七年级英语下学期期末考试02(湖南长沙卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期

试卷第=page44页，共=sectionpages55页2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试（湖南长沙卷）英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。I．听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）1．How’stheweatherinShanghaitoday?A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.2．WhatdoesGrandmawanttodrink?A．Somehotwater. B．Somemilk. C．Somejuice.3．WhatdoesMomaskMarktotake?A．Ahat. B．Anegg. C．Abag.4．What’sthetelephonenumberofMissWhite?A．936-2718. B．927-1836. C．918-2736.5．Whatsportdotheywanttoplay?A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Tennis.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答下列小题。6．Whereisthesupermarket?A．Nexttothehotel. B．Behindthehotel. C．Acrossfromthehotel.7．WhatistheboywatchingonTV?A．Asoccergame. B．Abasketballgame. C．Avolleyballgame.听材料,回答下列小题。8．Whenistheboatingrace?A．OnSaturdaymorning. B．OnSundayafternoon. C．OnSundaymorning.9．WhereisNo.3MiddleSchool?A．OnSouthStreet. B．Nexttothepark. C．Acrossfromthepark.听材料，回答下列小题。10．Whereisthebookstore?A．Acrossfromthebank. B．Neartheschool. C．Acrossfromthepark.11．Whendotheyhaveanartlesson?A．At4:30. B．At4:40. C．At4:50.听材料,回答下列小题。12．Howdoestheboyusuallygettoschool?A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.13．What’stheweatherlikethesedays?A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Snowy.14．Whenwillitbesunny?A．OnTuesday. B．OnWednesday. C．OnSaturday.听材料，回答下列小题。15．Whereistheboy’sbrother?A．Atthebusstop. B．Atthesubwaystation. C．Inthepostoffice.16．Whatdoestheboy’sbrotherlooklike?A．Hehasblondehair. B．Hehasblackhair. C．Hehasbrownhair.17．Whatistheboydoingnow?A．Readingabook. B．Doinghishomework. C．Cleaningtheclassroom.听材料,回答下列小题。18．WhereisJefffrom?A．Boston. B．Sydney. C．Toronto.19．Whatisacrossfromthehotel?A．Abank. B．Aschool. C．Astore.20．WhydoesJeffwanttogoout?A．Totakeawalk. B．Towatchamovie. C．Tobuysomedrinks.II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMenuFoodNoodles6dollars(small)7dollars(medium)8dollars(large)Dumplings10dollarsRice2dollarsPorridge4dollarsSoup4dollarsFish15dollarsDessertAppleice-cream3dollarsBananaice-cream2dollarsOrangejuice4dollarsPearice-cream5dollars21．Ifyouhave10dollars,whatcan’tyoueat?A．Fish. B．Noodles C．Dumplings.22．Howmanykindsofdessertarethereintherestaurant?A．Ten B．Six C．Four23．Howmucharetwobowlsofporridgeandabananaice-cream?A．10dollars B．9dollars C．8dollarsBHi,I’mPeter.It’sSundaymorning.Myparents,myuncle,mysistersandIareallathome.Whatismyfatherdoing?Heisreadinganewspaper.Mymotheriswateringtheflowersinthesmallgarden.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinit.Somearered,andtheothersareyellow.Myuncleismymother’sbrother.Heisawaiter.HeiswatchingTVnow.Heisabasketballfan.Andheisgoodatplayingbasketball.NowheiswatchingNBAonTV.Wherearemysisters?Cindyisoverthere.Sheislisteningtotheradio.Shelikespopularmusicverymuch.Nancyisinherroom.Shehasacomputer.NowsheissurfingtheInternet(上网).Sheiswritingane-mailtoherfriend.WhatamIdoing?Iamdoingmyhomework.24．HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily?A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.25．WhatisPeter’smotherdoing?A．Sheiswateringtheflowers.B．Sheisreadinganewspaper. C．SheiswatchingTV.26．WhatisPeter’suncle?A．Abasketballplayer. B．Awaiter. C．Afarmer.27．WhatcanweknowaboutPeter’ssisters?A．CindylikessurfingtheInternet.B．Nancylikespopularmusicverymuch.C．Nancyiswritingane-mailtoherfriend.CVisitingmuseumsandcolleges,meetingfamouspeople,goingintonatureanddoingexperimentsinlabs-thesearetheso-called“FiveEnters”.It’saseriesoflessonsheldbyChengduNo.7YucaiMiddleSchool.What’ssospecialabouttheselessons?Studentscangooutsidetheclassroomstolearn!OnegroupofstudentsmettheChinesewriterCaoWenxuan.“MrCao’sspeakingshowedusmanyusefulwritingskills,”saidseventh-graderZhangChuhan.Forexample,Caosaidagoodstoryisonlyaboutoneword“but”.With“but”,therewillbetwistsandturns.With“but”,therewillbedifferentpointsofviews(视角).AnothergroupvisitedDuFuThatchedCottage(杜甫草堂).“Afterthevisit,IfeltclosertoDuFu,”saidseventh-graderZhuShiyu.“IknowmoreaboutDu’slifestoriesandthehistoryoftheTangDynasty.ThesethingshelpmebetterunderstandDu’spoetry.”LianXueyin,theteacher,saidtheactivityhelpsstudentslearnoutsidetheschool.“Wewantstudentstolearnfromlifeanddeveloptheideaoflifelonglearning.Thatisevenmoreimportantthanjustpassingexams,”shesaid.28．Whichoneistrueabout“FiveEnters”?A．Studentslearninsidetheschool.B．Studentscanmeetfamouspeoplein“FiveEnters”.C．ItisheldbyChengduNo.7YucaiPrimarySchool.29．WhatcanstudentslearnfromMrCao’slecture?A．Speakingskills B．Listeningskills C．Writingskills30．TounderstandDuFu’spoetrybetter,whatcanstudentsdo?①lookaroundDuFuThatchedCottage②liveclosertoDuFu③learnmoreabouttheTangDynasty④doexperimentsinlabsA．①③ B．①② C．②④31．Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?A．History B．Journey C．Schoollife第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。Lastweekmygrandpacalledme.Heaskedmetospendmyvacationwithhim.Helivesinavillage.32Iwasveryhappyandtoldhimtovisithimwhenoursummervacationbegan.OnlastTuesday,myparentstookmetothesupermarketandweboughtsomedeliciousfood.Theytoldmetotakeittograndpa.Thenextmorningmydadtookmetothetrainstation.Itwasthefirsttimeformetohaveatripbymyself.ButIfeltrelaxed.Thetrainleftatseven.Ilookedoutofthewindowsinthetrain.33Iwasn’ttiredatall.Atfourintheafternoonmytrainarrivedatastation.Isawmygrandpastandingoutside.Igotoffthetrainandrantohim.34Hisvillagewasabouttwokilometersfromthestation.35Ilookedaround.Themountainswerehighandgreen.Ihadagoodtimethere.A．It’ssmallandverycoolthereinsummer.B．Wewalkedbackthere.C．Hewenttovisithisgrandmotherwithhisparents.D．Isawalotoffarmsandflowersalongtheway.E．Hewashappywhenhesawme.III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afarmerhassomepuppies(小狗)forsale,from$30to$50.Heispaintinganadaboutthepuppiesonthewall.Atthatmoment,alittleboycomesandsays,“Sir,Iwantto36oneofyourpuppies.”“Well,”saysthefarmer,“youneedtopayquitealotofmoneyforthepuppies.”Theboysays.“Ihave89cents(美分).Isthatenoughatleast(至少)to37?”“OK,”saysthefarmer.Thenhecallsthedogsover.Fourpuppiesrunoutofthedoghousequickly.Then38anotherpuppycomes.Thisoneisverysmallandweak,anditevencan’tstandupwell.39thelittleboysays,“Iwantit.”“Son,youdon’twantthatpuppy.Hewillneverbeableto40andplaywithyouliketheseotherdogswill,”saysthefarmer.Thenthelittleboyrollsup(卷起)onelegofhis41.Hisleghasasteelbrace(钢支架)onit.Thefarmerisso42thathecan’tsayanywords.Theboylooksupatthefarmer,andsays,“Yousee,Idon’truntoowellmyself.Thispuppywillneedsomeonewho43.”“44?”asksthelittleboy.“Youdon’thavetopay,”answersthefarmer.“Becauseloveandunderstandingare45.”36．A．buy B．sell C．find37．A．haveatry B．havealook C．havearest38．A．quickly B．easily C．slowly39．A．Or B．But C．Because40．A．run B．start C．sing41．A．shoes B．trousers C．jacket42．A．happy B．relaxed C．surprised43．A．understands B．remembers C．pays44．A．Howlong B．Howmany C．Howmuch45．A．cheap B．priceless(无价的) C．different第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hello,I’mTommyfromClass5.TodayI’dlike46(tell)yousomethingaboutmyfriendLiPing.LiPingisasmartboy.Helearnsthings47(quick).Hecanusecomputerswell.Whenheisfree,heoften48(help)attheHelpingHandsClub.LiPingalwaysthinkscarefullywhenheworks.Heplanseverythingwell.HeisamemberofourProjectHope(希望工程)groupandoftencollects(收集)clothesandbooksfor49(child)inneed.LiPingisreallykind.Lastweek,50five-year-oldboylosthiswayandwascryinginthestreet.LiPingsawhimand51(take)himtothepolicestation.Hestayedwiththeboyandplayed52himfortwohoursbeforethe53(boy)parentscame.Ifeel54(luck)tohavehimasmyfriend55hereallyteachesmealot,andIhopeIcanbelikehimonedaytoo.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Therearesomeclubsinourschool.Studentscanjointhemandmeetafterschool.Letmetellyousomeoftheinterestingclubs.Thestorytellingclubiswelcometoyou.Studentswhoaregoodattellingstoriescanjointhisclub.OnTuesdayandThursdayafternoons,studentsmeetinClassroom301,andtheytellfunstoriesinturn（轮流）.Thisisgoodfortheirwritingandspeaking.Theyalsomakefriendsthere.TheEnglishclubisveryuseful.Afterschool,youcancometoClassroom201tojointhisclub.TheEnglishteacherstherecanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.YoucanspeakEnglishandtellstoriesinEnglish.YoucangetsomewaystolearnEnglishwell.ThebasketballclubisintheSportsCenter.TheP.E.teacheralwaysteachessomeskills（技能）aboutplayingbasketballfrom4:00p.m.to5:00p.m.Thenthereisabasketballgame.It’sveryinteresting.Manyboyslikethisclub.Youcanlearnhowtodrawpicturesintheartclub.YoucanmeetinthisclubonTuesdayafternoonsandThursdayafternoons.Theartteacheralwaysshowssomegreatpicturestostudents.Studentscantalkaboutsomethingaboutdrawing.Youcanlearnalotthere.56．Whocanjointhestorytellingclub?57．WhereistheEnglishclub?58．Isthereabasketballgameinthebasketballclub?59．Whendostudentsmeetintheartclub?60．Howmanyclubsdoesthewritertalksaboutinthepassage?IV．写作（满分15分）61．“近水识鱼性，近山识鸟音。”为了让学生们了解农场，学习农耕文化，亲近自然，体验劳动实践，上个月，你校开展了一次农场研学游活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.活动目的意义；2.农场活动（参观、种植、采摘、喂养、骑马……）；3.谈谈你的感受和想法。注意：1.词数60左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。提示词：文化culture(n.)

体验experience(v./n.)

劳动实践laborpractice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．B【原文】W:IsitraininginShanghaitoday?M:No,itisn’t.Todayisasunnyday.2．C【原文】M:Wouldyoulikesometea,Grandma?W:No,thanks.Iwantsomehotorangejuice,please.3．A【原文】W:It’sreallycoldtoday.Takeyourhatwithyou,Mark.М:OK,Mom.4．B【原文】W:MissWhiteaskedyoutocallherback.Hertelephonenumberis927-1836.M:OK.Thankyou.5．C【原文】M:Theweatherisnice,justrightforplayingtennis.Howaboutplayingitthisafternoon?W:Soundsgood.6．B7．A【原文】W:Hey,Bob!Isthereasupermarketaroundhere?M:Yes.Itisjustbehindthehotel.W:Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?M:Sorry.I’mwatchingasoccergameonTVnow.8．C9．B【原文】W:TheSportsParkwillhaveaboatingraceonSundaymorning.Wouldyouliketowatchit?M:Sure.Whereisthepark?W:It’sonNorthStreet,nexttoNo.3MiddleSchool.M:It’snotfarfromhere.Wecangotherebybike.10．A11．C【原文】M:Isthenewbookstoreacrossfromthebank?W:Yes.M:Let’sgotothebookstoreandbuysomebooks.W:Oh,no.It’sfourthirty.Wewillhaveanartlessonintwentyminutes.M:Maybewecangotothebookstoreafterclass.12．A13．B14．C【原文】M:Ihavetotakethebustoschooltomorrowmorning.W:Why?Youalwaysrideyourbiketoschool.M:Becauseit’swindythesedays.ItwillbedangerousifIrideabike.W:You’reright.Whenwilltheweatherbegood?M:TheTVsaysitwillbesunnythisweekend.15．A16．C17．C【原文】M:I’mbusyrightnow.Canyouhelpmemeetmybrother,Lily?W:Sure.Whereishenow?M:Heisatthebusstopinfrontofourschool.W:Doeshehaveblondehairlikeyou?M:No,hehasbrownhairlikemyfather.W:OK.Youkeepcleaningtheclassroom.I’lltakehimtotheclassroom.M:Thankyou.18．B19．A20．C【原文】M:MynameisJeff.I’masixteen-year-oldboyfromSydney.I’monvacationwithmyparentsinBeijing.Weareinthehotelnow.Icanseeabankacrossfromthehotel.Therearelotsofpeopleonthestreet.Iwanttogoouttobuysomedrinks.Thereisastorejustontherightofthehotel.21．A22．C23．A【导语】本文主要介绍了一份菜单。21．细节理解题。根据“Fish:15dollars”可知，吃鱼需要15美元，10美元是不够的。故填A。22．细节理解题。根据Dessert中“Appleice-cream;Bananaice-cream;Orangejuice;Pearice-cream”可知，一共有四种。故选C。23．推理判断题。根据“Porridge:4dollars”和“Bananaice-cream:2dollars”可知，两份粥和一个冰淇淋是2×4+2=10美元，故选A。24．B25．A26．B27．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了在周日上午，Peter及家人正在做什么。24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Hi,I’mPeter.It’sSundaymorning.Myparents,myuncle,mysistersandIareallathome.”及第四段中的“Wherearemysisters?Cindy…Nancy…”可知，Peter家有他的爸爸、妈妈、舅舅、姐妹们(Cindy和Nancy)和他，共6口人。故选B。25．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mymotheriswateringtheflowersinthesmallgarden.”可知，Peter的妈妈正在浇花，故选A。26．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Myuncleismymother’sbrother.Heisawaiter.”可知，Peter的舅舅是一名服务员，故选B。27．细节理解题。根据第四段“Wherearemysisters?Cindyisoverthere.Sheislisteningtotheradio.Shelikespopularmusicverymuch.Nancyisinherroom.Shehasacomputer.NowsheissurfingtheInternet(上网).Sheiswritingane-mailtoherfriend.”可知，C项“Nancy正在给她的朋友写一封电子邮件”正确，故选C。28．B29．C30．A31．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了成都七中举办了一系列名为“五进”的课程，包括参观博物馆和大学、与名人见面、走进自然和在实验室进行实验。28．细节理解题。根据第一段“Visitingmuseumsandcolleges,meetingfamouspeople,goingintonatureanddoingexperimentsinlabs-thesearetheso-called‘FiveEnters’.”（参观博物馆、参观大学、结识名人、走进大自然、在实验室做实验,这就是所谓的“五进”。），可知学生可以在“五进”中见到名人。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据第二段“‘MrCao’sspeakingshowedusmanyusefulwritingskills,’saidseventh-graderZhangChuhan.”（七年级学生张楚涵说：“曹先生的演讲向我们展示了许多有用的写作技巧。”），可知可以学到写作技巧。故选C。30．细节理解题。根据第三段“Afterthevisit,IfeltclosertoDuFu”和“IknowmoreaboutDu’slifestoriesandthehistoryoftheTangDynasty.ThesethingshelpmebetterunderstandDu’spoetry.”，可知七年级学生朱士玉（音译）在参观杜甫草堂之后，表示“我更了解杜的生平事迹和唐朝历史。这些东西帮助我更好地理解杜的诗。”，结合选项，①③符合。故选A。31．推理判断题。通读第一段，可知“五进”课程是成都第七育才中学举办的一系列课程，这一系列的课程使得学生可以走出教室去学习，所以这篇文章可以在“Schoollife”栏目里看到，故选C。32．A33．D34．E35．B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者独自一个人坐火车去爷爷家的经历。32．根据“Helivesinavillage.”可知，此处介绍爷爷的住址，选项A“那里很小，夏天很凉爽。”符合题意，故选A。33．根据“Ilookedoutofthewindowsinthetrain.”可知，此处指作者独自乘坐火车，选项D“一路上我看到了很多农场和鲜花。”符合题意，故选D。34．根据“Igotoffthetrainandrantohim.”可知，此处介绍作者乘坐的火车到站，见到了爷爷，选项E“他看到我时很高兴。”符合题意，故选E。35．根据“Hisvillagewasabouttwokilometersfromthestation.”以及“Ilookedaround.”可知，此处指作者和爷爷从车站回家，选项B“我们走回那里。”符合题意，故选B。36．A37．B38．C39．B40．A41．B42．C43．A44．C45．B【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩想要买一只小狗，农夫了解情况后，分文不取，认为：爱和理解是无价的。36．句意：先生，我想买一只你的小狗。buy买；sell卖；find发现。根据“youneedtopayquitealotofmoneyforthepuppies.”可知，买小狗；故选A。37．句意：这至少能让我看一眼吗？haveatry试一试；havealook看一看；havearest休息。根据““OK,”saysthefarmer.Thenhecallsthedogsover.”可知，看一看小狗；故选B。38．句意：然后另一只小狗慢慢地过来了。quickly快速地；easily容易地；slowly缓慢地。根据“Thisoneisverysmallandweak,anditevencan’tstandupwell.”可知，另一只很虚弱，所以缓慢而来；故选C。39．句意：但是小男孩说：“我想要它。”Or或者；But但是；Because因为。根据前后两句可知，是转折关系；故选B。40．句意：他永远不能像其他狗一样和你一起跑和玩。run跑步；start开始；sing唱歌。根据“playwithyouliketheseotherdogswill”可知，因为虚弱，所以不能跑；故选A。41．句意：然后小男孩卷起一条裤腿。shoes鞋子；trousers裤子；jacket夹克衫。根据“Hisleghasasteelbrace(钢支架)onit.”可知，卷起裤子；故选B。42．句意：农夫惊讶得说不出话来。happy高兴的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。根据“thathecan’tsayanywords”可知，震惊的说不出话；故选C。43．句意：这只小狗需要一个理解它的人。understand理解；remembers记住；pays付钱。根据“Thispuppywillneedsomeone”可知，小狗需要理解它的人；故选A。44．句意：“多少钱？”小男孩问。Howlong多长时间；Howmany多少；Howmuch多少钱。根据“Youdon’thavetopay,”可知，询问价格；故选C。45．句意：因为爱和理解是无价的。cheap便宜的；priceless无价的；different不同的。根据“Becauseloveandunderstandingare”可知，爱与理解是无价的；故选B。46．totell47．quickly48．helps49．children50．a51．took52．with53．boy’s54．lucky55．because【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友李平的一些好人事迹，作者为有这样的朋友感到幸运。46．句意：今天我想告诉你一些关于我的朋友李平的事情。此处是结构wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，故填totell。47．句意：他学东西很快。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填quickly。48．句意：当他有空的时候，他经常在援助之手俱乐部帮忙。根据“Whenheisfree,heoften...”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单形式，故填helps。49．句意：他是我们希望工程小组的成员，经常为有需要的孩子收集衣服和书籍。此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填children。50．句意：上周，一个五岁的男孩迷了路，在街上哭了起来。此处表示泛指“一个”，应用不定冠词修饰，“five-year-old”是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。51．句意：李平看到了他，把他带到了警察局。结合“saw”可知，此处动词用过去式，故填took。52．句意：在男孩的父母来之前，他和男孩待在一起玩了两个小时。根据“Hestayedwiththeboyandplayed...him”可知，此处指的是playwithsb“和某人一起玩”，故填with。53．句意：在男孩的父母来之前，他和男孩待在一起玩了两个小时。空处修饰其后的名词，指的是“男孩的父母”，应用所有格形式，故填boy’s。54．句意：我很幸运有他做我的朋友，因为他真的教会了我很多，我希望有一天我也能像他一样。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，结合上文的介绍可知，有这样的朋友是幸运的，故填lucky。55．句意：我很幸运有他做我的朋友，因为他真的教会了我很多，我希望有一天我也能像他一样。根据“Ifeel...tohavehimasmyfriend...hereallyte