2024届安徽省“皖南八校”高考英语必刷试卷含解析

2024届安徽省“皖南八校〃高考英语必刷试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Asadoctor,Ispendmostofthetimewithmypatients,andthat'sitisinmyday.

A.howB.whenC.whyD.where

2.Theteacheroftengiveshisstudentsabriefpauseinclasstheycantakeinwhathehastaught.

A.whyB.whenC.whoD.which

3.Theeducationalreformisnowunderwaythroughoutthecountry,thestudentsmoreopportunitiesto

developtotheirgreatestpotential.

A.tograntB.havinggranted

C.grantingD.granted

4.MoresubwaylinestomaketravellingeasyinBeijinginthecomingyears.

A.willbuildB.willbebuilt

C.buildD.arebuilt

5.Daviddidn'tattendhisdaughter'sgraduationceremony,buthedoeswishhethere.

A.shouldbeB.wouldbe

C.hadbeenD.were

6.Wearelivinginanagemostofthingsaredoneoncellphones.

A.whichB.that

C.whoseD.when

7.TheTangDynastyisgenerallyregardedasagoldenchapterbypeopleworldwide,theChinesecivilization

influencedmanyneighboringcountries.

A.whereB.when

C.whichD.who

8.Onthesurfaceofthewater,whichspoiledthebeautifulsceneryofthepark.

A.somedeadleavesdidfloatB.somedeadleavesfloated

C.floatedsomedeadleavesD.didsomedeadleavesfloat

9.一Ihavegotaheadache.

—Nowonder.You__infrontofthatcomputertoolong.

A.workB.areworking

C.havebeenworkingD.worked

10.twohoursdailyhasmadeconsiderabledifferencetomyphysicalcondition.

A.TowalkB.Walking

C.WalkedD.Havingwalked

11.TheJapanesesufferingfromtheworstnaturaldisasters.

A.are;eversinceB.are;ofalltime

C.is;eversinceD.is;ofalltime

12.Thiscarisimportanttoourfamily.Wewouldrepairitatourexpenseitbreakdownwithinthefirstyear.

A.couldB.would

C.mightD.should

13.Afterthreeyearsofpreparationforthe2011Xi'anInternationalHorticulturalExpo（西安园博）

会），thecityispresentingtheworldmanypeoplethinkisthegreenSpecialOlympics.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where

14.Don*tgiveuphalfway,andyouwillHndthesceneryismorebeautifulwhenyoureachthedestinationthanwhen

you・

A.startoffB.havestartedoff

C.startedoffD.willstartoff

15.—Iamputtingonweightagain!MaybeIshouldstartdoingyoga.

一Youthatthewholemorning!

A.aresayingB.havesaidC.havebeensayingD.weresaying

16.Asisexpected,AIisanareaChinamayappearasaleadingforce.

A.thatB.where

C.whichD.when

17.Iamsurethatthegirlyouaregoingtomeetismorebeautiful_______thaninherpictures.

A.innatureB.inmovementC.inthefleshD.inthemood

18.ThebookthroughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.

A.gotB.pushedC.sailed

19.，thedancerspractisehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.

A,InsteadofbeingdisabledB.Beingdisabled

C.DisabledastheyareD.Incaseofbeingdisabled

20.8studentsand2teachersatSantaFeHighSchoolbya17-year-studentarmedwithashotgunandapistol.

Thisisoneofthemanygun-relatedtragediesthathavehappenedinthelast2years.

A.killedB.werekilled

C.havekilledD.havebeenkilled

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Whenyou'reworkingyourwaythroughoneoflife'sstorms,itishumannaturetofocusongettingback

tonormal,to“bounceback”asquicklyaspossibletoaplacewherethingsarecalm,familiarandcomfortable.

However,actuallyitisunrealistictothinkwecanevertrulyreturnemotionallyandintelligentlytowherewewere

beforethestormbecauseeveryexperiencechangesusinsomeway.Forexample,whenweexperienceamajorhealth

scare,possiblyinvolvingsomehospitaltime,wecannevergobacktobeingthepersonwewerebeforetheeventevenif

wefullyrecoverbecausewehaveexperiencedfirsthandthefragility（脆弱）oflife,nottomentioncomingfacetoface

withdeath.

So,nowthatwecanneverreturn,whatshouldwedo?

Considerthis...howisitthattwopeoplecanbefacedwiththesamehardshipandwhileonebecomeshopelessand

feelsangerandupset,theotherisabletoovercometheircircumstancesandgrowstrongerthaneverasaresultofthe

experience?

Atoneextreme,wemaychoosetoaccepttheroleofunluckyvictim,orbecometrappedinthe“Whyisitalways

me!”negativeandfrustrating（令人沮丧的）situations.Eitherwayistheresultofafixedmindset（思维模式）thatis

resistanttogrowthandchange.Ifthisisyourapproachtolife,youwillbefarlesslikelytobeactiveineffectively

managingchangeandrecoveringfrombadsituations.

Butthereisanotherchoice.Ifyouarehonestenough,youmayconsiderwhatwasonce“normal”foryouwasjust

themaincauseofyourstorm.Youcanchoosetohugchangeanduncertaintyandlearntogrowforwardthroughallof

yourexperiences.Ofcourse,thismeansdoingtheworktodeveloptheskillsandhabitsthatwillenableyoutohandle

life'soccasionalstorms.

Inconclusion,itisuptoeachofustochoosethemeaningweapplytooursituationsatalltimes.Differentchoices

willleadtodifferentlives.Ofcourseyoucangrowforwardifyouaredeterminedtochooseliveapositiveliferegardless

ofwhateverhardshipsyouarefacing.

1、Whatdoestheauthortrytoconveywiththeexampleinthesecondparagraph?

A.Wewillunderstandlifemuchbetterafteranescapefromdeath.

B.Itusuallytakesalongtimetorecoverfromahealthproblem.

C.Ifsunlikelytoreturntowherewewereaftercertainevents.

D.Wecanrecoverfromanemotionalproblemmuchmoreeasily.

2、Whenfacedwithhardships,somepeoplechoosetobeavictimbecauseof・

A.theirterribleexperiencesB.theirnegativethoughts

C.theirpoorhealthD.theirbadluck

3、Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toadviseustomanagebademotions.

B.Topersuadeustogetbacktonormal.

C.Toofferususefulskillstoworkwith.

D.Toencourageustoovercomehardships.

4、Ifyou'redeterminedtogrowforwardyouhaveto.

A.experiencelife'sfragilityB.welcomeuncertaintyandchange

C.developnewskillsandhabitsD.overcomethefearofdeath

22・（8分）At88,mygrandmotherVerahasdementiaandbarelyrecognizesme.ButI'mdeterminedtohelpher

agewithdignityandgraceinherhomeforaslongasshecan.

Since2015,I'vebeenamanageratHonor,atechnologycompanythatusesawebsiteandanapptopair

professionalcaregivers（wecallthemCarePros）withlovedoneswhoneedahand.Iwanttomakesureweareoffering

allourclients（客户）,includingmygrandmother,aservicethatisaffordable,withpeoplewhoarereliable,diverseand

skilled.OnSundays.Amy,mygrandmother'smost-lovedHonorprofessionalcaregiver,comesovertogetherdressed

forchurch.ShelovesthetimeshespendswithAmy.ThafsthebestgiftIcangiveherandthebestgiftIcangivemyself.

Caregivingcanexhaustafamilyemotionallyandphysically.AtHonor,we'retryingtocreatesomethingthatmakesit

easierforwomentobemoms,daughters,andsistersallatonce.Thafswhythiscompanywasbuilt.

WhatsetsHonorapartfromothercaregivingservicesisthatwe'reequallyfocusedontreatingtheCareProswell.

Wepayhigher-than-averageratesandtheycangethealthbenefitsandsickleave.MostofourCareProsarewomen,

andalotofthemarcsinglemothers.ThetechnologybehindourappallowsCareProstosetparameters（参数）basedon

when,where,andhowmuchtheywanttoworksotheycancontroltheirschedules.Thecompanyalsoallowscontinuity

ofcare.EachCarePronotesinthecaregivers9apphowtheclientisfeelingorwhatshouldhappenonthefollowingshift.

Thatway,theclienfsfamilycanstayuptvdateontheirlovedone'shealth.

WhenIwasworkingwithmyteamatHonor,Iwantedtocreateopportunitiesforpeoplewholookedlikeme.I'm

proudtosaythattherearesinglemomsandotherwomenwithouttraditionaleducationaltrainingwholeadteamshere.

Themakeupofthiscompanyprovesthatpeoplewithdiversebackgroundscanbepartofasuccessfultechcompany.

Thishastobeamodelforthefuture.

I'mconfidentitwillhappen.

1、TheauthormentionsAmyto・

A.shareapreciousmemory

B.advocatecaringfortheelderly

C.showtheimportanceofcaregivers

D.informthereadersofatouchingstory

2、WhichofthefollowingaboutHonoristrue?

A.Itallowsflexibleworkingschedules.

B.Itgiveshighersalaryandmorepaidleave.

C.Itmainlyemployssinglemothersandmales.

D.Itmatchescaregiverswithclientsatrandom.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"stayuptodate”probablymean?

A.Gotobedlaterthanusual.

B.Getthelatestinformation.

C.Attendtosomebodyatfixedtime.

D.Accompanysomebodydayandnight.

4、Thelastparagraphintendstotellusthat,

A.womenareabletoholduphalfthesky

B.successhasnothingtodowitheducation

C.Honorwillprobablyhaveabetterfuture

D.peoplewithdiversebackgroundswillbeamodel

23.（8分）MarkElliotZuckerbergwasbornonMaythe14th,1984.Heisthecreatorofthesocialmediasite

Facebook.Hewasastarstudentatschool,winningprizesinastronomy,mathsandphysics.Hewasalsogoodat

Classicalstudies.HestudiedPsychologyandComputerScienceatHarvardUniversity,whichiswherehecreated

Facebook.HisinventionledtohisbecomingTimemagazine'sPersonOfTheYearfor2010.

Zuckerbergexcelledineverythinghedidinhisyouth.Hewascaptainoftheschoolfencingteam,spokemany

languagesandwasahighlyskilledcomputerprogrammer.Whileotherkidsplayedcomputergames,hedesignedthem.

Hecreatedhisfirstnetworkwhileinhighschooltoconnectallofthecomputers-inhisfather9sdentalsurgery.Healso

builtamediaplayerwhichattractedtheinterestofMicrosoftandAOL.

ZuckerbergstartedatHarvardinSeptember2002.Inhisfirstyear,hecreatedFacemash,aFacebookpredecessor

（前身）,whichletstudentsselectthecollege^bestlookingpeoplefromaselectionofphotos.

HelaunchedFacebookfromhisHarvardroominFebruary2004.Itwasthestartofarollercoasterridethatwould

connecthalfabillionpeopleworldwideandmakehimtheworld'syoungestbillionaire.

MarkZuckerbergisnowoneofthemostinfluentialpeopleontheplanet.Hehasdinedwiththepresidentofthe

USAandregularlyattendsglobaleconomicsummitsandtechnologyconferences.Hestated:"ThethingIreallycare

aboutisthemission,makingtheworldopen."In2010,Zuckerbergsignedapromise,inwhichhepromisedtodonateat

leasthalfofhislifewealthtocharity.

1、Theunderlinedword“excelledin”canbereplacedby.

A.wasaddictedtoB.didwellin

C.wasabsorbedinD.lookedforwardto

2、The2ndparagraphismainlyaboutyoungZuckerberg*s.

A.advantagesinsportsB.computerprogrammingability

C.brilliantperformanceinmanyfieldsD.greatattractiontoMicrosoftandAOL.

3、WhendidZuckerberginventFacebook?

A.In1984B.In2010

C.In2002D.In2004

4、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Zuckerbergbuilthissocialmediasiteaftergraduatingfromuniversity.

B.Zuckerberg'sFacebookpredecessorhelpedhimbecomeworldfamous.

C.Zuckerberg'sdonationmadehimTimemagazine'sPersonOfTheYearfor2010.

D.Zuckerbergisnotonlyanintelligentcomputergiantbutalsoakindbillionaire.

24・（8分）Forkidsandafairshareofadults,aSanDiegovacationmeansthemeparksandotherattractions.Before

headingtoapark,checkonline;manyparkshaveseasonalorholidayhours.

SanDiegoWildAnimalPark

Inthesummer,alionexhibitwillopenandallowgueststowalkthroughtheanimals9habitat.Onlyglasswillbe

betweenmanandbeasts.TheWildAnimalPark'snewDinoMountain,featuring20lifelikedinosaurs,willrunthrough

Sept.6.

Details:generaladmissionticketsare$26.50foradultsandchildrenaged12andolder.$19.50forchildrenaged

3-11,freeforchildren2andyounger.Adiscountedticketfor$23.85isavailabletoseniors60andolder,

.

SanDiegoZoo

Thezoohasanewpanda,MeiSheng.There'snotmuchinthewayofnewattractions,butNighttimeZoo,a

programpopularwithfamilies,startsJune26.

Details:Generaladmissionis$21foradults,$14forchildrenaged3-11,freeforchildren2andyounger,

www.legoland.com

SeaworldSanDiego

A6-minuteridecalledJourneytoAtlantis,whichistoopeninlateMay,tellsthelegendofthemythicalisland

nation.Peoplewhostepontotheride'seight-passengerGreekfishingboatswillexperiencesimulatedearthquakes,etc.

Afterthat,riderscanvisitanewexhibitofdolphins,whichhavenotbeenondisplayattheparksince2008.

Details:Generaladmissionis$46.95foradults,$37.95forchildrenaged3-9,freeforchildren2andyounger.

.

OldTownTrolleyTours

VisitingrelativesorfriendsinSanDiego?Theycangetahometownpassandrideforfreewithyoupaidadmission.

Onegiftperpaidadultguest.

Details:ThemainticketboothisinOldTown.Hoursare9a.m.to5p.m.9daily$25.www.H.

1>Whichofthefollowingwebsitesoffersadiscounttotheold?

A..B..

C..D.www.H.

2、Howmuchwilltheadmissionbeifafive-year-oldchildvisitsSanDiegoZoowithhisparents?

A.$21.B.$35.

C.$42.D.$56.

3、Wherecanweseetheperformanceofdolphins?

A.SanDiegoWildAnimalPark.B.SanDiegoZoo.

C.SeaworldSanDiego.D.OldTownTrolleyTours.

25.（10分）TopersonaltrainerSammyCallari,13-year-oldParkerSewardismorethanaclient（客户）.He*s

his“littlebrother”.Overthepastyear,thepairhavebonded.Theyplaybasketballtogether,sharemealsanddance

tohip-hoplikenoone*swatching.

Thetrainerwasaskedtoworkwiththe13-year-oldboy,whohasDown*ssyndrome（唐氏综合征），becausehis

coworkerwhodealtwiththeboywasoutoftownlastspring.Callarihadneverworkedwithsomeonewithadisability

before.HewasanxiousthefirstdayhemetParker.ButParker*sbigsmileandcheeryintroductionimmediatelyput

himatease.HeremindedCallariofhimselfwhenhewasateenager.LikeParker,Callarihasalsofacedhisfairshare

ofchallengesovertheyears.

Asahighschooler,Callaridescribedhimselfasbeingtheweakkid.Whenitcametosports,hewasalways

overlooked.Hisdreamofplayingbaseballincollegequicklyfadedaway.Whenhewenttocollege,Callariturnedtoa

newsport.Hisyoungerbrothertrainedhimtobecomeaboxer.Callariparticipatedinfivematches.Beforethese

competitionshewastheunderdog,buthewonthreetimes.66Iknowhowitfeels,“Callarisaid."Peopletellyouthat

youcan*tdothis,andthatyoucan'tdothat."WhenitcomestoParker,Callarirefusestoaccepttheword“can't”.

Thefriendsmeettwiceaweektotrain.Theybike,box,runandworkanddopush-ups.

Parkerhasashortattentionspan,soit'sCallari'sjobtokeephimfocused.66IfParkercandoit,he*shavingfirn,

evenwithhisfrustration.Thenpeoplewillask,'Whycan'tIdothat?'"Callarisaid.“That'sthewholetaskright

now.”

CallarirecallsParker'smomoncethankinghimfortakinga“chance”onherson.Callaritoldherhenever

vieweditthatway.Parkermaybethestudent,butCallarisayshe'salsotheonewho*slearning.

1、WhywasCallariaskedtotrainParker?

A.Theysharedthesameinterests.

B.Parker*sparentshadfaithinCallari.

C.CallariwasanexpertinDown*ssyndrome.

D.Callaritookplaceofhisabsentcolleague.

2、WhatcanwelearnaboutCallariwhenhewasinhighschool?

A.Hewasgoodatsports.

B.Hewasoutofcondition.

C.Hewaslookeddownuponbyeveryone.

D.Hewasinfluenceddeeplybyhisbrother.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thatway”inParagraph6mean?

A.Parker*sstoryinspiresmanychildren.

B.Parker*sprogressisduetoCallari*seffort.

C.CallariisalsolearningfromParkerinthecourse.

D.ParkerisnotonlyaclientbutalsoafriendtoCallari.

4、Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Aninspiringstoryofadisabledboy.

B.Ahighschoolersufferinglotsoffailure.

C.Thefriendshipbetweenadisabledboyandhispersonaltrainer.

D.WaysofdevelopingfriendshipwiththeboywithDown*ssyndrome.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）We'vehearditbefore—we9vehearditonthenews,fromteachers,fromparents—childrenand

teenagerstodayaregrowinguptoofast.Therearenottoomanypeoplethatwill1withthat

statement.Teenagersarefacedwithseriousproblemsanddecisionsatanearly2Infactmostteenagers9daily

schedulesareas3asthoseofanadult's.

IhavebeenworkingsinceIwasthirteen,andalwaysin4inwhichIwasworkingwithadults.Ihavehad

tolearntothinkand5likeanadulttobetakenseriously.So,Icountmyselfasonewhohasgrownuptoofast.I

justgraduatedfromhighschool,andhaverecentlyspentsometimereflecting（反思）onthe6eighteen

years-thinkingaboutmyself,whatIhavegained,andwhat7Ihaveyettoachieve.

Weareexpectedtoworkhard,getexcellent89beinagoodrelationship,andknowwhatwewanttodo___

9.Thelistgoesonandon.Butthe10isclear：Weliveinasocietytodaythatis11ourchildhood.We

nolongerhavemanyyearstobecarelessandfancy-free.Weareexpectedto12thestrictschoolrulesandto

excel（擅长）ineverythingwedo.I'veknownthesethingsforalongtime,andknewthatthey13me.But,Inever

reallyadmittedituntillastnight,whenIlearneda14lesson,taughttomebymybosswhereIwork.Wehad

finishedajobataremotesite.Itwasabout11:30atnight,andwehad15tohishouse.Weweretalkingabout

the16hehadbeenmakingtohishome.Oneofthethingshesaidwas“I17mybasketballhoop（篮圈）

Thenhethrewabasketballtome.

【hadn't18abasketballinfiveyears.

Weproceededtoshoothoopsforabout40minutes.Bothofuswereterriblybadatit,butwespentthewholetime_

19awaylikechildren.ThenIrealizedsomething:Iamstillachild.Oh,thelawsaysI'manadult.But,wearestill

reallyandtrulychildren.Weallneedtohave20onceinawhile.

1、A.argueB.disagreeC.satisfyD.discuss

2、A.ageB.stageC.yearD.grade

3、A.certainB.busyC.carefulD.perfect

4、A.companiesB.placesC.positionsD.offices

5、A.studyB.speakC.workD.act

6、A.lastB.otherC.restD.coming

7、A.purposesB.successC.goalsD.jobs

8、A.textbooksB.gradesC.teachersD.schools

9、A.inlifeB.intimeC.foragesD.forever

10、A.informationB.messageC.noticeD.idea

11、A.ruiningB.correctingC.envyingD.shortening

12、A.respectB.acceptC.learnD.follow

13、A.inspiredB.disappointedC.affectedD.frightened

14、A.valuableB.seriousC.importantD.useful

15、A.walkedB.flownbackC.gonebackD.driven

16、A.furnitureB.improvementsC.equipmentD.arrangements

17、A.movedB.fixedC.soldD.broke

18、A.playedB.caughtC.touchedD.held

19>A.laughingB.shoutingc.runningD.shooting

20、A.arestB.atalkc.funD.sports

第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)Haveyoueverdreamedofbeingfamous1.amusician?Atfirstmanysingersmayformabandto

practicetheirmusic.Andthentheymaygetthechancetogive2.(perform)inpubsorclubs.Latertheymaygradually

becomepopular.3.，theMonkeesstartedinadifferentway.TheybeganasaTVshow.TheTVorganizershadputan

advertisementinanewspaper,4.(look)forrockmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.5.(honest)speaking,onlyone

ofthemwasgoodenoughandtheotherthreememberspretended6.(sing).Soitcouldn9t7.(call)arealbandatthe

beginning.Anyhow,theirshowswere8.(creativity)andtheybecamepopular.Afterayearorso,theyworkedharder

andproduced9.(they)ownrecordsandstartedtouring.Inabout1970,theMonkeesbrokeupbuttheyreunitedinthe

mid-1980sandin1996producedanewrecord,with10.theybecamemoresuccessful.

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单

词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线(_),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

MyclassmatesandIweretograduatenextmonth、Weweredeterminedtodosomething>Afteraheatingdiscussion,

wedecidedonmakingavideotorecordourexperienceatschook

Ittookusawholeweektocollectmaterials,duringthatweinterviewedourteachersortookphotosofeveryaspectof

schoollife>Theeditingpartbeforethatwastough>Wediscussedwhattoputintothevideo>Somecompromisesare

unavoidable,butthevideoturnedoutperfectly>Severaldayslater,whenthevideowasplayingonthegraduation

ceremony,itwaswellreceived>Theteachersandstudentssha