2023-2024学年四川省泸州泸县七年级英语第二学期期末综合测试试题含答案

2023-2024学年四川省泸州泸县七年级英语第二学期期末综合测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—DoyouknowhowoldMaryis?—We’reofthesame________.She’stwelve,too.A.height B.age C.build D.name2、—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—I________apicture.A.amdrawing B.draws C.drew D.draw3、Bobisveryfatbecausehe________exercises.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes4、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything5、Wherecanyoufindthissentence（句子）?Pleasecometomyparty!A.Onaninvitation. B.Inabook. C.Inamenu.6、—________?—It’scloudyandcool.A.Howdoyouspellit B.CanIhelpyou C.How’stheweather D.Howlongdoesittake7、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.8、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道这本书是谁的吗？——让我看看。哦，是她的。考查宾语从句。whose谁的；who’s谁是；which哪个；who谁。根据“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此处为宾语从句，空处缺定语修饰“thisbook”，应填whose“谁的”符合语境。故选D。10、ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（轻拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim________.A.tostoptowork B.stoptowork C.tostopworking D.stopworking二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Thisroomistoosmall.Couldyoushowme______(另一)one?12、A:Howistheweathertoday?B:_________________________________________.13、Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.(对划线部分提问)________________doesittakeyoutogotoschool?14、Millie________(put)theEnglishbookonthedeskandopenedthebooktoread.15、we,make,can,snowman,a_____________________________________________________________?三、补全对话（10分）16、根据对话内容和所给首字母，在答题卡对应空格内填入一个适当的单词，使对话意思完整，所填单词必须完整写出。Andy:You’rereadingagain,Jill.Jill:Readingisreallyimportant.Ifyoudon’tread,you’llm____1____manysurprisingnewideas.Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.Andy:Wow,nowIknoww____2____youaresogoodatwriting.Jill:Yousee.Iwanttobeawriterinthef____3____.Andy:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?Jill:Well,I’mgoingtop____4____writingstoriesalot,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Andy:Myparentswantmetobeapoliceman,butI’mnots____5____aboutthat.MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelps____6____people.Jill:Well,it’snoteasytod____7____.Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,you’reright.四、阅读理解（40分）17、on【解析】【详解】句意：弗兰克擅长踢足球。他在学校足球队中。结合语境可知空处考查“ontheschoolsoccerteam”短语，意为“在校足球队中”，故填on。52.Wehaveto______(wear)schooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.18、Mapsarepicturesofplaces.Youmustseeamapoftheworld,ofyourhomecountry,andevenofyourhomecity.Theyshowustowns,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andmore.Therearealsomanyothertypes（种类）ofmaps.Eachgivesaspecialkindofinformation.Therearestreetmaps,touristmaps,andevenmapsoftheairandsea.Hereisasimpleroadmap.1.Whichisthelargetownonthemap?A.Greentown. B.Bluetown. C.Smalltown. D.Bigtown.2.IfyoudrivefromSmalltowntoBluetown,whichisthebestwaytochoose?A.M3. B.M13. C.M23. D.R67.3.Whatkindofmapistheoneabove?A.Anairmap. B.Aroadmap. C.Aseamap. D.Atouristmap.4.Whatcan’tamapshowus?A.Parks. B.Cities. C.Weather. D.Roads.5.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Waystochoosemaps. B.Waystoreadmaps.C.Sometypesofmaps. D.Theimportanceofmaps.19、I’mLiuHe.IamaboyandIam13yearsold.I’dliketotellyouaboutmylife.Ilivewithmymother,fatherandbrotherinafarmhouseinthecountry.Mygrandparentsliveinahousewithabigyardnearus.Theyardislikeasmallfarm.Thereisapig,asheep,chickensandsomekindsofvegetablesthere.Forme,themostinterestingplaceisthechickenhouse.Thereareeighthens（母鸡）andtheycanlayeggs（下蛋）.Mygrandmotherusuallyputssomeeggsintothewarmboxwiththehenseverysummer.Sothechickenscanbebornsoon.Afterthechickensareborn,mygrandmotherletsmekeepone.Itisnotstrong,soIcan’tplaywithitortakeitoutside.Ialwayspreparesomebreadandvegetablesforit.Afterafewweeks,thechickencanliveoutsidethechickenhouseandIcanvisititifImissit.Iamhappytoliveinthecountry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WheredoesLiuHelive?A.Inatownhouseinthecity. B.Inafarmhouseinthecountry.C.Inabigyardinthecountry. D.Inanapartmentinthecity.2.WheredoesLiuHeliketogobest?A.Thevegetablegarden. B.Thesheephouse. C.Thepighouse. D.Thechickenhouse.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.LiuHe’sgrandmotherkeepschickens. B.Chickensarestrongwhentheyareborn.C.Thereissomefishinthegrandparents’yard. D.LiuHelivesfarfromhisgrandparents.4.HowdoesLiuHelookafterthenewbabychicken?A.Hetakesittothepark. B.Heplaysballswithit.C.Hegivesbreadtoit. D.Hesingssongstoit.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.LiuHe’sfamily. B.LiuHe’sanimalfriends.C.LiuHe’scountrylife. D.LiuHe’sfavoritehouse.20、Mina’sRestaurantisfamousinBeijingforbeingquietanditsdeafwaiters.Signlanguage(手语)isthefirstlanguageattherestaurant,mostworkersaredeaf,buttherestaurantsellsSichuan-styledisheswell.Whentherestaurantfirstopenedin2008,therewereonlyfourdeafwaitersOverthelastyears,around60deafpeoplehaveworkedthere.Therestauranthasculturalactivitiesfordeafpeopleon31Decembereveryyear”ManydeafpeoplealloverChinacomeheretoenjoythemselvesonthisspecialnight,Misaid.LinFan,whooftengoestotherestaurant,thinksthatit’sveryeasytocommunicate(交流)withthewaitersthere.“Thefoodhereisgreatandwecancommunicatewithbodylanguagewiththosewaiters,”hesaid.“Therestaurantisquietandfitforfriendstochat.Theowners,MiNaandSuQinghelpdeafpeoplebybringingthemasociallife.Wearehappytoseethemaround.““Moreandmoredisabledpeoplewanttoworkoutside,”LiaoJuan,ateacherofCapitalNormalUniversity,said.“WecanlearnfromMiNaandSuQinginthisway.1.What’sMina’sRestaurantfamousfor?A.Itssignlanguage. B.Sichuan-styledishes.C.Itswaitersandquietness D.Thecultureactivities.2.WhatdoyouthinkofMiNaandSuQing?A.Hardworking. B.Patient. C.Humorous. D.Kind.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Alltheworkersintherestaurantaredeaf.B.Therestauranthasculturalactivitiesonceayear.C.LinFancancommunicatewiththeworkerseasilyD.Therewereonlyfourdeafwaitersintherestaurantatfirst.4.HowdoMinaandSuQinghelpthedeafpeople?A.Theygivethemnicefood. B.Theybringthemasociallife.C.Theycommunicatewiththem. D.TheysellSichuan-styledisheswell.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Asciencereport B.Astorybook. C.Anewspaper. D.Afashionmagazine.五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Tomisa13-year-oldboyfromasmallcity.Hehasbrown____1____andwearsglasses.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hisfavoritesubjectisart.Hespendsmostofhisfreetime____2____pictures.Lastweekend,Tomandhisclassmateshadagoodtimevisitingtheartmuseum.Theygotupearly,____3____theyhadtogettoschoolatsixo’clockinthemorning.Theywenttherebybus.Theywereso____4____thattheytalkedandsanghappily____5____theway.Theyarrivedatabouteightinthemorning.____6____,thereweren’ttoomanypeopleatthemuseum.Itwaseasyforthemtoenjoythe____7____onthewall.TomlikedtheChinesepaintingsbest,becauseitwashisfirsttimetoseethemandhewassurprisedhow____8____theywere.Marywas____9____interestedinart,soshewantedtotakesomephotos.Butshedidn’tknowhowto____10____thecamera（照相机）.SheaskedTomtoteachherhowtouse____11____.Afterwalkingforalongtime,theyweretired.Theystoppedtodrinksomewater.Thentheywenttoeatlunchinafastfood____12____.Afterlunch,Tomvisiteda____13____shop.He____14____somebeautifulpicturesforhisfriends.Onthewayback,TomthoughtabouttheChinesepaintingsandwantedtogotoChinaoneday.ForTom,itwasa____15____toremember.1.A.arm B.hair C.nose D.mouth2.A.doing B.dancing C.drawing D.swimming3.A.so B.or C.but D.because4.A.lazy B.tired C.afraid D.excited5.A.on B.in C.at D.to6.A.Late B.Early C.Easily D.Luckily7.A.tents B.clocks C.flowers D.paintings8.A.terrible B.expensive C.beautiful D.important9.A.too B.also C.still D.either10.A.use B.put C.stay D.make11.A.it B.him C.she D.them12.A.cinema B.hospital C.restaurant D.supermarket13.A.gift B.cake C.candy D.robot14.A.taught B.bought C.brought D.thought15.A.day B.week C.year D.month六、阅读表达（10分）22、回答问题，请注意要完整回答，语义齐全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木头）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮盖）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪兽）namedNian.Toscareoff（吓跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（点燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）学期快结束了，请你从学科学习、探索发现、志愿活动等方面用英语做个自我评价，填写在《成长记录册》的自我评价栏目内。具体内容包括：项目内容要求学科学习学科现状和努力方向选择2门学科探索发现神秘世界或美丽家乡写一个经历志愿活动尽力帮助社会或他人写一个活动要求：1)字迹工整，条理清晰，语意连贯，表述准确；2)必须包括以上所给评价项目，并适当发挥；3)词数：100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；4)不能出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。Howtimeflies!Thistermwillcometoanendsoon.Igotalotintheterm.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道玛丽多大了吗？——我们年龄相仿。她也是十二岁。考查名词辨析。height高度；age年龄；build身材；name名字。根据“She’stwelve,too.”可知两人年龄一样，故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你昨天晚上做了什么？——我画了一幅画。考查时态。根据“lastnight”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃很胖，因为他从不锻炼。考查频度副词用法。always总是；never从不；usually通常；sometimes有时候。根据“Bobisveryfat”可推知他从不锻炼。故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——商店不大，但是我们可以在里面买一切。让我们去看看！——但是现在我们不需要买东西。考查代词辨析。everything一切；something一些东西；anything任何东西。根据“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表转折，店铺虽小，却可以买到一切；回答是否定句，用anything。故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：你可以在哪里找到这个句子？请来参加我的聚会！考查常识。Onaninvitation在一张邀请函上；Inabook在一本书上；Inamenu在一张菜单上。根据“myparty”可知这是在发出邀请，因此这个句子应是在邀请函上可以看到。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——天气怎么样？——多云凉爽考查交际用语。Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼写它的；CanIhelpyou我可以帮助你吗；How’stheweather天气如何；Howlongdoesittake花费多长时间。根据答语“It’scloudyandcool”可知，上句询问天气。故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——孩子们，在学校图书馆里不要那么吵。——对不起，我们不会了。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；Don’tworry不要担心；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Sorry,wewon’t对不起，我们不会了。根据“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知对方提醒不要吵闹，所以应该道歉，并表示不会再吵闹了，选项D符合语境。故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：——早上好！有什么我能帮助你？——嗨！我是新来这里的。这附近有食品商店吗？考查情景交际。Howareyou你好吗；How’sitgoing最近怎么样；Howdoyouspellit如何拼写它；HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能帮助你。根据“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此处是在寻求帮助。故选D。9、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot10、C【解析】【详解】句意：南京的一名熊猫饲养员用竹棍敲了暖暖几下。结果，动物园要求他停止工作。考查非谓语动词。asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，排除B和D选项。stoptodosth“停下来去做某事”；stopdoingsth“停止正在做的事情”。根据“ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（轻拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim”可知，此处指停止正在进行的工作，故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、another【解析】【详解】句意：这个房间太小了。你能再给我看一间吗？another“另一”，表示不确定数量中的另一个，故填another。12、It’srainy/It’sraining【解析】【详解】根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“下雨了/正在下雨。”时态是一般现在时或现在进行时。It’srainy表示“下雨了”，强调状态；It’sraining表示“正在下雨”，强调正在进行的动作。故填It’srainy/It’sraining。13、①.How②.long【解析】【详解】句意：我花了半个小时去上学。划线部分表示一段时间，因此用howlong提问，句子开头，首字母大写。故填How；long。14、put【解析】【详解】句意：米莉把那本英文书放在桌子上，然后打开这本书来阅读。根据“andopenedthebooktoread”可知，and后连接的谓语动词是过去式，所以and前的谓语动词也要是过去式，put的过去式是put。故填put。15、Canwemakeasnowman【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇提示可知，此处是以can开头的一般疑问句，主语是we，谓语是make，宾语是asnowman，故填Canwemakeasnowman“我们可以堆雪人吗”。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.(m)iss2.(w)hy3.(f)uture4.(p)ractise##(p)ractice5.(s)ure6.(s)ick##(s)ave7.(d)ecide【解析】【导语】本文是Andy和Jill谈论未来的工作的对话。【1题详解】根据“manysurprisingnewideas.”可知如果不读书，可能会错过很多东西，miss表示“错过”，will后接动词原形。故填(m)iss。【2题详解】此空是宾语从句的连接词，根据“Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.”可知Andy知道Jiff擅长写作的原因了，用why引导宾语从句。故填(w)hy。【3题详解】根据“Iwanttobeawriterinthe”可知此处介词短语，inthefuture表示“将来”。故填(f)uture。【4题详解】根据“Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?”可知此处指如何成为作家，根据“writingstoriesalot,ofcourse”可知想成为作家，一定要多练习写作，practice/practise表示“练习”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise。【5题详解】根据“butI’mnot...aboutthat.”可知此处是短语besureabout表示“对……有把握”。故填(s)ure。【6题详解】根据“MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelp...people.”可知医生可以帮忙救治病人，help后可接动词原形，save表示“救”；此空也可以形容词作定语，sick表示“生病的”。故填(s)ick/(s)ave。【7题详解】根据“Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!”可知Jill觉得很难决定，decide表示“决定”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(d)ecide。四、阅读理解（40分）17、wear【解析】【详解】句意：从星期一到星期五我们必须穿校服。“haveto”意为“必须、不得不”，是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填wear。53.Joeisreallypopularatschool.Everyonelikestoplaywith______(he).18、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了地图的定义及种类，并展示了一幅简单的地图。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中所给的地图及“

largetown”可知，大的空心圆代表大城镇“Greentown”。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。由地图信息可知，“Smalltown”和“Bluetown”这两个城镇之间共有两条直达线路（M13和R67），通过对比两条路线可知，R67距离远些，且是崎岖小路，所以M13最好。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Hereisasimpleroadmap”可知是一张路线地图。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Theyshowustowns，cities，roads，parks，schools，hospitals，andmore”地图给我们展示城镇，城市，道路，公园，学校，医院甚至更多。可知，地图不能向我们展示天气状况。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了地图的定义及种类，C选项“地图的一些种类”可概括。故选C。19、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的乡村生活。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Ilivewithmymother,fatherandbrotherinafarmhouseinthecountry.”可知，刘贺住在乡下的农舍里。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Forme,themostinterestingplaceisthechickenhouse.”可推理出，刘贺最喜欢去鸡舍。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Mygrandmotherusuallyputssomeeggsintothewarmboxwiththehenseverysummer.Sothechickenscanbebornsoon.”可推理出，刘贺的奶奶养鸡。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Ialwayspreparesomebreadandvegetablesforit.”可知，刘贺给小鸡面包来照顾它。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了作者乡村生活。故选C。20、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一家以安静和耳聋的服务员而闻名的餐厅。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mina’sRestaurantisfamousinBeijingforbeingquietanditsdeafwaiters.”可知，米娜的餐厅在北京以安静和耳聋的服务员而闻名。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“MiNaandSuQinghelpdeafpeoplebybringingthemasociallife.”可知，MiNa和SuQing十分的善良。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“mostworkersaredeaf,buttherestaurantsellsSichuan-styledisheswell.”可知，大部分工人都是聋子，因此A选项错误。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“MiNaandSuQinghelpdeafpeoplebybringingthemasociallife.Wearehappytoseethemaround.”可知，他们给他们带来了社交生活。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“‘Moreandmoredisabledpeoplewanttoworkoutside,’LiaoJuan,ateacherofCapitalNormalUniversity,said.‘WecanlearnfromMiNaandSuQinginthisway.’”以及结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了一家以安静和耳聋的服务员而闻名的餐厅，所以这篇文章可能出自于报纸。故选C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A6.D7.D8.C9.B10.A11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆上周末和同学一起参观了艺术博物馆，度过了愉快的一天。【1题详解】句意：他有着棕色的头发，并且戴着眼镜。arm胳膊；hair头发；nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴。根据“Hehasbrown...”及结合选项可知，Tom有着棕色的头发。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他大部分空闲时间都在画画。doing做；dancing跳舞；drawing绘画；swimming游泳。根据“Hisfavoritesubjectisart.”及空后pictures可知，Tom最喜欢的科目是美术，所以他大部分的空闲时间都在画画。故选C。【3题详解】句意：他们起得很早，因为他们必须在早上六点到达学校。so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“Theygotupearly”和“theyhadtogettoschoolatsixo’clockinthemorning”可知，空处前后句为因果关系，他们早起是因为要在六点到达学校。故选D。【4题详解】句意：他们非常兴奋，在路上愉快地聊天和唱歌。lazy懒惰的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的。根据“theytalkedandsanghappily”可知，他们很兴奋。故选D。【5题详解】句意：他们非常兴奋，在路上愉快地聊天和唱歌。on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；to到。ontheway“在路上”，为固定短语。故选A。【6题详解】句意：幸运的是，博物馆里的人不多。Late晚的；Early早的；Easily容易地；Luckily幸运地。根据“thereweren’ttoomanypeopleatthemuseum”可知，此处是指幸运的是，博物馆里的人并不多。故选D。【7题详解】句意：他们很容易欣赏墙上的画。tents帐篷；clocks钟；flowers花；paintings画。根据前文“Lastweekend,Tomandhisclassmateshadagoodtimevisitingtheartmuseum.”可知，Tom和同学们在艺术博物馆里，所以此处应该是欣赏墙上的画。故选D。【8题详解】句意：汤姆最喜欢这些中国画，因为这是他第一次看到它们，他很惊讶它们如此美丽。terrible可怕；expensive昂贵的；beautiful漂亮的；important重要的。根据“TomlikedtheChinesepaintingsbest”可知，Tom很惊讶中国画如此美丽。故选C。【9题详解】句意：玛丽也对艺术感兴趣，所以她想拍一些照片。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；still仍然；either也，用于否定句句末。根据“soshewantedtotakesomephotos”可知，Mary对艺术也很感兴趣，肯定句句中，需用also。故选B。【10题详解】句意：但她不知道如何使用相机，她请汤姆教她如何使用它。use用；put放；stay保持；make做。根据“SheaskedTomtoteachherhowtouse”可知，Mary不知道如何使用照相机。故选A。【11题详解】句意：但她不知道如何使用相机，她请汤姆教她如何使用它。it它；him他；she她；them他们。根据“Butshedidn’tknowhowto...thecamera（照相机）”可知，空处用it指代前面提到的thecamera，她请Tom教她使用照相机。故选A。【12题详解】句意：然后他们去快餐店吃午饭。cinema电影院；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆；supermarket商场。根据“Thentheywenttoeatlunchinafastfood...”可知，他们去快餐店里吃午饭。故选C。【13题详解】句意：午饭后，汤姆参观了一个礼物店。gift礼物；cake蛋糕；candy糖果；robot机器人。根据“He...somebeautifulpicturesforhisfriends.”可知，汤姆去了礼物店。故选A。【14题详解】句意：他为他的朋友们买了一些漂亮的图片。taught教；bought买；brought带来；thought认为。根据“Tomvisiteda...shop.”可知，汤姆在礼物店为朋友买了一些图片。故选B。【15题详解】句意：对汤姆来说，这是值得纪念的一天。day天；week周；year年；month月。根据前文“Lastweekend,Tomandhisclassmateshadagoodtimevisitingtheartmuseum.”及结合文章内容可知，Tom这一天过得很开心，所以他认为这是值得纪念的一天。故选A。六、阅读表达（10分）