人教版初一(上)英语第14讲：unit-7-语法篇(学生版)

Unit7语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握基数词的基本用法基数词1.基数词表示数目或数量的多少。2.基数词的表达法

one1eight8fifteen15thirty30

two2nine9sixteen16forty40

three3ten10seventeen17fifty50

four4eleven11eighteen18sixty60

five5twelve12nineteen19seventy70

six6thirteen13twenty20eighty80

seven7fourteen14twenty-one21ninety903.基数词书写的几点注意事项：(1)one到twelve，拼写和读音没有什么相似之处，无规律可言，应逐一记忆。(2)thirteen到nineteen，表示“十几”，在个位数后加后缀-teen，读作/ti:n/。其中要注意thirteen,

fifteen和eighteen的拼写。(3)twenty到ninety，表示“几十”，以-ty结尾，但需注意下面几个词的拼写：twenty,

thirty,forty,fifty,

eighty。(4)21-29直到91-99，表示“几十几”，用整十位数加个位数表示，中间用连词符“-”把十位数和个位数连接起来。21

twenty-one

35

thirty-five

(5)onehundred意为“一百”，表示一百还可以用ahundred。要表示200-900，用“具体数字+hundred”。

200twohundred

900ninehundred4.用法(1)表示年龄，基数词放在yearsold之前。

Heistwelveyearsold.(2)用来表示人或物的数量，放在名词之前。

Ihavethreeballs.(3)表示顺序、编号等，放在名词之后。

I’minClassFour.(4)用来计算。

Twoandsixiseight.单项选择1.（贵州安顺中考改编）David,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?.A.Four B.Forty C.Fourty D.Fourteen2.（四川宜宾中考）Ifa=2andb=4,what'stheanswertotheproblem:a+b+1=?Theansweris.A.twelve B.nine C.eight D.seven3.andsevenistwelve?A.Five B.Six C.Seven D.Eight 4.Aweekhasdays.A.six B.five C.seven D.eight5.Mydaughteris.A.eleven B.eleven-yearsold C.elevenold D.eleven-yearold 6.Tomisastudent.He'sin?A.theclass5 B.Class5 C.fiveclass D.fifthclass7.What'stwelveandthirteen?It's.A.twentyfifth B.twenty-five C.five-twenty D.twelveandthirteen基础演练一、用英文数字填空1.forty-eight-twelve=___________ 2.ninety+five=__________3.thirteen+seven=__________4.eighty-forty=___________5.seventy-fourteen=___________ 6.eighty-sixteen=___________7.sixty-thirteen=___________二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1.Myclasshast

students,tengirlsandtwentyboys.2.Therearet

months(月)inayear.3.Aquarter(一刻钟)hasf

minutes(分钟).巩固提高三、翻译1.电话号码8485308____________________2.成千上万的儿童_____________________3.两个月半_______________________4.45路公共汽车______________________5.两周半____________________6.这本书我昨晚读了20页。______________________________________________.7.最近的医院离他们学校约4—5公里。____________________________________8.在二十世纪三十年代___________________一、单项选择1.Pleaseturnto______.A.Page11 B.the11st.page C.page11 D.pagethe11th.2.Atnightwecansee______starsinthesky.A.thousandsandthousandsof B.thousandandthousandsofC.athousandandthousands D.thousandandthousand3.Therearesome_____inourclassroom.A.hundredofbooks B.thehundredsofbooksC.hundredsofbooks D.hundredofbook4.Ihavebeentothevillage________.A.ahundredtime B.hundredtimesC.hundredsoftimes D.hundredoftimes5.Thereare____studentsinourschool.A.four—hundredandforty—five B.fourhundredandforty—fiveC.fourhundredsandforty—five D.fourhundredandfortyfive6.Hesaidhewasgoingtobefreein_______.A.oneandahalfhour B.onehourandhalfC.oneandhalfhours D.anhourandahalf7.HowmanyEnglishbooksarethereonthetable?Thereisonly_____Englishbookonit.A.a B.an C.one D.the8.Mr.Smithstayedin_____lastnight.A.Room403 B.theRoom403 C.the403room D.403theroom9.Theroadis_________.A.twothousandandfivehundredmetreslongB.twothousandsmetreslongC.longonethousandfivehundredmetreD.athousandandfivehundredsmetreslong10.IsSundaythe____dayoftheweek?A.a B.one C.once D.first二、完形填空Manypeopleliketoshoponline(网上购物)now.Why?Sometimeswe1

havemuchtimetogotostores.Ifwewanttoshoponline,weonlyneeda2

andtheInternet.Ifweshoponline,wecangotomanystoresina3

time,andwecan4

thingsfromallovertheworld.5

canwefindtherightonlinestores?Letme6

you.First,gotoanonlinestorewithagoodreputation(名誉).Second,7

othershoppers'reviews(评论).Fromthese,wecanknowaboutthe8

andthethingswewanttobuy.Third,wecan9

ourfriendsaboutsomegoodonlinestores.10

canhelpus.Doyouliketoshoponline?1.A.doB.don'tC.doesD.doesn't2.A.radioB.TVC.computerD.player3.A.bigB.smallC.longD.short4.A.buyB.loseC.playD.eat5.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How6.A.thankB.watchC.helpD.say7.A.lookB.lookatC.meetD.meetat8.A.storeB.schoolC.roomD.family9.A.findB.askC.callD.e-mail10.A.SheB.HeC.TheyD.It__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、阅读理解A（浙江宁波江东区2014年期末）Hi,Peter.Thankyouforyourtelephonecall.I’mhappytotellyouthatwehaveadoubleroomforyounow.It’sonthefifthfloor.ItfacestheWestLake,soyoucanseeitwell.Thepriceforeachroomis$150pernight.Everymorningfrom7:00to9:30,thereisafreebreakfast,butyouhavetopayifyouhavelunchandsupperinthehotel.RemembertobringyourIDcardwithyou.Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,pleaseletusknowandwewillbepleasedtohelpyou.WeexpectyoutocometothehotelonAugust16.Wehopeyouwillenjoyyourstaywithus.Thanksagainforchoosingourhotel.1.WhatroomdoesPeterwant?A.Asingleroom. B.Adoubleroom. C.Acleanroom. D.Atidyroom.2.Whereistheroom?A.onthefifthfloor B.onthefirstfloor C.onthefifvethfloor D.onthefivefloor.3.Peterwantstostayfor2nights.Howmuchdoespeterhavetopay?A.$150 B.$200 C.$300 4.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlined(划线的)word?A.愿意 B.期盼 C.等待 D.预测5.Whichmealisfreeaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebreakfast. B.Thelunch. C.Thedinner. D.Thesupper.B（重庆市第一中学2013年期末）ChineseNewYearisnextweekinJanuarythisyear.Doyouneedgreatfurnitures（家具）foryourroom?ComeandbuythingsatourgreatsaleatHelen’sFurnitureStore.Look!Herearesomenicetapeplayersinwhite,blueandredformothers.Wesellthemforonly$20.Forstudents,wehavedesksandchairsfor$25aset.Youcanbuybigtablesfor$50andsmalltablesfor$40.Whatcolordoyoulike?Sofasinallcolorsareonly$100each.Oneinterestingthing:Youcanbuygreatvegetableshere,too.ThevegetablesarefromYunnanandTaiwan.Cometoourstore.Youwilllikeit.6.ChineseNewYearis_____________thisyear.A.inJanuary B.inMay C.inJune D.inNovember7.Youcan’tbuy_______atthegreatsale.A.vegetables B.sofas C.tapeplayers D.fruit8.Jackwantstobuyasetofdeskandchair.Hewillpay（付钱）___________.A.$20 B.$40 C.$25 D.$229.Youcanbuy___________inallcolorsatthestore.A.desks B.tapeplayers C.tables D.sofas10.Thisarticle(文章)is_______.A.aletter（信件） B.anotice（通知） C.ane-mail D.anad（广告）CWandaClothesStoreThingsHatTrousersSocksSweaterT-shirtColorsYellow,blue,blackBlack,blue,white,yellowWhite,blackRed,white,greenBlue,green,yellowPrice￥7￥15￥3￥13￥811.Whichisthecheapest(最便宜的)?A. B. C. D.12.Twohatsandapairofsocksare

yuan.A.thirteenB.fourteenC.seventeenD.twenty-one13.Youcanbuy

inWandaClothesStore.A.bluesocksB.redT-shirtsC.greentrousersD.yellowhats14.Ifyoulikeblue,andyouhave7yuan,youcanbuy

.A.ahatB.aT-shirtC.asweaterD.apairoftrousers15.Ifyouhave15yuan,youcanbuy

.A.ahatandasweaterB.ahatandaT-shirtC.apairoftrousersandaT-shirtD.apairoftrousersandasweaterDTomisfromtheUSAandhelivesinZhuhainow.HeteachesEnglishinaschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Onweekends(在周末),helikestoseehisfriendCharlie.CharlieisfromtheUKandhelivesinShenzhen.OnSaturday,TomgoestheretoseehimwithMikeandBen.Theygothereonabus.Charlietakesthemtohishomefromthebusstation(车站).TheyhaveapartyatCharlie'shome.OnSunday,theygotoabigclothesstore.Tomalwaysbuyssomeclothesthere.Atabout5:00intheafternoon,theyarehungry,sotheyhavedinnerinarestaurant.Afterdinner,Tom,MikeandBentakeabusbacktoZhuhai.16.Tom

.A.isinChinanowB.isintheUSAnowC.likesworkingonSaturdayD.goestoworkonSunday17.TomgoestoShenzhenby

.A.trainB.busC.carD.plane18.划线单词“them”指代的是“

”。A.MikeandBenB.Tom,MikeandCharlieC.MikeandCharlieD.Tom,MikeandBen19.划线单词“hungry”的中文意思是“

”。A.渴的B.饿的C.生气的D.激动的20.下列哪项陈述是正确的？A.TomisanEnglishteacher.B.CharlieisfromtheUSA,too.C.MikealwaysbuyssomeclothesinShenzhen.D.TomandBenhavedinneratCharlie'shomeonSunday.二、阅读与表达(混合式)Mr.Whiteis80yearsold.Everymorninghetakesawalkinthepark,andhecomesbackhomeat12:30forlunch.Buttoday,acarstoppedinfrontof(在……前面)hishouseat12:00andtwopoliceofficers(警官)tookMr.Whitehome.TheysaidthatMr.Whitewaslost.Mr.White'sdaughterthankedthepoliceofficers.Aftertheyleft(离开),sheaskedMr.White,"Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Whywereyoulosttoday?"Theoldmanlaughedlikeachildandsaid,"Iwasnotlost,butIdidn'twanttowalkhome."任务一：判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。1.Mr.Whitecamebackhomeonfoottoday.任务二：完成句子。2.Mr.White's