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2024届黑龙江省鸡西市达标名校中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、It’sbetternottostand______theyoungtree,foryoumayhurtit.A.behindB.underC.againstD.near2、Thenumber“23,456”canbereadas“________”.A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-sixB.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-sixC.twothreethousandandfourfivesixD.twothreethousand,fourandfivesix3、—Peter,whatwillyoudonextSunday?—We______ourgrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.isvisiting D.willvisit4、--I’malittletired.Let’sgotothezoobytaxi.--Wetakeataxi.It’snotfarfromhere.A.can’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn't5、It’sreportedthatAlphaGotwomasterGoplayerssofar.A.beat B.beats C.hasbeaten6、—Canweplaysoccerhere?—No,you________playitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!A.can B.may C.won’t D.mustn’t7、TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinue_______humansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since8、一I’llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I’malittlebitnervous.一Believein________.You’rethebestinourclub.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.himself9、Sheaskedme__________.A.whatisthematter B.whatwasthematterC.whatthematteris D.whatthematterwas10、---________willYangzhouWorldHorticulturalExpositionbeheld?---Notuntil10thApril2021.A.Howlong B.When C.Howsoon D.HowoftenⅡ.完形填空11、Everyonehasaplacewhichheremembersmostfromhischildhood(童年),andsodoI.OnceoftheplacesIrememberfrommychildhoodisa1inthecountry.Itbelongedtomyparents.Ispentmysummersinthatplace2Iwasateenager(青少年),andnowIbegintomissthefarmagain.Itwaslovelyto3there.Therewerealotof4—cows,sheep,hens,andnaturallydogsandcats.MysisterandI5helpedtoworkonthefarm.Wehelpedpeoplegraze(放牧)sheepormakebreadofcheese.IcanstillrememberthatonTuesdayswe6thebreadandonThursdays,thecheese.IlovethatfarmbecauseI7toloveanimalsandnottobeafraidofthemthere.Wesawasheepgiveabirthtoitsbabythere,andweenjoyedstayingtheretoseehowlovelythe8sheepwas.Nowmysisterandhersonare9thisplace.Mynephew(侄子)is10withtheplace.Ihopethathehasagoodtimethereandwhenheisolder,hewillremembertheplaceasIdo.1.A.house B.farm C.village D.park2.A.assoonas B.until C.though D.since3.A.stay B.read C.learn D.leave4.A.flowers B.plants C.animals D.dogs5.A.sometime B.sometime C.sometimes D.sometimes6.A.make B.made C.tomake D.making7.A.wanted B.remembered C.learned D.stopped8.A.little B.clever C.colourful D.white9.A.leaving B.painting C.enjoying D.building10.A.worried B.angry C.sad D.pleasedⅢ.语法填空12、Noteveryonehasthechance1.(be)adetective(侦探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3.(meet)myfather,buttomysurprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead."Myfather'scar4.(steal)"Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiandgotin.Isaidtothedriver,"Please5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront."AndItoldhimwhy.Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecaranditsloudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6.(say)tothewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Oh.You'reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice."BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8.(hear)herwords,wecalledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwasboththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheseasoftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmlandsaswell.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Forexample,cropswillnotgrowthere.What'sworse,itwillnotrainveryoften.andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheweatheroftheworldwillchange,whichwillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.1.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"deserts"?A.Farmland.B.Sands.C.Greenfields.D.Villages.2.WhichfactdoesthepassageprovideA.OnlyAfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.B.Forestsarehomestodifferentkindsofanimals.C.Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometerslarge.D.Differentplantscan'tbefoundinthesameforest.B14、“Color,color,color!”arethewordsofartistEricCarle.Ericislikethekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.Hehaswrittenover70children’sbooks.Hismostfamousbook,TheVeryHungryCaterpillar,iscommononchildren’sbookshelvesallovertheworld.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatEricalsomakesartforadults,whichiscalled“ArtArt”.Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!LikeEric’schildren’sbooks,his“ArtArt”isfullofbrightandclearcolor.HesaysthathelovescolorsomuchbecausehemisseditduringthewarinGermany.EricwasborninNewYorkin19,butmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas6.Whenhewas10,WorldWarⅡbegan.Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocoloranywhere.Attheendofthewar,“whencolorcameback”,Ericexplains,“Ijustloveditsomuch.IkeepsayingthatIwishoureyescouldseemorecolor.Colorisaveryimportantpartofmywork.”That’strue.Ericpaintsbrightcolorsonpaper,cutsoutshapes,andthengluesthemontoanotherpieceofpaper.Thismethodiscalledcollage(拼贴艺术).Infact,itiswhatledErictohis“ArtArt”.Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes(服装).Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolors-everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthat’salotofcolor!1.WhendidEricshow“ArtArt”tothepublic?A.In19. B.In1993. C.In1997. D.In2013.2.WhydidEricfeelsadduringWorldWarⅡ?A.Becausehecouldhardlyseebrightcolor.B.Becausehehadtojointhearmytofight.C.Becausehecouldn’tdrawverygoodpaintings.D.Becausehelivedaverypoorlifewithhisparents.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.CollageplaysanimportantpartinEric’sbook“ArtArt”.B.ChildrenknowlittleaboutTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.C.Erichascreatedmorebooksforadultsthanforchildren.D.EricmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas10.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Ericcreatedcollagesforhisbooks.B.Eric’s“ArtArt”ispopularwithpeople.C.Eric’sloveforcolorledhimtosuccess.D.Ericisthekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.C15、阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ItwasovertwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhen9-year-oldMarytoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbike.HeroldBarbibikewastoooldanditoftenneededrepairing.AsChristmascamenearer,herdreamforabikeseemedtodisappear,forshedidn’tmentionitagain.Thenmuchtooursurprise,onDecember24th,shesaidthatshereallywantedabikeastheChristmaspresentmorethananythingelse.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo.Itwastoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingpresentsforourchildren,parentsandalsofriendstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetobuythe“rightbike”forourlittlegirl.ThinkingthatwemightinthiswaymakeourchildunhappyonChristmas,wefeltguiltyandsad.Suddenlymyhusbandcameupwithanidea.“WhatifImakealittlebikeoutoftheclay(泥土)andwriteanotethatshecouldtradein(交换)themodelbikeforarealoneafterChristmas?”Sohespentthenext5hoursworkingonasmallclaybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereveryexcitedandwaitedforMarytoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhitebikeandthenote.Sheopenedtheboxandreadthenoteloudly.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“So,doesthismeanIcantradeinthisbikeforarealone?”Smiling,Isaid,“yes.”Maryhadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IwouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbikethatDaddymadeforme.Iprefertokeepitratherthangetarealone.”Atthatmoment,wethoughtwewouldhavemovedthegodtobuyhereverybikeonearth.1.WhatdidMarywantasherChristmaspresent?A.Aclaymodelbike. B.AnoldBarbibike.C.Anewbike. D.Everybike.2.Mary’sparentsdidn’tbuyherabikebecauseshe______.A.onlyaskedforitagainonDecember24thB.didn’twantitanymoreC.changedhermindforsomethingelseD.didn’tmentionitinthepasttwomonths3.Theunderlinedword“guilty”inthe2ndparagraphmeans______.A.unhappy B.worried C.pleased D.sorry4.Mary’sfathergottheideato______.A.spend5hoursworkingontheclayB.makeasmallbikeoutofclayC.paintheroldbikeredandwhiteD.putthepresentintobox5.FromMary’swordsinthelastparagraph,weknowthatshe______.A.stillwantedtogetarealbikeB.didn’tknowthemeaningofthenoteC.preferredarealbiketothemodeloneD.wasgreatlymovedbywhatherfatherhaddoneforherD16、KoalaJoeyFarawayinAustralia,akoalasitshighinaeucalyptustree.Shegripsabranchwiththeroughpadsandsharpclawsonherpaws.Inherpouch(小袋)shehidessomethingspecial—herbaby.Atbirththebabykoala,calledajoey,doesnotlooklikehisfurrymom.Heispinkandbald(无毛的)andassmallasajellybean.Althoughhecannotsee,hemoveshislegsandcrawls.Hesmellsmilkand,withoutanyhelp,startstofeelhiswaytohismother’spouch.Fiveminuteslaterheslips(滑)inside.Insidethepouch,thejoeydrinkshismother’smilkandgrows.Hiseyesopen.Hisearsform,andhehearshismother’scalls.Soonthickfurcovershisbody.Bythetimethejoeyisreadytoexploretheworld,helookslikehismother.Atfivemonthsold,thejoeypeersoutofhispouch.Heeatsaspecialsoftfoodfromhismothercalledpap.Whenthejoeyeatspap,hegetsbacteria(细菌)fromhismother’sstomachinhistummytoo.Hewillneedthebacteriatoeateucalyptusleaves,likegrownupkoalasdo.Inanothermonth,thejoeyleavesthepouchforthefirsttime.Heclings(贴着)tohismother’sbellywhilesheclimbsinthetreetops.Bythetimeheiseightmonthsold,thejoeynolongerfitsinhismother’spouch.Buthestilldrinkshermilk.Now,forafewhourseachnight,thejoeyclimbsonhismother’sbackforaride.Whileridingpiggyback,hereachesforeucalyptusleaves.Justlikemom,henips(咬)offleavesandchewsthem.Theleaveshaveplentyofwaterinthem,sokoalasrarelygotothegroundforadrink.Whenthejoeyisaboutoneyearold,hispiggybackdaysareover.Nowheclimbstothetreetopsbyhimself.Oneachofhisfrontpaws,hehastwothumbsoppositehisthreefingers.Hecangripbranchesandgrableaves.Theyoungkoalaspendsmoreandmoretimeawayfromhismother.Henolongerdrinkshermilk.Hedozes(打瞌睡,打盹)aloneontreebranches.Soonhewillmovetoanothertreeandliveonhisown.1.Whenajoeyiseightmonthsold,itcan_________.A.eatsafoodcalledpapB.ridesonhismother’sbackC.sleepsontreebranchesD.clingstohismother’sbelly2.Ajoeystopsdrinkingitsmother’smilkwhenitisabout_______.A.oneyearoldB.sixmonthsoldC.eightmonthsoldD.fivemonthsold3.Paragraph2ismainlyabout_________.A.thenameofababykoalaB.whatanewbornkoalaislikeC.thesizeofababykoalaD.whatkindoffuranewbornkoalahas4.Theauthormostlikelywrotethispassageto________.A.introducereadersaboutbabykoalasB.tellafunnystoryaboutababykoalaC.encouragepeopletoprotectbabykoalasD.compareababykoalatootherbabyanimalsE17、“Whereistheuniversity?”ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethemanexactanswer,forthereisnowalltobefoundaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCranta,andtheriverwasoncecalledtheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875,Sothetowngotitsname“Cambridge”.Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin21andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriesexpecttostudyatCambridge.Alargenumberofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversity.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.1.VisitorstoCambridgecanfindthefollowingintheuniversityexcept____________.A.librariesB.wallsC.officesD.museums2.Accordingtothepassage,CambridgeUniversityismadeupof____colleges.A.31B.15C.875D.8003.Thetowngotitsnamefrom______________.A.thefirststudentsandteachersB.thebridgebuiltovertheriverCamC.themembersoftheuniversityD.thepersonwhodesignedthebridge4.WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutCambridge?a.Therailwaywasopened.b.Cambridgebecameacity.c.Moreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.d.Thefirststudentsandteachersarrivedatthetown.A.a→c→b→dB.d→a→c→bC.b→c→a→dD.d→c→a→b5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____________.A.thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore1845B.thecityhadapopulationof100,000in23C.manyyoungstudentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversityD.theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryofmorethan1,000yearsF18、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。FriendsaroundthewordThesunshinesonnewfriendsinnewplaces.Someoftheplacesaresimilartotheplaceswhereyouliveandsomearenot.Butallofthesefriendslovetosingandplay.AFriendinKoreaHi,I’mChang—Yong,andI’m15yearold.MyfamilylivesinanapartmentinSeoul,thecapitalofSouthKorea.Thespringhereiswarmandbeautiful.Onspecialdays,IdressinasilkjacketcalledHanbok.AFriendinAustraliaHi,Johnismyname.I’manAboriginalAustralian,AborigineshavelivedinAustraliaformanyyears.Ilivewithourmotherinthecountry.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.It’scool.WeoftenwearT—shirts.AFriendinTanzaniaHello,mynameisManka,andIliveinTanzania.It’salwayshothere.Mostofusliveinwoodenhuts(小屋)withgrassroofs.Myfathertakescareofthecattle.Cattleareveryimportantforus.AFriendinCanadaHi,IamcalledKipanik.WeliveinnorthernCanada.neartheNorthPole.Itissnowyandcoldmostofthetimehere.SoIoftenwearaheavycoat.Myfamilyoftenusesadogsledtotravelthroughareascoveredwithsnow.1.Onspecialdays,Chang-Yong
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