2020-2021学年-人教版八年级英语下册-Unit-1-阅读理解专题训练(含答案)

…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○……○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………人教版八年级英语下册Unit1阅读理解专题训练姓名：__________班级：__________学号：__________阅读理解（共5大题；每小题4分，共100分）（一）It'simportantforustobehealthy.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?First,youshouldeatfruitandvegetablesthreeorfourtimesaweek.Theneatsometofueverydaybecauseit'sgoodforpeople,boththeyoungandtheold.Milkisalsonecessary(必要的），especiallyforwomen.Soyoushouldhavemilktwiceaday.Itcanhelpyoutobestrong.Next,doingmoreexerciseisbetter.Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Aftersupperyoushouldtakeawalk.（1）Youshouldeat_______threeorfourtimesaweek.A.fruitandfishB.vegetablesandmuttonC.tofuD.fruitandvegetables（2）Tofuisgoodfor

______.A.youngpeopleB.oldpeopleC.youngandoldpeopleD.students（3）Whydopeoplehavemilk?（）A.It'sdelicious.B.It'sakindofdrink.C.It'sbadforyou.D.Itcanhelpyoukeepstrong.（4）Youshouldhavemilk.A.fourtimesadayB.fivetimesaweekC.twiceadayD.twiceaweek（5）Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.A.howtokeephealthyB.whathealthisC.whyhealthisimportantD.howoftenyoucaneattofu（二）

Ilovetogobiking!TwoyearsagoIboughtanexercisebike(健身脚踏车)．ButsoonIgotboredwithbeingathome,soIboughtausedbikeandstartedgoingforshortrides．NowIplandaytripsinmyneighborhood．Whenyoudriveacar,youmissmanythings．It'ssurprisinghowmuchmoreyoucanseewhenyou'rebiking．

—Maggie

Myfavoritethingtodoontheweekendistogotothebeach．Thebeachisbeautifulallthroughtheyear．Iusuallydrivethere．Iftheweatheriscold；Iwearsomewarmclothesandgoforlongwalksonthebeach．Whentheweatherishot，Ienjoyswimmingorlustlyinginthesun.一Barbara

OntheweekendIliketoreadbooks．Iftheweatherisnice．I'lltakeagoodbooktotheparkandstaytherereadingforhours．Ithinkthere'snothingasenjoyableasreadingagoodbook．

一Bill

Weekendsareforgoinghiking(徒步旅行)withmyparents．Welivenearsomebeautifulmountains．Sometimeswecampoutatnight．Wereallyenjoycookingdinneroveracampfireandspendinganightunderthestars!

一Sara（1）Maggieboughtanexercisebike

．

A.onemonthagoB.twomonthsagoC.oneyearagoD.twoyearsago（2）HowdoesBarbarausuallygotothebeach?（）

A.Bybus．B.Bycar．C.Bysubway．D.Bybike．（3）Billthinksreadingbooksis

．

A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.boring（4）Ontheweekend；Saralikestogohikingwithher

．

A.grandparentsB.parentsC.brothersD.sisters（5）Whatquestionmaythefourchildrenanswer?（）

A.Whatdoyouliketodoontheweekend?B.Whatdoyouthinkofyourweekendlife?C.Wheredoyouusuallygoontheweekend?D.Whodoyouliketospendaweekendwith?（三）

It'simportantforustobehealthy.Everybodywantstobehealthy.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?Hereissomeusefuladvice.First,youshouldeatfruitandvegetablesthreeorfourtimesaweek.Therearesomekindsofvitaminsourbodiesneed.Weshouldnoteattoomuchmeat.Theneatsometofueverydaybecauseit'sgoodforpeople,boththeyoungandtheold.Milkisalsonecessary(必要的),especiallyforwomen.Soyoushouldhavemilktwiceaday.Itcanhelpyoutobestrong.Next,doingmoreexerciseisbetter.Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Aftersupperyoushouldtakeawalk.（1）Howoftenshouldweeatfruitandvegetables?（）A.Onceortwiceaday.B.Twoorthreetimesaday.C.Threeorfourtimesaweek.D.Threeorfourtimesamonth.（2）Tofuisgoodfor

.A.youngpeopleB.oldpeopleC.studentsD.youngandoldpeople（3）Weshouldhave

twiceaday.A.fruitB.milkC.tofuD.vegetables（4）TobehealthywecanNOT

.A.domorningexercisesB.doeveningexercisesC.takeawalkaftersupperD.eattoomuchmean（5）Thepassagemainlytellsus

.A.howtokeephealthyB.whathealthisC.whyhealthisimportantD.howoftenyoushouldexercise（四）

LastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6：00p．m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled(滚)acrosstheroad.

Suddenly(突然),therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(刹车)hard.Butitwastoolate…Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone'ssurprise,thecardidn'tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.

Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy'sheadandhelostalot

ofblood.Thecoffeeshopowner(主人)telephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救护车)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.

At6：30p．m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn'tleavethepolicestationuntil8：00p．m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn'tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.

Thenextday,theboy'sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.（1）Wherewasthewriterat5：50p．m.lastFriday?（）A.Athome.B.Onthestreet.C.Inacoffeeshop.D.Inthepolicestation.（2）Whocalledthepolice?（）A.Thewriter.B.Theboy'sfriends.C.Theboy'sparents.D.Thecoffeeshopowner.（3）Thewriterleftthepolicestationat

p．m.A.6：30B.7：00C.7：30D.8：00（4）Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?（）①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy'shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy'sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A.①②⑤③④B.①③②⑤④C.③②①⑤④D.③①②④⑤（5）Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?（）A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Worried.D.Popular.（五）

MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedtotakeanap—thatistorestforashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theygivepeopleadvicetosleeplightlybeforecontinuingwithotheractivities.Theexpertssaynapsmightimprovehealthbyreducingpressure.

SomeEuropeanandLatinAmericancompanieshavesupportedthe

ideaofnappingformanyyears.Theyaskpeopletoleavework，gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates，somecompaniesletworkersrestsimplyintheiroffices.Theybelievethiscanhelpworkersmakefewermistakesandalsoincreasetheamountofworkthatapersoncando.

Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryoutimportanttaskswhentheyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcanincreaseyoureffectsuntiltheendoftheday.Butexpertssaidthatanapshouldlastno

morethantwentytothirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.（1）Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A.astorybookB.aposterC.asciencefictionD.amedicalmagazine（2）What'sthebestwaytoincreaseworkers'e