2024届北京市海淀区中学国人民大附属中学七下英语期末检测试题含答案

2024届北京市海淀区中学国人民大附属中学七下英语期末检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Didyouwinthefirstprizeintherunningrace?—No,atthelastsecond,Lisashotpastmeandcrossedthefinishingline.A.stayedquietly B.movedslowly C.ranquickly2、—Tim,we’regoingtoBeijingforvacation.Please________someinformationonline.—OK.A.lookat B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookup3、—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?Iwanttobuyabookcalled“AliceinWonderland”.—Sorry,I________.Mymothertoldmetogohomerightafterschool.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t4、—Lisa,haveagoodday!—________A.Youarewelcome. B.You,too. C.Soundsgood! D.Youareright.5、Parentstodaymeetnewproblemsliketheuseofmobilephoneswhenthey________theirkids.A.feed B.notice C.follow D.raise6、what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！7、—________goldfishyouhave!—Yes.Myfatherboughtthemformelastyear.A.Howpretty B.Whatapretty C.Howpretty D.Whatpretty8、WhydosomanypeoplelikeDJMusic?Forme,it’sjustlike_______.Ihateit.A.poems B.noise C.songs D.sound9、Ourteachersalwaystellusthatwe________begoodtoourclassmates.A.may B.would C.can D.must10、______anexcellentstudent,Jimneverarriveslate______class.A.For;from B.For;to C.As;for D.As;in二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、如果你告诉我们你的困难，我们将会帮助你。______________________________________________12、Beq________.Yoursisterissleeping.13、He________(quick)rantoMrsSun’sbathroom.14、Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofthemistheperson’sa________.15、Mymomt________astorytomelastnight.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Afteralongandcoldwinter,springishere!Thetreesturngreen.Someflowersbegintoblossom.▲Peoplegooutsideandenjoythegoodweather.Areyoustillstayinginside,playingwithyourphoneorcomputer?It’stimetogooutandlookforsomefunnythingstodoinspringtime.Springisagreattimetoseenatureandgetsomeexercise.Hikingwillhelpyoudoboth.Youcantakealongwalkinthecountrysideorclimbupahill.Youmaybetired.butitisgoodforyourheart.Whatisthebestspringactivitytofreeyoureyesandneckfromphonesorcomputers?Flyingkites!Onasunnydaywithwind,it’sexcitingtoseehundredsofkitesflyinginthesky.Ifyouwanttoseelotsofcolourfulkites,youcangotoWeifanginShandong.ThecityholdsafamouskitefestivalonthethirdSaturdayinAprileveryyear.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blossom”mean?A.falloff B.wakeup C.comeout D.getout2.Whichisthebestsentenceforthe“▲”inParagraph1?A.Buttheweatheriscold. B.Springcomesafterwinter.C.Studentsarehavingclasses. D.Animalscomeouttoplay.3.WhichactivityisNOTmentioned（提到）accordingtothewriter?A.Swimming. B.Flyingkites. C.Hiking. D.Climbing.4.WhenisthekitefestivalinWeifanginShandong?A.thethirdSaturdayinMarch B.thethirdSaturdayinAprilC.thesecondSaturdayinApril D.thethirdSundayinApril5.Whatisthepurpose（意图）ofthepassage?A.Tointroducesomefunnyplacestous. B.Totellussomethingaboutweather.C.Toaskustogooutandenjoythespring. D.ToaskustoseecolourfulkitesinShandong.18、HelenandJimtookaschooltripinGuangzhoulastSaturday.Theyhadaverygoodtimethere.HerearetheactivitiestheydidinGuangzhou.Time:At8:00a.m.Place:Atthegateoftheschool.Activity:TookabustoPeople’sPark.Time:From12:30p.m.to3:10p.m.Place:Inthelibrary.Activity:Visitedthelibrary;readsomeinterestingbooks;joinedintheEnglishCorner;madesomenewfriends.Time:From8:30a.m.to12:00a.m.Place:InPeople’sPark.Activity:Visitedthepark;walkedinthepark;tooksomephotos;wentboating;hadlunch.Time:At3:20p.m.Place:Atthegateofthelibrary.Activity:Tookabusbacktoschool.Thenwenthomebythemselvesorwaitedfortheirparentstomeetthem.1.WhenwasHelenandJim’schooltripinGuangzhou?A.ThisSunday. B.ThisSaturday. C.LastSunday. D.LastSaturday.2.HowlongdidHelenandJimstayinthelibrary?A.140minutes B.180minutes C.190minutes D.200minutes3.WheredidHelenandJimhavelunch?A.InPeople’sPark. B.Atschool. C.Inthelibrary. D.Athome.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theydidn’thavetimetoreadanybooks.B.Theycouldgohomebythemselves.C.Theywentfishinginthepark.D.Theycamebacktoschoolat3:10p.m.19、CharlesDarwinwasbornonFebruary12,1809.HisfamilylivednotfarfromtheRiverSevern,England.Darwin’sfatherwasafamousdoctorandthesonofanevengreaterdoctor.Darwin’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.Asaboy,Darwinlikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.Attheageof16,DarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversity(大学)inordertobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature(自然).Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist(科学家).Histeacherwantedhimtogo.SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.Thetriptookthemfiveyears.TheBeaglestudiedthewaterintheseanearSouthAmerica.Italsovisitedmanyotherplaces.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.WhenDarwinwentbackhome,hisfamilyandmanyfriendswarmlywelcomedhim.In1842,DarwinwenttoliveinKent,andtherehewentonwithhisstudiesofthechangesinnature.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.By1859,DarwinhadfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies.Itmadeagreathitintheworldofscience.Thechurch(教会)andevensomescientistsopposedhim.Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.Darwinworkedonhisstudiesinsciencetotheendofhislifein1882.1.WhatdidDarwinworkasontheshipBeagle?A.Adoctor. B.Ascientist. C.Awaiter D.Anengineer.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opposed”probablymean?A.反对 B.支持 C.拜访 D.赞美3.Whatisthearticleabout?A.WhereDarwinwasbornandstudied B.HowDarwinwrotehisfamousbookC.WhyDarwinlovedtostudynature. D.WhathashappenedinDarwin’slife.20、Fourstudentsfromdifferentcountriesarecampingandtheyaretalkingabouttheweather.Let’slistentothem!Tiffany:It’scoolandsunnymostofthetimeinourcountry.IliveinBeijing,abeautifulcity.It’ssummernow.Itisalittlehot,butIfeelgood.Lolita:IliveinMoscow.It’susuallywindythere.Itmakesmefeelbad.Idon’tlikethat.Ben:IliveinIqaluitthenorthofCanada.It’sverycoldinwinter,sowewearwarmclothes.ManypeoplelikesnowyweatherbecausetheycanmakesnowmenandCanadaisbeautifulthen.Jeff:IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.It’sveryhotmostofthetimeinourcountry.Andinwinterit’snotverycold.Manypeopleliketocometomycountryfortheirwintervacation.1.WhichmonthisitinBeijing?A.March. B.July. C.December. D.February.2.Whodoesn’tliketheweatherofhis/hercity?A.Tiffany. B.Lolita. C.Ben. D.Jeff.3.WhatkindofweatherdoesJeffneversee?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy. D.Cloudy.4.Whichcityisnotsocoldinwinter?A.Beijing. B.Moscow. C.Iqaluit. D.Sydney.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.TiffanycomesfromAustralia.B.It’susuallywarminMoscow.C.BenlivesinthesouthofCanada.D.ManypeopleliketovisitAustraliainwinter.五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ThechildrenwantedsomecherriesfortheRussian.Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.Whentheyarrivedatthetunnel,theylookedupatthe___1___aboveit.“Look!Thetreesare___2___.”Petersaid.“It’salandslide（滑坡）,”Robertasaid.“Therehasbeenalotof___3___.Theearthissoft.Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”“Theyaregoingto___4___ontherailwayline,”Phyllissaid.“Therewillbeanaccident.Wemuststopthenexttrain.”“___5___?”Petersaid.“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”“Weneed___6___redtowave,”Petersaid.“Redisfor___7___.”“Mypetticoatisred,”Phyllissaid.“I’lltearpiecesoff.”“Motherwillbe___8___ifyoudothat,”Robertasaid.“Petticoatsareexpensive.”“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”Petersaid.“Petticoatsaren’t___9___.”Phyllistorestripsfromherpetticoat.Petercutoff___10___treebrancheswithhisknife.Hetiedthestripstothebranches.“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”hesaid.“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill___11___thetrain.”Thechildrenwaitedattheothersideforthetraintocome.Then,thetrain___12___.Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.Thedriversawtheredflagsand___13___.Heknewsomethingwas___14___.Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.Thepassengers（乘客）onthetrainwantedtoknow___15___thetrainwasnotmoving.Whenthedrivertoldthem,theycheeredforthechildren.“Youhavepreventedabadaccident,”thedriversaid,“I’msuretherailwaycompanywillthankyou.”—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren1.A.trees B.cherries C.flags D.trains2.A.planting B.growing C.moving D.falling3.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain4.A.fall B.move C.stop D.hide5.A.Why B.Where C.How D.When6.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something7.A.danger B.traffic C.sign D.fire8.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.surprised9.A.cheap B.pretty C.fit D.important10.A.two B.three C.four D.five11.A.start B.drive C.make D.stop12.A.left B.stopped C.arrived D.moved13.A.thepassengers B.thechildren C.thepetticoats D.thetrees14.A.wrong B.amazing C.broken D.usual15.A.what B.why C.if D.how六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意义的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假定你是李华，请根据图片提示，向你的笔友Lisa介绍你刚刚度过的繁忙的周末。要求：1.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；2.词数70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearLisa,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你在赛跑中得了第一名吗？——不，在最后一秒，丽莎从我身边冲了过去，冲过了终点线。考查动词和副词。stayedquietly安静地待着；movedslowly慢慢地走着；ranquickly飞快地跑着。根据对话语境可知，第一个说话人并没有在赛跑中获得第一名,而是丽萨在最后一秒的时候超过他冲过了终点线，由此推测shot应是“跑得很快”的意思，与ranquickly同义。故选C。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——蒂姆，我们打算去北京度假，请上网查阅一些信息。——好的。考查动词短语辨析。lookat看向；lookout小心；lookafter照顾；lookup查阅。根据空格后面的“someinformation”可知需要查阅信息，故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能和我一起去书店吗？我想买一本名为《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的书。——对不起，我不能。我妈妈让我放学后马上回家。考查含情态动词的一般疑问句的答语。couldn’t不能，一般过去时；can’t不能；mustn’t不一定；needn’t不需要。根据“Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?”可知，此处询问是否可以一起去书店，情态动词could表示委婉语气，回答用can或can’t。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——丽莎，祝你过得愉快！——你也一样。考查情景交际。Youarewelcome不用谢；You,too你也一样；Soundsboring听起来很无聊；You’reright你是对的。根据“haveagoodday”可知，此处应表示“同样祝福对方”。故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：今天的父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到了新的问题，比如手机的使用。考查动词辨析。feed喂养；notice注意；follow跟随；raise抚养。根据“Parentstodaymeetnewproblems...theirkids.”可知此处指父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到的问题。故选D。6、what+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的金鱼真漂亮啊！——是的。我爸爸去年给我买的它们。考查感叹句。pretty“漂亮的”，感叹句构成：8、B【解析】【详解】句意：为什么这么多人喜欢DJ音乐？对于我，它就是像噪音，我讨厌它。考查名词辨析。poems诗歌；noise噪音；songs歌曲；sound声音。根据“Ihateit.”可知此处指不喜欢的原因，B选项符合。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师总是告诉我们必须对同学好。考查情态动词辨析。may可以，可能；would将会；can可以；must必须。根据“Ourteachersalwaystellus”及“begoodtoourclassmates”可知，是老师告诉我们必须对同学好。故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：作为一名优秀的学生，吉姆从没上课迟到过。考查介词辨析。as作为；from从；for为了；to对于；in在。第一空，根据“anexcellentstudent”可知，第一空为As，作为一个学生；第二空根据“late”可知，考查固定搭配latefor“迟到”，故填for。故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Ifyoutellusyourdifficulties,we’llhelpyou.【解析】【详解】如果：if；你：you；告诉：tell；我们：us；你的：your；困难：difficulties；我们：we；将：will；帮助：help；你：you。结合语境可知，此句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时。故填Ifyoutellusyourdifficulties,we’llhelpyou.12、(q)uiet【解析】【详解】句意：安静点，你妹妹在睡觉。根据“Be”可知，本句为祈使句，结合“Yoursisterissleeping.”可知，be动词后面跟形容词quiet“安静的”。故填(q)uiet。13、quickly【解析】【详解】句意：他迅速地跑到孙太太的浴室。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词ran，quickly“快速地”是其副词形式。故填quickly。14、(a)ge【解析】【详解】句意：在许多国家，人们都有带蜡烛的生日蛋糕。它们的数量是一个人的年龄。根据“peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是蜡烛的数量表示一个人的年龄，age意为“年龄”。故填(a)ge。15、(t)old【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚，我的妈妈给我讲了一个故事。根据“Mymom...astorytome”可知，此处表示讲故事，tellastory“讲故事”，由“lastnight”可知，时态是一般过去时。故填(t)old。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【导语】本文是一段A询问B暑假去哪里度假的对话。【1题详解】根据下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知，此处是问你什么时候去的，故填Whendidyougothere?【2题详解】根据下一句“

Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知，此处是问你和谁一起去，故填Whodidyougowith?【3题详解】根据下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知，此处是问你怎么去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?【4题详解】根据下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知，此处是问你在那里停留多长时间，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5题详解】根据下一句“

Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.”可知，此处是问你做了什么，故填Whatdidyoudothere?四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一些春天可以做的活动，号召大家出去享受春天。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“springishere!Thetreesturngreen.Someflowersbegintoblossom.”可知，春天到了花儿开始开花了，所以单词“blossom”指的是“开花”，故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thetreesturngreen.Someflowersbegintoblossom...Peoplegooutsideandenjoythegoodweather.”可知，此处继续描述春天来的时候会发生什么，选项D“动物们出来玩耍。”符合。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hikingwillhelpyoudoboth.Youcantakealongwalkinthecountrysideorclimbupahill.”以及“Flyingkites!”可知，文中没有提到游泳，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThecityholdsafamouskitefestivalonthethirdSaturdayinAprileveryyear.”可知，山东潍坊的风筝节在每年四月的第三个星期六，故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解及“Afteralongandcoldwinter,springishere!”可知，本文主要是一些春天可以做的活动，号召大家出去享受春天，故选C。18、1.D2.C3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Helen和Jim在广州旅行的所见所闻。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“HelenandJimtookaschooltripinGuangzhoulastSaturday”可知，上周六去广州旅行，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:From12:30p.m.to3:10p.m.”以及“Place:Inthelibrary”可知，在图书馆待了3个小时10分钟，也就是190分钟，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Place:InPeople’sPark”“hadlunch”可知，在人民公园吃午餐，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenwenthomebythemselvesorwaitedfortheirparentstomeetthem”可知，他们各自回家，故选B。19、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了达尔文一生致力于自然科学研究的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist…SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.”可知，达尔文作为一名科学家随着轮船Beagle航行去南美，故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据后一句“Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.”可知，此处句意出现转折，所以opposed与agreed表达的意思相反，应意为“反对”，故选A。【3题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要按时间顺序讲述了达尔文从出生到去世一生的主要事迹，一生致力于科学研究，故选D。20、1.B2.B3.B4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四个来自不同国家的学生在野营时谈论天气的情况。他们分别来自中国北京、俄罗斯莫斯科、加拿大伊魁特和澳大利亚悉尼，分别介绍了他们所在国家的气候特点和人们对天气的喜好。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“IliveinBeijing,abeautifulcity.It’ssummernow.”可知，北京的夏天应该是在六月到八月。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lolita:IliveinMoscow.It’susuallywindythere.Itmakesmefeelbad.Idon’tlikethat.”可知，Lolita不喜欢刮风的天气。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jeff:IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.”可知，Jeff没看到过下雪天。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.It’sveryhotmostofthetimeinourcountry.Andinwinterit’snotverycold.”可知，悉尼的冬天不太冷。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“IcomefromSydney,Australia....Manypeopleliketocometomycountryfortheirwintervacation.”可知，许多人喜欢在冬天去澳大利亚旅游。故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B11.D12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们为了保护火车安全而阻止了一场可能发生的事故。【1题详解】句意：当他们到达隧道时，他们仰望隧道上的树。trees树；cherries樱桃；flags旗帜；trains火车。根据“Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.”可知，他们仰望隧道上的树。故选A。【2题详解】句意：看，树在动。planting种植；growing成长；moving移动；falling落下。根据“Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”可知，树在动。故选C。【3题详解】句意：有很多雨水。snow雪；cloud云；wind风；rain雨。根据“Theearthissoft.”可推知，应该是有很多雨水。故选D。【4题详解】句意：它们会掉到铁路线上。fall落下；move移动；stop停止；hide隐藏。根据“Theyaregoingto…ontherailwayline,”可知，它们会掉到铁路线上。故选A。【5题详解】句意：怎么办？Why为什么；Where哪里；How怎样；When什么时候。根据“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”可知，上句应该询问怎么办。故选C。【6题详解】句意：我们需要红色的东西挥舞。anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“Weneed…redtowave,”可知，我们需要红色的某物挥舞。故选D。【7题详解】句意：红色代表危险。danger危险；traffic交通；sign标志；fire火。根据常识可知，红色代表危险。故选A。【8题详解】句意：如果那样做妈妈会生气的。happy开心的；angry生气的；excited激动的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Petticoatsaren’t…”可知，妈妈可能会生气。故选B。【9题详解】句意：衬裙不重要。cheap便宜的；pretty漂亮的；fit合适的；important重要的。根据“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”可知，衬裙不重要。故选D。【10题详解】句意：Peter用刀子砍了三个树权。two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“Hetiedthestripstothebranches.”以及“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”可知，文中的三个人Peter、Roberta以及Phyllis每人都有了一个红色的旗，因此是砍了三个树权。故选B。【11题详解】句意：当我们挥动红旗，司机会停下火车。start开始；drive驾驶；make让；stop停止。根据“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill…thetrain.”可知，司机会停下火车。故选D。【12题详解】句意：然后火车到了。left离开；stopped阻止；arrived到达；moved移动。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.”可知，火车到了。故选C。【13题详解】句意：司机看到了红色的旗帜和孩子们。thepassengers乘客；thechildren孩子们；thepetticoats衬裙；thetrees树。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags”可知，司机看到了红色旗帜和孩子们。故选B。【14题详解】句意：他知道出事了。wrong错误的，有问题的；amazing惊人的；broken坏的；usual通常的。根据“Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverth