浙江省杭州2024年中考英语模试卷含答案

浙江省杭州外国语校2024年中考英语模试卷含答案

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I.单项选择

1、Heissuchfriendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

2、一I*mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?

一It*sonlyhalfanhour*swalk,Iadviseyou・

A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todrive

C.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdriving

3、…WhereisMr.Wang?

…HetogetherwithhisstudentsHaibinPark.

A.havegonetoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeento

4、一Howdoyoulikeschool?

—Well,ifsfine.Justabitsmallerthan.

A.their;oursB.theirs;ourC.them;ourD.their;us

5、Fmafraidtotakea/plein/totravel,soIoftengobytrain.

A.planB.placeC.planeD.pant

6、一?

—Sure.Chickenwithtwobowlsofrice.

A.WhatwouldyouliketoorderB.MayItakeyourorder

C.WouldyoulikesomevegetablesD.Whataboutsomehamburgers

7、…Nancy,howcanIprotectthebirds?Theyareindanger.

—Ithinkyoumayprotectthem_____joiningtheBirdWatchingSociety.

A.inB.byC.onD.with

8、Ifsreportedthatpeoplethrowplasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.

A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof

9、—Oh,dear!Apowercut!

…Sorry,Ididn'tknowyouthewashingmachine.

A.areusingB.usedC.useD.wereusing

10、I'msorry.Myparentsaren'therenow.TheyhaveontheirjourneytoHainan.

A.soldoutB.leftoutC.setoutD.broughtout

II.完形填空

11、EveryFridayIwenttoaseniornursinghome.Itseemedasifitneeded1,butlittledidIknowit

wouldhelpmetoo.

DuringmyfirstvisitIhelpedtopolish（擦光）someladies9nails.Onewomanaskedmemanyquestions.Aftershe

wassatisfiedwithmy2shestartedtosharesomeofherhidden3.Bylisteningtoher,IrealizedIhad

helpedheralot:shelooked4fromsomeofherpastpains.

Whenshewasfinished,shetoldmesomethingthat5metovisitthenursinghomeeveryweek.Shesaid,

“You'retheonlypersonIwasabletotellthisto.Theothervolunteersaretoobusyto6me.You'llcomeback

nextweek,right?”After7blowingonhernewlycoatednails（指甲），Ismiledand8,“Yes,I'llseeyou

nextFriday.59

Thatday,Iwasgladdenedbythe9thatIhadhelpedsomebody.Irealizedanactionas10aslistening

becamesomethingmuchmore.

DuringeverysecondIspentthere,Irealizedhowmuchofadifferencemy11couldhaveonthelivesof

others.Thehardestpartoflivingthereisthatitbreaksthehuman12betweenthoseintoday'ssocietyandthe

nursinghome.

EverymomentIspendchattingisachanceto13thatconnectionagain,tosharetheirworries,andtoshape

someone'slife.Inturn,that14alsoshapesme.Inotonlylearnaboutlifeandexperiencesoutsideofschool,but

alsoreceivethe15ofbeingpartofthisprocess-thisconnectionbetweenhumans.

1.A.courageB.moneyC.helpD.repair

2.A.answersB.performancesC.appearanceD.behaviors

3.A.secretsB.hurtC.factsD.truths

4.A.awareB.sureC.scaredD.relaxed

5.A.forcedB.invitedC.allowedD.encouraged

6.A.listentoB.saytoC.writeD.connectto

7.A.gentlyB.hurriedlyC.simplyD.comfortably

8.A.admittedB.promisedC.shoutedD.greeted

9.A.beliefB.dreamC.courageD.fact

10.A.certainB.simpleC.smartD.modern

11.A.methodsB.actionsC.experiencesD.hopes

12.A.memoryB.personalityc.connectionD.custom

13.A.tieB.Hndc.continueD.break

14.A.thoughtB.situationc.activityD.moment

15.A.welcomeB.messagec.giftD.invitation

in.语法填空

12>SrikanthBolla,24yearsold,isthefirstblindCEOintheworld,whobuiltacompanyvaluedatover$75million.

Today,heconsidershimselfthe1.(lucky)manintheword,notonlyhis2,(succeed),butalsoforhavinggreat

parentsandfriendswhoalwaysstandbyhim.

WhenSrikanthwasborn,someofhis豆(parent)friendsandrelativesthemnottokeephim,becauseitwasdifficultfor

apoorfamily4.(raise)ablindbaby.Buthisparentsdidn'tfollowthem.TheydecidedtogiveSrikanthapositive,

lovingenvironment.

LifewasnoteasyforSrikanth.Hehadtofacemanychallengesallhislife.He52_(refuse)byhisvillageschool.Sohehad

togotoschoolforspecialchildren.Hedidverywellinstudiesandalsodevelopedmanyhobbiessuchaschessand

cricket.LaterSrikanthfoundateacherwhowaskindenoughtoturnallhislessonsintoaudioclips,andhelpedhim

6.hisexams.

7.highschoolwasdifficultforablindstudent,Srikanthdidn'tgiveup.Instead,heworkedveryhardandtriedhisbest

togotoMT(麻省理工)，andgraduatedfrom8.universityin2012.Afterhisgraduation,hereturnedtoIndia,and

decidedtostarttoacompany9.employeddisabledpeoplelikehim.

Srikanthsaid,“Compassion(怜悯)isshowingsomebodythewaytoloveandgivingthemtheopportunitytogrowup.If

youdosomethinggood,it10,(come)backtoyou.”

IV.阅读理解

A

Fireaccidentsoftenhappeninourdailylife.So,asmiddleschoolstudents,itisveryimportantforustolearnwhattodo

whenafirebreaksout.Herearesometips,andpleasekeepinmind.

Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesound

tellsustoleavethehouseatonce.

Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.

Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.

Preparefireextinguishers（灭火器）inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practicefora

fire.Weshoulddofirepracticebecausetheyteachusaboutfiresafety.Everyoneshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:

Don*topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.

Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.

Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.

Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don*trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.

Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepair

awayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.

Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don*tforgettocall119for

help.

1.Whenasmokealarmringsatahouse,itmeansthat

A.youhavetogetup

B.waterisrunningtothefloor

C,somethingisburning

D.someonebreaksyourwindow

2.WeshoulddothefollowingtoprepareforafireEXCEPTthat.

A.wepractiseforafire

B.wemakeescapeplans

C.wehavefireextinguishers

D.weuseelectricalcookers

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''escape''inthe3rdparagraphmean?

A.逃离.

B.跳楼.

c.安全.

D.灭火.

4.Whenyourhairorclothescatchfire,therightstepsare・

A.stop,run,roll

B.stop,drop,roll

C.run,drop,roll

D.roll,drop,stop

B

14、Youcanplaythegameinthecityorinthecountry.Youcanplayalmostanywhereaslongasthereisroomtorun.All

youneedisatleastthreeplayers.Thegameiscalled66tag（捉人游戏）

Anyonecanplaytag,includingchildrenunder5yearsold,thoughsometimestheyhavedifficultyunderstandingand

followingtherules.

Inthegame,oneplayeris“it”.Theplayersdecidetheboundaries.Forexample,anyareaoutoftheyardmightbeoutof

theboundary.

Theplayerwhois“it"closeshereyesandcountsto20whiletheothersrunaway.Whentheplayerwhois“it”opensher

eyes,shemustchase（追）andtouchoneoftheotherplayers.Theplayertouchedby“it”willbecomethenew“it”.

Tagisasafegametoplay.Butstill,you'dbetterfollowtheserules:

1.Don'tplaytaginthestreetorparkinglots.

2.Itissafertoplaytagonasoftsurface,suchasgrass,sand.

3.Besuretowearshoesthataresuitableforrunning.

4.Playtagontheground.Climbingtreesorstairsshouldnotbepartofgame.

5.Don't“tag”otherplayerswithsticksorotherobjects.

6.Becarefulaboutplayingtagaroundanimals,especiallydogs.Remember,dogshaveaninstincts（直觉）tochaseand

catchanythingthatruns.Don'tplaytagaroundadogyoudon'tknow.

Nomatterwhereandhowyouplay,tagisagamethatwillbringyouhoursofrun-lotsofexercise!

1.Tagisagamethatcanbeplayed・

A.bytwoplayers

B.ontheplayground

C.withalleyesclosed

2.Theunderlineword“boundaries”means""inChinese.

A.边界B.规则C.时间

3.Theplayerwhowillbecomethenew“it”.

A.fallsover

B.istouchedby“it”

C.winsthelastgame

4.WhichofthefollowisNOTtrue?

A.Wearshoesthataresuitableforrunning.

B.Don'tplaytagaroundadogthatyoudon'tknow.

C.Climbupthetreewhileplayingtag.

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AFunnyGame一Tag

B.SomeRulesofTag

C.TheWaytoPlayTag

C

15、Withonlyfishandbirdsforcompany,EricErdenhasbeenrowingacrossthePacificOceantoAustraliainhis

23-foot-longboatsinceheleftCaliforniaonJuly10,2009.

ButcrossingthePacificisonlypartofhisincrediblejourney.Erichasdecidedtogoallthewayaroundtheworldusing

onlyhisownenergy.Hewillrow,bike,andwalkwithouthelpfromanymotorsatall.Oh,andhisplanincludesclimbing

thetallestpeakonsixofthecontinentsalongtheway,tohonourthememoryofafellowclimber.

Hesaysheisdoingthistoshowkidsthattheycanachieveanygoal,buthehopestohavesomegreatadventuresalong

theway.

Asasolotraveller,Erichasalreadyfaceddisappointmentsandchallenges.Becausehehastorowabouttenhoursaday,

hebroughtalonganMP3playertolistentomusicandpassthetime.Unfortunately,thenearlydailytropicalrainfor

severalmonthshasforcedhimtokeephisplayerpackedawaywhereit*ssafeanddry.

Stormsandhugewavewindregularlyforcehiminthewrongdirectionandeventhreatentooverturnhisboat.

“SometimesIreallyfeelscared/9saysasomewhatembarrassedEric.66Butthat'sallpartofthejourney.Iknewthis

wouldn'tbeeasywhenIstarted.That'swhyIgavemyselftwoyearstofinish.”

Proteinbars（蛋白棒）givehimenergy,andheboilswatertoheatfreeze-driedmealsonaone-burnerstove.A

solar-poweredmachineremovessaltfromoceanwatersohecandrinkit,butonlywhenthesunshines.Whenthatfails

hesometimestriestocollectrainwaterinbuckets.

He'snotbotheredbyanyofthehardships.Ericseestheworldasalaboratorywherethereismuchtolearn.Andwhen

histriparoundtheworldtakeshimacrossland,heenjoysmeetingpeople-especiallychildren.Hehasalreadyvisited

severalschoolsandsharedhisstory.

1.WhyisEricmakingthistrip?

A.Toencouragechildrentoreachfortheirgoal.

B.Tolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundus.

C.Tohavemanygreatadventuresinstrangelands.

D.Tohonourthememoryofafellowclimber.

2.WhatdoesEricplantodooneachofthesixcontinentshewillvisit?

A.Visitschoolstosharehisstory.

B.Studythecultureofthelocalpeople.

C.Climbthetallestmountain.

D.Cyclefromoneendtotheother.

3.WhendoesEricexpecttoHnishhisjourney?

A.July2009.B.June2010.

C.January2011.D.July2011.

4.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesEric'scharacter?

A.Determined.B.Intelligent.

C.Fearless.D.Lonely.

D

16^StiltonCheeseRolling

MayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeoplein

theworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunny

clothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointo

theircompetitors'lane(赛道).CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfor

kilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsareserved

withbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.

FieryFoodsFestival--TheHottestFestivalonEarth

Everyyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Theycomefromasfarawayas

Australia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction--foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthot

enoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQ

FestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabanero

pepper---officiallythehottestpepperintheworld---oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.But

onething'sforsure---ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!

LaTomatina--TheWorlcfsBiggestFoodFight

OnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBuhostsLaTomatina---theworld'slargestfood

fight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearly

morningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes--officialfightstartersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesat

thecrowd.

Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrown

atanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain--

andforamuch-neededwash!

1.IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust・

A.wearvariousformalclothesB.rollawoodencheeseintheirownlane

C.kickorthrowtheircheeseD.usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos

2.WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheld?

A.InNewMexico.B.IntheCaribbean.C.InAustraliaD.InChina.

3.ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts.

A.threedaysB.sevendaysC.lessthanthreedaysD.morethansevendays

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.

B.Morethan10,000ChinesetakepartintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.

C.ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.

D.AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.

E

17>OnChristmasEve-thenightbeforeChristmasDay-childrenalloverBritainputastockingattheendoftheir

bedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.

FatherChristmasisverykindandhearted.Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyintothe

fireplace.HefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn'treal.InJimand

Kate'shouse,“FatherChristmas”isreallyMrGreen.MrGreendoesn'tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthe

childrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents.Whenthey

wereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn'tdothatnow.Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,

andtheyknowwho“FatherChristmas”reallyis.Buttheystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.

1.ChristmasEveis.

A.thenightofChristmasDay

B,theeveningofChristmasDay

C.ChristmasDay

D.thenightbeforeChristmasDay

2.FatherChristmasoftenputspresents・

A.intochildren'shats

B.intochildren'sstockings

C.underchildren'sbeds

D.intochildren'sshoes

3.Whenthechildrenwereveryyoung,.

A.theydidn'tknowwhoFatherChristmaswas

B.theyknewthatFatherChristmaswasn'treal

C.theythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmas

D.theyknewwhoputthepresentsintotheirstockings

4.Whenthechildrenareolder,they.

A.knowthatFatherChristmasisreal

B.asktheirmothertoHlltheirstockingswithpresents

C.knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfather

D.knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfriend

5.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe・

A.chimneyB.backdoorC.frontdoorD.window.

F

18、

Author:MortimerJ.Adler

Price:$10.45

Language:English

Mainabstract（简介）：Thebooktellsusdifferencesbetweenwantsandneeds,and

AristotleforEverybody

helpsusfindaproperwaytobehappyandmaketherightplanforagoodlife.

Author:HuiyiSima

Price:$8.06

Language:Chinese

圜Mainabstract:Theshortstoriesinthisbookarelively.Ifsgoodforreadersaged10

AfantiComic

to16,anditisalsofunnyenoughtomakeallagegroupslaugh.

Author:GeorgeMacdonald

Price:$5.39

Language:English

Mainabstract:Thisstorydescribeshowtwoyounggirls—oneisaprincess,andthe

TheWiseWoman

otherisashepherd'sdaughter-choosebetweengoodandevil.

Author:Aesop

Price:$2.70

Language:English

Mainabstract:Aesop5sshortstorieshavebeenaroundforover2,500years.Each

storyteachesreadersausefullesson.Thedrawingsarewelldone,butthewordsand

Aesop'sFables1

thegrammararealittledifficultforyoungchildren.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.WhafsthepriceofTheWiseWoman!

A.$10.45B.$8.06C.$5.39D.$2.70

2.WhoisthewriterofAfantiComic?

A.HuiyiSima.B.MortimerJ.Adler.C.GeorgeMacdonald.D.Aesop.

3.WhatdoesAristotleforEverybodyt