2024届浙江金华东阳市高三下学期高考英语模拟试卷（三模）含答案

2024届浙江金华东阳市高三下学期高考英语模拟试卷（三模）一、阅读理解1、 AGrantVillageandWestThumbYellowstoneNationalParkoffersarangeofengagingactivitiesforfamilies,naturelovers,anwildlifeenthusiastsalike.FromexploringtheGrantVillageandWestThumbregionstoparticipatingininteractiveprograms,visitorscanimmersethemselvesinthepark'snaturalwondersandlearnaboutitsdiversewildlifeandgeologicalfeatures.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone(May26toSeptember2)Whetheryou'rehikingabackcountrytrail,camping,orjustenjoyingthepark'samazingwildlifefromtheroad,thisquickworkshopisforyouandyourfamily.Learnwheretolookforanimalsandhowtosafelyenjoyyourwildlifewatchingexperience.MeetonthebackporchoftheGrantVisitorCenter.WestThumbGeyserBasinWalk(June9toSeptember2)TakeaguidedwalkalongthebeautifulshoresofYellowstoneLakewhileexploringtheoriginsofglitteringgeysers,belchingmudpots,andemeraldhotspringsinWestThumb'sdynamicgeyserbasin.MeetattheWestThumbVisitorInformationStation.Round-tripdistanceis1/2mile.Easy.JuniorRangerDiscoveryProgram(June16toSeptember2)InvestigateanddiscoverthemanycuriositiesofYellowstoneduringthisinteractiveprogramgearedtowardskids4-13yearsandup.MeetattheGrantVillagePavilion,locatedbehindthevisitorcenteralongtheedgeofthelake.GrantVillageEveningProgram(June23toSeptember2)LearnmoreaboutYellowstone'snaturalandculturalhistoryinthispresentationhighlightingoneofYellowstone'swonders.Inquirelocallyandonbulletinboardsforprogramdescriptions.MeetattheGrantVisitorCenterAmphitheater.Dresswarmlyandbringaflashlight.(1)WhichprogramissuitableforafamilytolearnaboutsafelywatchingwildlifeinYellowstone?A.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone.B.GrantVillageEveningProgram.C.WestThumbGeyserBasinWalk.D.JuniorRangerDiscoveryProgram.(2)Whichprogramlastsfortheshortesttime?A.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone.B.GrantVillageEveningProgram.C.WestThumbGeyserBasinWalk.D.JuniorRangerDiscoveryProgram.(3)Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinterestedintheoriginofgeysersandmudpots?A.attendtheGrantVillageEveningProgramB.jointheJuniorRangerDiscoveryProgram.C.takeaguidedwalkalongYellowstoneLake.D.meetattheGrantVisitorCenterAmphitheater.2、 BYou'veprobablyfollowedafewcutedogsandcatsonsocialmedia.However,areyouawarethatAl-generatedpetsarealsogainingpopularitynowadays?Theyarejustasadorableasrealdogsandcatsbutalsoshowhuman-likecharacteristics.ChaiDada,operatesanAI-createddogaccountonXiaohongshu,attractingover10,000followers.HerAl-generatedpetZhuangzhuangisafluffyShibaInuwithabigbellywholikestoeatandworkout."Zhuangzhuangisactuallyamirorofmyself,"Chaisaid."Itslifeandmoodbasicallyreflectmyown.In2023.AItoolsfascinatedChai.Sheusedthemtocreateanimalcharactersbehavinglikehumans,sharingthemonXiaohongshuforjoy.Zhuangzhuang,thecutestandmostrepresentative,capturedherheart.TobringZhuangzhuangtolife,Chaiplacesitinvariousdailylifescenarios.Forinstance,duringtherecent"huinantian"-thesuperhumid（潮湿的）weatherinsouthernChina-ChaisharedimagesofZhuangzhuangmoppingawetfloor,withthewords,"It'sweteverywhereathome",vividlycapturingthemood.Inthecommentssection,manyhaveexpressedsympathyforthepoordog."Manyscenesmayseemordinary,butwhenaverylifelikeandadorableanthropomorphic（拟人化的）petappearsinthesefamiliarscenes,itlooksinteresting."Chaisaid.SinceZhuangzhuangcloselyislikeahumaninadog'sbody,manyfollowershavecometobelieveinitsrealexistence.ThispopularityhasopeneddoorsforChaitocooperatewithbrandsforproductpromotions.Aimingtoexpandherreach.ChaidesirestoexploredeeperintoAItobringherAlpettolifeinvideos,notjustphotos.ShehasnoticedagrowingtrendofAlpetbloggers,makingthecompetitioninthisindustryfierce.Toattractmorefans,bloggersareconstantlylearningmoreAIskillsandbrainstormingtocreatemoreinterestingstorylines."IwanttodevelopZhuangzhuangintoanintellectualpropertyandcreaterelatedculturalandcreativeproductssuchasdollsandstickers,"saidChai.(1)WhatdoweknowabouttheAIpetZhuangzhuang?A.ItisadiritalrecreationofChai'schildhoodB.ItisavirtualrepresentationofarealShibaInu.C.ltmirorsthelifeandpersonalityofitscreator.D.Ithasgainedoveronemillionfollowersonline.(2)Whyisthe"huinantian"examplementionedinthetext?A.ToshowthefunZhuangzhuangbringstoChai.B.TodescribeZhuangzhuang'sdailystruggles.C.TosuggestZhuangzhuang'sgrowingfanbase.D.ToillustratehowChaihumanizesZhuangzhuang.(3)WhatdoesChaiplantodo?A.PerfectZhuangzhuang'sfeatures.B.CooperatewithotherAlpetcreators.C.WriteabookfeaturingZhuangzhuang.D.CreatelifelikevideosofZhuangzhuang.(4)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Al-generatedPetsFindFollowersB.TheRiseofAlToolsinCreatingAnimalCharactersC.Zhuangzhuang:ARealistieDogCaptivatingHeartsD.AlPetBloggers:CompetingforAttentionintheDigitalWorld3、 CTheUSeconomyseemsstrongwithhighemployment,fallinginflation（通货膨胀）,andgrowth.However,therealityisfarlessoptimisticforordinaryAmericanworkers.March6surveybytheSavingswebsiteshowedthat47%ofUSparentsfinanciallysupporttheiradultchildrentocopewithrisinglivingcosts.GenZers(18-27)arethemostlikelytoreceivesuchaid,averaging＄1,515permonth.Still,evenolderparentsassisttheirMillennialandGenerationXadultchildren,accountingfor21%ofsupport.Commonexpensesincludegroceries,tuition,andhealthinsurance.WhyaresomanyUSadultsstruggling?Soaringfoodpricesareamajorfactor.TheUSDepartmentofAgriculturepredictsa2.5%increaseinfoodpricesin2024.Meanwhile,stablehousingremainsanelusivedreamformany,withtheaverage30-yearfixed-ratemortgage（抵押贷款）reachingatalmost8%inOctober2023,accordingtotheMortgageBankersAssociation.ThishighcostpricesmanyAmericansoutofhomeownership.Thefinalpieceofthepuzzleisfallingsalaries.Previousgenerationswereabletocountongraduatingfromcollegeasthekeytolandingajobthatpaidwell.Butnow,youngUSgraduateshavefoundthattheyearnlessthantheirparents.AccordingtoaCNBCanalysis,collegegraduatesalarieshavedecreasedmorethan10percentinfourdecadesafteradjustingforinlation.Inotherwords,steadilydecliningsalariesmakeitevenharderforyoungAmericanstocopewithsteadilyrisingcosts.WithGenZersintheUSstrugglingunderfinancialpressures,sodotheoldergenerationssupportingthem,astheirgenerosityputstheirprospectsforretirementatrisk.TheSavingswebsitediscoveredthatworkingparentswerefoundtocontribute2.4timesmoretosupportadultchildrenthantheycontributetotheirretirementaccountseachmonth.Essentially,whiletheUSeconomyremainsfloating,wemightwitnessmultiplegenerationsofAmericanssinkingintheirownlifeboatsintheyearsahead.(1)WhatdidtheMarch6surveyfindoutaboutadultchildrenintheUS?A.Nearlyhalfofthemarefinanciallydependent.B.OverhalfofGenZersarefinanciallystruggling.C.21percentofGenerationXreceiveparentalhelp.D.Amajorityofthemrelyontheirparentsforeducation.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"elusive"inparagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Readilyaccessible.B.Difficulttoachieve.C.Oftenmisunderstood.D.Commonlysoughtafter.(3)WhatcanbeinferredfromthearticleaboutpeopleintheUS?A.Graduates'financialstrugglesaretemporary.B.GovemmentpoliciesfavoroldergenerationsC.Financialpressuresaffectboththeyoungandtheold.D.Salariesforgraduatestendtokeeppacewithinflation.(4)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthefutureprospectsofAmericans?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Reserved.D.Ambiguous.4、 DManyactorshavefamouslyremarkedthattheyhave,timeandagain,lostthemselvesintheirperformances.Now,researchersatUniversityCollegeLondon(UCL)havefoundsometruthtothisstatement.Anewstudysuggestsactorsmaysuppress（抑制）theirsenseofselfwhentheytakeonanewcharacter,hintingatthemassiveimpacttheatertrainingmayhaveonfundamentalmechanismsofthehumanbrain."Ourfindingsindicatethatcooperatingwiththetheaterindustrycouldbehelpfulinproducingtheoriesaboutsocialinteractionthatcouldalsobeinvestigatedintherealworld,"saidDwaynicaGteaves,leadauthorofthestudy.Inparticular,theresearchersarehopingthatfutureworkinthiscecanfocusonhowparticipationintheatricalactivitiesmighthelppeoplewithautism（自闭症）.TheactorsinthestudywerefittedwithbrainimagingtechnologywhiletheyrehearsedscenesfromShakespeare'sAMidsummerNightsDream.Whentheyheardtheirnameswhilepeforming,theirresponsewassuppressedinthebrainregionassociatedwithself-awareness.Whiletheywerenotperforming,theactorsrespondednormallywhencalledbyname.Thestudyalsolookedatinterpersonalcoordinationbetweenpairsofactors.Theresearchersnoticedthattwoactorsrehearsingtogetherhadsimilarbrainactivityintheregionsofthebrainassociatedwithsocialinteractionandactionplanning,revealing"specificbrainsystemsthatarecoordinatedduringcomplexsocialinteractions".Infact,dramatherapyhasbeenconsideredabeneficialpracticalstrategyforimprovingsocialcommunicationinchildrenwithdevelopmentalorlearningdisabilities.Apreliminary（初步的）studyfoundstudentswithautismwhounderwenttheaterexperiencesshowedsignificantpositivechangesinthedevelopmentofsocialandlanguageskills.Inthefuture,researchersatUCLaimtoincludebothtrainedanduntrainedactorsassubjects.Therecentstudy,admittedly,lackedacontrolgroupofpeoplewithouttheatertrainingandhadasmallsamplesizeofonly6actors.Buttheresearchersremainhopefulofthepossiblefutureapplicationsoftheirfindingsinaidingsocialcommunication,includinginindividualswithautism.(1)Whateffectmaytakingonanewcharacterhaveonactors,assuggestedbythestudy?A.Theymayforgettheiridentities.B.Theirself-awarenessmayweaken.C.Theymaylosethemselvescompletely.D.Theirbrainmechanismsmaybedamaged.(2)Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?A.Byinteractingwiththeactors.B.Byobservingtheactors'behavior.C.Bysurveyingtheactors'responses.D.Bymonitoringtheactors'brainactivity.(3)Whatpositivechangeswereseeninstudentswithautismwhoengagedintheaterexperiences?A.Improvedphysicalhealth.B.Enhancedcognitiveabilities.C.Strengthenedinterpersonalskills.D.Increasedacademieperformance.(4)Whatcanbeinferredaboutthestudy?A.Theresearcherslackedexpertise.B.Itcanbeusedtotrainchildactors.C.Itisamajorbreakthroughinmedicine.D.Itispromisingdespiteitslimitations.二、七选五5、Makingthedecisiontoinvestinhealthylifestylechangesismorethanjustflippingaswitch.

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Psychologistshavefoundthatittakesanaverageof66daysforanewhabittobecomeautomatic,butthetruthisthatbuildingandmaintaininglifestylechangesishighlydependentoneachindividual.However,therearesomeeasystrategiesthatcanhelpyoudevelopalifestylechangeplanthatworksforyou.Focusonthewholepicture.Lifestylechangesarelikeapuzzle.Therearemanypiecesthatmustadduptothewholepicture.Buildinghabitsinonlyoneareaofthepuzzlewillleaveyouroverallpicturelackingdimension.

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,soitisimportanttounderstandhowtheyallinteractwhensettingupyourlifestylechangeplan.Setrealisticandachievablegoals.

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,focusonsettinggoalsthatarerealistic.Insteadofexpectingtorunamarathoninsixmonths,shootforrunninga5-kilometerracethenworkuptothemarathon.Settingrealisticgoalsthatyoucanachieveandthenbuildingthemwillhelpyoumaintainmomentum（动力）andstaymotivated.

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.Buildinghabitstakestime.Bepatientwithyourselfandunderstandthatthefastestwayforwardisn'talwaysthesmartestwayforward.Thegoalincreatinglifestylechangesisn'ttogettothefinishlineasquicklyaspossible.Thegoalistobuildhabitsthataresustainableinyoureverydaylife.

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.(1)

A.TrackyourprogressandadjustyourgoalsaccordinglyB.AdoptnewhabitsslowlyandbuildonsuccessC.Therefore,focusbuldingonehabitatatimeD.ThegoalsyousetforyourselfareessentialforoverallsuccessinchangingyourlifestyleE.Makingsustainablelifestvlechangesisaprocessthattakestime,devotion,andpatiencelF.So,giveyourselftimetostartsmallandbuildonsuccesssothattheendresultisrocksolidG.Yourphysical,mental,andemotionalhealthallworktogethertomakeorbreakchanges(2)

A.TrackyourprogressandadjustyourgoalsaccordinglyB.AdoptnewhabitsslowlyandbuildonsuccessC.Therefore,focusbuldingonehabitatatimeD.ThegoalsyousetforyourselfareessentialforoverallsuccessinchangingyourlifestyleE.Makingsustainablelifestvlechangesisaprocessthattakestime,devotion,andpatiencelF.So,giveyourselftimetostartsmallandbuildonsuccesssothattheendresultisrocksolidG.Yourphysical,mental,andemotionalhealthallworktogethertomakeorbreakchanges(3)

A.TrackyourprogressandadjustyourgoalsaccordinglyB.AdoptnewhabitsslowlyandbuildonsuccessC.Therefore,focusbuldingonehabitatatimeD.ThegoalsyousetforyourselfareessentialforoverallsuccessinchangingyourlifestyleE.Makingsustainablelifestvlechangesisaprocessthattakestime,devotion,andpatiencelF.So,giveyourselftimetostartsmallandbuildonsuccesssothattheendresultisrocksolidG.Yourphysical,mental,andemotionalhealthallworktogethertomakeorbreakchanges(4)

A.TrackyourprogressandadjustyourgoalsaccordinglyB.AdoptnewhabitsslowlyandbuildonsuccessC.Therefore,focusbuldingonehabitatatimeD.ThegoalsyousetforyourselfareessentialforoverallsuccessinchangingyourlifestyleE.Makingsustainablelifestvlechangesisaprocessthattakestime,devotion,andpatiencelF.So,giveyourselftimetostartsmallandbuildonsuccesssothattheendresultisrocksolidG.Yourphysical,mental,andemotionalhealthallworktogethertomakeorbreakchanges(5)

A.TrackyourprogressandadjustyourgoalsaccordinglyB.AdoptnewhabitsslowlyandbuildonsuccessC.Therefore,focusbuldingonehabitatatimeD.ThegoalsyousetforyourselfareessentialforoverallsuccessinchangingyourlifestyleE.Makingsustainablelifestvlechangesisaprocessthattakestime,devotion,andpatiencelF.So,giveyourselftimetostartsmallandbuildonsuccesssothattheendresultisrocksolidG.Yourphysical,mental,andemotionalhealthallworktogethertomakeorbreakchanges三、完形填空6、Thesnowstormwasn'tsupposedtohituntilnight.Idecidedtogohomefromwork,snowstormornot.Iwasn't

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theswirlingsnowandshriekingwind?About45minuteslater,Isawatallfigureinayellowraincoatwalkinghurriedlytowardmeinthedark,carryingaflashlight.ItwasAndreBouvier,who'dwalkedabout550yardsthroughthesnowstorm,fightingthe

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withasenseofcalmI'dnotknownbefore.(1)

A.annoyed B.worried C.amazed D.disappointed (2)

A.meant B.doubted C.promised D.figured (3)

A.Interestingly B.Unexpectedly C.Absolutely D.Suddenly (4)

A.fogging B.clearing C.showing D.picking (5)

A.way B.situation C.rescue D.mind (6)

A.help B.remain C.matter D.disappear (7)

A.searched B.collected C.attached D.posted (8)

A.begging B.accounting C.caring D.applying (9)

A.incase B.evenif C.asthough D.nowthat (10)

A.goover B.holdback C.comethrough D.counton (11)

A.noise B.temperature C.wind D.frost (12)

A.shaky B.quiet C.deafening D.steady (13)

A.brokedown B.turnedaround C.setoff D.checkedout (14)

A.relief B.pride C.duty D.surprise (15)

A.freedom B.appointment C.excitement D.challenges 四、语法填空7、Weiqi,anancientstrategicgame,

(date)backover4,000years.Itinvolvesblackandwhitestones

(place)onaboard,withtheaimofsurroundingtheopponent'spieces.DuringtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties,thegame

(spread)toKoreaandJapan,whereitgainedgreatpopularity.InKorea,itwasknownasbaduk,

inJapanitwascalledigoorgo.Despiteitspopularity

EastAsia,itwasonlyintroducedtotheWestinthelate19thcenturythroughJapan.Accordingly,mostnon-ChineseknowthegamebyitsJapanesenameanduseJapanesetermstoplayit.

(distinguish)itfromtheEnglishverb"go",thegameisoftencapitalizedas"Go".ThoughGolooksquitesimple,itisactuallyoneofthemostcomplicatedgames.Infact,herearesomanypossiblemovesinGo

awholenewfieldofmathematicshasbeencreatedjusttodescribethegame.Whilethisshows

levelofthinkingskillsthatGoplayersmusthavetobecomechampions,italsoshowsthedifficultiesinvolvedincreatingacomputerprogramthatcanplaythegamewell.Meanwhile,topGoplayerslikeKeJiehavebeenexcitedbyAlphaGo's

(innovate)strategies,openingupwholenewworldsof

(possibility)inthegameofGo.Nowadays,manyGoplayersnowuseAlprogramslikeAlphaGotohelpthemimprovetheirplayingskills.五、书面表达8、假定你是李华，外教David得知你班英语课程中使用了合作式学习方式，想了解相关情况。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.合作式学习在你班的开展情况；2.你的体验和感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearDavid,Ihopeyou’redoingwell.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua9、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jeremyisaboywholovestolendahelpinghandtohisfamily.Hespendsqualitytimeplayingwithhisbabysisterwhilehismotherbusiesherselfinthekitchen,cookingdinner.Andaftermeals,hedutifullyassistshisfatherwithdryingthedishes.However,Jeremy'sfavoritejobisfeedingFletch,thefamily'spetcat.Fletchisahandsomecat,hisfuramixofbrownandblack,adornedwithtigerstripesrunningacrosshisback.Whenhe'shungry,FletchhasauniquewayofcommunicatingwithJeremy.HegentlybumpshisheadagainstJeremy'slegs,asilentreminderthatit'stimeforhismeal.Oneeveningafterdinner,MomaskedJeremytofindBabySuzy'sdoll."Ithinkshemighthavedroppeditinthebackyardthisafternoon,"shesaidworriedly."Shewon'tbeabletosleepwithoutit.Canyoutakealookbeforeitgetstoodark?"Withouthesitation,Jeremyopenedthebackdoorandranoutside.Thebrightreddolltoodoutamongthegrass,makingiteasyforhimtospot.Grabbingit,heranbackinsiderelievedtohavefoundit.Laterthatnight,asJeremypreparedforbed,herememberedhisusualroutine.HealwayssaidgoodnighttoFletchbeforeturningoffthelight,butthecatwasnowheretobefound.Jeremysearchedthebathroomandhallway,butFletchwasmissing.Worried,hewentdownstairstogoonhissearch.Hecheckedthelivingroomanddiningroom,butstillnosignofFletch.Ashereachedthekitchen,Jeremy'sheartsank.Tearsbegantowellupinhiseyes.Mom,whowasenjoyingacupoftea,lookedupandnoticedhisworry."Jeremy,youshouldbeinbedbynow!What'swrong?"sheasked,concernetchedonherface.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。"Thebackdoorisopen!"Jeremycried,uneasinesscreepingintohisvoice._____________________________________________________________________________________Thenextmorning,Jeremywasawokenbyafamiliarsound-aloud"Meow"._____________________________________________________________________________________

1、【正确答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;2、【正确答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)D;(4)A;3、【正确答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;4、【正确答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)D;5、【正确答案】(1)E;(2)G;(3)D;(4)B;(5)F;6、【正确答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)C;(12)D;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;7、【正确答案】dates;placed;spread;while;in;Todistinguish;that;the;innovative;possibilities;8、【正确答案】DearDavid,

Ihopeyou’redoingwell.Cooperativelearninghasbeen