2023-2024学年山西省吕梁市交城市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023-2024学年第一学期期末质量监测试题八年级英语（总分120分时间120分钟）题号听力部分笔试部分总分一二三四五六七八九得分听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()6.A.Guiyang.B.Sanya.C.Beijing.()7.A.Acook.B.Apilot.C.Anartist.()8.A.MeetfriendsB.Gotothedoctor.C.Visitgrandparents.()9.A.Popcorn.B.Milkshake.C.Beefnoodles.()10.A.42.B.43.C.44.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()11.WhatdidMissSmithaskthechildrentodo?A.Tocookaturkey.B.Todrawapicture.C.Tomakeacard.()12.WhatdidMikedraw?A.Abigtree.B.Abighand.C.Abigturkey.()13.WhodidMikewanttothank?A.Afarmer.B.Apoliceman.C.Histeacher.()14.WhatdidMissSmithoftendo?A.ShetookMikeforwalks.B.SheboughtMikepencils.C.ShegaveMikesomepens.()15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.OtherkidslaughedatMike.B.Mikewantedtobeateacher.C.MissSmithlovedthechildren.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上，每空一词。HowtomakeJacketPotato*It’sakindof16foodinEngland.*Ithasahistoryofover200years.*Cleanthepotatoandcutitintohalfandrushoiland17onit.*Putitinahotovenandcookitfor18minutes.*Whenthepotatoissoft,takeitoutand19itwithsomecheese,butterandonions.*Putitinthehotoven20andcookitforfifteenminutes.16.17.18.19.20.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在相应的位置上。选项中有两项是多余选项。A:Hello,LiLei!B:Hi,Jim.CanyoucomeandplaysoccerwithusonSaturdaymorning?A:Hello,LiLei!B:Hi,Jim.CanyoucomeandplaysoccerwithusonSaturdaymorning?A:Sorry,Ican’t.21B:Apianolesson?Well,howaboutafternoon?A:22Youknow,hehasafarminthevillage.Heaskedmetohelplastweek.B:Gotothefarm?Thatsoundsgreat.23A:Certainly.That’sverygood.Unclemustbeveryhappytoseeyou.B:24A:Nothing.Butyouhavetoputonyouroldclothes.B:OK.25A:Let’smeetatmyhouseat2:30p.m.B:OK,seeyouthen.A.CanIgowithyou?B.I’llhaveapianolesson.C.WhatshouldItakewith?D.Ihavetogotomyuncle’sfarm.E.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?F.Willyougivemesomeadvice?G.Myauntinvitesmetoherparty.21.22.23.24.25.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。In2023,Ichallenged（挑战）myselfanddidmanythingsIneverthoughtabout.Forme,theyearof2024isanew26.Inthenewyear,I’mgoingtomakesomewishesandreallyhopethey’llcometrue.I’mamiddleschoolstudentnow,27schoolworkisveryimportanttome.Myparentsalwaystellmetostudyhard.OnlyinthiswaycanIgotoagoodhighschool.Somyfirstwishisaboutstudyinghard.Ineedto28mymathandscience.I’mgoingtospend29timeonthoseclassesandlesstimewatchingTV.Besidesbeingbusywithschoolwork,I’mgoingtotakeupnew30likedancingandplayingfootball.What’smore,playingfootballisgood31myhealth.Wealsohavedifferentkindsofafter-schoolclubsatourschoolandmanyofmyfriends32thoseafter-schoolactivities.Soin2024,Iplantojoinindifferentactivitiesandtrysomethingnew.Withthenewyearcoming,I33thatI’llbeabetterpersonbyfollowingmyplans.()26.A.meetingB.openingC.beginning()27.A.butB.soC.because()28.A.improveB.acceptC.solve()29.A.more B.better C.less ()30.A.programs B.hobbiesC.subjects()31.A.at B.for C.with()32.A.plan B.question C.enjoy ()33.A.makesureB.findoutC.turnon七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）(A)请阅读下面信息,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。DreamCarArtCompetitionDoyouhaveacreativeideawhatthecarofthefuturemightlooklike?Cometojointhe2024DreamCarArtCompetition.Allyouneedissomepaperanddrawingmaterials(材料),suchascolorpencilsandpaints.Childrenofthefollowingagescantakepartinthecompetition:Group1:Under8yearsoldGroup2:8-11yearsoldGroup3:12-15yearsoldYoushoulddrawyourdreamcaronapieceofpapernolargerthanA3size.Youshouldalsodescribehowthecarworksandwhatmakesitspecial.Then,sendyourpicturetodreamcarcontest@.Theclosingdate(截止日期)isMay10,2024.Theresultwillcomeoutinamonth.Therewillbethreewinnersineachgroup.TheyeachcangetaniPad.ThetopthreewinnerswillalsotakeatriptoJapanin2024.Wehopetheactivityletsthechildrennotonlyhavefun,butalsogettoknowhowimportanttheirdreamsare.January5,2024()34.Tomcantakepartinthecompetition,howoldisTom?A.7yearsold.B.16yearsold.C.20yearsold. ()35.Ifyoufinishyourpictureon________,youcane-mailittothecompetition.A.May20,2024B.April20,2024C.January1,2024()36.Howmanywinnerswilltherebeintheend?A.3.B.6.C.9. ()37.IfJackisoneofthewinners,butnotthetopthreewinners,whatwillheget?A.AniPad.B.AtriptoJapan.C.Somecolorpencilsandpaints()38.Thispassageisprobably..A.astoryB.anotice(通知)C.apieceofnews(B)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。DearJane,I’mhavingadinnerpartyatGardenRestaurantthisSaturdaytocelebratemymother’sbirthday.It’sagreatthingforourfamily.Youareagoodfriendofmyfamily,somyparentsandIhopeyoucancome.Thepartywillstartathalfpastsixintheevening.Thereisgoingtobeasmallconcert.Aband(乐队)willperformsomepopularandclassical(古典的)songsatfirst.Thentwo11-year-oldboyswillgiveusatalentshow.Theywillshowaspecialkindofdance.Ataroundeighto’clock,wearestartingourdinner.Wecantalkandlaughduringthedinner.Andthenwewilltakesomephotostogether.Everyfriendcangetaredhatbeforeleaving.Iknowyou’realwaysbusythesedays,butIhopeyoucanmakeit.Yours,Dave()39.Daveishavingabirthdaypartyforhis________.A.daughter B.son C.mother ()40.Whoisperformingsongsatfirst?A.Aband. B.Aboy. C.Awaiter. ()41.Thedinnerisstartingataround________.A.6:30a.m. B.8:00p.m. C.8:30p.m()42.Theywilltakephotos________.A.afterdinnerB.beforetheconcertC.beforedinner ()43.Theunderlinedphrase“makeit”means________.A.keephealthy B.getthereontime C.feelbetter（C）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Robotsseemnewtosomepeople,buttheyhavealonghistory.44Fromthenon,allkindsofdifferentrobotscametopeoplelives.45Therobotsinthesemoviesarefaster,smarterandstrongerthanpeople.46Robotsareoftenusedtododangerousandboringjobsinfactories.Inpeople’shomes,robotscanhelpcleanthewindowsandthefloor.Theycantakemealsfromthekitchentothesickpeople’sroomsinhospitals.47Somepeoplecan’tmove,somanyofthemusearobottohelpthemgetbetter.Finally,theycouldwalkaroundlikeanormalman.Peoplewillimproverobotswiththedevelopment(发展)ofscienceinthefuture.48Sothattheycanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.A.Youmayseerobotsinsomemovies.B.Inreallife,youcanseerobotseverywhere.C.Thefirstrobotwasmade2,000yearsago.D.Peopleneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.E.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakerobotslikehumansmore.F.Theywillnotlosewaybecausetheycanremembermapseasily.48.(D)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。Threeyearsago,myfatherandIhadaseriousdisagreement(分歧).WehardlysaworspoketoeachotherunlesswehadtomeetatChristmasorotherfamilydinners,muchlessspoketoeachother.SolastTuesday,whenIgothome,IplannedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.It’sstrange(奇怪的),butjustmakingthatdecisionseemedtomakemehappy.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tsleepduringthenight.ThenextmorningIwenttoworkearly.At9:00inthemorning,IcalledmyDadtoaskifIcouldcomeoverafterwork.Igotabigsurprisethatheagreed.At5:30intheafternoonIwasatmyparents’houseknockingthedoor(敲门),expectingthatDadwouldopenthedoor.Luckily,Daddidanswerthedoor.Iwalkedinandsaidquickly,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyousomuch.”Believeitornot!AfterIsaidthesewords,asmileappearedonhisfaceandhehugged(拥抱)me,“ILOVEYOUtoo,mydearson.”Hesaidhappily.Threeyearsago,myfatherandIhada49disagreement.Becauseofthat,we50saworspoketoeachother.LastTuesday,Igothomeand51totellmyfathermytruefeelings.IcalledhimthenextmorningandaskedifIcouldcomeoverafterschool.Tomy52,heagreed.Intheafternoon,Icametothedoorofmyparents’houseandexpectedthatDadwouldanswerthedoor.Luckily,itwasDad.Iwalkedinandsaid“Iloveyousomuch.”Asmile53onhisface,hehuggedmeandalsosaidhappily,“Iloveyoutoo,mydearson.”49.50.51.52.53.(E)请阅读下面文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。Peopleusuallyfeeltiredafteraday’swork,watchingsitcomsisagoodwayforthemtorelax.Maybeyoudidn’tknowtheword“sitcom”before,butyoumightunderstandwhatkindofmoviesaresitcomswhenyouwatchsomeofthem.TheUSFriendsHowIMetYourMotherGoodLuckCharliTheBigBangTheoryChinaLoveMyFamilyHomewithKidsLoveApartment（公寓）MyownSwordsmanThefirstsitcominChinaisLoveMyFamily.ItbegantobecreatedinNovember5th,1992andcameoutin1994.Ittoldmanyfunnystoriesaboutasix-personfamilyandtheirfriendsorneighborsinBeijing.Itwasdirected（导演）byYingDa,soheiscalled“thefatherofthesitcom”inChina.In2019,theAmericansitcomFriendsturned25yearsold.ItisoneofthemostpopularsitcomsinAmerica.ThesitcomtellsthestoriesofsixyoungfriendslivinginNewYorkCity.Theshowismainlyabouttheupsanddownstheyfaceintheirlife.Sitcomsoftenhappeninthesameplace,suchasalivingroomoranoffice.Thestoriesareoftenaboutthesmallproblemsineverydaylife,Everycharacterhasaspecialpersonality（个性）.Peoplelovesitcomsbecausethecharacterscanmakethemlaughoutloudwhentheytalktoeachother.Thecharacterscankeeptheirsenseofhumor（幽默感）,evenwhenthey’rehavingabadday.Theytellusthatevenwhenbadthingshappen,weshouldlaughthemoff.54.WhatisthefirstsitcominChina?_______________________________________________________________55.HowoldwillFriendsbein2024?______________________________________________________________56.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________________57.Wheredositcomsusuallyhappen?_______________________________________________________________58.Whatcanthecharactersdowhenthey’rehavingabadday?_______________________________________________________________59.Whatdoyouthinkofsitcoms?Why?__________________________________________________八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Somepeoplelikedrawingpictures.Somepeopleliketakingphotos.However,Iloveplaying60.Myparentsusedto(曾经)bebasketballplayers.Theyaregood61playingbasketball.Theyoftenteachmetoplaybasketball.Withtheirhelp,Iamveryinterestedinbasketball.I62tallandstronglikethem.Ijoinedtheschoolbasketballteamlastyear.Iplaybasketballwithmyteammatesthreetimesaweek,onMonday,Thursday63Saturday.I’mgoingtobeabasketballplayerwhenIgrow64.Inmyfreetime,I’mgoingtopracticebasketballreallyhard.60.61.62.63.64.B.请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。quietshebesomethingthinkoneunclephotohefreshdecidecatchSomestudentsaretalkingabouttheirvacationslastmonth.Everyonehadagreattime.Whatdidtheydo?Let’shavealook.WangChengwenttoGuizhouwithhisfamily.TheysawHuangguoshuWaterfall.It65wonderful.Andtheytookquiteafew66.Theyhadagoodtimethere.Andtheywantedtogotherenexttime.Bendidn’tdo67special.Mostofthetimehejuststayedathometoreadandrelax.Heenjoyedreadingbooks68athome.Hecould69aboutmanythingsalone.AsforAlice’svacation,becauseitwashot,she70togotoSanyawithhersisterandtheydidsomethingfunthere.Itwasher71timetogothere,soeverythingwasreallyinteresting.Sheboughtsomegiftsfor72parentsandherself.Herparentslikedthegiftsverymuch.Timwenttohis73farminthecountrysidewithhisfamily.Theairwas74thanthecities.Theyfedsomehensandafterdinnertheywalkedaroundthefarm.Itwasenjoyable,andhedidn’tfeelbadalthoughtherewerenocomputergames.65.66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.九、书面表达（共15分）假如你是李华，之前因妈妈不同意你长时间玩电子游戏而很生气，但和你的朋友交谈后你豁然开朗。请你根据以下要点及要求给你的妈妈写微信倾诉一下你的心声。要点：1.长时间玩电子游戏是错的，妈妈是对的。2.玩游戏对眼睛不好，也不利于学习。3.向妈妈说对不起，应该与妈妈好好交谈。4.以后不玩游戏，努力学习去的好成绩，帮父母做家务，吃健康的食物。要求：1.必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。2.不少于70词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear,mom.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语参考答案听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）1-5BACAB二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）6-10BCBAA三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）11--15BBCAC四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）16.traditional17.salt18.ninety/9019.mix20.again笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分)21-25BDACE六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）26--33CBAABBCA七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共52分)(A)34-38CBCAB(B)39-43CABAB(C)44--48CABFE(D)49.serious50.hardly51.planned52.surprise53.appeared(E)54.LoveMyFamily.55.Itwillbe30yearsold./30(yearsold).56.它是美国最受欢迎的情景喜剧之一。57.Inthesameplace,suchasalivingroomoranoffice.58.Theycankeeptheirsenseofhumor.59.Ithinktheyareinteresting.Becausetheycanmakemelaugh.（开放性题目，答案合理即可）词语运用A.（每小题2分，共10分）60.basketball61.at62.am63.and64.upB.（每小题1分，共10分）65.was66.photos67.anything68.quietly69.think70.decided71.first72.her73.uncle’s74.fresher九、书面表达（共15分）评分参考：本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。评分时先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整本档次，最后给分。评分时，应注意的重要内容为：1.内容要求、所应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性；2.单词拼写累计四处扣1分，语法错误累计两处扣1分；3.词数不符合要求，从总分中酌情减去1~2分；各档次的给分范围和要求:13~15分：能按要求适当发挥，内容丰富。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或有个别语言错误，具备较强的语言应用能力。10~12分：有一定的发挥，但内容欠丰富。应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，有少量语言错误。7~9分：内容不够丰富。语言表达简单，行文不够连贯，句子不够通顺，有部分语言错误。4~6分：所写内容过少。语言不规范，句子不条理，行文不连贯，语言错误较多。0~3分：所写内容与要求无关，内容杂乱，不知所云。语言很不通顺，用词很不准确，错误过多，几乎难以读懂。听力材料一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项.每组对话读两遍。(M=ManW=Woman)(读速要求:每组对话之间停顿00′02″)1.M:Whatareyougoingtodonextyear？W:Well,I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.Ireallylovemusic.2.M:Mary.IthinkIwillbelateforwork.W:Don'tworry.Ifyoutakeataxi,you'llgetthereontime.3.M:DidyoueatanyspecialfoodinYunnan?W:Yes,IateYunnanricenoodles.4.M:May,let’sgototheconcertontheweekend.W:I’msorry.Ihavetostudyforamathtest.5.M:Anna,whatdoesyourbrotherwanttobewhenhegrowsup?W:Hewantstobeaping-pongplayer.二、对话理解本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。(M=ManW=Woman)(读速要求:每组对话之间停顿00′03″)6.M:Hi,Claire.Didyougoanywhereinterestingonyourvacation?W:Yes,IwenttoSanya.Itwasmyfirsttimethere.Q:WheredidClairegoonvacation?7.M:Whatdoesyourbrotherdo?W:Heisacook.Infact,hisdreamjobistobeanartist.Q:Whatdoesthegirl'sbrotherwanttobe?8.M:Jenny,canyouplaytenniswithmeonSaturdaymorning?W:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetogotothedoctor.Q:WhatwillJennydoonSaturdaymorning?9.M:Mum,areyou