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2024届福建省福州市第十九中学英语七年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AmericanboyRainPriceisastudent.Hisdadwaved(挥手)himofftoschoolfromthebusstopoutsidehishouseforhalfayear.Thatdoesn’tsoundspecial,butthiswasnota/an____1____goodbyebecauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume(戏服)!Itallstartedon13-year-oldRain’sfirstdayatmiddleschool.Likemany____2____RochelleandDale,Rain’smumanddad,senthimtoschool____3____abigwave.ThenextmorningwhenRaingotontothe____4____outsidehishouse,hecouldhearhisschoolfriends____5____something.Heturnedaroundandtohissurprise,hisdaddressedupasafootballplayer.Rainfeltembarrassed(尴尬的).Forthenext180school____6____,Dalewavedgoodbyetohissondressedina____7____costume.Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta____8____withaviolin,thefollowingasuperman.Daleevengototherfamilyto____9____him.Rain’syounger_____10_____playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit.EachdayRochelletookaphotoof_____11_____andputitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery_____12_____.SoRain_____13_____sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing._____14_____allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Onthelastdayofschool,Daledressedupasateacherandstoodnexttoasignreading“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer”.Hehas_____15_____planstowaveRainofftoschoolnextyear.Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.1.A.busy B.new C.interesting D.usual2.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.drivers3.A.with B.from C.in D.under4.A.bus B.subway C.car D.bike5.A.lookingat B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.puttingup6.A.days B.months C.minutes D.hours7.A.dirty B.different C.cheap D.heavy8.A.visitor B.runner C.musician D.farmer9.A.join B.pick C.guide D.call10.A.sister B.brother C.aunt D.grandma11.A.us B.her C.them D.you12.A.tired B.popular C.funny D.afraid13.A.never B.always C.still D.finally14.A.So B.But C.Because D.If15.A.no B.many C.some D.other二、阅读理解(40分)2、InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.First,theyhavesoup.Then,theyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthat,theyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,apples,ororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.1.HowmanymealsdoEnglishpeopleoftenhaveeachday?A.2. B.3. C.4.2.WhendopeoplehavelunchinEngland?A.From7to9. B.At13:00o’clock. C.From4to5.3.WhatdopeopleoftenhaveforbreakfastinEngland?A.Porridgeandeggs. B.Fishwithvegetables. C.Bananasandapples.4.WhatdoweknowaboutdinnerinEngland?A.Allpeoplehavedinnerintheevening.B.AllEnglishpeople’smealsareveryexpensive.C.Somepeoplehavedinnerinthemiddleoftheday.3、Therearefourclubsinourschool.Sports,music,art,andreading.Whichonesuits(适合)youbest?Trytoanswerthesequestionsandyouwillknow.Doyougetenoughexercise?a.Always,Iloveplayingsports.b.Notreally.Iliketolistentomusicandrelax.c.Notreally.Iusuallydrawandpaintinmyfreetime.d.Never.Iliketoreadbooksandexercisemymind.Whatisyourfavoriteschoolsubjects?a.P.E..Iliketobeactive.b.Music.Iliketoplayaninstrument(乐器).c.Art.Ilovetodrawandpaint.d.EnglishandChinese.Ienjoyreadingandwriting.Whatdoyoudoonacoldandsnowyday?a.Ican’tsitquietly.Imustdosomethingactiveinside.b.Istayinmyroomandlistentomusicorplayaninstrument.c.Ipaintordrawapicture.d.Ireadabookorwriteastory.Youaregoingonatrip.Butyoucanonlytakeonethingwithyou.Whatdoyoutake?a.Runningshoes.Ican’tgoanywherewithoutthem.b.Amusicplayer.Ican’tlivewithoutmusic.c.Somepaperandapencil.Icandrawontheway.d.Agoodbook.Iwillbeboredwithoutabook.Nowlookatyouranswers:3ormore“a”—sports;3ormore“b”—music;3ormore“c”—art;3ormore“d”—reading;Ormaybeyouareinthemiddle!Forexample,2“a”+2“b”—sportsandmusic.1.Theunderlinedword“active”maymean________.A.文艺的 B.安静的 C.活跃的 D.沉稳的2.NowJackisamemberoftheMusicClub,sohisanswermaybe________.A.a-b-c-d B.b-c-b-b C.a-c-d-c D.d-a-d-a3.Marynevergetsexercise,butshelovestoreadbooks.Andherfavoritesubjectismusic.Whenshegoesonatrip,shewilltakeaplayer(随身听).WhichclubsuitsMary?A.Reading. B.ReadingandArt.C.Music. D.ReadingandMusic.4.What’sthebesttitle(题目)forthetext?A.Whatclubdoyouhave? B.Whatclubisthebest?C.Whatclubareyouin? D.Whatclubisrightforyou?4、Onemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthedogandprinted30FOUNDfliers(传单),andputtheminmailboxes.Atthesametime,Annwenttobuysomefoodforthedog.Shetoldhertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.Ann’ssonThomaswas10yearsold,andJack,whowasrecovering(恢复)fromaheartoperation(手术),was21yearsold.FourdayslaterAnnwasstilltakingcareofthedog,andtheystartedtocallitRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromwork,thedoghititselfagainstthedoorandbarkedloudlyather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileyrushedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfromaheartattack(心脏病发作).RileyranovertoJackandstoppedbarkingwhenAnnbentovertohelpJack.“Withoutit,Jackwouldhavedied,”Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.Bynow,noonecalledtoaskforthedog,soAnnwantedtokeepit.ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.Tracystartedcrying,andtoldhim,“Thatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.”PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaid,“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthisstory?A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognized”mean(意思是)inChinese?A.想起 B.认出 C.要回 D.承认3.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappen?a.Petercalledanddrovetopickupthedog.b.ThedogbarkedandtookAnntotheboys’room.c.Tracyprintedflierstohelpfindthemasterofthedog.d.Alocalnewspaperreportedthecleverdog.e.Alostdogwalkedaroundthelocalmiddleschool.A.e—c—b—d—a B.b—d—c—a—e C.e—b—d—c—a D.e—c—d—a—b4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?A.PeoplewouldcallitOdie. B.Ann’sfamilywouldkeepit.C.Peterwouldtakeithome. D.Tracywouldtakeitaway.5、TheApplepieisoneofthemostfamousdesserts(甜点)inAmerica.Itiseasytomake,somanypeoplecookitathome.Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour.Putthemixtureontheapplepieces.Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.Finally,takeitoutoftheovenandcoolforabout10minutes.Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.Inwinter,apieceofwarmpieisawonderfulwaytowarmup.Insummer,aplateofcoldpieisagoodwaytocooldown.Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownwaysanddon’ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.Buttheapplepieperhapsisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.1.Accordingtothetext,weneed________kindsofingredients(食材)tomaketheapplepie.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.62.Howlongdoesittaketobakeanapplepie?A.About10minutes. B.About5minutes.C.Morethan45minutes. D.Lessthan30minutes.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.It’shardtomaketheapplepie. B.Howtomaketheapplepie.C.Theapplepieisgoodforourhealth. D.Howtoeattheapplepie.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TheapplepieisthemostfamousdessertinAmerica.B.Peoplecaneattheapplepieonlyinwinter.C.Peopleliketosharetheirwaystomaketheapplepie.D.OtherfruitpiesarealsoverypopularinAmerica.5.What’sthebesttitle(题目)forthetext?A.TheApplePieinAmerica B.TheHistoryoftheApplePieC.DifferentKindsofFruitPies D.DifferentWaystoMaketheApplePie三、补全对话(10分)6、根据上下文主题语境填入短语或句子,完成对话。A:Hi,Mary.____1____?B:I’mreadingastorybook.A:Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B:____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A:Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B:____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A:What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B:Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A:Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B:It’scalledTheFrogPrince.四、短文填空(10分)7、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Mr.Henrywenttoadinnerparty.Hewaswearingoldclothes.Hecameintotheroom.Butpeopleintheroomdidn’tlookathim.Theydidn’taskhim____1____(sit)atthetable.Mr.Henrywenthomeandputonhis____2____(good)clothes.Hewentbacktotheparty.Everyoneintheroom____3____(stand)upandsmiledathim.Theygavehimverygoodfoodtoeat.Mr.Henrytookoffhisclothes____4____(angry),andputthembeforethefoodandsaid,“Eat!Clothes!”Theotherpeopleasked“Whatareyoudoing?”Heanswered,“I____5____(ask)mycoattoeatfood.WhenIwaswearingmyoldclothes.Youdidn’tlookatme.Youdidn’taskmetositdown.NowI’mintheseclothes.Andyougivemeverygoodfood.SoIseeyougivethefoodtomyclothes,nottome.”五、语法填空(10分)8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)看!一些大学生正在修一台坏机器。___________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Rain爸爸每天都穿着不同的戏服送我儿子上学。【1题详解】句意:这听起来并不特别,但这不是通常的再见,因为Rain的爸爸每天都穿着戏服说再见!busy忙的;new新的;interesting有趣的;usual通常的。根据“becauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume”可知他每天都穿着戏服,所以这不是一个普通的再见。故选D。【2题详解】句意:像许多父母一样,Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale挥手送他上学。students学生;parents父母;teachers老师;drivers司机。根据“Rain’smumanddad”可知此处指父母。故选B。【3题详解】句意:像许多父母一样,Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale挥手送他上学。with和;from从;in在里面;under在下面。根据“senthimtoschool...abigwave”可知是挥手送他上学,用介词with。故选A。【4题详解】句意:第二天早上,当Rain在屋外上车时,他能听到学校的朋友们在谈论什么。bus公交车;subway地铁;car汽车;bike自行车。根据“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus”可知是坐公交车上学。故选A。【5题详解】句意:第二天早上,当Rain在屋外上车时,他能听到学校的朋友们在谈论什么。lookingat看;talkingabout谈论;listeningto听;puttingup张贴。根据“hecouldhearhisschoolfriends...something”可知他的朋友在谈论一些事情。故选B。【6题详解】句意:在接下来的180个学习日里,Dale穿着不同的服装向儿子挥手告别。days天;months月;minutes分钟;hours小时。根据“Forthenext180school”可知是在接下来的180天里。故选A。【7题详解】句意:在接下来的180个学习日里,Dale穿着不同的服装向儿子挥手告别。dirty脏的;different不同的;cheap便宜的;heavy重的。根据“Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta...withavolin,thefollowingasuperman”可知每天穿着不同的服装。故选B。【8题详解】句意:前一天他是一个挥舞着剑国王,下一天是一个拉小提琴的音乐家,接下来是一个超人。visitor参观者;runner跑步者;musician音乐家;farmer农民。根据“withaviolin”可知拿着小提琴的是音乐家。故选C。【9题详解】句意:Dale甚至让其他家庭也加入了他的行列。join参加;pick挑选;guide指导;call打电话。根据“Daleevengototherfamilyto...him”可知是让其他家庭加入他。故选A。【10题详解】句意:Rain的弟弟扮演蝙蝠侠,他觉得Rain会喜欢的。sister姐妹;brother兄弟;aunt阿姨;grandma奶奶。根据“playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit”可知是Rain的弟弟。故选B。【11题详解】句意:每天Rochelle都会给他们拍一张照片,并把它放在博客上,让更多的人知道。us我们;her她;them他们;you你。根据“EachdayRochelletookaphotoof...”可知是给Rain的弟弟和他爸爸拍一张照片,用代词them。故选C。【12题详解】句意:这使得这个家庭变得非常受欢迎。tired劳累的;popular受欢迎的;funny有趣的;afraid害怕的。根据“putitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery”可知他们在网上很受欢迎。故选B。【13题详解】句意:所以Rain终于看到了有趣的一面,认为他的爸爸很酷,而不是尴尬。never从不;always总是;still仍然;finally终于。根据“sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing”以及前文内容可知,Rain刚开始对父亲的作为感到尴尬,当他妈妈把照片发布到网上时,他终于看到了事情有趣的一面。故选D。【14题详解】句意:但所有美好的事情都必须结束。so所以;but但是;because因为;if如果。此处和前文是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。【15题详解】句意:他没有计划明年挥手让Rain去上学。no没有;many很多;some一些;other其他的。根据“Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.”可知他想要多睡一会,所以他明年没有计划送Rain上学。故选A。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英国家庭的一日四餐及每餐的时间和吃的食物。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.”可知,通常英国人每天吃4顿饭,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon…”可知,午餐在下午一点,即:13:00。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.”可知,在英国,人们早餐经常喝粥、吃鸡蛋或面包。A项符合题意,故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.”可知,A项“所有人都在晚上吃正餐。”错误;C项“有些人在中午吃正餐。”正确;B项“所有英国人的伙食都很贵。”在文中未提及,错误。故选C。3、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要通过回答问题来测试出你喜欢的俱乐部。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据“P.E..Iliketobeactive.”可知,单词“active”位于科目P.E.“体育”后,这里应是说:我喜欢活跃,故下划线单词“active”的意思可能是“活跃的”。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“3ormore‘b’—music”可知,现在杰克是音乐俱乐部的成员,所以他的答案可能是b-c-b-b,有三个b。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据问题中“Marynevergetsexercise,butshelovestoreadbooks.Andherfavoritesubjectismusic.Whenshegoesonatrip,shewilltakeaplayer(随身听).”“玛丽从不锻炼,但她喜欢读书。她最喜欢的科目是音乐。当她去旅行时,她会带一个随身听”可推理出,阅读和音乐俱乐部适合玛丽。故选D。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文通过设置一些问题来找出你喜欢的俱乐部。故文章的最佳标题应是“什么俱乐部适合你?”,故选D。4、1.C2.B3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了一只狗救了一个孩子的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool.”、“Shetoldhertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.”以及“PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.”可知,文中共出现了安、特雷西、狗、安的两个儿子和彼得六个角色。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.”可知,彼得认出了狗,才打电话的,因此“recognized”表示“认出”。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“alostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool(一只迷路的狗在当地的中学里走来走去)”、第二段“Tracytookphotosofthedogandprinted30FOUNDfiers(特蕾西给这只狗拍了照片,并打印了30份失物招领传单)”、第三段“thedoghititselfagainstthedoorandbarkedloudlyather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileyrushedintotheboys’room(那条狗撞在上,对着她大声吠叫。她一打开门,莱利就冲进了男孩们的房间)”、第四段“Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.(安向当地一家报纸报道。)”以及最后一段“PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog彼得开车去安家接他的狗)”可知正确顺序是e-c-b-d-a。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”可推知,彼得将把狗留给安一家。故选B。5、1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在美国苹果派很受欢迎以及它的制作方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).”可知,我们做苹果派需要5种食材。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.”可知,烤一个苹果派大约需要5分钟。故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour…Afterthat,….Finally,…Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.”可知,第二段主要讲述制作苹果派的过程,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.”可知,其他水果派在美国也很受欢迎。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了在美国苹果派很受欢迎以及它的制作方法。由此可知,本文最佳标题是《美国的苹果派》。故选A。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【导语】本文是A和玛丽两个人的一组对话,对话的内容是谈论有关《青蛙王子》的故事。【1题详解】根据下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知,此处是在询问玛丽在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知,此处是故事的开头,“很久以前,有一个美丽的姑娘。”符合语境。故填Onceuponatime。【3题详解】根据上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知,这是一个一般疑问句,需使用Yes或No来回答。根据下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知,此处是肯定回答,“是的,她遇到了。”符合语境。故填Yes,shedid。【4题详解】根据下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推断,此处是在询问他最后是否变回了王子,符合语境;changeback“变回,回复原状”,助动词did之后跟动词原形。故填changeback。【5题详解】根据下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知,此处是在询问故事的名字,“故事的名字是什么?”符合语境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.tosit2.best3.stood4.angrily5.amasking【解析】【导语】本文讲的是Mr.Henry穿着旧衣服去参加晚会,没有人理会他,后来他换上好衣服每个人都对他特别的热情。教育人们不要以貌取人。【1题详解】句意:他们没有要求他坐在桌旁。根据句中的“ask”可知,asksb.todosth.“要求某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填tosit。【2题详解】句意:Mr.Henry回到家,穿上他最好的衣服。根据第一段可知,Mr.Henry穿着旧衣服去参加晚会,没有人理会他,因此此处是指他回到家穿上了最好的衣服,good“好的”的最高级为best。故填best。【3题详解】句意:房间里的每个人都站起来对他微笑。根据语境和句中的“smiled”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,因此动词stand“站立”应改为过去式stood。故填stood。【4题详解】句意:Mr.Henry生气地脱下衣服。根据句中的动词“took”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,因此形容词angry“生气的”应变为副词“angrily”。故填angrily。【5题详解】句意:我正在要求我的我外套吃东西。根据语境和句意可知,Mr.Henry正在要求他的外套吃东西,表示正在发生的动作应用现在进行时,其结构为bedoing,主语为I,be动词为am,动词ask“要求”应改为现在分词形式asking。故填amasking。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要写了作者开始游泳的经历和游泳对他的影响。【1题详解】句意:我的父母在水里,他们鼓励我在没有浮板的情况下加入他们。joins参加(动词第三人称单数形式);tojoin参加(动词不定式);joining参加(动名词);tojoining参加(介词to+动名词)。encouragetodo“鼓励某人做某事”,故选B。【2题详解】句意:看!多容易啊!How引导感叹句(后接形容词或者副词);What引导感叹句(后接名词);Why为什么;Which哪个;分析句子可知此句是感叹句,后面easy“容易的”,是形容词,根据句子结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语,可知此句是How引导的感叹句,故选A。【3题详解】句意:很快,令我惊讶的是,我可以浮起来了。can会(一般现在时);must必须;could会(一般过去时);may可以;此处用一般过去式,又根据“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”(我跳进水里,疯狂地在水里乱踢。)可知此处表示“会”,故选C。【4题详解】句意:之后,我的父母教我不同的游泳方式,如自由泳,蝶泳等等。teaches教(动词第三人称单数形式);taught教(动词过去式);willteach将要教(一般将来时);teach教(动词原形)。根据前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知,此处用一般过去时态,谓语动词用一般过去式,故选B。【5题详解】句意:它也使他们长得更高。themselves他们自己(反身代词);them他们(人称代词宾格);they他们(人称代词主格);their他们
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