河北专版2023年九年级英语全册Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla单元综合检测作业课件新版人教新目标版

单元综合检测第一至第五大题听力理解（略）六、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)31.Thepolicecanfindoutyour

easily,ifyouareusingthecellphone.

A.promise B.position

C.balance D.ability32.—IsthegirloverthereAmy?

—It

beher.ShehasgonetoBeijingtovisithergrandma.

A.mustn't B.can't

C.could D.might答案31.B句意:如果你正在使用手机,警察可以轻松地查明你的位置。promise"承诺";position"位置";balance"平衡";ability"能力"。32.B——在那边的女孩是埃米吗?——不可能是她。她去北京看望她祖母去了。can't"不可能",表示否定的推测,故选B。33.

hehadfailedmanytimes,hedidn'tgiveupandsucceededintheend.

A.Unless B.Although

C.If

D.As34.Don'tmaketoomuch

.Itmaywakeupyourlittlesister.Sheissleepinginthebedroom.

A.time B.news

C.information D.noise35.Idon'twanttobe

else.Ijustwanttobe

.

A.anybody;myself B.somebody;myself

C.everybody;me

D.anybody;me答案33.B句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但是他没有放弃,并且最后取得了成功。unless"除非";although"虽然";if"如果";as"因为"。结合句意可知选B。34.D句意:不要制造太大的噪声。那可能会吵醒你的妹妹。她正在卧室睡觉。maketoomuchnoise"制造太大的噪声",符合句意。35.A句意:我不想成为其他任何人。我只想做我自己。anybody"任何人";第二空所在句的主语是I,故空处应用myself表示"我自己"。36.—It'ssaidthatnuclearpowerwillbeusedtoproduceelectricityinXianning.

—However,nuclearpower

beverydangerous.

A.can

B.need

C.shall

D.can't37.—WhatflowersshouldIbuyto

mylovetomymother?

—Thesebeautifulcarnations(康乃馨).

A.express B.educate C.receive D.prevent38.China'sfightagainstCOVID-19givestheworld

experience.

A.beautiful B.comfortable

C.valuable D.traditional答案36.A——据说在咸宁核能将被用来发电。——然而,核能可能非常危险。can"可能",表示肯定推测,符合语境。37.A——我应该买什么花来表达我对妈妈的爱?——这些漂亮的康乃馨。express"表达";educate"教育";receive"接收";prevent"阻止"。根据语境可知选A。38.C句意:中国与新型冠状病毒肺炎的抗争给了世界宝贵的经验。valuable"宝贵的"符合语境。39.—

hairbandisthis?

—ItcouldbeMei's.Becauseshehaslonghair.

A.Whose B.Who

C.Whom D.What40.—Youdon'tlookwell.

?

—Ihaveafeverandcan'tstopcoughing.

A.Whynot

B.Pardonme

C.Howcome

D.What'swrong答案39.A空处作定语修饰hairband,故用whose"谁的"。40.D——你看上去气色不好。怎么了?——我发热了,并且咳嗽不止。What'swrong意为"怎么了",符合语境。七、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Oncetherewasaveryhelpfulandkind-heartedman.Hewouldhelpanyonewithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.Onedaywhilewalkingalongadustyroad,themansawawallet,sohe41thewallet.Butthenhefounditwas42.Suddenlyawomanandapolicemanturnedupandcaughthim.

Thewomankeptonaskingwherehermoneywas,butthemananswered,"Itwasempty43Ifoundit."Thewomanshoutedathim,"Pleasegiveitbacktome,andit'smyson'stuition(学费)."Themansawthatthewomanreallyfelt44sohehandedoverallhismoney.Hecouldseethatthewomanwasasinglemother.Thewomanleftandthepolicemanaskedthemanmore45.

41.A.threwaway B.putdown

C.lookedfor D.pickedup42.A.empty B.dirty

C.heavy D.cheap43.A.before B.when

C.until D.unless44.A.poor B.serious

C.dangerous D.sad45.A.questions B.suggestions

C.reasons D.examplesOnedaywhilethewomanwasgoingtoherson'sschool,shenoticedthatsomeonewaswalkingbehindher.Shethoughtthathe46rob(抢劫)her,soshewalkedtoapoliceman.Hewasthesamepolicemanthatshehadtakenalongtoclaim(认领)hermoney.Thewomantoldhimaboutthemanfollowingher.Theyrantohim,andsawthathewasthesamemanthattheyhadcaughtafewdaysago.

Helookedveryweakandthewomanwas47.Thepolicemansaidtothewoman,"Hewasn'tthethiefthatday,buthavingheardaboutyoursituationhe48youhismoney."

Thenthemantoldthewoman,"Pleasegoaheadand49yourson'stuition.Isawyouandfollowedyoutomakesurethatnoonewouldstealyourmoneyagain."Thewomanwastoomovedtosay50.

Lifemaygiveyouastrangeexperience:sometimesitshocksyouandsometimesitmayalsosurpriseyou.Bekindandgenerous.Learntoappreciate(感谢)whatyouaregiven.46.A.should B.can't

C.mustn't D.might47.A.happy B.excited

C.surprised D.successful48.A.set

B.gave

C.kept D.filled49.A.pay

B.borrow

C.spend D.take50.A.anything B.everything

C.something D.nothing答案

【解题导语】

本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一个心地善良、乐于助人的人在路上捡到一个空钱包,却被钱包主人误认为是小偷的故事。41.D下文中提到他被警察抓,由此可推断,这个人捡起了钱包。throwaway"扔掉";putdown"放下";lookfor"寻找";pickup"捡起"。42.A根据第三段首句中的"Itwasempty"可知选A。43.B我发现钱包的时候,它是空的。44.D由下文中的"Hecould...asinglemother"可知,她是单身妈妈,儿子的学费丢了之后应该很伤心。45.A这个女人走后,警察向男人询问了更多的问题。46.D她认为他有可能抢劫她,所以她就走向一名警察。might"可能",用来表示推测。47.C他看上去很虚弱,这个女人对此感到意外。48.Bgivesb.sth."给某人某物"。49.A请先走吧,去给你儿子交学费。pay"付费",符合语境。50.A这个女人太感动了以至于什么都说不出。too...to..."太……而不能",表示否定含义,空处应填anything。八、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AMr.Smithistellingtwofunnystoriesofhispolicework.StoryAIremembercatchinga"thief"inaclothesshoponce.Itwasstrange.Themanwashidingayellowsweaterinsidehiscoat.Ithoughthehadstolenit,soIcaughthim.Wefoundlaterthathiswifegavehimthesweaterforhisbirthday,buthehatedit.Hejustwantedtoreturnittotheshopformoney,buthedidn'twanthiswifetoseehim!Wesoonlethimgo.StoryBAnotherday,amancalledBobwentintoabankonSixthStreet.Hewroteonthebackofanenvelope,"Givemethemoney!OrI'llkillyou."Andthenhegaveittothebankclerk.Shegavehim$100,000andthemanranaway.Thenwereceivedaphonecallfromthebankclerk.Shetoldustogototheman'shouseinCandyTownandgethim.Wecaughthimassoonashegotoutoftheelevator.Hecouldn'tbelievethatwefoundhimsoquickly.Wetoldhimthathisnameandaddresswereonthefrontoftheenvelopeheused!51.Mr.Smithcaughtthemanintheclothesshop

.

A.onimpulse(冲动) B.bychanceC.bymistake D.undergreatpressure52.Bobwascaughtsoquicklybecause

.

A.thepolicehadgunsB.hereceivedaphonecallfromthebankclerkC.thepolicewaitedforhimoutsidetheelevatorD.hisaddresswasfoundontheenvelopeheused53.WhatdoyouthinkofBob?A.Heisbrave. B.Heiscareful.C.Heiscareless. D.Heisclever.答案A

【解题导语】

本文主要讲述了两个发生在警察身上的故事。51.C细节理解题。根据第一个小故事可知这个人并不是真的小偷,故选C。52.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Wetoldhimthathisnameandaddresswereonthefrontoftheenvelopeheused"可知,信封上有他的名字和地址。53.C推理判断题。根据第二个小故事可知,鲍勃用带有自己名字和地址的信封作案,说明他很粗心。BAlongwiththeGreatPyramidofGizainEgypt,theGreatSphinxisoneofthegreatestmonuments(历史遗迹)inhumanhistory.Carved(雕刻)outofasinglepieceofstoneofhundredsoftons,theSphinxistheheadofamanrestingonthebodyofalion.Thenose,eyesandearshavebeencarvedinaccurateproportion(比例).That'snoteasyforanobject72meterslongand20metershigh.TheSphinxwasbuiltinabout2500BC.Butnooneknowswhattoolswereusedorbywhom.TheEgyptianswroteverylittleaboutthebuildingoftheSphinx.NooneknowswhattheSphinxlookedlikewhenitwasfirstfinishedbecausebothnaturalerosion(侵蚀)andpeople'sdamagehavechangeditsshape.ManyearlierpicturesoftheSphinxshowitwithwings,thebodyofalion,andthefaceofaman.Todayonlythemanandthelioncanbeseen.Tothisday,peoplecan'tagreewitheachotheronthetrueroleoftheSphinx.54.Thewriterwrotethistexttotellus

.

A.someinformationabouttheGreatSphinxB.somethingabouttheGreatPyramidofGizainEgyptC.whattheGreatSphinxlooksliketodayD.tovisittheGreatSphinx55.WhichofthefollowingabouttheSphinxisknowntopeople?A.Thedateofbuildingit. B.Thesizeofit.C.Thewayofbuildingit. D.Thepeoplewhobuiltit.56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheSphinxwasmadeofalotofbigstones.B.BothNatureandpeopledamagedtheSphinx.C.TheSphinxtodaylooksthesameaswhatitusedtobe.D.PeopleprotectedtheSphinxverywell.答案B

【解题导语】

本文主要介绍了神秘的狮身人面像。54.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了狮身人面像的一些信息,故选A。55.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的"That'snoteasyforanobject72meterslongand20metershigh"可知,大家知道狮身人面像的尺寸。56.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的"bothnaturalerosion(侵蚀)andpeople'sdamagehavechangeditsshape"可知选B。CInmanysciencefictionmovies(科幻电影),mentraveltofarawaystarsandevenfightwithaliens.Butarethererealaliensintheuniverse(宇宙)?Theanswerofsomescientistsisyes.Sotheyhavebeensearchingforaliensinouterspaceformanyyears.Theyhopetofindlifesignsofaliens.Somescientistsusedradiotelescopes(射电望远镜)tosearchforaliensinspace.Inordertofindaliens,theyhaveworkedhardforoverhalfacentury,butsofartheyhavefoundnothing.Thensomescientistsguessedaliensmightnotwanttocontactus,butalienscouldanswerourmessages.Sosomescientistssentradiosignalsintotheuniverse.Theyhopeonedaytheywouldbepickedupbyalientechnology.Thesescientistswanttoprovethatwearenotaloneintheuniverse.Butwhatshouldwedoifthe"alienphone"ringsoneday?Shouldweanswerit?StephenHawking,afamousphysicist,thoughtitcouldbedangeroustocontactaliens.Hesaidthatthemainpurposeofaliens'visittooursolarsystemcouldbesearchingforourresources.Butotherscientiststhinkwehavenoneedtoworry.DavidMorrison,aNASAscientist,said,"IfanalienradiosignalreachesEarthfromaplanetthousandsoflightyearsaway,thentheyalmostsurelyhavesolvedalltheproblemswestillhaveincludingtheshortageofresources.Maybetheyaremuchsmarterthanus,butwhydon'ttheyhurtus?Ithinkwecantrytocontactthem."57.Thispassageisprobablyfrom

.

A.afashionmagazine

B.amovieposterC.apopularsciencenewspaper

D.amarriagewebsite58.Howlonghavescientistsworkedhardtofindaliens?A.Fornearly30years.

B.Formorethan40years.C.Forlessthan50years.

D.Formorethan50years.59.WhydoesDavidMorrisonthinkwecancontactaliens?A.Becauseweneedtohelpaliens.B.Becausealiensaremuchricherthanus.C.Becausemaybewecanlearnsomethingfromaliens.D.Becausewehavetosearchfortheirresources.60.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AreWeAlone?

B.ProtectOurEarthC.StephenHawking'sIdea

D.HowtoUseRadioTelescopes答案C

【解题导语】

本文主要讲述了科学家对"宇宙中是否有外星人"以及"是否应该与外星人联系"这两个问题的看法。57.C文章出处题。文章围绕科学家对外星人相关问题的看法展开,可能出自科学报。58.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Inordertofindaliens,theyhaveworkedhardforoverhalfacentury"可知,科学家努力寻找外星人已经50多年了。59.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"Maybetheyaremuchsmarterthanus"可推知,我们可以向外星人学习。60.A标题判断题。文章主要讲述了有些科学家想找到外星人,证明人类不是孤独的。故A项最适合作本文标题。DTheworld'shighesthighwaytunnel(公路隧道),MilaMountainTunnel,wasopentotrafficonApril26,2019,atanaltitude(海拔)ofover4,750metersabovesealevelinSouthwestChina'sTibetautonomousregion.Thetwo-waytunnelisover5.7kmlong,whichisapartofthe400-kmhighwayconnectingLhasawithNyingchi.Peoplestartedbuildingthetunnelonthe5,018-meter-highMilaMountainin2015.Anditwascompletedin2019,helpingshortenthe18-kmdistance(距离)overthemountainto5.7km.Itwasn'teasytobuildthehighesttunnelinChina.Terriblycoldweatherandtoolittleoxygen(氧气)weretwomaindifficulties.Besides,carryingeverythingtothebuildingsite(工地)wasagreatchallengeforover2,000workers.However,everyoneatthesiteworkedhardtofinishbuildingthetunnelontimeandmorethan10latesttechniquesweredevelopedwhiletheworkersweredoingthisgreatproject."We'veworkedhereforseveralyearsandlivedinsimplehouses,"saidtheleaderoftheproject."Everythingwassodifficult,butweneverfeltsorryforourselveshere.Itisagreatproject."ThehighwayisanimportantwaytotheeasternpartofTibetautonomousregion.ItcanhelptomakemorepeoplevisitTibetautonomousregionandbringtrafficconveniencetolocalpeople.61.Howlongdidittaketofinishbuildingthetwo-waytunnel?A.Aboutthreeyears.B.Aboutfouryears.C.Aboutfiveyears.D.Aboutsixyears.62.WhatCANNOTweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Howlongthetunnelis.B.Wherethetunnelisbuilt.C.HowhighMilaMountainis.D.Whatmaterialswereusedtobuildthetunnel.63.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.Whypeoplewantedtobuildthetunnel.B.Howmanyworkersworkedontheconstruction(建造)ofthetunnel.C.Whatproblemstheworkersfacedwhenbuildingthetunnel.D.Howtheworkerssolvedtheproblemsofbuildingthetunnel.64.Whatcanweinferfromthewordsoftheproject'sleader?A.It'sworthputtingmuchtimeandworkintobuildingthetunnel.B.Ittookthemmanyyearstogetusedtolivingthere.C.Theyearnedalotofmoneybybuildingthetunnel.D.Theirlivingandworkingconditionswerenotverybad.65.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.ToshowthedevelopmentofTibetautonomousregion.B.ToencouragemorepeopletotraveltoTibetautonomousregion.C.Tointroducethealtitudeofthehighwaytunnel.D.Totellsomethingabouttheworld'shighesthighwaytunnel.答案D

【解题导语】

文章主要讲述了米拉山隧道以及建造的经过。61.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Peoplestartedbuildingthetunnelonthe5,018-meter-highMilaMountainin2015.Anditwascompletedin2019"可知建设时间约为4年。62.D细节理解题。由第二段的内容可知米拉山隧道的长度、建造地点以及米拉山的高度,没有提到建造该隧道使用的材料。63.C段落大意题。文章第三段提到了寒冷的天气、缺氧、设备运输等难题,故选C。64.A推理判断题。根据第四段中的"Everythingwassodifficult,butweneverfeltsorryforourselveshere.Itisagreatproject"可推知选A。65.D写作意图题。根据第一段中的"Theworld'shighesthighwaytunnel(公路隧道),MilaMountainTunnel"以及下文中对米拉山隧道及其建造的描述可知,D项符合题意。九、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)InnorthernScotlandthereisalongdeeplakecalledLochNess.Morethan200metersdeep,itisthelargestlakeintheUK.Peoplesayabigmonster(怪兽)livesinitsdarkcoldwaters.Itweighsmorethan1,000kilosandisatleasttenmeterslong.Somepeoplesayithasaheadlikeahorse.Otherssayitlookslikeasnake.ManypeopletraveltoLochNesstolookforthisstrangemonster,butonlyafewpeoplehaveseenit.Atleast,theysaidtheyhadseenit.

TheLochNessMonsterisafamouslegend(传说).ThefirststoryaboutamonsterinLochNesswastoldover500yearsago,butthelegendofthemonsterspreadwidelyonlyinthetwentiethcentury.In1993,ahusbandandwifereportedthattheyhadseenabigmonsterinLochNess.Severalpeoplehavetakenphotos,butatleastoneofthemwasahoax(骗局).Duringthe1960s,ateamwasformedtolookforthemonster.Theytookmanyphotosandmademovies,buttheywereneverabletofindamonster.ThereisnorealfactthatamonsterlivesinLochNess,butthereisalsonofactthatonedoesn'tlive.OnethingistrueaboutLochNess:therearealotoftouriststhere.66、67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第四段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语66.LochNessismorethan

deep.

67.ManypeopletraveltoLochNessto

.

68.Whendidahusbandandwifereportthattheyhadseenabigmonster?

.69.

.70.

.答案

【解题导语】

传说尼斯湖住着一个大水怪。这个传说吸引了很多人到尼斯湖旅游。66.200meters67.lookforthisstrangemonster68.In1993.69.TheLochNessMonsterisafamouslegend.70.至少,他们说他们见到了。十、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)原创In

thePacificOcean,thereliesanisland,71.

strangeandmagicplace.

Theislandis72.

(call)RapaNuiinthelocallanguage.ItgotitsEnglishnamefromJacobRoggeveen,who73.

(land)therein1722.Roggeveenfoundastrangecultureandevenstrangerhugestatues(雕像)calledMoai,lookinglikemen.

74.

(scientist)wouldliketoknowhowthepeoplegotthereandhowtheybuiltsuchhugerocks.Theystillcan'tagreeonwherethe75.

(island)originalpeoplecamefrom,althoughmostpeoplethinkthattheycamefromsomewhereelse.DidtheysailfromChile,thousandsofmilestotheeast?DidtheysailfromHawaiioraPolynesianisland,thousandsofmilestothewestornorthwest?Noonereallyknows76.

sure.Sofar,itstill77.

(remain)amystery.

TheMoai,thesestonemenremindusofamagicsituation.Scientiststhinkthatpeoplebuiltandmovedthehugestonemenbetweentheyear110078.

theyear1680.Buthowdidtheydoit?Andwhydidtheydoit?Nobodycanreallyguess.Astimewentby,theRapaNuigraduallydiedoutbecauseoffightingandillnesses.Asmanyas10,000peopleusedto79.

(live)ontheisland.Today,thereareonlyseveralthousandpeoplelivingthere.Buttheywillstillkeeptheir80._______

(tradition)habitsandstoriesalive.答案71.a72.called73.landed74.Scientists75.island's76.for77.remains78.and79.live80.traditional十一、基础写作(A)连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)81.coats,these,whose,are