河北省张家口市万全区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

万全区2022—2023学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语试题题号IⅡⅢⅣVⅥ得分评卷人I、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)()1.—______withyou?—Ihaveafever.A.What`sthematter B.What`son C.Whatisit D.What`shappening()2.—Whataboutthesetwoshirts,madam?—______ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowmeanotherone?A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None()3.Tomdidn’tgotobed______hefinishedhishomeworklastnight.A.until B.if C.though D.unless()4.Thesportsmeetingwillbe______becauseofthebadweather.A.putdown B.putoff C.putup D.puton()5.Mary______afilmwhenIcalledhimyesterday.A.watched B.putoff C.waswatching D.haswatched()6.Theoldmanlives______.Buthedoesn’tfeel______.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely()7.Thebookbelongs______ourEnglishteacher.A.by B.of C.at D.to()8.We______protecttheendangeredanimals.A.should B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.could()9.—Where’syourfriend?—Oh,he______thelibrary.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenat D.hascometo()10.We______heresince8yearsago.A.were B.havebeen C.are D.willbeⅡ、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)Everyonewantstohavegoodfeelingseveryday.Buthowcanwekeephappy?Feelinghappymeansforgetting.Thereare11unhappythingsaroundus.Theymakeusnervous,12orjealous(嫉妒的).Whatshouldwedothen?Just13alltheseunhappythingsandkeepthehappyonesinourmind.Feelinghappymeans14.Giveahelpinghandtoanyone15trouble.Giveyourseattoanoldpersononacrowdedbus.Themoreyougiveothers,the16youwillfeel.17justlearntogive!Feelinghappyalsomeansdoing.18putoff(推延)untiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.Tryyourbesttomakeyourplan19,andyou’llhaveafeelingofprideandhappiness.However,feelinghappyisn’tjustaboutplaying.Playingmakesuslivelyandlovely,butitsometimesmakesusforgettodomanyimportantthingsandwastesomevaluable20.()11.A.alittle B.abit C.many D.much()12.A.angry B.excited C.quiet D.happy()13.A.rememberB.stop C.continue D.forget()14.A.giving B.doing C.receiving D.smiling()15.A.on B.in C.at D.from()16.A.happy B.happier C.morehappier D.happiest()17.A.Because B.But C.So D.Or()18.A.Ever B.Never C.Just D.Always()19.A.cometrueB.comeon C.comeout D.comeover()20.A.hope B.friendship C.love D.timeⅢ、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳答案。ADoyouknowkangaroos(袋鼠)?Wheredotheylive?KangaroosmainlyliveinAustralia.Thereareabout50differentkindsofkangaroos.Thesmallestareaboutaquarterofameterlong.Thebiggestaretallerthanaman.Kangarooshaveverylongstrongbacklegs.Theseareusedforjumping.Theyalsohavelongstrongtailsusedforrestingon.Kangaroos’frontlegsaremuchshorter,andtheyarealmostlikearms.Kangaroos,headsarequitesmall,buttheirearsarequitelarge.Motherkangarooshaveapocketatthefront.Theyusuallyhaveonebabyeachyear.Whenitisborn,thebabykangaroogoesstraightintoitsmother’spocket.Thebabykangaroostaysthereforaboutsixmonths.Thebiggestkangaroosstandmorethan2meterstall,andtheirbacklegsaresostrongthattheycanjumpmorethan9meters.Theycanrunatmorethan50kilometersanhour.Theydon’teatmeat.Theyonlyeatfruit,leavesandgrass.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.Wheredokangarooslive?A.IntheUSA. B.InCanada. C.InAustralia. D.InEngland.()22.Thekangaroos’backlegsareusedfor______.A.restingon B.eating C.jumping D.climbing()23.Thebabykangaroo______.A.staysinthepocketforayearB.leavesitsmotherassoonastheyarebornC.staysonthebackofitsmotherforayearD.staysinthepocketofitsmotherforsixmonths()24.Whatdokangarooseat?A.Meat. B.Leaves. C.Grassandfruit. D.BothBand C.()25.WhichisTUREaccordingtothetext?A.Thekangarooscanrunveryfast.B.Motherkangarooshaveapocketontheback.C.Kangaroos’headsarequitebig.D.Kangaroos’frontlegsarelongerthanbacklegs.BWELCOMETOSHANGHAIDISNEYRESORT!Formoreinformation,call400-180000orvisitourweb.BusinessJune1st-June14th:8:00a.m-8:30p.m.June15th...June30th:8:00a.m-10:.00p.m.TicketsAdult(1.4*Meters)￥370CNY/ticketChild(1.0-1.4Mecters)￥280CNY/ticketSenior(Ages65*)￥280CNY/ticketTransportationSubway:No.11(thefinalstation)HotelsToyStoryHotel2Doublebeds￥850ShanghaiDisneylandHotel2Doublebeds￥1,650￥1,650FoodPinocchioVillageKitchenRice,noodles,pizza,fish,beefPiranhaBitespizza,hamburgers,Frenchfries,colaandsoonCelebrationCafeOrangeJuice,cakes,coffee()26.IfyouwanttostaylongerinShanghaiDisneyResort,youcangoon______.A.June8th B.June10th C.June14th D.June21st()27.TerryandhiswifeareplanningtogotoShanghaiDisneyResortwiththeir1.2-meter-tallson,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.￥650. B.￥740. C.￥1020. D.￥930.()28.WherecanwebuycolainShanghaiDisneyResort?A.InPinocchioVillageKitchen. B.InCelebrationCafe.C.InToyStoryHotel. D.InPiranhaBites.()29.IfTomwantstoknowmoreinformation,hecan______.A.sendamessage B.surfthenet C.writeanemail D.buyaguidebook()30.Whatinformationcan’twegetaboutShanghaiDisneyResortfromthead?A.Cartoons. B.Tickets. C.Hotels D.Food.CLondonhasapopulationofover7,000,000.Fromabouttheyear1800untilWorldWarTwo,Londonwasthebiggestcityintheworld.Butnowtherearemanycitieswhicharemuchbiggerthanit.Londonisfamousformanythings.Touristscomefromallovertheworldtovisititsfamousbuildingsandhearthefamousclock,BigBen.Likemanybigcities,Londonhasproblemswithtrafficandpollutionwhichstopthecityfromdeveloping.OveronemillionpeopleadayusetheLondonunderground,buttherearestilltoomanycarsonthestreets.Theairisn’tclear,butitisanyhowcleanerthanitwas100yearsago.Forme,thebestthingsaboutLondonaretheparks.Therearefiveinthecitycenter.Butmychildren’sfavoriteplaceisHamleys,thebiggesttoyshopintheworld.()31.What’stheChinesefor“underground”inthepassage?A.海底隧道 B.地下通道 C.地狱 D.地铁()32.WhenwasLondonthebiggestcityintheworld?A.In1750. B.In1850C.In1950. D.Inthe21stcentury.()33.What’sBigBeninLondon?A.It’satoyshop. B.It’sapark.C.It’saclock. D.It’samuseum.()34.HowmanypeopleusetheLondonundergroundeveryday?A.Overhalfofitspopulation. B.Overthreequartersofitspopulation.C.Over100,000. D.Over1,000,000.()35.HowwastheairinLondon100yearsago?A.Itwasnotascleanasitisnow.B.Itwasmuchcleanerthanitisnow.C.Itwasthesameasitisnow.D.ItwasthecleanestinthehistoryofLondon.DReadingisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,readingisfun.Youcanalwayskeepyourselfhappyiflikereading.Youwillneverfeelboredortired.Next,youcanreadabookanywhere—inacar,onaplane,oreveninthebathroom.Allyouneedisabook!Anothergoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobby,youwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Andyouwillreadfasterandfinditeasiertounderstandwhatyouread.Asyourreadingskillsimprove,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmuchbetter.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate(过时的).Thisisnottrue.Youcanreadoncomputers,andthebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Goodreadersmaybecomewriters,too.Theyalwayshavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingisawonderfulhobby.Whynotstartreadingrightnow?()36.Readingcanalwayskeepyourself______.A.bored B.tired C.happy D.excited()37.Youcanreadabook______.A.anywhere B.whenyouaredrivingacarC.onlyonaplane D.onlyinthereadingroom()38.Youcanreadfaster______.A.afteryoureadabook B.afteryoufinishyourschoolworkC.ifyouareastudent D.ifyoureadasahobby()39.Itis______thatreadingisoutofdate.A.true B.nottrue C.sure D.easy()40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Readingisagoodhobby. B.Youcanreadoncomputers.C.Goodreadersmustbegoodwriters. D.Readingisuseful.IV、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读短文，并按要求完成41~45题。Everyonelikestheirchildhoodandwishestogobackthere.Ialsohaveawonderfulchildhood.Therearemanysweetmemoriesinit,andIwanttosharesomewithyou.DuringmychildhoodIlivedwithmyfamily,Ihaveaneldersisterandayoungerbrother,andweusedtoplayagamecalled“yardsale”.Itmeans“selling”oldthingslikeoldtoys,clothes,books,crayonsandsooninthefrontyard,andwedidn’tbuythemwithmoney.Instead,weboughtthemwithcards.Wehadsomuchfun.Likeotherchildren,Ialsoplayedalotwithmanytoysduringmychildhood.Childrenarealwayscrazyabouttheirtoys.Iownedtwocutetoybearsinmychildhoodandtheyweremyfavorite.TheyfeltsosoftandcomfortablethatIfellasleepwiththemeverynight.Iregardedthemasmybestfriendsthen.Ididn’tsharethemwithanyone.Wheneversomeonetouchedthem,Iwouldcryloudly.Thisismychildhood.Doyouhaveanykindsofsweetmemorieslikethis?41题、42题完成句子：43题简略回答问题；44题找出并写下第三段的主题句；45题将画线句子译成汉语。41.Duringthewriter’schildhood,sheplayedagamecalled“____________”withhersisterandbrother.42.Inthegame,thewriterboughttheoldthingswith____________insteadofmoney.43.Whatwasthewriter’sfavoriteinherchildhood?______________________________________________________44.______________________________________________________45.______________________________________________________V、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)Ilovetraveling,natureandanimals.Ihavebeentomanythememuseums,suchastheNationalScienceMuseum,theInternationalMuseumofToiletsandHangzhouNationalTeaMuseuminZhejiangProvince.IntheNationalScienceMuseum,Ilearnedaboutmany46.______(invention)andknewwhoinventedthem.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasmadesuchrapidprogress.It47.______(encourage)metostudyharder.IntheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum,Iwatched48.______unusualteaartperformanceandlearnedhowtomakeperfectteawithbeautifulteasets.Ihavelearnedmany49.______(社会的)customsfromtheperformance.Thisspring,IvisitedanamusementparkwithacoupleoffriendsinSingapore.Wesaw50.______(thousand)offoreigners,suchasGermans,IndiansandJapanese.We51.______(take)somephotoswithmycameras.Singaporeitselfisa52.______(peace)andsafeplacetohavefun.It’s53.s______closetotheequator.Thisisagoodlocationfortraveling.Youcangotherewheneveryoulike.Thetemperaturethereisalmostthesameallyearround.Ontheonehand,don’tfearwhetheryoucanspeakEnglishornot;youcan54.______(simple)speakChinesethere.Onthe55.o______hand,it’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish.46.______47.______48.______49.______50.______51.______52.______53.s______54.______55.o______VI、基础写作(包括A,B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)A.连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)(标点已给出，注意大小写。)56.theiswalllonghow______________________________________________________?57.iswhatbeautifulagirlshe______________________________________________________!58.havereadingyouitfinished______________________________________________________.59.thewhatmatterisTomwith______________________________________________________?60.mountaintheisithighestintheworld______________________________________________________.B.书面表达(15分)某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，“Thechangesinmyhometown”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。过去：生活贫困，房屋破旧。污染严重，垃圾遍地。交通不便，游客很少。现在：住房宽敞明亮，许多人有了自己的汽车。山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了。每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。将来：请你展望家乡的未来。TheChangesInMyHometown________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

万全区2022—2023学年度第二学期八年级期末考试英语试题答案（一）I.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）1-5ABABC6-10DDABBII.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)11-15CADAB16-20BCBADIII.阅读理解（阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）21-25CCDDA26-30DCDBA