2024河南省TOP二十名校高三下学期5月联考猜题卷一英语试卷及答案

2024届高三年级TOP二十名校猜题一英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．HowwillLilygotoLondon?A．Byplane.B．Bytaxi.C．Bytrain.2．Wherearethespeakers?A．Athome.B．Inahotel.C．Inasupermarket.C．Afull-daytour.C．Takeatrainingcourse.3．Whichtourwouldthewomanliketochoose?A．Anighttour.B．Ahalf-daytour.4．Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?A．Turntohersister.B．Learnbyherself.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Howtostayinshape.B．Howtospendaholiday.C．Howtocheerthemselvesup.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Managerandchef.7．Howdoesthewomanfeelattheendoftheconversation?A．Happy.B．Thankful.C．Disappointed.B．Waiterandcustomer.C．Husbandandwife.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatdidthewomandolastweek?A．Sheboughtadress.9．WhoisJenny?B．Sheattendedawedding.C．Sheborrowedsomemoney.A．Thewoman’sfriend.B．Theman’scolleague.C．Thespeakers’daughter.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Makingacomplaint.B．Interviewingacustomer.C．Planningforabeachholiday.11．Whywasthemandissatisfiedwiththefirsthotel?A．Itwasn’tnearabeach.B．Itdidn’tofferbreakfast.C．Itwastoonoisyoutside.12．Wheredidthemanliveforthesecondnight?A．InMoonHotel.B．InWhiteHotel.C．InSevenCloudHotel.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhydoesPaulrefusetogotoRussiawithhisparents?A．Heenjoysbeingalone.B．Hehasmuchworktodo.C．Heneedstomeetthewoman.14．Howmanypeoplewillbethereatthewoman’shouseonThursday?A．Four.15．Whatwillthewoman’ssisterprepare?A．Dessert.B．Vegetables.B．Five.C．Eight.C．Fruits.16．Whoplanstotakeabottleofwinetothewoman’shouse?A．Theman.B．Theman’ssister.C．Thewoman’sbrother.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whathadthegentlemanbeendoingonthebeach?A．Receivingtraining.18．Whofoundtheringatlast?A．JohnLively.B．IsaiahKrekeler.19．Howlongdidittaketodiscovertheringwithadetector?A．About9seconds.B．About15seconds.C．About45seconds.B．Takingpictures.C．Playingwithfriends.C．ShonMcCluskey.20．Whatdoesthepolicemeanintheend?A．Whattheteendidmattersalot.B．Theownerwantedtopayforward.C．Theyhadusedthemetaldetectorbefore.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAtReader’sDigest,weunderstandaholidayisneverjustaholiday.It’svisitingnewandinspiringplaces,enablingyoutoexperiencedifferentcultures,broadenmindsanddiscovertheunknown.It’ssomethingexcitingtolookforwardtoandtalkaboutwhenyougethome.It’smakingmemoriesthatwilllastalifetime.Travelmorein2024There’ssomuchtodiscoverwithourtrustedtravelpartner,TravelDepartment.Asexpertsinguidedgrouptravel,andwithnearly30years’experienceincraftingbeautifullyarrangedandinspirationaltrips,thestaffofferavastrangeofEuropeandestinationstotravelto.Theirtoursincludeflights,accommodation,transfersandguidedtripsplusfreedayswiththeopportunitytoexploreatyourownpace.Andthebestbit?Thesavingsavailable!Therearesomeincredibleexclusiveofferson2024holidaysforReader’sDigestsubscribers,sodecideonyourdestinationandbooktoday.CLICKHERETOVIEWOUR2024TRAVELBROCHURE—OVER40OFFERS!Reader’sDigestExclusiveOffer—Saveupto£100perpersonTravelDepartmentisdelightedtooffersubscribersofReader’sDigestdiscountsontheirholiday!Usepromocode（优惠码）:RD100andreceive£100pp*offanyholidayof8nightsormore.Usepromocode:RD60andreceive£60ppoffanyholidayof7nightsUsepromocode:RD30andreceive£30ppoffanyholidayof6nightsorless.OfferappliestoALLNEWBOOKINGSfor2024*£100offperpersonappliestoholidaysof8nightsormore.Forfullterms,visitTravelDepartment.21．Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A．Amagazine.B．Awebpage.C．Abookguide.D．Ashoppinglist.22．Whocangetthepromocodesfordiscountsontravelbookings?A．Experiencedauthors.B．Expertsingrouptravel.D．PublishersofReader’sDigest.C．Reader’sDigestsubscribers.23．Howmuchcanacouplesavewithpromocodesforaholidayof7nights?A．£60．B．£100．C．£120．D．£200.BIn1972,BarbaraRiecopennedaheartfeltchildren’sbookthatheldherdreamwithinitspages.Despiteherbestefforts,themanuscript（手稿）facedrepeatedrejectionfrompublishers,leadinghertoeventuallysetasideherdreamofbecomingapublishedauthor.Littledidsheknowthat,decadeslater,hergrandsonwouldturnthedreamintoreality.ChadCooper,aproductionprofessional,decidedtogivehisgrandmothertheultimateChristmasgift—thepublicationofhertreasuredbook.VisitingherinBaltimorefortheholidays,hesecretlytookheroriginalmanuscript,alongwiththedrawingsforthebookshehadobtainedfromanartistyearsago,andtransformedthemintoabeautifullyprintedbook.OnChristmasmorning,asBarbaraunwrappedthecarefullycraftedgift,shewasovercomewithemotionassherealizedwhatthesurprisewas.Themoment,capturedandpostedonlinebyChad,quicklyresonated（产生共鸣）withviewers,andthevideobecameahit.“Thisisprobablythenicestthinganyonehaseverdoneformeinmyentirelife,”Barbarasaidinthevideo,whoalsogavehergrandsonabighug,withtears.Chad’sthoughtfulgesturedidn’tjustendwiththesurprise;healsoincludedalinktothebookonAmazon,makingitavailabletothepublic.Theresponsewasnothingshortofmagic—withindays,Barbara’sonce-forgottenbookskyrocketedtothetopofAmazon’sbestsellerlist,earningthecovetedspotasabestseller.Chadfilmedthereactiontothatnewsandsharedmoreupdates.Barbarasaidshehadbeenreadingeverysinglecommentonlineandwantedtorespondtothemallbuttherewerethousandsofthem.“I’veboughtBarbaraRieco’sbookeventhoughI’m21anddon’tevenhavekids.I’vereaditandIreallylikeit,”saidoneviewer.“Mychildrenenjoyreadingthebookandtheyrecommendmetoreaditaswell,”anotherviewercommented.BarbaraRieco’sbook,nowacceptedbyanewgenerationofreaders,continuestospreadjoyandinspiration.24．WhatdidChadCooperdoforhisgrandmother?A．Hehadherbookpublished.B．Hedrewforhernewbook.C．Hearrangedanartisttomeether.D．Hehelpedfinishhermanuscript.25．HowdidBarbaraRiecofeelwhenreceivinghergrandson’sChristmasgift?A．Calmandproud.B．Luckybutregretful.D．Excitedandgrateful.C．Delightedbutworried.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“covered”inparagraph6probablymean?A．Dangerous.B．Desired.C．Empty.D．Forgotten.27．Whyarethetwoviewersmentionedinthetext?A．TorevealBarbara’sgiftforwritingbooks.B．ToshowthepopularityofBarbara’sbook.C．Totelltheinfluenceofreadingontheyoung.D．TohighlightthevalueofChad’sChristmasgift.CInlateSeptember,aninternationalteamofresearchersspreadoutacrossaremoteNewMexicomountainrangeinsearchofaplant.Thegroupwalkedthroughtheroughlandscapelookingforsignsofplantshuggingatree.Sevendayslater,thescientistsleftwithasampleofnature’sreward:wildbeanplants.Thescientistswantedtocollectthelegume（豆科植物）,whichisnativetodryregionsofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesandnorthwesternMexico.“Theplantshaveadaptedtothisveryhotanddryclimate,sotheyhaveexceptionaldroughtandheattolerance,”saidSarahDohle,anexpertwiththeU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture.Awarmingplanetiscausinghugedamagetoagriculturearoundtheglobe.InthewesternU.S.,aseveredroughtaffectedCalifornia’stomatoandriceproduction.InGuatemala,thecombinedeffectsofbothdroughtandraindecreasedcornandblackbeanharvests.InSub-SaharanAfrica,hotconditionshavereducedtheyieldsofwheatandcornbymorethanathirdsincetheearly1960s.“Cropslikethewildbeancouldhelpdiversifyfoodproduction,andtheirgeneticmaterialmayhelpmakeothercropsmoredrought-andheat-tolerant,”saidRichardPratt,whoisamongagrowingnumberofscientistsworkingtolookforcropsadaptingtoclimatechange.TheUniversityofCaliforniaisleadingamulti-state$15millionprojectinvolving20institutionstospeedupthebreeding（繁殖）cyclesofwheatandtoresearchwaystohelpthecropgrowinatoughenedenvironment.AtAuburnUniversityinAlabama,scientistsareworkingtobreedapeanutvarietythatcanbettertoleratedroughtconditions.AndscientistsfromvariousinstitutionshavetakenpartinaneffortfundedbytheNorwegiangovernmenttoidentify,collectandevaluatewildcropsforfuturedevelopment.Still,therearenumerouschallengesatplay:Cropbreedingisatime-intensiveprocess,soitcanbedifficultforscientiststokeeppacewithrapidlychangingweather.Advancesingeneeditingcanhelpspeeduptheprocess,butcomewiththeirowntrials.“Asglobalclimatechangekeepsbeinghardonus,”Sarahsaid,“thereisn’tplentyoftimeleftforustogetcropsthatareadaptable.”28．Whatisparagraph1intendedfor?A．Sharinganinspirationalstory.B．Leadinginthetopicofthetext.C．Providingbackgroundinformation.29．Howdoestheauthormainlydevelopparagraph3?A．Bygivingexamples.D．Summarizingthemainideaofthetext.B．Byansweringquestions.D．Bylistingpredictiondata.C．Bymakingcomparisons.30．WhatdoesSarahDohleimplyatlast?A．Climatechangeiscontrollable.B．Cropbreedingistime-consuming.C．Effortstoplantcropsprovefruitless.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?D．Urgentmeasuresshouldbecarriedout.A．OverlookedWildCropsRequirePreservingB．GlobalWarmingInfluencesCrops’AdaptationC．ASevereDroughtIsThreateningFoodSecurityD．ScientistsAreLookingforClimate-adaptedCropsDResearchersaretrainingrobotstoperformanever-growingnumberoftasksthroughtrial-and-errorreinforcement（强化）learning,whichisoftenlaboriousandtime-consuming.Tohelpout,humansarenowemployinglargelanguagemodel（LLM）AI.AteamatNVIDIAResearchdirectedanAIprotocol（协议）poweredbyOpenAI’sGPT-4toteachasimulation（模拟）ofarobotichandnearly30complextasks,includingthrowingaball,pushingblocks,pressingswitches,andsomeotherseriouslyimpressiveabilities.NVIDIA’snew“AIagent”EurekausesGPT-4byaskingthelargelanguagemodeltowriteitsownreward-basedreinforcementlearningsoftwarecode.Accordingtothecompany,Eurekadoesn’tneedcomplicatedremindersorevenpre-writtenpatterns;instead,itsimplybeginsexperimentingwithaprogram,andthenfollowsanyexternalhumanfeedback.Inthecompany’sannouncement,Linxi“Jim”Fan,aseniorresearchscientistatNVIDIA,describedEurekaasauniquecombinationofLLMsandsimulationprogramming.“WebelievethatEurekawillenablerobotstocontrolitemsflexiblyandprovideanewwaytoproducephysicallyrealisticanimationsforartists,”Fanadded.Aftertestingitstrainingprotocolwithinanadvancedsimulationprogram,EurekathenanalyzesitscollecteddataanddirectstheLLMtofurtherimproveuponitsdesign.Theresultisaprotocolcapableofsuccessfullynumberingavarietyofrobotichanddesignstooperatescissors,turnpensandopencupboardswithinaphysics-accuratesimulatedenvironment.Eureka’salternativestohuman-writtentrial-and-errorlearningprogramsaren’tjusteffective—inmostcases,they’reactuallybetterthanthoseauthoredbyhumans.Intheteam’sopen-sourceresearchpaperfindings,Eureka-designedrewardprogramsoutperformedhumans’codeinover80percentofthetasks—amountingtoanaverageperformanceimprovementofover50percentintheroboticsimulations.“Reinforcementlearninghascontributedtoimpressivewinsoverthelastdecade,yetmanychallengesstillexist,suchasrewarddesign,whichremainsatrial-and-errorprocess,”saidAnimaAnandkumar,anAIresearcher.“Eurekaisthefirststeptowarddevelopingnewalgorithms（算法）thatintegrategenerativeandreinforcementlearningmethodstosolvehardtasks.”32．WhyisAIusedforthetraining?ATosimplifyrobots’tasks.BToadvertiseOpenAI’sGPT-4.C．Tospeedupthetrainingprocess.33．WhatdoesEurekaneedtodointhetraining?A．Designrewardprograms.D．Torecognizeartists’roleinartcreation.B．Copypre-writtenpatterns.D．Avoidhumanintervention.C．Getcomplicatedreminders.34．HowdoesAnimaAnandkumarfindEureka?A．Itisstillpoorattherewarddesign.C．Ithasfewchallengestosolve.B．Itshouldlearnfromhardtasks.D．Itisofpioneeringsignificance.35．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Trial-and-errorlearningprogramsarepromising.B．Robotscanfinishcomplextasksthroughlearning.C．Reinforcementlearningimprovesroboticsimulations.D．AIcanbetterteachasimulatedrobotichandtoperformtasks.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learningoftenrequirestakingdifferentrisks,whetherit’sthewillingnesstotrysomethingneworkeeptryingafterafailedattempt.Forchildren,it’sthisprocessoflearninghowtotakerisksandbecomingcomfortablewithfailurethatcanhelpthemgrowanddevelop.36Asresearchisshowing,children’swillingnesstotakerisksinlearningcandependontheirrelationshipwiththeirparents.Accordingtotheresearch,childrenwhoviewedtheirparentsasbeingsupportiveandreliableweremorewillingtotakeriskswhilelearning.“37Whentheirparentssupportthemandaretrustworthy,thechildrengetasenseofhowthingswork,”saidSethPollak,theleadresearcherofthestudy.Hereiswhatyou,asparents,shouldremember.Creatingasupportivelearningenvironmentforyourchildrenoftenincludesidentifyingwhattheystrugglewithandwhattheyneed.38Yourchildrencan’tnecessarilytellyouwhattheyneed,buttheyareoftenshowingyou.Forexample,ifyourchildrenareconsistentlyhavingameltdown（崩溃）afterschool,thatcouldbeasignthattheyareoverstimulatedfromtheschoolday,andneedsomeextratimetorelievepressurebeforestartingtheirhomework.Otherbehaviorscouldincluderefusingtodosomething,suchaswritingwithapencilordoingtheirmathhomework.Onewaytocreatereliabilityistodeveloproutineswithyourchildren.39Forexample,itcouldbemakingtheefforttogivethem10minutesofundividedattentionwhentheycomehomefromschool,makingitahabittoplayLEGOswiththemeveryFridayevening,orapredictablebedtimeroutine.A．Thatiswhattheyexpectfromtheirchildren.40B．Thoseroutinesshouldbedevelopedbychildrenthemselves.C．Thatconsistentandpositiveattentioncanmakeabigdifference.D．Childrenfrommorestablebackgroundsperformbetterinlearning.E．Onewaytodothatistotrackcertainbehaviorsovertime,lookingforpatterns.F．Theroutinesarelessabouthowbigortime-consuming,andmoreabouttheirpredictability.G．However,encouragingchildrentotaketheseriskscanbeanextremelydifficulttaskforparents.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasaheartwarmingturnofeventsonthespecialnight.TheInnerFinlandPoliceDepartmentsuccessfully41amissingchildwiththehelpoftheirpolicedog,Kuha.AccordingtoFinland’sPoliceDogAssociation,the4223．Thesnowcoveredthetracks,sothefamilyhadtoseekquickly44,includingadog,whichplayeda（n）Thesearchinitiallyfocusedonthecitycenter,butthewentmissingataround7:00pmonDecemberfromtheauthorities.Arescueteamwasroleintherescue.434546camenearthechild’shome.Kuhacarefully47（敏锐的）senseofsmellanditsdevotionAtaround12:30amthatnight,Kuhadiscoveredashoehadbeentrappedinacollapsedsnowcave,was50firstlybutgraduallyrecoveredafterreceivingmedicalattention.Thecommunitybreathedacollectivesighof51asthechildwasabletospeakintheambulance.Thesuccessofthisrescuemissionwas52totheextensivetrainingofpolicedogKuha.Thedoghandler’sknowledgethathuman53risesinthesnowledtoasecondsearchofthepile,54leadingtothechild’sdiscovery.TheFinnishPoliceDogAssociationalsoasnowpile（堆）wherechildrenhadbuiltsnowcaves.Despitethechallengingconditions,Kuha’skeen48.49underthreefeetofsnow.Thechild,who55Kuha’sroleinthesuccessfulrescue.D．trained41．A．entertained42．A．teamB．locatedB．familyC．educatedC．childD．dog43．A．announcements44．A．established45．A．unknown46．A．passionB．equipmentB．reportedB．crucialC．explanationsC．transformedC．alternativeC．breakthroughC．guardedD．assistanceD．awardedD．strangeB．accidentB．restoredB．ranoutD．challengeD．inspectedD．paidoff47．A．constructed48．A．leftbehind49．A．burnedC．wentbackC．driedB．buriedD．ruined50．A．unresponsiveB．unbelievableC．unapproachableD．unchangeable51．A．reliefB．envyC．regretD．sympathyD．limitedD．energy52．A．adjusted53．A．temperature54．A．completely55．A．designedB．creditedB．spiritC．devotedC．smellB．initiallyB．discussedC．similarlyC．celebratedD．ultimatelyD．played第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Apart56thelife-sizeTerracottaWarriors（兵马俑）buriedinthemausoleum（陵墓）ofQinshihuang,thefirstemperortouniteChinamorethan2,000yearsago,bronzewaterbirdsalsoaccompaniedhimintotheafterlife.AshownowonattheQinshihuangMausoleumSiteMuseuminXi’an,ShaanxiProvince,displays57bronzewaterbirdsandclayfiguresdiscoveredinapit（坑）,the57（content）ofwhicharesaidtoberelatedtotheemperor’sfavoriteentertainments.ofthebronzes,theancienttechniquesmatchtheirsurroundings.5859showisdividedintothreesections,whichrecountthediscovery（use）tomakethem,andhowtheyweredesignedandmadetoEverythingondisplaywasunearthedinPitNo.7,aburialpitfarfromtheoneterracottaarmy.Sofar,46life-sizewaterbirds,includingcranes,swansandwildgeese,aswellas15kneelingpotteryfigures,61（discover）.“It’sraretoseefiguresandwaterbirdstogetherinimperialtombs.It’salsoverydifferentfrombeenfoundinotherpitsandchambersatQinshihuang’smausoleum.It’san63（illustrate）oftheinnerworldofQinDynasty（221-206BC）people,”saysWangRui,aplanneroftheexhibition.60（contain）the62hasWangsaysthattheexhibitionleavesmanyquestions,suchaswhyonlythethreekindsofanimalswerechosen64（accompany）theemperor,whomadethem,andhowtheywereabletomakethebirdslooksolifelike.“TherearestillmanymysteriesaboutQinshihuang’smausoleumfor65（we）toexplore,”addsWang.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）TalkonBecomingLaw-abidingCitizens1．活动简介；2．学生们的收获。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。TalkonBecomingLaw-abidingCitizens____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwas40yearsago.Oneday,Emmacamebacktotheirapartmentfromworkandrealizedthatherhusband,David,wasextremelyill.Hewasthrowingupandslurring（发音不清）hiswords.Immediately,Emmagrabbedherpurseandtookhimbytaxitothenearesthospital,ontheLowerEastSideofNewYorkCity.Theminutesslowlypassedastheywaitedtoseeadoctor.Theysatthereforacoupleofhours,anditwasprettyclearthatnobodywasgoingtopayattentiontoDavid.Sotheyrushedtoasecondhospital,wheretheywerealsoignored.EmmaknewsomethingwasverywrongwithDavid,sotheywenttoathirdhospital.Asshetoldthereceptionistwhatwashappening,Emmasensedthepersonwasn’tgoingtotreattheircasewithurgency.Emmawasontheedgeofabreakdown.Afterthreefailedattemptstogethelp,shehadreachedherlimit.Shestartedtoshoutinthelobby（大厅）.That’swhenherunsungheroappeared.Thatpersonwasayoungmanwithdarkhairandawhitephysician’scoat.HecametoEmmaandsaid,“HowcanIhelpyou?What’sgoingonhere?”EmmaexplainedwhatwashappeningtoDavid,andthatshewasafraiditwasserious.Theyoungmansaid,“Youknow,Ijustgotdonewithmyneurologicalresidency（神经系统的实习期）upatLenoxHillHospital.I’lltakehiminthebackandlook.”Withintwoorthreeminutes,theyoungmancameoutandsaid,“Youareabsolutelyright.Somethingisveryseriouslywrongwithyourhusband.”ThemantoldEmmatotakeherhusbandtoLenoxHillHospital,andthathehadcalledthedoctorwithwhomhehaddonehisresidency.“He’llbewaitingforyou,”saidtheyoungman.注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ButEmmabegantocry,realizingshehadnowayofgettingthere,becauseshedidn’thaveanymorecashforataxi.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SoonEmmaandherhusbandarrivedatthehospital._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024届高三年级TOP二十名校猜题一·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿（Text1）M:AreyouleavingfortheflighttoLondonnow,Lily?Ataxiiswaitingdownstairs.W:Oh,Ididn’tcallataxi.Tomwilldrivemetotheairport.（Text2）W:Roomservice.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,thisisRoom539．I’dliketwoglassesoforangejuice.Couldyouhavethembroughtuptomyroominanhour?W:Certainly.（Text3）M:Whatkindsoftoursdotheyoffer?W:Theyhavehalf-daytours,full-daytoursandnighttours.M:Soundsgreat.Whichonedoyouprefer?W:Well,Ilikeseeingthesightsatnight.（Text4）W:Iplantolearntoplaytheguitar.M:Maybeyoushouldtakeatrainingcourse.Theteachertherecanhelpyoulearnmuchfaster.W:Isee.HowIwishIcouldaffordit!Mysisterlearneditallbyherself.IbelieveIcanmakeitonmyown.too.（Text5）M:Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyoufeeldown?W:Alotofthings,suchasreadinganinspiringstoryandlisteningtosomesoftmusic.Howaboutyou?M:Well,I’musedtojogginginapark.Doingexercisecanreallycheermeup.（Text6）M:Hi.WelcometoHappinessFamily.MayItakeyourorder?W:Yes.I’dliketheTGHchicken...Oh,sorry,Ichangedmymind.Medichicken,please.Andtwobowlsofrice,acupofCoca-Cola.M:OK.Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?W:Well,I’dliketoseeyourpiemenu.That’sthemainreasonwhyIwanttohaveamealhere.M:Oh,I’msorry,butwearen’tservingpiestoday.Yousee,thepersonwhobakespieshasbeenoffforaday.W:Oh,whatapity!（Text7）M:Areyoubuyingsomemoreclothes,Marie?W:Yes,Isawthislovelydress.IwanttowearitforJenny’sweddingnextmonth.M:Youjustboughtthatgreendresslastweek.Whydon’tyouwearthat?W:Thatwasforwork,George.Thisisanactualpartydress.M:Well,150dollarsseemslikealotofmoney.Andhowoftenwillyouwearit?W:George,relax!It’sformybestfriend.M:Iunderstand.Wejustneedtobealittlecarefulwithourmoney.W:Don’tworry.（Text8）W:Excuseme,thisisJenniferfromSunshineToursHolidayCompany.MayItakeafewminutesofyourtimetoaskhowyourtripwas?M:Sure,IenjoyedmostoftheholidaybutIdidn’tenjoythefirstnight.IwasputinWhiteHotel,whichisonamainroadandnearthebeach.Duetothenoise.Icouldn’tsleepuntilthepubsandrestaurantsnearbyclosed.W:Sorry.Wereourlocalstaffabletohelpyou?M:Yes,Ichangedmyhotelintheafternoon.W:Whataboutthesecondhotel?M:Ihadtwochoices—MoonHotelorSevenCloudHotel.Finally,Ichosethelatterone.Itwasalovelyhotelandofferedfreebreakfast,Later,Ihadagoodholiday.W:Great!Thankyoufortalkingwithme.（Text9）W:Hey,Paul.You’restillhavingdinneratmyhouseonThursday,right?M:Yeah.Thanksagainfortheinvitation.IwasworriedI’dhavetospendNewYear’sEvealoneaftermyparentswenttoRussia.W:Ithinkit’sstrangethatyou’renotgoingwiththem.Isitbecauseofthecoldweatherthere?M:Notexactly.Ihavealotofworktodonextweek.W:Well,it’llbegreattohaveyoucelebratewithus.M:Howmanypeoplewillbethere?W:Let’ssee.Mygrandparents,myparents,mysister,mybrother,plusus.M:ShouldIbringanything?W:Nope.Therewillbetonsoffood:pies,cakes,beans,sweetpotatoes...Mysisterhasalreadyvolunteeredfordessert.M:Comeon.Ihatetoshowupempty-handed.Howaboutthis?I’lltakeanicebottleofwine.Youcanneverhavetoomuchofthat.W:Well,soundsgoodtome.（Text10）W:Lastmonth,MyrtleBeachPoliceDepartment’sBeachPatrolOfficer,PFCJohnLively,wasflaggeddownbyagentlemanfromTennesseewhosaidhehadlosthisengagementringinthesand.Themanexplainedthattheyhadbeentakingphotosindifferentlocationsalongthebeachandwhentheyhadgottentothefinallocation,herealizedtheringhadfallenoutofhispocket.Threeofficersimmediatelystartedlookingintothepreviousphotographyareasonthebeach.Afterstartingthesearch,ShonMcCluskey,andK9GogglesshoweduptousetheincidentasatrainingexerciseforGoggles.Duringtheirsearchforthering,a15-year-oldwithametaldetectoroverheardwhatwasgoingonandjumpedintoaction.IsaiahKrekelertoldalocalnewsstationthathewashangingoutwithfriendswhen“someonewalksoverandsays,‘Hey,someonelostaringoverthere.’”Krekelersaiditwashisfirsttimeusingametaldetectoronthebeachandtheringwasdiscoveredinabout45seconds.“IfeltlikeIsavedamarriage,”theteenjoked.TheMyrtleBeachPoliceDepartmentadded,“Forthoseofyouwondering,shesaid‘yes’!”参考答案1～5ABABC6～10BCAAB11～15CCBCA16～20ABBCA【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《读者文摘》与其旅游合作伙伴为订阅用户提供的欧洲旅行及其优惠等信息。21．B文章出处题。根据“CLICKHERETOVIEWOUR2024TRAVELBROCHURE—OVER40OFFERS!”可推断，本文选自有链接地址的网页。22．C细节理解题。根据Travelmorein2024部分“Andthebestbit?Thesavingsavailable!Therearesomeincredibleexclusiveofferson2024holidaysforReader’sDigestsubscribers,sodecideonyourdestinationandbooktoday.”及Reader’sDigestExclusiveOffer—Saveupto£100perperson部分“TravelDepartmentisdelightedtooffersubscribersofReader’sDigestdiscountsontheirholiday!获得旅游预订折扣的优惠码。23CReader’sDigestExclusiveOffer—Saveupto£100perperson部分“Usepromocode:RD60andreceive£60ppoffanyholidayof7nig