Unit7TeenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesSectionB课件人教版英语九年级全册

Unit

7

Teenagers

should

be

allowed

to

choose

their

own

clothesSection

B&1&

be

strict

with的用法

【教材原文】Parents

should

not

be

too

strict

with

teenagers.父母不应该对青少年太严格。

be

strict

with意为“对……要求严格”，介词with后通常接sb.。【拓展】be

strict

in意为“对……要求严格”，介词in后通常接sth.。例如：Mr.Liu

is

very

strict

in

his

work.刘先生对自己的工作要求非常严格。【对点练】

你的老师对你（们）要求严格吗？___

your

teacher

__________

you？Isstrict

with&2&

get

in

the

way

of的用法

【教材原文】But

sometimes

these

can

get

in

the

way

of

their

schoolwork,and

parents

might

worry

about

their

success

at

school.但有时这些爱好会妨碍他们的功课，而且父母可能担心他们在学业上的成功。

get

in

the

way

of意为“挡……的路;妨碍”,其后接名词代词或动词-ing形式，相当于be

in

the

way

of。【拓展】其他含有way的短语:on

one's/the

way

to在（某人）去……的路上in

a

way从某种程度上来说make

one's

way行进;（在工作、活动、职业等中）逐步取得成功by

the

way顺便说一下go

out

of

one's

way

to

do

sth.特别努力地做某事【对点练】

过度使用智能手机会妨碍学生们的学习。Using

smartphones

too

much

will

_________________

students'

studies.get

in

the

way

of&3&

support的用法

【教材原文】My

wife

and

I

have

supported

every

one

of

his

races.我和妻子支持他的每一场跑步比赛。

support作动词时，是及物动词，意为“支持”。support作名词时，意为“支持”，是不可数名词，常与介词for连用，构成support

for

sth.，意为“对某事的支持”。例如：

Her

family

and

friends

have

given

her

lots

of

support.她的家人和朋友们给了她许多帮助。【拓展】support作动词时还可意为“抚养”，作名词时还可意为“帮助”。【对点练】

我们都相信你能赢得那个比赛，所以我们仍然会支持你。We

all

believe

that

you

can

win

the

match，so

we

will

________________.still

support

you&4&

against的用法

【教材原文】We

have

nothing

against

running!我们不反对赛跑!

介词against

常与be动词一起使用，

意为“反对”,其反义词为for。

若表示“强烈反对”，一般用副词strongly修饰against。例如：

Are

you

for

or

against

the

plan?你赞成还是反对这个计划?【拓展】against还有“碰，撞；紧靠，倚在；逆着；……对抗、比赛”之意。例如：We

ran

against

the

wind.我们逆着风跑。【对点练】

我强烈反对在动物园饲养动物，因为动物也应该有享受自由的权利。I

am

strongly

________

keeping

animals

in

the

zoo,because

animals

should

also

have

the

right

to

enjoy

freedom.against&5&

choice的用法

【教材原文】I

think

I

should

be

allowed

to

make

this

choice

myself.我认为我应该被允许自己做这个选择。

choice作名词，意为“选择；挑选”。常见搭配：make

a

choice，意为“做出选择”；have

no

choice

but

to

do

sth.，意为“除了做某事外别无选择”。【拓展】choose作动词,意为“选择”。choose

to

do

sth.意为“选择做某事”。choose的过去式是chose,过去分词是chosen。【对点练】

蛋糕那么多，以至于很难做出选择。There

are

so

many

cakes

that

it

is

difficult

_________________.to

make

a

choice&6&

enter的用法

【教材原文】My

parents

have

always

taught

me

how

important

it

is

to

work

hard

at

school

and

enter

university.我的父母一直教导我在学校努力学习和考上大学是多么的重要。（1）enter意为“进来；进去”时，既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，通常不用于被动语态。（2）enter还可意为“考上（某学校）；开始从事（某职业）；加入（某组织或机构）”，此时它作及物动词。【对点练】

你参加过歌唱比赛吗？Have

you

ever

____________________________？entered

a

singing

competition&7&

be

serious

about的用法

【教材原文】I

understand

this,but

I'm

serious

about

running.我理解这件事,但对于赛跑我是认真的。

be

serious

about…意为“对……是严肃认真的”，其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,相当于take…seriously。【对点练】

你应该认真对待你的工作。You

should

________________

your

job.be

serious

about&8&

倒装句的用法

【教材原文】Only

then

will

I

have

a

chance

to

achieve

my

dream.只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。

这是一个部分倒装句，当“only+状语”位于句首表示强调时，其后的句子用部分倒装语序，其结构为“Only+状语+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语+动词原形+其它”。例如：

Only

in

this

way

are

you

able

to

do

the

work

well.只有用这种方法，你才能把这项工作做好。【注意】only在句首但不接状语时，句子不使用倒装形式。【对点练】

Only

by

increasing

the

number

of

doctors

________

properly

in

this

hospital.(

)BA.

can

be

treated

the

patients

B.

can

the

patients

be

treatedC.

the

patients

can

be

treated

D.

treated

can

be

the

patientsⅠ.请根据课本2b选出最佳答案。1.What

does

Liu

Yu

want

to

be

when

he

grows

up?(

)CA.

A

successful

doctor.

B.

A

famous

painter.C.

A

professional

runner.

D.

A

well-known

singer.2.What

can

we

infer

from

the

sentence

“We

have

nothing

against

running!”?(

)AA.

They

think

running

is

OK.B.

They

have

to

practice

running

hard.C.

They

strongly

hate

running.D.

They

have

to

do

lots

of

things

for

running.3.Why

didn't

Liu's

parents

allow

him

to

practice

his

hobby

at

night?(

)DA.

Because

he

will

easily

hurt

himself

during

practice.B.

Because

it's

bad

for

his

health.C.

Because

it

will

make

him

too

excited

to

sleep

well.D.

Because

it's

more

important

to

study

hard

in

the

evenings

than

practicing

running.4.What

is

TRUE

according

to

the

passage?(

)CA.

A

few

teenagers

have

hobbies.B.

Teenagers

should

listen

to

their

parents.C.

Liu

Yu's

hobby

is

running.D.

Liu

Yu's

parents

don't

allow

him

to

do

his

homework

in

the

evening.5.What

can

we

learn

from

the

passage?(

)BA.

Hobbies

are

good

for

teenagers'

schoolwork.B.

It's

important

to

keep

a

balance（平衡）

between

hobbies

and

schoolwork.C.

Liu

Yu

should

listen

to

his

parents.D.

Liu

Yu's

parents

should

let

him

make

his

own

decision.Ⅱ.请根据课本2b完成思维导图。6.___________________professional

runner7._____jobs8.__________homework9.________running10._________________make

this

choiceⅢ.请根据课本2b完成短文填空。

Many

teenagers

have

hobbies.These

may

sometimes

get

in

the

11.

.

of

their

studies,and

their

parents

might

worry

about

their

success

at

school.

Fifteen-year-old

Liu

Yu

is

on

his

school

12.

.

team.He

always

wanted

to

be

a

professional

runner

when

he

13.

.

up.However,his

parents

don't

allow

him

to

train

so

14.

..They

say

they

have

nothing

15.

.

wayrunninggrowsmuch/hardagainstrunning.The