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2024届福建省厦门市瑞景外国语分校英语七下期末学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—GuiHaichao,a36-year-oldprofessor,isChina’sfirstscientisttolandinspace.—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan2、Listen!MsLi________thestudentshowtoplaythepiano.A.teach B.teaches C.isteaching D.taught3、—________!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—Goodidea!A.Whatniceweatheritis B.HowanicetheweatherisC.Whataniceweatheris D.Howniceistheweather4、Theyoungmanfailedagain,buthedecidedto________hisdreamandmoveon.A.hurryup B.putup C.openup D.pickup5、—Nancywantsyouto________,becauseshewantstoaskyouaboutamathproblem.—OK.Where’smyphone?A.dothedishes B.followtherulesC.callherback D.takeherorder6、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit7、Patrickwillcallmeassoonashe________Shenzhen.A.arrives B.will

reach C.arrives

in D.get

to8、Thefootballgamewassogreatthatmyuncle________towatchityesterdayevening.A.cutup B.getup C.stayedup9、Myhometown,Jiangyin,is________wonderfulplacetovisit.A.a B.an C.the D./10、—Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?—________.I’mhungry.A.Yes,please B.Noproblem C.No,thanks D.Yes,I’dloveto二、短文填空(10分)11、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。KuangHeng___1___borninapoorfamily.Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.Heneededtoworkeveryday,sohehadtoreadbooksatnight.Buthewas___2___poorandcouldn’tbuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,___3___thelightcouldn’tgothrough(穿过)hisroom.Sohedug(挖)asmallhole(洞)inthewallsohecouldusethelighttoreadbooks.Fromthatday,hereadbookseverynightuntilthelightwentout.Soonthere___4___nobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarich(富有的)man’shouseandworkedforhimwithnomoney.Therichmanasked:“___5___don’tyouwantthemoney?”KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks.”Therichmanagreed(同意).KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Manyyearslater,hebecameagreatman.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IthinkofthetimeIspentonmygrandpa’soldbike.____1____Iwasachild,Grandpalookedaftermebecausemyparentswerebusywith____2____(they)work.Atthattime,onlyafewpeoplebadbikesinoursmalltown.Mostpeoplewenteverywhere____3____foot.Grandpa’shousewasfarfrommyschool,____4____itwasnoteasyformetogotoschooleveryday.Later,Grandpa____5____(buy)abike.IstillrememberhowhappyIwastoseeitforthe____6____(one)time.Fromthenon,IwenttoschoolonGrandpa’sbike.Ialwayshuggedmygrandpaandsangsongs____7____(happy).Turningaroundagainandagain,Grandpawanted____8____(check)mylittlefeetwouldnotgetcaughtintothewheel.Grandpawassocareful____9____Inevergothurt.____10____asweetmemory!NowIamworkinginabigcityandImissmygrandpaalot.IwishIcouldreturntothoseolddays.四、完形填空(10分)13、通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonEricaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameevenif(即使)theyhaveskins(皮肤)ofdifferentcolors?”Itwasadifficultquestion.I____1____foraminuteandsaid,“Let’sgotoa____2____shop.I’llshowyousomething.”Attheshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors-red,greenandyellow.Afterwe____3____,ItoldEric,“It’stimeto____4____yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Ericwatchedthemwithasurpriselookonhis____5____.“Eric,canyoutellmewhichappleyoulikebest?”Ericpickeduptheredapple____6____.ThenIpeeled(剥皮)alltheapplesandputthembackonthetable.“OK,Eric,nowtellmewhichoneyoulikebest.”Hesaid,“Ican’ttell.Theyalllook____7____now.”Isaid,“Eatthemandseewhichoneiswhich.”Heateandsaid,“Igotit,Dad.Peoplearelike____8____.Theyareindifferentcolorsand____9____.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotlookas____10____astheothers,butarethesameinside.”Erickneweverything.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanything.1.A.thought B.found C.left D.got2.A.candy B.book C.fruit D.clothes3.A.ranaway B.gothome C.ateout D.stayedup4.A.ask B.hear C.pay D.answer5.A.nose B.face C.hair D.head6.A.early B.quickly C.luckily D.lovely7.A.thesame B.different C.dirty D.beautiful8.A.apples B.colors C.food D.skins9.A.glasses B.sizes C.problems D.colors10.A.right B.straight C.quiet D.delicious五、阅读理解(30分)14、Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.“Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.”Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.”No.Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodissuitableforyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.“Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llfeeltired.”Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreaks(休息时间)whenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyoumayfeeltired.“Exercisingeverydayisquiteimportant.”Wrong.Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Youneedtogiveyourbodyadayofrest.1.Itisgoodforyoutoeat________beforegames.A.bananas B.chicken C.meat D.beef2.Thewriterwouldlikeyouto________.A.eatmuchmeatbeforeexercisingB.drinkenoughwaterafterexercisingC.takeexerciseonlyinthemorningD.exerciseeveryday3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Don’tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,oryou’llfeeltired.B.Eveningisthebesttimetoexercisebecauseit’salwayscool.C.Youshouldeatenoughmeatbecausetheycangiveyouenergybeforegames.D.Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforus.4.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitle(标题)?A.Results(结果)ofsportsandexercise.B.Besttimeforsportsandexercise.C.Reasonsforsportsandexercise.D.Wrongideasaboutsportsandexercise.15、TomlivesahappylifeinChina.HecomesfromAustralia.HestudiesinamiddleschoolinTianjin.Heusuallygetsupat7:00a.m.andthenreadsChinese.Hehasbreakfastat7:30a.m.Andthenhegoestoschoolbybike.Heisneverlateforschool.Classesbeginat8:00a.m.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Hehaslunchat12:30p.m.athomewithhisparents.TheybothworkasreportersataTVstation.Afterschool,sometimesheplaysvolleyballwithhisclassmates,andsometimeshereadsbooksintheschoollibrary.Hegoesbackhomeat4:40p.m.Afterdinner,healwayslearnsChinese.Hegoestobedatabout9:10p.m.HelikesChinaandhethinksChinesepeoplearefriendlyandhebelieveshecanmakemanyfriendshere.1题完成句子;2,3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1.Tomusually________afterhegetsup.2.HowmanyclassesdoesTomhaveeveryday?_______________________________3.WhatdoTom’sparentsdo?_______________________________4._______________________________5._______________________________16、Itsoundseasytowriteapoem,butwhenonewantstocreate(创作)apoem,itbecomesdifficult.Thefollowingtipscanmakeiteasierforyoutocreateagoodpoem.Thesubject(主题)Thesubjectisthemostimportantpartofyourpoem.Whatareyoutryingtotellpeoplethroughyourpoem?Isitastory,anideaoranexperience?Aninterestingandhelpfulwayistowritedownthewords,phrasesorsentenceswhenyouarethinkingaboutthesubjectofyourpoem.Thefeelingpoemisnottobeusedtotellordinarythings.Forexample,weallknowthatthegrassisgreenandthebirdscanfly.Whatdoyouneedtotellinyourpoem?Yourfeelings.Youhavetotellyourfeelingswhenyouseethegreengrassandtheflyingbirds.Apoemisaboutthefeelingsofthepoet.Youcantakeordinarythingsfromyourdailylifeandwritedownallthewordsaboutyourfeelingswhenyouseethem._________Whoareyouwritingfor?Thereadersofthepoemcanhelpyouchoosethelanguage,thestyle(风格)andthewords.Readoutyourpoemtoafewofyourclassmates,friends,relativesandneighbours.Askthemhowtheyfeelaboutthepoem.Tryandtrytillyougetitjustright.Don’tbeafraidtokeepworkingatyourpoem.Pickupyourpenandtrytocreateyourpoemsrightnow!1.Whichisthemostimportantpartforyoutocreateapoem?A.Theword. B.Thestory.C.Thefeeling. D.Thesubject.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Ordinarythings. B.Thegrassandthebird.C.Yourfeelings. D.Thepoems.3.Whatcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Thegrammar. B.Thestyle.C.Thereaders. D.Thelanguage.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Weshouldwritedownthewordswhenwethinkaboutthesubject.B.Poetswriteapoemtotelltheordinarythingsinourdailylife.C.Weshouldteachthereaderstounderstandourpoem.D.Thewritergivesusfourpiecesofadviceonwritingapoem.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellushowtowriteapoem.B.Toencourageustowritepoems.C.Togiveussometipsonreadingpoems.D.Togiveusadviceonshowingourfeelings.六、完成句子(10分)17、别再吃快餐了。这类食物都是脂肪和盐。Don’teatfastfood________________.It’s________________________andsalt.18、Hismusicwaspopularamongyoungpeopleinthe19thand20th________(百年).19、—Arethereanystudents________(play)footballontheplayground?—Yes.It’stimeforafter-schoolactivities.20、Thereisasupermarketb________myschoolandmyhouse.21、ThevisitorscomefromC________andtheyareCanadians.七、补全对话(10分)22、根据句意和首字母提示,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,完整地写出相应单词。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

假如你叫李华,你的美国笔友Lucy正在学汉语,想认识更多的中国朋友,请根据提示用英语写一封信,介绍你的好朋友高红。提示:要求:DearLucy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——桂海潮,一名36岁的教授,是中国第一位登陆太空的科学家。——多么令人激动的消息呀!考查感叹句。根据所给标点符号可知此句为感叹句,由“excitingnews”可知,中心词是不可数名词news,所以用what引导,符合“What+形容词+不可数名词”的结构。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:听!李女士在教学生如何弹钢琴。考查现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知,用现在进行时,即am/is/are+现在分词。主语是he,be动词用is,teach的现在分词是teaching。故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——多好的天气啊!出去散散步怎么样?——好主意!考查感叹句结构。感叹句的结构可以为“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主+谓”或“What+adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主+谓”或“How+adj./adv.+主+谓”,weather为不可数名词,所以“多好的天气啊!”可以表达为“Whatniceweatheritis”或“Hownicetheweatheris”,故选A。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:这个年轻人又失败了,但他决定重新开始他的梦想,继续前进。考查动词短语。hurryup赶快;putup张贴;openup开放;pickup拿起,拾起。根据“hisdreamandmoveon.”可知,此处指拾起梦想重新出发。故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:——Nancy想要你回电话,因为她想要问你一个数学难题。——好的。我的电话在哪里?考查动词短语。dothedishes刷碗;followtherules遵守规则;callherback回电话;takeherorder点餐。根据“Where’smyphone?”可知此处指回电话。故选C。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:鼓楼太好了,我还会去参观。考查时态。根据“I...itagain”可知还要再去一次,应用一般将来时willdo。故选D。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:Patrick一到深圳就会给我打电话。考查动词辨析和时间状语从句的主将从现。arrives到达,arrive的三单形式;willreach会到达,一般将来时;arrivesin到达某地,arrives为arrive的三单形式;getto到达。assoonas引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句主语he是第三人称单数,谓语应用动词的三单形式。结合选项,此处应用动词arrive的三单形式arrives。arrive是不及物动词,后跟地点时需加介词。故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:足球比赛太精彩了,昨天晚上我叔叔熬夜看了。考查动词短语辨析。cutup切碎;getup起床;stayedup熬夜。根据“myuncle…towatchityesterdayevening”可知,叔叔昨晚熬夜看足球比赛,故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:我的家乡江阴是一个游览的好地方。考查冠词。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;/不填。由“Jiangyin,is…wonderfulplacetovisit”可知,此处表泛指,一个地方,wonderful以辅音音素开头。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要一些饺子吗?——是的。我饿了。考查情景交际。Yes,please是的;Noproblem没问题;No,thanks不用了,谢谢;Yes,I’dloveto是的,我很乐意。根据“Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?”以及“I’mhungry.”可知,对方饿了,所以是表示接受,对wouldyoulike...的肯定回答是Yes,please。故选A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.was2.too##so3.but4.were5.Why【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了匡衡凿壁借光的故事。【1题详解】句意:匡衡出生在一个贫穷的家庭。beborn出生,固定短语。因为整篇讲的是过去发生的事,所以时态为“一般过去时”,主语“KuangHeng”,第三人称单数,所以要用was。故填was。【2题详解】句意:但是他太穷了,买不起蜡烛。根据“andcouldn’tbuyacandle”可知,他太穷了。poor是形容词,所以前面要用副词来修饰,表示“太……,如此……”的副词有“too”“so”。故填too/so。【3题详解】句意:一天,他发现他的邻居有蜡烛,但光不能穿过他的房间。分析空前后两句话的关系可知,前后为转折关系,所以填连词but。故填but。【4题详解】句意:很快就没有书给他看了。该句考查therebe句型,根据空后“nobooks”及全篇“一般过去时”的时态可知,该空应填be动词的复数形式,且为过去式。故填were。【5题详解】句意:富翁问:“你为什么不要钱?”匡衡说:“因为我只想借你的书。”根据“KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks.””可知,前面应是富翁询问原因,又因为是在句首,故填Why。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.When2.their3.on4.so5.bought6.first7.happily8.tocheck9.that10.What【解析】【导语】本文主要是作者回忆和爷爷在自行车上度过的美好时光,表达了对爷爷的思念之情。【1题详解】句意:我小时候,爷爷照顾我因为我父母忙于他们的工作。when表示“当……时候”,位于句首首字母需大写。故填When。【2题详解】句意:我小时候,爷爷照顾我因为我父母忙于他们的工作。their“他们的”,形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词work。故填their。【3题详解】句意:大多数人步行去任何地方。onfoot表示“步行”。故填on。【4题详解】句意:爷爷家离我的学校很远,所以每天上学对我来说并不容易。根据前后两句语境可知,两者为因果关系,空后接的结果。故填so。【5题详解】句意:后来,爷爷买了一辆自行车。buy“买”,根据语境可知时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填bought。【6题详解】句意:我仍然记得第一次看到它时我有多开心。此处表示“第一次”,所以用序数词。故填first。【7题详解】句意:我总是抱着我的爷爷,开心地唱歌。此处用副词修饰动词sang“唱歌”,故填happily。【8题详解】句意:爷爷一次又一次地转过身来,想要检查一下我的小脚是否会被卷入轮子里。wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”。故填tocheck。【9题详解】句意:爷爷如此地小心以致于我从未受伤。so...that表示“如此……以致于”,引导结果状语从句。故填that。【10题详解】句意:多么甜蜜的回忆啊!根据结构可知,该句为感叹句,此处结构应为“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数!”,位于句首首字母需大写。故填What。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者通过苹果的例子让儿子Eric明白即使肤色不同的人其实是一样的。【1题详解】句意:我想了一会儿说:“我们去水果店吧。我给你看一些东西。”thought思考;found发现;left离开;got得到。根据“...foraminuteandsaid”可知,我思考了一会儿,然后说。thought符合语境,故选A。【2题详解】句意:我想了一会儿说:“我们去水果店吧。我给你看一些东西。”candy糖果;book书;fruit水果;clothes衣服。根据“boughtsomeapples”可知,在水果店买的苹果。故选C。【3题详解】句意:回家后,我告诉Eric:“是时候回答你的问题了。”ranaway逃跑;gothome到家;ateout吃光;stayedup熬夜。根据“Let’sgotoa...shop.”可知,是去了一家水果店,买完苹果后回家。gothome符合语境,故选B。【4题详解】句意:回家后,我告诉Eric:“是时候回答你的问题了。”ask问;hear听说;pay付款;answer回答。根据前文可知Eric问了我一个问题,所以我回答他。answer符合语境,故选D。【5题详解】句意:孙惊讶地看着他们。nose鼻子;face脸;hair头发;head头。根据“asurpriselook”可知,一个惊讶的表情是在脸上的,故选B。【6题详解】句意:孙很快捡起了红苹果。early早的;quickly快速地;luckily幸运地;lovely可爱的。根据“Ericpickeduptheredapple...”可知,Eric迅速地捡起了红苹果,因为在Eric心中红苹果才是最好的。quickly符合语境,故选B。【7题详解】句意:它们现在看起来一样。thesame相同的;different不同的;dirty脏的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“Ipeeledalltheapples”可知,我把苹果皮削了,所以看起来是一样的。故选A。【8题详解】句意:人就像苹果。apples苹果;colors颜色;food食物;skins皮肤。根据全文可知,我在用苹果和Eric讲道理。故选A。【9题详解】句意:它们有不同的颜色和大小。glasses眼镜;sizes尺寸;problems问题;colors颜色。根据“Theyareindifferentcolorsand...”可知,苹果的颜色和大小不同。sizes符合语境,故选B。【10题详解】句意:从外表上看,有些苹果可能看起来不像其他苹果那么美味,但里面是一样的。right正确的;straight笔直的;quiet安静的;delicious美味的。根据“someoftheapplesmaynotlookas...astheothers”可知,有些苹果可能看起来不如其他美味。delicious符合语境,故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于锻炼的错误观点:运动前吃一盘鸡肉,因为它有很多能量;锻炼的最好时间是在早上很早的时候;如果你锻炼时喝水,你会感到非常累;每天锻炼是非常重要的。作者针对这些错误观点进行分析和建议。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.”可知运动前应吃碳水化合物,像土豆、面包、香蕉,不要吃鸡肉等肉类食品。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.”可知你在锻炼后,应喝足够的水,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.”可知锻炼太多对我们的健康有害,故D项与文章内容一致,故选D。【4题详解】标题归纳题。根据“Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.”可知本文主要介绍了一些关于锻炼的错误观点。故选D。15、1.readsChinese2.Six./6.3.Theyarebothreporters.4.TomlivesahappylifeinChina.5.晚餐后,他总是学习汉语。【解析】【导语】本文介绍了汤姆在中国的生活学习情况,他的爱好以及他父母的工作。【1题详解】根据“Heusuallygetsupat7:00a.m.andthenreadsChinese.”可知,Tom通常起床后读汉语。故填readsChinese。【2题详解】根据“Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.”可知,他一天共有六节课。故填Six./6.【3题详解】根据“TheybothworkasreportersataTVstation.”可知,他的父母都是记者。故填Theyarebothreporters.【4题详解】根据全文可知,本文都是围绕Tom在中国的生活来写的,所以第一句是主题句。故填TomlivesahappylifeinChina.【5题详解】After:在……之后;dinner:晚餐;he:他;always:总是;learns:学习;Chinese:汉语。故填:晚餐后,他总是学习汉语。16、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍如何更容易地创作一首好诗。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesubjectisthemostimportantpartofyourpoem.”可知主题是创作诗最重要的部分,故选D。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Youcantakeordinarythingsfromyourdailylifeandwritedownallthewordsaboutyourfeelingswhenyouseethem.”可知你可以从日常生活中汲取平凡的东西,当你看到它们的时候,写下你的感受,这里的them指的是ordinarythings,故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whoareyouwritingfor?Thereadersofthepoemcanhelpyouchoosethelanguage,thestyle(风格)andthewords.”可知本段是介绍创作诗的时候,要考虑写给谁的,即读者,故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Aninterestingandhelpfulwayistowritedownthewords,phrasesorsentenceswhenyouarethinkingaboutthesubjectofyourpoem.”可知当考虑诗的主题的时候,我们应该写下这些词,故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thefollowingtipscanmakeiteasierforyoutocreateagoodpoem.”可知作者写这篇文章的原因是告诉我们如何创作诗,故选A。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.any②.more##longer③.full/filled④.of/with⑤.fat【解析】【详解】“别再……”not...anymore/longer;“都是”此处表示“充满”的意思,用fullof或filledwith;“脂肪”fat,不可数名词。故填any;more/longer;full/filled;of/with;fat。18、centuries【解析】【详解】句意:他的音乐在19世纪和20世纪的年轻人中很流行。根据所给的汉语可知,“百年”译成:century,句中的inthe19thand20th指的是两个世纪,即19世纪和20世纪,所以后面的名词应使用复数形式;century复数形式为centuries。故填centuries。19、playing【解析】【详解】句意:——操场上有学生踢足球吗?——是的。现在是课后活动时间。此处询问说话时,正在做的事,用现在分词作后置定语。故填playing。20、(b)etween【解析】【详解】句意:在我的学校和我家之间有一家超市。根据“myschoolandmyhouse”和首字母可知,此处是between...and...“在……之间”。故填(b)etween。21、(C)anada【解析】【详解】句意:这些访客来自加拿大,他们是加拿大人。根据“theyareCanadians”可知,访客来自加拿大。故填(C)anada。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.(c)ute2.(s)ounds3.(a)gree4.(W)hy5.(w)ell6.(i)deas7.(c)hange【解析】【导语】本文是汤姆和梅之间关于如何说服汤姆的父母让他养宠物。【1题详解】根据“Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc...”可知,宠物猫很可爱,cute“可爱的”,在句中作表语。故填(c)ute。【2题详解】根据“Thats...reallygreat!”可知,有宠物猫听起来很好,sound“听起来”,时态是一般现在时,主语是“That”,动词用三单形式。故填(s)ounds。【3题详解】根据“ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta...withme.”可知,父母不同意养宠物,agree“同意”,won’t后用动词原形。故填(a)gree。【4题详解】根据“W...not?”可知,此处是“Whynot?”结构,意为“为什么不”。故填(W)hy。【5题详解】根据“Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw...”可知,父母认为孩子不能很好地照顾宠物,well“好地”符合语境,故填(w)ell。【6题详解】根据“Iwillgiveyousomei...”可知,May提出可以给一些主意,idea“主意”,some修饰可数名词复数。故填(i)deas。【7题详解】根据“You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc...”可知,跟父母谈谈,事情可能会有改变,change“改变”,will后用动词原形。故填(c)hange。八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseCh

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