2024年中考英语常考必会高频词汇填空练习题（含答案）

2024年中考英语常考必会高频词汇填空练习题

一、写出下列短语的中文意思

l.waitfor______________3l.setoff_________-

2.laughat_____________32.payoff

3.lookafter____________33.getoff------------

4.1eamfrom____________34.keepoff_______

5.lookat_____________35.takegoodcareof---------

6.takeaway___________36.taketheplaceof-----------

7.giveup____________37.catchupwith-------------

8.throwaway

38.comeupwith----------

9.wakeup___________

lO.lookfor____________39.joinin_______

11.dealwith__________

40.1ookdownupon----------

12.talkabout________

13.beboredof________41.lookupto-----------

42.1ookthrough

14.berelaxedabout

15.beexcitedabout43.lookinto

16.bepleasedwith44.makeup

17.carefor________45.setup_________

18.goover________46.turnup__________

47.indanger---------------

19.askfor________

20.sendfor________48.inorder___________

21.goon___________49.inneed

22.goby__________

50.insurprise

23.goaway_________

24.giveaway__________51.leadto

25.handin__________

52.connectto-----------

26.payfor__________

53.throwaway----------

27.putout

54.giveout

28.pickout

55.cheerup

29.pointout_________

56.ringup---------

30.carryout______

57.speedup--------------

第i页共io页

58.stayup62.puton-------------

59.setout63.keepon------------

6O.takeout64.tryon-------------

61.1ookout65.dependon--------------

二、写出下列单词的汉语意思

23.office____________

1.rich____________

24.team____________

2.afraid___________

25.cry____________

3.nervous____________

26.rest_____________

4.cheerful____________27.move___________

5.air____________28.interest___________

29.tire.

6.yard___________

30sell____________

7.idea____________

31.careful____________

8.trip____________

32.terrible____________.

9.draw____________33.popular____________

lO.borrow___________34.difficult___________

35.short____________

11.share_____________

36.simple___________

12.pass___________37.serious____________

13.change___________38.kind____________

39.important____________

14.suddenly___________40.favorite____________

15.hide___________41.discovery____________.

42.advantage____________

16.train___________43.war____________

17.hold___________44.space___________

45.sports____________

18.lucky___________46.test____________

19.pretty___________47.reply____________

48.ticket___________

2O.fruit___________

49.protect___________

21.leaf____________50.pull____________

22.vegetable___________51.collect____________

第2页共10页

84.depend____________

52.warn_____________

85.try____________

53.encourage____________

86.promise____________

54.search____________

87.project____________

55.future___________

88.dialogue___________

56.recent____________

89.unless___________

57.present____________

90.worry___________

58.similar____________91.normal____________-

59.strange____________92.proud____________

93.relax___________

60.useful____________94.still___________

61.thick------------------95.almost____________

96.chance____________

62.thin___________97.method___________

63.silent_____________98.truth____________

99.rule____________

64.foolish___________100.patient____________

65.careless____________101.honest____________

102.active__________-

66.shape___________103.quiet___________

104.describe___________

67.age___________-

105.explain___________

68.probably___________106.guess____________

69.hardly___________107.realize____________

108.research_

70.nearly___________

109.purpose__________

71.completely

HO.experience

72.smile___________

111.wash__________

73.color____________

112.fill__________

74.kiss____________

113.compare__________

75.guide____________

114.connect__________.

76.refuse____________

115.public__________

77.force____________

116.weak__________

78.allow____________

117.quick__________

79.condition____________

118.full__________

80.decision____________

119.imagine____________

81.situation____________-

82.agree____________12O.examine__________

83.live___________121.lazy___________

第3页共1。页

150.avoid___________

122.result___________

151.forget__________

123.cause__________

152.consider___________

124.secret______

153.service__________

125.bee___________

154.knowledge

126.scientist__________

155.advice__________

127.nervous___________

128.peaceful__________156.care___________

157.mess__________

129.safe______

158.regret___________

13O.practice__________

131.business___________159.ugly__________

132.instruction16O.empty__________

133.break___________.161.dirty___________

162.large__________

134.1ift____________

163.dark___________

135.push__________

164.comfortable

136.though___________

137.fresh__________165.seldom___________

138.success____________166.control______

139.since__________167.discover__________

140.strict__________168.disturb__________

141.angry______169.fox___________

142..satisfy____________170.frog__________

142.trust____________171.rabbit___________

143.throw_____________172.shout____________

144.spread_____________173.laugh___________

145.kindness_____________174.shoulder____________

146.1end___________175.shame____________

147.brave__________176.fear____________

148..terrible___________

149.enjoy__________.

第4页共10页

参考答案

一、写出下列短语的中文意思

1.waitfor等待

2.laughat嘲笑

3.lookafter照顾、照看

4.1earnfrom向、、、、、、学习

5.lookat看着__________

6.takeaway拿走;带走___________

7.giveup放弃________

8.throwaway扔掉

10.wakeup醒来；叫醒______

lO.lookfor寻找___________

11.dealwith处理

12.talkabout谈到、谈及________

13.beboredof厌倦

14.berelaxedabout放松：轻松看待_______

15.beexcitedabout对、、、、、、感到兴奋______

16.bepleasedwith对…感到满意______

17.carefor关心

18.goover仔细检查______

19.askfor请求_____

20.sendfor请…来;派人去叫______

21.goon继续______

22.goby流逝

23.goaway离开____

24.giveaway___捐赠_______

25.handin上交

26.payfor支付______

27.putout熄灭、扑灭______

第5页共10页

28.pickout挑出

29.pointout指出______

30.carryout进行;执行____

31.setoff动身，出发_______

32.payoff还清，偿清一

33.getoff离开、下车

34.keepoff别靠近

35.takecareof照顾、照看______

36.taketheplaceof取代_____

37.catchupwith赶上

38.comeupwith想出_____

39.joinin力）入_____

40.1ookdownupon瞧不起;轻视;______

4l.lookupto尊重_______

42.lookthrough浏览，翻阅;_______

43.lookinto考察，调查________

44.makeup化妆：弥补；构成______

45.setup建立_______

46.turnup调高______

47.indanger处于危险中_________

48.inorder有序的_________

49.inneed贫困的;困难中的____

50.insurprise_惊讶—

51.leadto导致______

52.connectto连接到_____

53.dependon_依赖

54.giveout发出；释放_______

55.cheerup鼓舞_____

56.ringup打电话_______

57.speedup加快，加速;_________

第6页共10页

58.stayup熬夜

59.setout动身、出发、启程

6O.takeout去除，除掉

6l.lookout留神，当心

62.puton穿上；增肥

63.keepon继续下去

64.tryon试穿；蒙骗

二、写出下列单词的汉语意思

l.rich富有的21.leaf树叶________

22.vegetable蔬菜

2.afraid害怕的________

23.office办公室

3.nervous紧张的_________

24.team团队_________

高兴的________

4.cheerful25.cry哭泣；嚎叫__________

5.air空气__________26.rest休息；剩余的____________

6.yard院子___________27.move移动_______

28.interest兴趣；名月生_________

7.idea主义；观点________

29.tire使疲劳;______________

8.trip旅行__________

30sell销售_________

绘画___________

9.draw31.careful小心；当心___________

10.borrow借_______32.terrible可怕的

11.share分享_________33.popular流行的

34.difficult困难的

12.pass通过_______

35.short短的

13.change改变_________

36.simDle简单的________

14.suddenly突然________37.serious严重的；严肃的__________

15.hide躲藏________

38.kind善良的；和蔼的_________

16.t〉ain训I练；火车___________

39.important重要的

17.hold持有________

40.favorite最喜欢的

18.lucky幸运的________41.discovery发现

42.advantage优点__________

19.pretty非常；漂亮的_________

43.war战争__________

2O.fruit水果__________44.space空间________

第7页共10页

45.sports体育运动___________79.condition____________

46.test测试__________

80.decision____________

47.reply回复__________

48.ticket票_________81.situation情况_________

49.protect保护___________82.agree同意__________

50.pull拉__________83.live居住__________

51.collect收集___________84.depend依赖__________

52.warn警告___________85.try尝试__________

鼓励；怂恿________

53.encourage86.promise承诺__________

54.search寻找_________87.project项目___________

55.future未来____________88.dialogue对白；对话________

56.recent最近的_________89.unless除非_______

目前；礼品_________

57.present90.worry担忧________

58.similar相似的____________91.normal正常的__________

92.proud骄傲的________

59.strange奇怪的________

93.relax放松___________

60.useful有用的________94.still一直________

95.almost几乎_________

61.thick厚的_________

96.chance机会________

62.thin瘦的_________97.method___方法________

98.truth真相_________

63.silent沉默的__________

99.rule尺子；控制_________

64.foolish愚蠢的__________100.patient有耐心的；病人_______

65.careless粗心的___________

101.honest诚实的________

66.shape形状_________102.active活跃的________

67.age年龄____________

103.quiet安静的___________

68.probably可能_______1CH.describe描述___________

105.explain解释_________

69.hardly几乎不_________

106.guess猜测__________

70.nearly几乎；接近___________

107.realize意识至_________

71.completely完全地__________

108.research研究；调查________

72.smile微笑___________

109.purpose目的______

73.color颜色_________

110experience体验；经历__________

74.kiss亲吻________

111.wash洗_________

75.guide指导______

112.fill填充_________

76.refuse拒绝___________

113.compare对比____________

77.force强迫___________

114.connect连接

78.allow允许________

第8页共10页

115.public公众144.spread传播____________

善良__________

116.weak虚弱的_145.kindness

借出__________

117.quick一快速的__________146.lend

勇敢的___________

1l&full满的__________147.brave_

害怕__________

119.imagine_想象_________148.fear

享受；喜欢___________

120.examine检测___________149.enjoy

避免___________

121.lazy懒惰的__________150.avoid_

忘记__________

122.result__j结果__________151.forget_

认为_________

123.cause_原因；引起_________152.consider

服务___________

124.secret_秘密__________153.service.

知识___________

125.bee蜜蜂____