesoangry.Imeantnooffence.

…Ifstypicalofhimtobesensitive.

A.shouldhavebeenB.musthavebeen

C,mighthavebeenD.canhavebeen

10.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudentwearschooluniformwhileatschool.

A.mightB.could

C.shallD.will

11.8studentsand2teachersatSantaFeHighSchoolbya17-year-studentarmedwithashotgunandapistol.

Thisisoneofthemanygun-relatedtragediesthathavehappenedinthelast2years.

A.killedB.werekilled

C.havekilledD.havebeenkilled

12.ShehasexpressedherhopetheforeignstudentswillspreadthegoodwillandsincerityoftheChinesepeople

tootherpartsoftheworld.

A.thatB.which

C.whetherD.what

13.yourgeneroushelp,IdobelieveIhaveabetterunderstandingofyourcountryandculture.

A.ButforB.Outof

C.ThankstoD.Asto

14.Attheendofthehistoricarea,Wilmingtondisplayeditsasaworkingportcity：largeware-housesanda

fewotherdatedofficebuildings.

A.achievementB.reputation

C.characterD.standard

15.Thepopularityofgovernmentpostshasdroppedinrecentyears,thoughthecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbythe

Chineseastheyofferastablecareer.

A.relativelyB.regularly

C.roughlyD.rigidly

16.Asachild,Iwastokeepquietwhenmyparentswerediscussingsomething,whileparentsnowadaysoften

askfortheirchildren、opinions.

A.demandedB.hopedC.forbiddenD.required

17.Asthingsdidn'tworkoutthewaywe,wefoundourselvestryingtoforcethemandstrugglingtofinish

them.

A.planB.areplanningC.hadplannedD.willbeplanning

18.一YoualllikeyourEnglishteacher?

—Yeah,shedevotesherselftoteachinganditearnsheragoodreputation.

A.originallyB.extremelyC.obviouslyD.entirely

19.Thegovernor'sstatementonemploymentastormofcriticism,

A.setupB.setout

C.setaboutD.setoff

20.Breakingupisthebusinessofthetwolovers,nootherpersonshouldbeinvolved.

A.whichB.inthat

C.thatD.inwhich

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21・（6分）AtonetimenoonecouldtravelonanEnglishroadfasterthanfourmilesanhour.Thatwasthelaw

until1896.Amanhadtowalkinfrontofacarwhichcouldnotgofasterthantheman.Atnightthemanhadtocarrya

redlamp.

OnceCharlesRollsbroughtacarfromFrancetoEngland,buthewantedtodrivefasterthanfourmilesanhour.In

ordertohavenotroublewiththepolice,hehadatalkwithsomeofthepoliceofficers,whoorderedtheirpolicemento

looktheotherwaywhenthecarcamealongtheroad.Thiswasagoodplaninthecountry,butnotsoeasytofollowin

thebusystreetsofLondon.

OnenightRollsandsomefriendsstartedfromLondonontheirjourneytoCambridge.Oneofthemenwalkedin

frontwiththeredlamp,buthewalkedasfastashecould.Thepolicebecameveryinterestedinwallsandshop-fronts

whentheyheardthecarandnotoneofthemsawit.

Theyreachedahill,butwhatawasteoftimeitwastodrivedownthehillatfourmilesanhour!Rollswasgetting

readytojumpintothecar,butthenhenoticedapolicemanwhowasnotlookingtheotherway.Theslowcarreached

him.

“Goodevening,“saidthepoliceman,lookingatthecar.

“Goodevening,“saidRolls,holdingthelamp.

“Oneofthesehorselessthings,“saidthepoliceman,lookingatitwithinterest.

“Yes,"saidRolls,andwaited.

“I'veoftenwantedarideinone,butofcoursepolicemencan'tbuythingslikethat.”Heturnedandlooked

hopefullyinRolls9sface.

“JumpinJsaidRolls.

“Thanks,“saidthepoliceman,anddidso."Now,"hesaid,sittingdown,“Youcanletitgojustasyoulikedownthis

hill.Thereisn'tanotherpolicemanonthisroadforamileandahalf.”

1、Thepolicemenweretold“tolooktheotherway“sothat.

A.theycouldwatchthecarcomingfromtheotherdirection

B.Rolls'scarcouldgofasterthanfourmilesanhour

C.theycouldmakesurenoonewasintheway

D.thecarwouldnothitthemontheroad

2、Inwhatwaydidthepolicemencarryouttheorderfromtheirofficers?

A.TheygreetedRollswhenthecarcamealong.

B.Theywalkedinfrontofthecarwitharedlamp.

C.Theypretendedtobeattractedbysomethingelse.

D.Theystoodondutyevery1.5milesalongtheroad.

3、Thepolicemanwhosaid“Goodevening“toRollswantedto.

A.teachRollsalessonB.takeafreeridehome

C.haveatalkwithRollsD.haveacarrideexperience

4、Afterthepolicemanjumpedintothecar,Rolls,

A.darednotdrivethecarfasterthanhewasallowedto

B.coulddriveasfastashewishedwithinacertaindistance

C.coulddriveonanyroadhelikedfortherestofthejourney

D.drovehiscarasfastashecoulddownthehilltoCambridge

22.（8分）Positivethinkingisasignificantelementofhappiness.Inordertobecomeapositivethinker,

determinationandconsistencyareimportant.Thefirstthingtoknowaboutpositivethinkingisthateveryonecandoit.

Withcertaincognitive（认知的）andbehavioralchanges,wecanallbecomepositivethinkers.Anotherimportant

factoristhatbeingapositivethinkerdoesnotmeanyoubecomenumbtoanythingthatisnotworkingproperlyinyour

lifeorisnegative-itjustmeansthatyouapproachlifeandfacechallengeswithahealthieroutlook.

Insteadofselectivelyattendingtonegativeevents,focusonthepositiveones.Thenpayattentiontothedelayed

consequencesofyourbehaviorratherthantheimmediateones.Forexample,ifajobisnotgoinglikeyouwant,focuson

thefactthatyouhaveajobandhowyoucantakeyourtimetomakethesituationbetter.

Challengeanyinternalattributionsandseeifyoucompareyourbehaviortostandardsthatareexcessivelyrigid

andperfectionistic.Ifso,changetheseandbereasonablewithyourcomparisons.Forexample,ifyouconstantly

compareyourweaknesseswithotherpeople'sstrengths,thenswitchthisandcompareyourselfwiththosewhoaredoing

poorerthanyouaswell.Overall,peoplewhofocusmoreontheirstrengthsthantheirweaknessesbutatthesametime

areawareoftheirweaknesseshaveahealthierself-evaluationresult.

Whenfacedwithtoomuchfearaboutasituation,imaginetheworstcaseandvisualizeasolutionforit,thenletgo

offear.Thisway,youwillbepreparedforanythingandyourfearwillnotblockyoufrombeingopenandcreativeto

differentsolutions.Forexample,ifyouareconstantlyworriedaboutlosingyourjobuptoapointwhereitiscreatinga

lotofanxietyandfearandiseffectingyourperformanceandyourhappinessnegatively,thenthinkoflosingyourjob,

visualizehowyouwillhandleit,findsolutionsinyourmindandthenletgoofthethoughtandthefearattachedtoit.

Sopositivethinkersarebetterproblemsolversandhavebetterinteractions.Inadditiontothat,peoplewhoare

positivethinkersarehappierandmoresatisfiedwiththeirlife.

1、Whyispositivethinkingasignificantelementofhappiness?

A.Itmeansthatoneisblindtothetroublesanddifficultiesthatexist.

B.Itmeansthatoneconstantlycompareseverythingwithotherpeople's.

C.Itmeansthatoneisstronginmindandhasnothingtobeafraidof.

D.Itmeansthatoneapproacheslifeandfaceschallengesmorehealthily.

2、Whatdoesthetextsuggestaboutthejobyoudon*tlike?

A.Quittingitandfindingabetterone.

B.Keepingandtryingtomakeitbetter.

C.Beingnegativeandnumbtoit.

D.Challengingyourselfwithanewoutlook.

3、Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinparagraph4?

A.Bepreparedfortheworst:andletgooffear.

B.Beingconstantlyworriedwillloseyourjob.

C.Fearwillpreventyoubeingopenandcreative.

D.Thereisnothingtofearifwellprepared.

4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Howtofocusonthepositiveevents

B.Howtobeapositivethinker

C.Whattodowhenfacedwithfear

D.Whattoknowofself-evaluation

23.(8分)AttheendofthespringsemesterinMay,studentstakingGeorgiaTech'sonlineKnowledge-Based

ArtificialIntelligencecoursereceivedsomesurprisingnews.JillWatson,oneofthenineteachingassistants(TAs)that

hadhelpedthemfinishthechallengingcourseforthepastfivemonthswasnota“she”butan“it”一anintelligentrobot!

WatsonisthebrainchildofAshokGoel,whoteachesthepopularonlinecourse.TheProfessorofComputerand

CognitiveScienceintheSchoolofInteractiveComputingcameupwiththeideaasawaytodealwiththenumberof

questionsposedbystudentsintheonlineforums（论坛）.AccordingtoGoel,everytimethecourseisoffered,the300orso

studentsthatenrollpostover10,000questions.Thequestionsareoftenrepetitive.ThisledGoeltowonderifasmart

robotwouldhandlethequestionswhichrequirestandardresponses-thingslikedateswhenassignmentsaredue.

HavingworkedwithIBM'sWatsontechnologyplatforminthepast,theprofessorknewitwouldbeidealforhis

artificialTA:JillWatson.TheartiHcialintelligencesystemthatusesnaturallanguageprocessingandmachinelearningto

analyzelargeamountsofdatahasevenbeenclevererthanhumancompetitorsonthetelevisionshow.ltwouldtherefore

easilybeabletohandleroutinequestionsthatrequiredlittle“thinking”.

TheprofessorandhisteamofgraduatestudentsbeganbypopulatingJilFsmemorywith40,000questionsand

answersfrompastterms.Thencamethetestingstage.Atfirst,Jillwasnotverygoodandoftengavestrangeanswers.lt

oftengotstuckoncertainkeywords.Bytheendofthesemester,Jillhadattainedenoughknowledgeandskillsto

participateinforumswithoutanymanagementfromGoel,ortheotherassistants.

1>Whatsurprisedthestudentswhotaketheonlinecourse?

A.Thecoursewasinterestingbutchallenging.

B.Ateachingassistantwasn'tarealperson.

C.JillWatsonisahard-workingTA.

D.Theyallfailedtopasstheircourse.

2、Whafsthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ARobotofGeorgiagivesanonlinecourse

B.AshokGoelCameupwiththeIdeaofJillWatson

C.JillWatson一OneoftheNineTeachingAssistants

D.GeorgiaTech'sTeachingAssistantTurnOuttoBeaRobot

3、WhydidGoeldecidetoinventasmartrobot?

A.Anumberofstudentstookhisonlinecourse.

B.Asmartrobotisclevererthanahumanbeing.

C.Toomanysimilarquestionsaretobedealtwith.

4、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Studentsshoulddealwithroutinequestions.

B.Jillismainlyinchargeofpostingsurprisingnews.

C.TheTAsgivestudentshomeworkatacertaintime.

D.GoelissatisfiedwithJill'spresentperformance.

24.(8分)FormalAfternoonTeas

Apotoftea,aplateoffingersandwichesandaselectionofpastriesandscones:InAmerica,thiswonderfulwayto

wileawaytheafternooniscommonly,thoughmistakenly,knownas“hightea."InBritain,whereitoriginated,66high

tea”issimplyanold-fashionednamefortheeveningmeal;ifsalsocalled“mealtea."Thelight,elegant,scone-centric

mealservedatfancyhotelsiscalled"lowtea”or“afternoontea”.Whateveryoucallit,herearefourplacestoget

afternoonteaonLongIsland.Pricesareperperson.

ChatNoir

230MerrickRd.,RockvilleCentre

516-208-811,

OwnerEmmaTsoisatalentedpastrychef,andherafternoontea($22)includessandwiches,miniaturepastries,

warmscones,creamandjamandapotoftea.Open7daysaweek.Reservationsrequired.

Robinson'sTeaRoom

97-EMainSt.,StonyBrook

631-751-1232

Robinson'sserviceafternoonteaTuesdaytoSunday.$26buysunlimitedtea,about10fingersandwiches,fresh

scones,creamandjamanddesserts.Reservationsrequired.

TheSecretGardenTeaCafe&GiftShoppe

225MainSt.,PortJefferson

631-476-8327,

TheStreetGarden'smenuhasmoremodestoptions,butthefullafternoontea,$26.95,includesscones,freshfruit,

teasandwiches,minidessertsandapotoftea.OpenTuesdaytoSunday.

TheHiddenOakCafe

BayardCuttingArboretum,MontaukHighway,GreatRiver

631-277-3895,

ThecafeisopenThesdaytoSunday.Afternoontea($25.95)includesteasandwiches,dessertsandpastries,scones

withcreamandjamandapotoftea.Reservationsrequired24hoursinadvance.

1、WhatdoweknowaboutBritishafternoontea?

A.Ifsknownas“mealtea”・B.Ifscenteredondesserts.

C.It'sservedatfancyhotels.D.It'soriginatedfromAmerica.

2、WhichnumbershouldyoucalltoreserveforaMondayafternoontea?

A.516-208-811B.631-751-1232

C.631-476-8327D.631-277-3895

3、Wherecanyougetafternoonteawithfreshfruit?

A.AtChatNoirB.AtRobinson'sTeaRoom

C.AttheHiddenOakCafeD.AttheSecretGardenTeaCafe&GiftShoppe

25.（10分）Nursesarerequiredinallareasofthemedicalfieldfromhospitalsandnursinghomestoschools

andthearmedforces,leadingtoagreatneedofcertifiednurses.Herearesomebestuniversitiesforadegreeinnursing.

SimmonsCollege

SimmonsCollegeisaprivatewomen'scollegefoundedinBostonin1899.Nursingisthetop-rankedmajoratthe

schoolaswellasthemostpopular.ThenursinggraduatesfromSimmonsmakeabout$58,000everyyear.

VillanovaUniversity

VillanovaUniversityisaresearchuniversitylocatedinRadnorTownship,Pennsylvania.NamedafterSaintThomas

ofVillanova,theschoolistheoldestCatholicuniversityinPennsylvania.Nursingisapopularmajorandisofferedasan

onlinedegreeaswell.ThenursinggraduatesfromVillanovamakeabout$63,000everyyear.

UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles

TheUCLASchoolofNursingisknownforitsexcellenteducationprovidedbyagroupofleadersinthemedical

field.Thefour-yearprogramallowsstudentstobequaliHednursesthroughclassroomlearningandclinicaltraining.A

nursingdegreefromUCLAleadstopositionsinmanyhospitalsandclinics,withayearlyincomeofabout$84,000.

NewYorkUniversity

NewYorkUniversityattachesgreatimportancetoreal-worldexperience.Alongwithtakingclassesinschool,

studentsmainlyworkinthehealthcareenvironmentreceivingtechnicaltrainingAdditionally,NYUCollegeofNursing

studentshavethechancetostudyinAbuDhabi,ChinaandothercountriesinAfrica,Asia,EuropeandSouthAmerica.

TheeducationfromNYUwillpreparestudentstohelpdoctorstreatpatients,earningayearlyincomeofabout$86,000.

1、IfNorahastolookafterherchildrenathome,whichuniversitycanshechoosetogetanursingdegree?

A.SimmonsCollege.B.VillanovaUniversity.

C.UniversityofCalifornia.D.NewYorkUniversity.

2、WhatmakestheUCLASchoolofNursingfamous?

A.Itshigh-qualityteaching.B.Itsfour-yearprogram.

C.Theclinicaltrainingitoffers.D.Theyearlyincomeofgraduates.

3、NYUCollegeofNursingfocusesmoreattentiononstudents9.

A.futureincomeB.learningenvironment

C.practicaltrainingD.chancetostudyabroad

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）IguessthedayIwenttocollegewasoneofthehappiestofmymother'slife.Istillrememberthedaywe

1there.

Because,tomymotherwhodroppedoutofschoolduringthewar,thiswasabig2,onwhichsheinsisted

thatI3awhiteshirtandanecktie.Butwhenwefinallyreachedthecampusandgotoffthecar,wewere4

byyoungmenintanktops（背，C?）andshorts.Ifeltthatmymothermademe5

Shewantedtoknowwherethe6was,andfoundsomeonetogiveus7,“Charley,lookatallthe

books!”shefelt8,“Youcouldstayinhereallfouryears.”

Everywherewewentshekept9,“Look!Thatsmallarea—youcouldstudythere.”And,“Look,that

cafeteriatable,youcouldeatthere.“I10itbecauseIknewshewouldbeleavingsoon.

Anhourlater,Icarriedmytrunktothestairwellofmydormitory.Mymotherwasholdingmytwobaseballbats.

“Here,"Isaid,11myhand,"141takethe12

“Filgoupwithyou.”

“No,ifsallright.w

“13Iwanttoseeyourroom.”

Icouldn'tthinkofanythingelsethatwouldn't14herfeelings,soIjustpushedmyhandoutfarther.Her

face15andhandedmethebats.

“Charley,“shesaid.Hervoicewas16now,anditsoundeddifferent.66Giveyourmotherakiss."Ileaned

forward.Shethrewherarms17myneckanddrewmeclose.Icouldsmellherperfumeandherhairspraythat

sheusedforthis18day.

Ipulledaway,liftedthetrunk,andbeganmyclimb,19mymotherinthestairwellofadormitory,asclose

asshewould20gettoacollegeeducation.

1、A.walkedB.flewC.droveD.cycled

2、A.situationB.occasionC.choiceD.decision

3、A.wearB.bringC.buyD.find

4、A.respectedB.gatheredC.followedD.surrounded

5、A.awesomeB.admirableC.remarkableD.ridiculous

6、A.libraryB.laboratoryC.restaurantD.dormitory

7、A.signalsB,suggestionsC.directionsD.instructions

8、A.annoyedB.amazedC.nervousD.calm

9、A.thinkingB.pointingC.complainingD.wandering

10、A.welcomedB.stoppedC.toleratedD.hated

11、A.givingoutB.takingbackC.puttingupD.holdingout

12、A.trunkB.batsC.clothesD.books

13、A.ButB.StillC.SoD.And

14、A.hideB.protectC.hurtD.ignore

15、A.fellB.shoneC.brightenedD.moved

16、A.clearerB.strongerC.louderD.softer

17、A.aroundB.byC.inD.on

18、A.regularB.commonC.specialD.hard

19、A.forgettingB.leavingC.consideringD.recognizing

20、A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.ever

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）ReadthepassageandHllintheblankswithproperwordsortheproperformsofthegivenwordsandphrase.

Anaugmented-reality（增强现实的）helmetAgivescyclistsa360-degreeviewoftheroadcouldhelpprevent

accidents,accordingtothedesigners.

Unlikecars,bicyclesdon'tcomewithrear-viewmirrors（后视镜），whichis2,BritishproductdesignfirmDCA

createdtheOptichelmet.

Thevisor（面甲）candisplaypotentialdangers,suchasanovertakingvehicle,andwarntheridersofthemby

combiningdatafromthecamerasandultrasonic（超声波的）sensorsonthefrontandbackofthehelmet.3,，theOptic

helmetcanoverlayGPSnavigation（导航）informationforriders4.wanttotracktheirperformance.

“Therehavebeentimes5_;_Fvebeencyclingtoworkwherethere'sbeensomeobstacleintheroadoracrossingand

I'vehadtolookovermyshoulderwhilesignalling,“RichardPrice,anindustrialdesigneratDCA,toldLiveScience.

“Whenyoudothat,oftensomethingsuddenly6,（appear）infrontofyouandthere'sbeenquiteafewtimeswhenI've

hadtostopsuddenly."

TheOptichelmetwillbeabletoconnecttoasmartphoneviaBluetooth,toallowmapsandroutinginformationto

beuploaded,butactualnavigationwill7,（carryout）bythehelmetusingitsonboardGPSunit,accordingtoDCA.It

canbecontrolled8,byatouchpadnexttothevisororbyusinggesturespickedupbythefrontcamera.

Userscancustomize9,isshownonthevisortosuittheirneeds.Theelectronicsareinthetopofthehelmet,which

isthearealeastlikely10,（shock）duringacrash.Sincethedesignsweremadepublic,thedesigncompanyhasreceived

plentyofpositivefeedbackfromcyclistsandcompaniesproducingequipmentforthesportsclub.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

WhenIgrowup,I'llworkwithanimals>ThoughIdon'tknowexactlyhowIcandofortheanimalsyet,Icanat

leasttofollowmybrother>Heisaexcellentvet（兽医）、Helooksafterfrightenedsnakes>Hesaysthatsnakesareeasy

todealastheydon'thaveanylegs>Myfather,ascientist,workstosaverarelybirds,someofthatarereallycleverand

canevensaysomewords>Mymothertraindolphinseveryworkday>TheypractiseinthepookShehearsthe

dolphinstalkandsing>Thatsoundsreallycool!Therearesomanyanimaljobtochoosefrom,butwhichoneisright

forthem?Filhavetowaitandsee!

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是MsWang,你的学生李华给你写了封信，诉说他无法融入班集体及交友的苦恼，请你根据以下

要点给他回一封建议信。

1.积极参加班级活动；2.了解同学们的兴趣爱好；3.乐于助人

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

DearLiHua,

Fmsorryyouarehavingtroubleinmakingfriends.However,thesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Here

aresometipstohelpyou.

Yours,MsWang

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1、A

2、C

3、C

4、D

5、D

6、B

7、D

8、B

9、A

10、C

11、B

12、A

13、C

14、C

15、A

16、D

17、C

18、A

19、D

20、D

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、B

2、C

3、D

4、B

22、1、D

2、B

3、A

4、B

23、A“smartdrug”takenbystudentstoimprovetheirperformancereallydoeswork,scientistshavefound.

Thedrugmodafinil（莫达非尼）iscurrentlyusedtotreatsleepdisorder,butitiswidelyusedoff-labelbystudents

tohelpthemreviseforexamsorfocusonlongessays.

Untilnow,therehasbeenalackofclearevidenceoverwhetheritcanactuallyboostconcentrationandalertness.

Butanewanalysisoftheresearchrevealeditdoesimproveplanninganddecisionmaking,flexibility,learningand

memory,andevencreativity.

Thefindingsraiseseriousethical（处方的，道德的）questionsaboutwhethermodafinilshouldbe^classified,

toleratedorcondemned"，scientistssaid.

ProfessorGuyGoodwin,PresidentoftheEuropeanCollegesaid:"It'sthefirstrealexampleofa'smartdrug',

whichcangenuinelyhelp,forexample,withexampreparation.^

Previousethicaldiscussionsaroundsmartdrugsassumedmajoreffectsofthedrugsbefore-itwasclearthatthere

wereany,headded.

Hecontinued“Ifcorrect,thepresentupdatemeanstheethicaldebateisreal:howshouldweclassify,tolerateor

condemnadrugthatimproveshumanperformance?"(

Afifthofuniversitystudentsacrossthecountryclaimtohavetakensmartdrugs,accordingtosurveysbystudent

newspaperTheTab.

AndtheuseofmodaHnilismostwidespreadatOxfordUniversity,whereaquarterofstudentshavereportedto

haveusedit.

Overtheyears,universitieshavediscussedhowbesttorespondtotheuseofsmartdrugs,andsomehavesuggested

Olympic-styledopingtestsforstudentssittingexams.

ProfessorGoodwinsaidthereshouldbeasociety-widedebateonhowmodafinilshouldbelicencedand