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Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionAPeriod11a-2dWordsbegoingto+动词原形,表示打算、计划做某事,用于谈论将来的事情,是将来时的一种。询问某人将来的愿望的句型有:1.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobea/an...2.Whatdoyouplantobewhenyougrowup?Iplantobea/an...3.Whatdoyouhopetobewhenyougrowup?Ihopetobea/an...4.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Iamgoingtobea/an...询问某人如何实现自己的梦想的句型是:Howareyougoingtodothat?I'mgoingto...Q1:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Q3:Howareyougoingtodothat?Q2:Whydoyouwanttobeawriter?Q4:Whereareyougoingtowork?Q5:Whenareyougoingtostart?PairworkA:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:I’mgoingtobeateacher.Iwill/shallbeateacher.A:Whatishegoingtobewhenhegrowsup?B:He'sgoingtobeabasketballplayer.Hewillbeabasketballplayer.A:Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon?B:Theyaregoingtoworkonthefarm.Theywillworkonthefarm.A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:Wearegoingtovisitmygrandparents.Wewill/shallvisitmygrandparents.

manycarsnow

inthefuture(将来)morecarsTherearemanycarsnow.Therearegoingtobemorecarsinthefuture.Therewillbemorecarsinthefuture.toomuchpollutionnow.inthefuture(将来)lesspolutionThereistoomuchpollutionnow.Thereisgoingtobetoomuchpollutioninthefuture.Therewillbelesspolutioninthefuture.

GrammarFocus一般将来时——Thesimplefuturetense

肯定句的构成主语+begoingto+动词原形+……否定句的构成主语+benotgoingto+动词原形一般疑问句的构成和用法be+主语+goingto+动词原形…?

begoingto+动词原形,表将来,表示打算、计划做某事,用于谈论将来的事情,是将来时的一种。肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句主语+will+V原形主语+will+not+V原形Will+主语+V原形特殊疑问词+一般疑问句2.基本句型

简略回答Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.(注意缩写形式)

Therebe结构的将来时:Therebe(is,are)goingtobe...Therebe(is,are)notgoingtobe...Be(Is,Are)theregoingtobe...?Yes,thereis/are.No,thereisn't/aren't.Therewillbe...Therewillnot(won't)be...Willtherebe...?Yes,therewill.No,therewon't.Whatwillhappen100yearsfromnow?Canyouguess?Let'stalk!Whatwillyourlifebelikein100years?Iwillhavearobotathome.

Willyouhavearobotathome?Yes,Iwill.√√×Willbooksbestillonpaper?No,theywon't.There

willbe

onlyonecountry.Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill.√×√Willkidsgotoschoolin100years?No,theywon't.Peoplewillnot(won't)livetobe200yearsoldWillpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?×No,theywon't.Peoplewillnot(=won’t)usemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon't.

Howwilltheworldbedifferent100yearsfromnow?Readthesepredictions.Check()AfoeagreeorDfordisagree.1aListenandcirclequestionsyouhearin1a.1b1bA:Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?B:No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A:Yes,theywill.一百年后Askandanswerquestionsaboutthepredictionsin1a.1cWilltherebemorepeopleorfewerpeople?Ithinktherewillbe________people.manypeoplemorepeoplefewpeoplefewerpeopleIthinkso./Ihopeso.Idon'tthinkso./Ihopenot.muchpollution

lesspollution

morepollution

alittlepollutionWilltherebemorepollutionorlesspollution?Ithinktherewillbe_______pollution.Ithinkso./Ihopeso.Idon'tthinkso./Ihopenot.Willtherebemoretreesorfewertrees?Ithinktherewillbe________trees.manytreesIdon'tthinkso./Ihopenot.moretreesfewtreesfewertreesIthinkso./Ihopeso.Therewillbemore/less/fewerpeople.Therewillbemore/less/fewerfreetime.Therewillbemore/less/fewercars.Therewillbemore/less/fewerpollution.Therewillbemore/less/fewertrees.Listenandcirclethewordsyouhear.2aListenagain.Check(√)thepredictionsyouhear.Therewillbefewerpeople._______Therewillbelessfreetime.______Peoplewillusethesubwaysless.______Therewillbemorepollution.______Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.____√√2bMs.Steen:

OK,nowIwanttoheareveryone’spredictionsaboutthefuture.

Girl1:

Well,Ithinktherewillbemorepeople.Ms.Steen:

Morepeople?OK.Whatelse?

Boy1:

Ipredictthattherewillbelessfreetime.Ms.Steen:

Ihopenot.Girl2:

Well,Ithinktherewillbefewercars.Ms.Steen:

Youdo?2a/2bGirl2:

Yes,peoplewillusethesubwaysmore.Ms.Steen:

That’sagreatidea.Let’shearanotherprediction.Boy2:

Therewillbelesspollution.Ms.Steen:

Thatwillbegoodfortheearth!

Girl1:

Ithinktherewillbefewertrees.Ithinkcitieswillbereallybigandcrowdedbecausetherewillbealotofmorepeople.

Makeconversationsaboutthepredictionsin2aand2b.A:What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?B:Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.A:Really?Idon’tthinkso.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.2c1.Whatwillthefuturebelikeinthebook?Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.Citieswillbemorecrowedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.2.Whatcanpeopledo?Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.Role-playtheconversation.Nick:Whatareyoureading,Jill?Jill:It’sabookaboutthefuture.Nick:Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedand

polluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.2dNick:Thatsoundsbad!Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?Jill:Maybe.ButIwanttolive

ontheearth.Nick:Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?Jill:Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.1.将来会是什么样子?What_____the______be_____?2.城市污染将会更多。且树木将会更少。Cities____________polluted.Andthere________________.Grammarfocuswillbemorewillfuturelikewillfewertrees根据课本内容,完成下列句子。3.一百年后,人们会使用钱吗?____people____money___100years?4.不会的。一切东西将会免费。No,they______.Everything__________.5.世界将会有和平吗?_____________worldpeace?Willuseinwon’twillbeWilltherebefreehopesowillstudywon’tgo1.peacen.和平e.g.Let’sworkforworldpeace.

让我们为世界和平而工作。e.g.Theyliketowalkbythesea.

他们喜欢在海边散步。2.sean.海;海洋e.g.There’sakiteinthesky.

天空中有一只风筝。3.skyn.天空NewWords

Fillintheblankswithmore,lessorfewer.Inthefuture,therewillbe_______freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_____pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe_______carsbecausetherewillbe________peopleinthecities.morelessmoremore3a3.Therewillbe_______jobsforpeoplebecause______robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe______citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild______buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave____freetimebecausetherewillbe_____thingstodo.fewermoremoremorelessmore1.Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,___________________________________Completethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen.指导:首先,阅读所给的句子,掌握其意思,并明确句子的主语,以便使主语保持一致。其次,明确预言应当用一般将来里,结构为:主语+will+动词的原形。3b2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycities,butinthefuture,_______________________________________

Iwillalmostseetheblueskieseveryday.skies用作复数,表示天气或某地的天空看上去怎样e.g.alandofblueskiesandwarmsunshine一片有着蓝蓝的天空和温暖的阳光的土地当只指“天空”时,sky通常用单数形式。e.g.Therewasn’tacloudinthesky.

天空中万里无云。Thesunrosehigherinaclearbluesky.

太阳在晴朗的蓝天上升得更高了。Theskyturneddarkjustbeforethestorm.

暴风雨来临前,天空变得漆黑了。3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70-80yearsold,butinthefuture_______________________________________________4.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends,butmaybein200years___________________________________

peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.familieswillspendtimetogethereveryday.AtaskMakeasurveyaboutyourbestfriendsandfinishthefollowingchart.1.Areyou_______yourwinterholidaynextweek?A.goingtohaveB.willhaveC.hadD.have2.Doyouoften______fromyourparents?A.heardB.hearsC.tohearD.hear3._____Lucy____herhomeworkinherroomnow?A.Is,doingB.Does,doC.Do,doD.Did,do4.ShedancesbetterthanMary_______.A.isB.hasC.doesD.danceA

D

A

C

单项选择D

C

D

D

9.We’removingtoadifferenttown________.A.thedaybeforeyesterdayB.lastSundayC.thedayaftertomorrowD.aweekago10.Look!Themonkeys________thetree.A.climbB.areclimbingC.isclimbingD.wereclimbing11.--When_____you____toAustralia?--NextMonday.A.did,flyB.will,flyC.are,flyD.do,fly12.Whichteam________thenextfootballmatch?A.winsB.wonC.willwinD.winC

BB

C用less/fewer填空1、Ihave_______moneythanmysister.2、Thereare_______carsoutsidethanyesterday.3、Wehave_______studentsthisyearthanlastyear.4、Youshouldsmoke_______cigarettesanddrink_______beer.5.Wewanttofinishtheworkwith________moneyand____________people.6.Therewillbe_________carsand_________pollution.lessfewerfewerfewerlesslessfewerfewerless

用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。scientistmyselfhumans4.Wemusttryourbesttosavewaterand___________(electric).5.Wouldyouliketogo___________(skate)withusthisweekend?electricityskating根据要求完成句子Therewillbeasportsmeetingthisweekend.(改为同义句)There_______________beasportsmeetingthisweek.2.IthinkSallywillbeadoctorinfiveyears.(对画线部分提问)

____________________youthinkSally______________________infiveyears?isgoingtowhatdowillbe3.Therewillbefewerpeoplein100years.(改为一般疑问句)______there____fewerpeoplein100years?4.Therewon’tbeanypapermoney.(改为同义句)Therewillbe___________money.5.MyclassmatesoftenhelpmelearnEnglish.(改为同义句)Myclassmatesoften____me___myEnglish.WillbenopaperhelpwithWillstudents

takeflyingcarstoschool?Yes,theywill./No,theywon’t.Will

peoplehaverobotsinthefuture(未来)?Yes,theywill.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.robot机器人Theylooklikehumans,andhelppeopledosomehousework.Theyplaywithpeople.Itcandance.ItcanshakehandswithpeopleSomerobotslooklikesnakes,afteranearthquake,theycouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuilding.Somerobotslooklikehugearms.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragaininfactories.Somerobotslooklikespiders.Theycan…大胆畅想未来

Let’spredictourfutures.感冒时,特殊的机器会照看你的鼻子。After100years,specialdeviceswillautomaticallytakecareofyourrunnynosewhenyouareill.四条腿的裤子保证你随时随地可以休息。After100years,thefour-leggedjeanswillmakesureyouhaveaplacetositeverywhereyougo.Bytheyear3000,youwon’tcarryabackpack.Itwillcarryyou.Inthefuture,you’llsavetimebyhavingarobotmakeyouexercisewhileyousleep.直升机式的帽子可以快速地带你到达目的地.衣服能自动换成时新样式LanguageGoal:Makepredictions.1.Peoplewon’tusemoney.people

作“人”讲时,是可数名词,单、复数相同。a/onepeople或twopeoples

threepeople,manypeoplepeople泛指“人们”,是一个集体名词.如:e.g.Therearefivepeopleinthatroom.

那个房里有有五个人。

Manypeopleliketogoshopping.

很多人喜欢购物。(×)(√)

Explanationpeople的其他意思1)Westudyforthepeople.

我们为人民而学习.thepeople作“人民”讲,有“全体”的含义。2)TheChinesepeopleisagreatpeople.

中华民族是一个伟大的民族.people作“民族”讲,可以说apeople。thevillagepeople乡下人thecitypeople城里人people指“平民、百姓、居民”3)辨析:people,person,folks和human.1)people意思为“人们”时,着重指全体2)person①“人”包括men,women,children②people的单数形式onepeopleoneperson√③意思为“人们”时,着重指个体VIP=veryimportantperson重要成员3)folks如:theoldfolksathome家里的老人意为“人们”时,指一般人或特殊年龄、位置、境遇等特殊阶级的人,现在常people。4)human=humanbeing人(类)

主要用来区别于其他动物纸币papermoney硬币coinsmallmoney=change零钱readymoney=cash现金earn/makemoney赚钱bankmoney把钱存入银行savemoney存钱refundmoney退款2)money,不可数名词,意为“钱,金钱”。

可用:much,some,any,alotof

等修饰。2.Everythingwillbefree.

free

adj.免费的,免税的,空闲的,自由的→n.freedom免费,自由

freelist免税货物单

freemarket自由市场

freespeech言论自由

freethinker自由思想家

freeway高速公路

freeman

自由人(公民)

freehearted

坦率的

freewill

自愿的3.Kidswon’tgotoschool.kid小山羊、小山羊皮(口语)小孩Kid=childkids=children(n.)(v.)(口语)欺骗、耍弄、开玩笑变化过去式kidded现在分词kidding常用语You’rekidding!

你在开玩笑Nokidding!

别开玩笑homelandhometownhomeworkhomemadehomegrownhomelessbeawayfromhomethejoysofhomePleasemakeyourselfathome.祖国家乡家庭作业自制的国产的无家可归的离家在外天伦之乐请随便(不要拘束)!辨析:family,house,和home1)family指家、家庭、家人不指住房2)house指居住的房屋、住宅Thisismynewhouse.这是我的新居3)

homeThesearemyfamily.这是我的家人谚语:Eastorwest,homeisbest.

金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝.谚语:Thereisnoplacelikehome.

没有地方比得上家.①指同家人共同生活的地方,不一定含有建筑物的意思.②可以是船上、窑洞或帐篷里的家庭组织.③特别强调家里的氛围和环境④home在美语中指“住宅”=house5.Peoplewilllive

to

be200yearsold.

livetobe+基数词+yearsold“活到······岁”

辨析live,alive,living和livelylive“活着的”,置于名词之前,作定语。alive“在世的”,常作表语,但偶尔也作

后置定语或补语.living“活着的”,常作定语,也可以作表语,

作表语时相当于alive.lively“活泼的,有生气的”,既可以作定语,

又可以作表语.adj.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Yes,theywill.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?Willkidsgotoschool?Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewillbeonlyonecountry.1.pollutev.

污染pollut(e)+ion→pollutionn.

污染e.g.Bicycleisagoodexercise.Itdoesn’tpollutetheair.

自行车是一种好的运动,它

不污染环境。Airpollutionisagreatproblemnow.现在空气污染是个大问题。NewWords2.predictionn.预言;预测e.g.Wedon’tknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.

我不知道将来会发生什么事情.3.future将来inthefuture在将来moretreesmorewater

可数名词more+

不可数名词fewerlessmorefewer更少的,修饰可数名词less更少的,修饰不可数名词more更多的,可以修饰可数和不可数名词词语对对碰fewervsless相同点:

这两个词后都是比较级,均可表示“较少的”。不同点:

1.fewer是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数.2.less是little的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词的复数.试做以下试题:①Iearn______moneythanmysister.②Thereare______carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday.③Wehave______studentsthisyearthanlastyear.④Yououghttosmoke______cigarettesanddrink_____beer.fewerfewerfewerlesslessWhat’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.Really?Idon’tthinkso.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?Ithinkcitieswillbeverybigandcrowed.Sure.Iagreewithyou.AndIthinktherewillbemorepollution.1.What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?

你对未来有什么预测?prediction是predict的名词形式。有“预言、预料、预测之意。例如:

Saleswerefivepercentflowererthanpredicted.

销售额比预计的低5%。NewspaperspredictedthatDaviswouldbere-elected.报纸预测戴维斯将再次当选。

Explanation拓展:Predictableadj可预测的Predictablyadv可预言地Predictabilityn可预言2.Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.(宾语从句)

某地有某物(表存在)Therebe

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