2024届甘肃省嘉峪关市六中十校联考最后英语试题含答案

2024届甘肃省嘉峪关市六中十校联考最后英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose

aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A．where

B．whoC．whatD．which2、Baconsaidthat________ispower,sowemuststudyhardtomakeprogress.A．medicine

B．knowledge

C．food3、OurgeographyteachertoldusColumbus（哥伦布）

Americain1492.A．created

B．inventedC．discovered

D．beat4、---

isitfromourschooltoWandashoppingmall?---Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A．Howfar

B．Howmuch

C．Howlong

D．Howoften5、Thereisastrange_____inthekitchen.Ithinkthemeathasgonebad.A．voice

B．smell

C．noise

D．taste6、Middleschoolstudentsdon'tneedtogoto_parentsorfriends.

_schoolonweekends.Theycangoto_

_parkforfunwiththeirA．/，a

B．a,a

C．the,a

D．a,/7、—HowmanypeoplehavecometoBeijingfortheOlympicGamesin2008?—It’shardtosay._______people,Ithink.A．MillionofB．Millionsof

C．Twomillionsof

D．Twomillionof8、Youdon'thavetoworryaboutme.I'moldenoughto

myself.A．lookafter

B．lookfor

C．lookup

D．lookat9、Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.Eventhoughyouareratherbusyeveryday,youshouldfindtimeforyourhobbiesbecausetheycan_____.①nothelpyoufindnewwaysofthinking②makeyoufeelmoreconfident③helpyourelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork④makeyoufeelmorelonely⑤helpyoulearnsomethingnewA．①③⑤

B．②④⑤

C．②③⑤10、Itis______usefulbook.Iborroweditfromtheschoollibrary.A．a

B．theC．/

D．anⅡ.完形填空11、

JohnnieMartinwasborninaworker'sfamily.Hisparentslivedasimplelife,savingmoneyforthedaywhentheycouldsendhimtoagooduniversity.Theyhaddreamedthattheirsoncouldgetagoodbetterlife.However,toJohnnie,schoollessonsseemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.

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andliveaOnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewenthelp.

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theschoolpsychologist's(心理学家的)officetoaskfor“Johnnie,I'vebeenstudyingyourmarksofallthetestsatschool.I'vemadeapsychologist.

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studyofthem,”saidthe“I'vebeentryinghard,”Johnniewasaboutto

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．Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy'sshoulder,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents,Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere

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abletolearnMaths,andengineerswhocan'tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfind

6youaregoodat,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeyourparentsandallofusvery

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you.”Johnniedidn'tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthegardenaroundthetown.Soon

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amazinghappened.HiscustomersbegantonoticethatJohnniehadwhattheycalleda“greenthumb”.Theplantshe

9grew,andtherosesblossomed(开花).Peoplestartedtoaccepthiscolourandlight.Onedaywhilehewasdowntown(在市区),hehappenedto

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forgardening,becausehehadaneyeforanunusualdirtylandbehindthecityhall.Hevolunteeredtomakeitintoagarden.Thatveryafternoonassoonashegotthepermission(许可),hestartedthework,12

hecouldn'taffordallthetoolsortheplantsthatwere

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forit.Peoplegavehimyoungtrees,rose-bushes,benchesandmanyotherthings.Beforelong,ithadbecomeabeautifullittle

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．TodayJohnnieistheheadofthebusinessingardening.Whereverheandhismengo,theytheeyesofpeople.

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beautybefore1．A．job2．A．into3．A．funny4．A．lie5．A．always6．A．how7．A．strictwith8．A．nothing9．A．pickedup

B．gardenB．pastB．publicB．cryB．usuallyB．whenB．proudofB．anythingB．pointedat

C．lessonC．alongC．carefulC．laughC．sometimesC．whatC．angrywithC．somethingC．talkedabout

D．presentD．throughD．similarD．agreeD．neverD．whereD．sureofD．everythingD．lookedafter10．A．suggestions11．A．buy12．A．but13．A．common14．A．farm15．A．find

B．invitationsB．rentB．andB．naturalB．lakeB．spread

C．situationC．cleanC．soC．possibleC．parkC．collect

D．attentionD．noticeD．orD．necessaryD．marketD．describeⅢ.语法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1．islifelong(终身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2．learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3．whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4．whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5．happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6．sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7．islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8．.Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(书法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9．classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10．onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、1．Theleafletiswrittenfor

.A．visitorsC．parents

B．teachersD．students2．Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"frightened"?A．scary

Bscared

B．surprisedC．surprising3．VisitorscanthrowtheirrubbishA．onthegroundC．intheplasticbags

B．intherubbishbagsD．inthecar4．VisitorsareallowedtoA．getoutoftheircarsC．useflashphotography

B．givefoodtotheanimalsD．keeptheircarwindowclosed5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thepassageisasafetyleaflet.B．Weneedtoreadtheleafletcarefully.C．Wecantalkwitheachotherloudly.D．Wecanlistentobeautifulsoundofnature.B14、A12-year-oldgirlfromVirginia,US,neverthoughtthatasimplemessagesheputonlinecouldbringherbigproblems.Shepostedthewords,“Killing.MeetmeinthelibraryTuesday”,withthreeemojis(表情符号)ofagun,aknifeandabomb(炸弹)onInstagram,asocialmedia(社交媒体).Shewastoldthatshebrokethelawbecauseofthreatening(威胁)herschool.Thisproblemisnotfarawayfromus.Notlongago,NiHanxiang,aChinesestudentatauniversityintheUS,wassentbacktoChinaafterexpressingonsocialmediathathewouldkillhisteachersifhefailedtopasshisexams.InChina,postingthreateningwordsonlineisalsoagainstthelaw.In2013,WuHongfei,asinger,gotintotroubleforsayingonweibothatshewantedtoblowupabuilding.“ThreateninghappensnotonlyfacetofacebutalsothroughtheInternet,socialmediaandthetelephone,”saidMr.Cao,alawyerfromChongqing.“AlthoughthelawofChinaprotectspeople’srightoffreespeech,itdoesn’tincludewordsthatthreatenothers’livesandnationalsafety.”“Somepeoplemaynotmeantothreaten.Theymayjustbetryingtosay“I’mstrong”,saidFredPratt,alawyerfromtheUS.Thegirl’smothersaidherdaughterwasagoodkidwhohadneverbeenintroublebefore.NiHanxiangalsosaidhedidn’trealizethatwhatheputonlinewassoserious.“Butnotknowingthelawdoesn’tmeanthelawwilltreatyouanydifferentlyifyoubreakit,”saysDavidAllenGreen,alawyerfromtheUK.So,doyouthinkwe’dbetterspendaminuteortwothinkingaboutthewordsoremojisweuseonsocialmediabeforewepress“send”?1．The12-year-oldgirlfromVirginiaputthewords“Killing.MeetmeinthelibraryTuesday”,withthreeemojis________.A．inherowndiaryC．onasocialmedia

B．inalettertoherfriendD．onthewallofthelibrary2．NiHanxiangwassentbacktoChina________.A．becausehebroketheUSlawC．afterhekilledhisteachers

B．becausehewasn’thonestD．afterheblewupabuilding3．Fromthispassage,wecaninfer(推断)that________.A．FredPrattthinkssomepeoplemaynotmeantothreatenB．thegirl’smotherdidn’tthinkherdaughterwasabadchildC．CheatinginanexaminationatschoolmaygetyouintotroubleD．PuttingthreateningwordsonQQmaybringyouproblems4．Thispassagemainlywantstotellusthat_______.A．weshouldn’tbreaktheUSlawifwestudyatauniversityintheUSB．studentsandsingersshouldn’tpostwordsoremojisonsocialmediaC．studentsshouldstudyhardatschoolandnotusetheInternettoomuchD．weshouldbecarefulwhenwesendwordsoremojisonsocialmediaC15、“Whydoesthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside!”That’sanoldjokeinthewest,butitcametomymindagainwhenIsawpeoplecrossingtheroadattheintersectionofShaanxiRoadandHuaihaiRoadinShanghai.Whenthetrafficlightwasred,agroupofpeoplewerewaitingforthelighttochange.Suddenlyonemanbeganrushingtotheothersideoftheroad.Soonothersfollowedhimatthecrossingandmorepeopledidthesame.Justlikechickens,theydidn’tmindthehonkinghorns(喇叭声)andkeptcrossingtheroadinamess.EveryyearseveralthousandpeopleareeitherkilledorhurtontheroadsinShanghai.Andatleastonethirdofthemwerejaywalking(乱穿马路).JaywalkingisverycommoninShanghai.Itseemsthatjaywalkersarenotafraidofthedangertothemselves.Trafficlawsaretokeeppeoplesafe.Soweshouldobeythem,andhavegoodroad-crossinghabits.Whensomeonestartstojaywalk,weshouldstophim,andneverfollowhim.Thatwaywecanavoidthetrafficaccidents.1．Whydidthewritertalkofthejoke?A．SetthebackgroundC．Playajoke

B．giveanexampleD．expressapity2．WhyweresomanypeopledeadorhurtontheroadsinShanghai?A．BecausetheylikedJaywalkingB．Becausetheydidn’tobeythetrafficrules.C．BecausesomeoneaskedthemtocrosstheroadD．Becausetherewerenopolicemenontheroads.3．Theunderlinedword“intersection”hereprobablymeans“

”.A．road

B．bridge

C．crossing

D．traffic4．Thewritersawpeople__________inShanghaithatday.A．crossingtheroadinamessC．crossingtheroadwithchickens

B．waitingforthegreenlightpatientlyD．hurtingeachotherinthestreet5．HowdoesthewriterlikewhathesawinShanghaithatday?A．Hethinksit’sOK.C．Hehasnoideaofit.

B．Hethinksit’swrong.D．Hedoesn’tmentionitD16、

Printamobilephoneathome.Downloadafilminjustonesecond.Amazingthingslikethesemightcometruein2019asnewtechnologycomesintoourlives.SmartscreensThisyear,smartscreenswillbebignews.TheyuseAItechnology.GoogleHomeHubisasmartscreenthatpeoplecanuseforeverythingsuchaslookingatfamilyphotos.Youcanalsoconnectyourothersmartdevices(设备)toHomeHubthroughtheInternet.YoucanturnonlightsortheTVsimplybyspeakingtoHomeHub.Facebook(脸谱网)isalsogoingtohaveitsownsmartscreencalledPortal.WithPortal,youcanvideochatwithyourfriendsandfamilymembers.What’smore,Portalhasacamerathatcanfollowyouaround.YoucanjustputPortalonatableandwalkaroundtheroom.Yourchatpartnerwillalwaysbeabletoseeyou.5GInternetHowfastisyourmobilephonenetwork?After3Gand4G,5Gisontheway.5Gisveryfast.Itsspeedisabout10to20timesfaster.Youcandownloadawholefilminjustonesecondwith5G.Thisusedtotakeafewminuteswith4Gnetworks.Moreimportantly,withthehelpof5G,wecanusetheInternetofthings(IoT,物联网).IoTconnectseverydaydevicestotheInternet.PeoplecancontroltheirdevicesfromfarawaywithIoT.Forexample,onahotsummerday,youcanturnonyourairconditioning(空调)whileyouareonyourwaybackhome.AllofthesethingsneedveryfastInternetspeeds,and5Gisthekey.3Dmetal(金属)printing3Dprintingisn’tnew.Itfirstcameoutinthe1990s.Butitisn’tcommonlyusedineverydaylife.3Dprintersareexpensive,eachcostingthousandsofdollars.Andtheycanonlyprintplasticsandotherbasicmaterials.Butnow,some3Dprinterscanprintmetal.Andpeoplecanuse3Dprintingtomakethingsliketoysandjewelry.What’smore,peoplecouldprintelectronicdevicesathome.Thiswouldhelptosavetimeandmoney.Somorepeoplemightthinkaboutbuyingtheirown3Dprinters.1．ThepassageismostprobablyfromaA．novelC．detectivestory

.B．newspaperD．healthmagazine2．Whichcanhelpyouifyouwanttovideochatwithyourfamilymembers?A．Portal.

B．IoT.

C．HomeHub.

D．3Dprinters.3．WiththehelpofIoT,youcan

.A．printtoysandjewelryC．downloadafilminoneminute

B．controldevicesfromfarawayD．havemuchfasterInternetspeeds4．Peoplemightconsiderbuyingtheirown3DprintersmainlybecausetheyA．arenotexpensiveanymoreB．arecommonlyusedindailylifeC．canonlyprintsomebasicmaterialsD．canprintmetalandelectronicdevices

.5．ThepassageismainlyaboutA．futuretechnologyof2019C．thefastmobilephonenetwork

.

B．thelonghistoryof3DprintingD．smartscreensandAItechnologyE17、Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou’llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedintheeveryone’smind.Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrandnamesareprotectedbylaw.Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakeaproductand,infact,bebuyingsomethingdifferent.Businessesregisteracompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations（联系）.TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.WhenaU.Scompanydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChina,itlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.Onewastopresentitsimage（形象）inChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname—Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword—whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas“happinessinthemouth”.AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuccessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatspecializeininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescancharge（要价）upto$100,000awordfortheircreations.Butit’sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.1．Whyaretradenamesprotectedbylawinmanycountries?A．Tomakecompaniespayfornamingservice.B．TohelppeoplechoosethebestproductsC．Topresentgoodimagesoftheproducts.D．Topreventgoodimagesfrombeingcopied2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ManycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnamesB．CreativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersaleC．ThegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompaniesD．Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamesafteranimals3．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheBusinessofNamesB．TheDevelopmentofNamesC．TheRulesofNamingBusinessD．TheMethodsofChoosingNames4．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A．Inaneconomicmagazine.B．Inastorybook.C．Inasportsnewspaper.D．Inasciencebook.F18、InthemoderworldcomputersandtheInternetaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Mostpeoplethinktheyareveryusefulintheirworkandlives.Thefirstcomputerwasbornin1946.Itwasverybiganditworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmaller,buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?Computerscandomanythings.Atthesametime,ourworldisgettingsmallerandsmallerwiththeInternet.TheInternetcameintotheworldabouttwenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Itmakesourliveseasier.IfyouarefarawayinAmerica,youcantalktoyourfamilyontheInternet.Ifyouwanttoreadagoodbook,butyoudon’thavetimetobuyitinthebookstore,youcanreaditontheInternet.Youcanalsoreadnewspaper,dosomeshopping,playgamesandmakefriendsonit.ManystudentsliketheInternetsomuchthattheywouldnotliketodoanythingelse.TheymakefriendsontheInternet,buttheymaynotseethesefriends.Someofthestudentsarecheatedby(受……的欺骗)the“unrealfriends”.BecauseoftheInternet,somestudentscan’tworkhardattheirlessons.Manyofthemcan’tdoaswellasbeforeintheirstudies.Afewofthemhavetoleaveschool.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butpleaseremember,“Notallthingsaregoodforyou.”根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1．Ourworldisgetting________withtheInternet.A．larger

B．smaller

C．morebeautiful

D．morecolorful2．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofcomputersandtheInternet?A．Theyaregoodforeveryoneandeverything.B．Theyarenotgoodforchildren.C．Theyareveryuseful,butsometimestheyarebadforstudents.D．Theyaregoodforonlyolderpeople.3．WhenwastheInternetborn?A．In1921.

B．In1971.

C．In1980.

D．In1900.4．WhichofthefollowingaboutcomputersisWRONG?A．Thefirstcomputerwasbornin1946.B．Computerscanhelpuswithourstudies.C．Thefirstcomputerdidn’tworkasfastascomputersnow.D．Computersworkmuchfas