2024年江苏省泰州市兴化市九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷（含解析）

2024年江苏省泰州市兴化市九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷

一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。

1.一Doyouknow2024istheyearofDragon?一Sure.ThedragonisfifthsignintheChinese

zodiaccycle（生肖）.

A.a;theB./;theC.the;theD.the;/

2.Dontbeafraidofdifficulties.Remember:Kitesrisehighestthewind,notwithit.

A.overB.againstC.acrossD.along

3.—It'sraininghardoutside.ButIcan'tfindumbrella,canIshare?一Sure!

A.mine;yourB.my;yourC.my;yoursD.mine;yours

4.一DoyouknowNanjingMuseumis?一It'sabout130,000squaremetersinsize.

A.howfarB.howmuchC.howmanyD.howlarge

5.thegreatancientbooksthewriters'experiencearesharedwiththeTVviewersonan

educationalTVshow-ChinaintheClassics（《典籍里的中国》）.

A.Neither;norB.Either;or

C.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso

6.一WhatdoesAlmaMater（母校）meantoyouaftergraduationforsomanyyears?一Everything!Those

unforgettablethingsandpeopleI'mfamiliar（熟悉的）withwillremaininmymindforever.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which

7.——Sandy,canIlookatyournotebook?Itlooksspecial.——Sorry.Ihavewrittendownsomethinginit

A.perfectB.practicalC.privateD.pleasant

8.—Lucylookedsad,wewondered.

A.whatthematterwaswithherB.whatwaswrongwithher

C.thatshefailedtheexamD.whatshewaslike

9.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinrealwillimproveyourEnglish

skillsmoregreatly.

A.situationsB.experiencesC.eventsD.positions

10.—WhereisyoursonJimmyworkingnow?—HethecityofBeijing,Chinafortwoyears.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wasinD.hasbeenin

11.Thefinalassembly,inspector（总装检验员）ofShenzhouXVIIislikeascanner.Hecheckseverystepagain

andagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingextremelyimportant.Justasthesavinggoes.

A.Everydoghasitsday

B.Don'tputalltheeggsinonebasket

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

D.Youcan'tbetoocareful

12.一CanJimmyhelpuswiththeproblem?一Yes.Hispromiseisgold.Trusthim!

A.aslongasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.asmuchas

13.—SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）.—Yes.They'retryingtheir

besttohelplocalfarmerstoproductsales.

A.compareB.improveC.affordD.provide

14.Manystudentshavedifficultywiththeirparents,whichcausestroubleintheirlife.

A.communicateB.tocommunicateC.communicatingD.communicated

15.—Mum,doyoumindifIwatchthefootballmatchonTVnow?一.Workshouldcomefirst.

A.Yes,alittleB.NotatallC.BetternotD.Nevermind

二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。

Lastsummer,IwenthikingalongtheriversidewithmymotherandsomeBritishfriends.Theriverwasnotwide,

butitwas16fast.Therocksintheriverweresoslippery（滑的）thatitwas17forustowalk.We

walked18,butthefreezingwaterstillfloodedintoourshoesandtrousers.Iwasgettingverycoldandtired.I

wantedto19,butwhenIsawotherkidsmovingsofast,Ifeltashamed.Thisencouragedmetokeepfollowing

them,20Iwasfarbehind.Itwasevenmoredifficultduringthelastpartofthewalk.Ibecamesotiredoutthat

I21mystepsandfellseveraltimes.Butwiththe22ofmymotherandmyfriends,Igottomyfeetandkept

goingeachtimeIfell.

Atlast,wearrivedatourplacebyawaterfall.Everybody23thepond（池塘）fromahighrock.Whenit

wasmy24,1wasveryscaredandtriedtohidearoundacomer.Myfriendsnoticedthisand25me:"Come

on,Kevin!Youcandothis!”Withmyeyes26,1jumpedintothepond.

AlthoughIamnotas27asmyBritishfriends,I28ourwalk.Thisexperiencemademe29what

perseverance（坚持不懈）is,andhowimportantitwillbetoeveryoneinlife!30Iexercisehardeveryday,Ican

becomestronglikemyBritishfriends.

16.A.ridingB.arrivingC.flowingD.falling

17.A.hardB.dangerousC.easyD.cold

18.A.secretlyB.carefullyC.happilyD.quickly

19.A.giveupB.moveonC.comeoverD.makeup

20.A.asifB.eversinceC.sothatD.eventhough

21.A.foundB.missedC.pickedD.threw

22.A.offerB.attentionC.controlD.help

23.A.fellintoB.jumpedintoC.wentthroughD.cameacross

24.A.dutyB.jobC.turnD.choice

25.A.encouragedB.askedC.showedD.called

26.A.hurtB.painfulC.openD.closed

27.A.prettyB.slowC.strongD.lucky

28.A.challengedB.completedC.changedD.stopped

29.A.admireB.realizeC.wonderD.doubt

30.A.WhetherB.AsC.AlthoughD.If

三、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。

A

TheSecretofSpace

SaveOurselves

Doyouwanttositinthespaceship?We

Whenwefaceanaturaldisasterlike

havevideosofhowscientistsmakearocket.

earthquakes,wearesuretobeafraid,butare

Andyouareprovidedwithachanceto

alwaysinspired（激励）bythenationalheroes.In

makeamodelrocketonyourown.Youcan

thisactivity,weneedthosewhoarewillingto

eventalktothosewhohavemadearocket

spreadtheknowledgeaboutprotectingourselves

before.

intheearthquake.

★Time:everyweekend,8:00a.m.-8:00p.

★Time:everyweekend,8:00a.m—6:00p.m.

m.

★Add:ShiFanResidentialQuarter

★Add:NinthRoad

★Tel/p>

★Tel/p>

IamLeiFengBeaPerformer

YouareencouragedtohelpalltheWehaveaplayaboutsoldierseverymonthand

peoplearoundyoulikeLeiFeng.Weneedyoucanactasasoldierfightingforourcountry.

thosewhoareverywarm-heartedandhaveYou'11loveourcountrymoreaftertheactivity.

enoughpatience.★Price:$30amonthfortheplay;moviesforfree

★Time:everySaturday,8:00a.m.-6:00p.★Time:everySaturday,8:00a.m.-12:00a.m.

m.formovies;13:00p.m.-15:00p.m.forplays

★Add:318RenminRoad★Add:PrinceArthurRoad

★TelTel/p>

31.IntheSecretofSpace,youcan.

A.buyamodelrocket

B.makeamodelrocketinperson

C.spreadtheknowledgeofspacetoothers

D.watchthevideosaboutrocketswithscientists

32.ThepurposeofSaveOurselvesis.

A.toactasasoldierfightingforourcountry

B.tositinthespaceship

C.tohelpallthepeoplearoundyou

D.tospreadtheknowledgeofself-protecting

33.Lisashouldpayifshewantstojoinin“BeaPerformertoperformawholeyear.

A.$30.B.$120.C.$180.D.$360.

34.Ifyouwanttotakepartintheactivity“IamLeiFeng”,youcancall.

A/p>

35.What'sspecialaboutthesefouractivities?

A.Peopleneedtopayforallofthem.

B.They'reallheldbythegovernment.

C.They'remeaningfultoalltheteenagers.

D.Theyallprovidechildrenwithsocialskills.

B

It'sreportedthatShenzhou-16willbringinternationalpaintingsbyteenagersfrom10Africancountriestothe

ChinaSpaceStation.

JingHaipeng,oneoftheastronautsfortheShenzhou-16mannedspaceflightmission,sharedtheinformation

duringtheShenzhou-16'spressconference（新闻发布会）attheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinNorthwest

China'sGansuProvinceonMonday.

Thesepaintingswerebeautifullydrawnbyteenagersfrom10AfricancountriesincludingAlgeria,Democratic

RepublicoftheCongo（DRC）,Egypt,Madagascar,Mali,Mauritius,Nigeria,Somalia,SouthAfricaand

Zimbabwe.

uIndeed,wehavethisspecialandmeaningfulpurpose,whichistoshowinternationalpaintingsforthefirst

timeontheChinaSpaceStation,andtheseexcellentworksarefromthewinnersof'TianheAward'foryoung

friendsfromthe10Africancountries,Jingexplained.

“Atpresent,wehavenotseenthepaintings.Ibelievetheywillbebright.Exploringthevastuniverse（宇

宙）isthecommondreamofallhuman,nomattertherace,age,ornationality.Welookforwardtojoininghands

withallpeace-lovingpeopletocreateabettertomorrow,??hecontinued.

“Wewilltakethechildren'sbestyouth,bestfriendship,andbestdreamsintospace,planttheseeds（种子）of

science,friendship,anddreamsontheChinaSpaceStation,andletthemgrowandbearfruit,Jinghoped.

36.WhatdoesJingHaipengdo?

A.Areporter.B.Anartist.C.Agardener.D.Aspaceman.

37.Wherearesomeoftheteenagersmentionedfrom?

A.Egypt,MauritiusandMexico.

B.Mali,ColombiaandZimbabwe.

C.Madagascar,AlgeriaandSomalia.

D.Nigeria,SouthAmericaandMadagascar.

38.WhatdidJingHaipengthinkofthesepaintings?

A.Wonderful.B.Funny.C.General.D.Fashionable.

39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThepaintingswerechosenfromChineseteenagers.

B.Thepaintingshavenotbeenshownbeforeinspace.

C.JingHaipenghasseenthepaintingswheninterviewed.

D.Thewinnersof“TianheAward“cangetaspaceticket.

40.What'sthemainthemeofthepassage?

A.Humanandnature.B.Peaceandfriendship.

C.Scienceandtechnology.D.Cultureandeducation.

c

PoemsfromTangandSongdynasties,operasfromYuandynasty,andnovelsfromMingandQingdynasties

areveryfamousinChina'shistory.Today,IdliketorecommendSongofAutumn,oneofthepoemsbyLiuYuxi

(772-842),afamouspoetandwriterinthemidTangdynasty.

Justasshowninthefirstlineofthepoem,mostancientpoetslikedtodescribeautumnasasadtime,butinthis

poemtheseasonappearsdifferently.InLiu'seyes,autumn,fulloflifeandhope,isevenbetterthanspring

morning.Hedescribesthebrightsceneofacraneridingthecloudsandflyingintothebluesky.

Withhispoemspayingspecialattentiontoexpressingpersonalfeelings,aswellasthedailylifeofcommon

people,Liuwrotepoemswithbeautifulmusic-likewords.Youmayfeelitinthispoem.Thoughbeingtranslated

thoughtfullybyexperiencedXuYuanchong,thepoemstillreadsnotsobeautifullyasthatinChinese.Ipersonally

thinkthatEnglishissometimesnotsopowerfulasChinese.

Hereisanotherexample,inLiu'sessayAnEulogiumonaHumbleCell（《FlS室铭》）,withlessthan100words,

heshowsalivelypictureofhishumblecell.However,italsoshowshowhewaspleasedwiththepoorandsimple

life.Peoplemayfinditstrangethatonecanfeelhappylivinginsuchahumblecell.Learningfromhisfamous

sentence,“befragrantbecauseofmyvirtues（斯是陋室，惟吾德馨）,Ithinktobearespectablemanismore

importantthantoliveinbighouses,towearbeautifulclothes,toenjoydeliciousfood,andeventogainknowledge.

41.WhichdynastyisthepoemSongofAutumnwrittenin?

A.Song.B.Yuan.C.Ming.D.Tang.

42.HowwasautumninLiu'seyesatthattime?

A.Hethoughtitwasasadtime.

B.Hethoughtthatautumnwasrathercloudy.

C.HethoughtSpringwasbetter.

D.Hethoughtautumnwasahopefulseason.

43.WhichofthefollowingisthefeatureofLiuYuxi'sworksaccordingtothepassage?

A.Expressingpersonalfeelings.

B.Describingdailylifeofyoungpeople.

C.Picturingblueskyandacrane.

D.Writingsongsaccordingtomusic.

44.HowdidLiufeelaboutlivinginahumblecellinthewriter'sopinion?

A.Strange.B.Unhappy.C.Satisfied.D.Lonely.

45.InfluencedbyLiuYuxi,whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportant?

A.Tobearespectableman.B.Toliveinabighouse.

C.Towearbeautifulclothes.D.Togainmoreknowledge.

D

Thousandsofrunnerstiedtheirrunningshoesandrushedoutfromthestartinglinewhilecrowdscheeredalongthe

course.Marathons（马拉松）inChinaaregettingpopularagain.

AccordingtotheChineseAthleticsAssociation,atotalof133marathonsacrossthecountryhavebeen

registered（注册）forthefirstsixmonthsoftheyear.OnMarch26,morethan300,000runnerstookpartin26

marathonracesnationwide,reportedChinaDaily.

Teenagershavealsotakenpartinmarathons.XuQian,a15-year-oldfromSuqian,Jiangsu,lovesrunning.He

gotfirstplaceinthe5-kilometerHappyRunoftheJingdongSuqianMarathonheldonApril2.ForXu,therace

meantmonthsoftrainingandpreparation.Heranabout30to40kilometersinlocalstadiumseachweekaheadof

therun.

“Unlikethe800-meterrunatschoolwhichismoreaboutspeed,amarathontestsarunner'sendurance（耐

力）andpsychologicalquality（心理素质）,“hetoldTeens.

Whenhefelttiredduringtherace,hetoldhimselfnottogiveup."Inlongdistancerunning,theonly

opponentyouhavetobeatisyourself,,,Xuadded.

Apartfromone'swillpower,kindnessfromthecrowdsalsoplaysabigpartinhelpingrunnersgettothe

finishline.LiZhouzifromShanxitookpartina3-kilometerKidRunoftheBerlinMarathoninGermanyin2019

whenshewas10.Thecheersfromthepeoplealongthecoursereallyencouragedher.

“Whenthingswerehard,peoplefromacrosstheworldcheeredmeon.Evenifitwasjustthewords,'keep

itup',itmeantalottomeandenabledmetokeepgoingtotheend,“LitoldTeens.

Shebelievesthatrunningamarathonisaboutfocusingonthefinalgoal（目标）,notthesuffering（痛苦）alongthe

way."Similarly,ourlifeisalsoamarathon,,,Lisaid.

46.ThenumbersinParagraph2showthat.

A.marathonsaregettingbiginChina

B.ourphysicalfitnessisgettingbetter

C.moreandmoreyoungpeopleloverunning

D.Chinaisholdingtoomanymarathonsthisyear

47.WhatinformationcanwelearnaboutXuQian?

A.Hewasnolongerateenager.

B.Hedidmuchtrainingandpreparation.

C.Hegotfirstplaceinlocalstadiums.

D.Hedidn'tfeeltiredinthemarathon.

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opponent“inParagraph5mean?

A.Someonewhoalwayscontrolsyou.B.Someonewhoneverrefusesyou.

C.Someonewhocompetesagainstyou.D.Someonewhooftencheersyouon.

49.WhatdidLiZhouzithinkofthecrowds'cheering?

A.Itmadeherlosefocus.

B.Itmadeherfeelbored.

C.Itdidn'tmatteragreatdealtoher.

D.Itmadeherholdon.

50.WhatisLiZhouzi'sattitude（态度）towardlife?

A.Allthepainandtearsarelife'sgifts.

B.Painandsufferingarenotimportantatallinourlife.

C.Thesufferingismoreimportantthanthefinalresult.

D.Centeronthegoalanddon'tbeafraidofthedifficulties.

四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。

51.Let's

Asyouknow,campinghasalotofadvantages.Hereisalistofthemostimportantreasonstosendyourkids

tocamp.Atcamp,childrencandoasmanythingsasfollows.

Maketruefriends

Campistheplacewherekidsmaketheirverybestfriends.Freefromthesocialexpectationsandstressat

school,campencourageskidstorelaxandmakefriendseasily.Alltheamazingactivitiesandendlessfunatcamp

draweveryonetogether.Everyday,friendshipsarecreated.

Learnsocialskills

Comingtocampmeansjoiningacommunitywhereeveryonemustagreetoworktogetherandrespecteach

other.Whentheyliveinasmallroomwithothers,kidssolveproblemswithoutthehelpoffamilies,andunderstand

theimportanceofopencommunicationmoredeeply.Campbuildsteamwork.

Growmoreindependent（独立）

Campistheperfectplaceforkidstopracticedecidingtodosomethingforthemselves.Managingtheirdaily

choicesinthesafe,caringenvironmentofcamp,childrenwelcometheseasachancetogrowinnewdirections.

Camphelpskidsdevelopwhotheyare.

Experiencesuccessandbecomemoreconfident

Camphelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.Withitsnon-competitiveactivitiesanddifferentchancesto

succeed,camplifereallyopensanewworldforyoungpeople.There'sachievementeveryday.Campteacheskids

whattheycando.

Spendtheirdaybeingphysically(体力的)active

Aschildrenspendsomuchtimethesedaysinsideandmostlysittingdown,campprovidesawonderfulchance

tomove.Running,swimming,jumping,climbing!Youngbodiesgetfullyexercised.Campisaction!

AdvantagesofcampDetails

Kidsare(1)________todevelopfriendshipwithothers

Maketruefriendsthroughmanyamazingactivities.Friendshipsare

(2)________everyday.

Campingisacommunity.Kidswillknowit'simportantto

Learnsocialskills⑶_____________

moreopenlywithothers.Campbuilds(4)________.

Kidsmake(5)________forthemselvesandtheywillfinditis

Growmore

anewdirectiontodevelop.Camphelpskidsdevelop

independent

(6)________theyare.

Experience

⑺________Non-competitiveactivitieshelpkids(8)________in

andbecomemorethemselvesandtheyachieveeveryday.

confident

(9)________partin

Kidswilldo(10)________exercisetogetstronger.

physicalactivities

(1)

⑵

(3)

(4)

⑸

(6)

⑺

(8)

(9)

(10)

五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

52.Nowadays,itisveryusualforpeopletoordertakeout,butdidpeopleeattakeoutinancient(1)

(time)?

Maybeyoudon'tthinkso.(2)fact,therewastakeoutaslongbackastheSongDynasty(960-

1279).Accordingtohistorybooks,EmperorXiaozong(1127-1194)liked(3)(order)takeoutlateat

night.Hisservants(仆人)thenwentaround(4)citytopickupthedishesandbringthembacktothe

palace.

Commonpeoplealsoorderedtakeout.Theywouldgettheirwaiterstogooutintothestreetsandaskloudly

whichdishescould(5)(send)thatday.Peoplecouldthenplaceanorder,delivery(快递)workers

wouldbringfoodtotheirhomes(6)(late).InthefamousSongDynastypaintingAlongtheRiver

DuringtheQingmingFestival｛《清明上河图》),atakeout(7)(work)isdoingdeliverywork.The

mancanbeseen(8)(walk)withfoodinhishandinahurry.

Peopleatthetimeevenhadspecialboxesfortakeoutdishes.They(9)(notbe)likenormalboxes.They

werelongwoodenboxeswithseverallayers(层).Peoplealsousedplatesmadeoftwolayersofporcelain(瓷).Hot

watercouldbeputbetweenthefirstlayer(10)thesecond.Inthisway,theycouldkeepthedishes

warm.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

⑼

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

53.九年级同学即将参加中考，除了紧张的学习，也应利用课余时间使生活更丰富多彩。学校英语角就

“如何让课余生活更有意义?”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据以下提示，以“Howtomakeour

sparetimemoremeaningful?”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

要点提示：

1.Tobeagoodvolunteer,whatcanwedo?

2.Whatsportscanwedo?

3.Whatclubcanwejoin?

4.Whatelsecanwedo?

Howtomakeoursparetimemoremeaningful?

WeGrade9studentsarenowbusywithour