2023年九年级英语全册Unit12LifeisfulloftheunexpectedSectionB作业课件新版人教新目标版

SectionBUnit12

Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.一、词汇运用(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.热点素材Thetsunami(海啸)advisorytriggered(引发)byavolcaniceruption(火山喷发)nearTongahasbeen

(取消)inCalifornia.

2.Thatyoungmanisan

(官员)workingfortheSPCA.

3.Themessagewassobthateveryoneinourclassbelievedit.

4.ThereisgoingtobeacpartyintheschoolandIneedsomeunusualclothesandmasks(面具).

答案1.canceled句意:由汤加附近火山喷发引发的海啸警报在加利福尼亚州被取消了。此处应用被动语态,故填canceled。2.officeran为不定冠词,修饰可数名词的单数形式。officer为可数名词,意为"官员"。3.believable句意:这个消息非常可信,我们班的每个人都相信它。根据提示词"believed"可知,believable符合句意。4.costume句意:学校将举办一场化装舞会,我需要一些特别的衣服和面具。(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空5.Don'tbe

(fool)byherwords.

6.Fewpeoplerealizedtheimportanceofthis

(discover).

7.He

(announce)hewouldmarryaFrenchgirlnextmonth.

8.Thestoriesare

(hoax).Youcan'tbelievethem.

答案5.fooled句意:不要被她的话愚弄了。此处为被动语态,空处应用动词的过去分词形式。6.discovery句意:很少有人意识到这一发现的重要性。由于空前有this修饰,故空处用名词的单数形式。7.announced句意:他宣布下个月他会跟一个法国女孩结婚。由空后的would可知,空处应用一般过去时。8.hoaxes句意:这些故事都是恶作剧。你不能相信它们。hoax为可数名词,根据空前的"Thestoriesare"可知应用复数形式。9.Helookedsurprisedand

(embarrass)afterhearingtheunexpectednews.

10.Alargeblackcloudcoveredthemoon.Themoon

(appear)behindthecloud.答案9.embarrassed句意:在听到这个意外的消息后,他看上去很惊讶也很尴尬。looked为连系动词,故空处应填形容词。embarrassed"尴尬的",其主语多是表示人的名词或代词,强调主语的心理感受。10.disappeared句意:一大片乌云遮住了月亮。月亮消失在云层后面。根据"Alargeblackcloudcoveredthemoon"可知,月亮应是消失在云层后面,所以应用appear的反义词disappear;由前面的"covered"可知时态用一般过去时,故填disappeared。二、单项填空1.—I'mtiredout.Ihave

latethewholeweek.

—You'dbettermanageyourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized.A.givenup B.setupC.takenup D.stayedup2.BeforeMr.ZhangwenttoParis,he

Frenchfortwoyears.

A.willlearn B.haslearnedC.hadlearned D.waslearning答案1.D根据空前的"我疲惫不堪"可知,stayup"熬夜"符合语境。2.C句意:在张先生去巴黎前,他已经学了两年法语。主句动作发生在从句动作之前,从句为一般过去时,故主句用过去完成时。3.Igotomygrandparents'home

withtheirhouseworkeverySunday.

A.help

B.helped

C.tohelp

D.helping4.—Haveyou

allyouroldtoys?

—Yeah.Theyarepopular.Look,myboxisemptynow.

A.shownup B.setoff

C.soldout D.brokendown5.热点素材

volunteerswereneededforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

A.Twothousandof B.Twothousandsof

C.Thousandof

D.Thousandsof答案3.C句意:我每周日都去爷爷奶奶家帮他们干家务。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。4.C根据答语可知,问句是问"你把所有的旧玩具都卖完了吗?",故选C。5.D句意:2022年北京冬奥会需要成千上万名志愿者。此处志愿者的人数不固定,故应用概数表达。thousandsof意为"成千上万的,许许多多的",是固定搭配。答案1.nomore2.gotdressed/dressedhimself3.stayedup4.ranawayfrom5.runoutof一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.机不可失,时不再来。Timeoropportunitylostwillreturn

.

2.洗完澡后他迅速穿上了衣服。He

quicklyaftertakingashower.

3.——你怎么了,小明?

——我昨天晚上熬夜准备期末考试了。

—What'swrongwithyou,Xiaoming?

—I

toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.

4.他们回避了这个问题,希望它会自行消失。They

theproblem,hopingthatitwoulddisappearonitsown.

5.他已经用完了自己的钱。Hehas

hismoney.答案6.landon7.playsjokes/trickson8.soldout9.takeplace10.asmuchasyoucan6.一架飞机将降落在机场。Aplanewill

theairport.

7.他常常对同班同学搞恶作剧。Heoften

hisclassmates.

8.演唱会的票都卖光了。Alltheticketsfortheconcertwere

.

9.奥运会每四年举行一次。TheOlympicGames

everyfouryears.

10.如果你尽可能多地练习英语,你的英语水平不久就会提高。IfyoupracticeEnglish

,you'llimproveitsoon.

答案1.money2.filled3.youngest4.have5.lose 6.later 7.hundreds8.so9.his 10.intoYearsagoinScotland,Mr.andMrs.ClarkhadadreamoftravellingtotheUnitedStateswiththeirninechildren.Clarkandhiswifeworkedhardandsavedenough1.

andgotpassportsforthewholefamilyonanewshiptotheUnitedStates.Thewholefamilywas2.

withexcitementaboutlifeinAmerica.However,sevendaysbeforetheirtrip,the3.

sonofthefourwasbitten(咬)byadog.Thedoctorrequiredthatallthefamilyshouldbeseparatedforfourteendays.

Thefamily’sdreamended.Theywould4.

tocancelthetriptoAmerica.Thefatherwasverydisappointedbecausehedidn’twantto5.

thechancetotraveltotheUnitedStates.Fivedays6.

,thesadnewsspreadaroundScotland—Titanichadsunk(下沉).Thefamousshiphadsunkwith7.

oflivesonit.TheClarksweretohavebeenonthatship,butthesonhadbeenbittenbyadog,8.

theywereleftbehindinScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hehugged9.

sonandthankedhimforsavingthefamily.Hethankedhissonandthedogforsavingtheirlivesandturningasadthing10.

aluckyone.Althoughwemaynotknowwhy,allthingshappenforareason.

二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余)he,provide,into,lose,ago,have,money,later,young,fill,hundred,so一、阅读理解

素养:语言能力

话题:社会行为

难度:中

建议用时:7分钟热点素材[2020咸宁中考]OnFeb.12,Dalian(nothisrealname)wastakingatraintoChangsha,Hunan,forabusinesstrip.Whileonthetrain,hewentintoacarriage(车厢)tohavelunchandchosetoremaininthecarriage.Hedidn'tknowthatthecarriagewasonlyforpeopleheadingforWuhan.Severalhourslater,whenthetrainarrivedinWuhan,Dalianwasaskedtogetoff,ashewasinthespecialcarriage.Althoughhewassurprised,hedidn'twanttocausetroubleandgotoffthecarriagewithjustasinglebag.Becauseofthepandemic,Wuhanhadbeenblockedoff(封锁),soDaliancouldn'tfindahoteltostayin.Feelingataloss,hesawanoticeonlinelookingforvolunteerstoworkinhospitals.Daliandecidedtogiveitatry.HesoonbecameavolunteerinWuhanNo.1Hospital.Hewasresponsiblefor(对……负责)takingoutrubbish,sweepingthefloor,disinfecting(给……消毒)thehospital,dealingwithusedprotectivesuits(防护服)andbringingmealstopatients.Theyoungmanreportedlyhadtowork12hourseveryday,changinghisprotectivesuitthreetimesaday.Whileworking,hecouldn'tdrinkanythingorgotothebathroom.Healsohadtohaveclosecontactwithinfectedpatients,whichisrisky(冒风险的).Dalianwasafraidofgettinginfectedatfirst."WhenIenteredthewards(病房),Iwaskindoffrozen(僵硬的)andfeltlikeIcouldn'tmove,"hesaid.Butafterhesawmorepatientsgetbetter,hisfeargraduallywentaway.Dalian'sstoryhasgoneviral(走红的)online.Peopleweresurprisedbyhisexperience,anddescribedhimashaving"aheartofgold".1.WhydidDalianhavetogetoffinWuhaninthepassage?A.Becausehewasinthewrongcarriage.B.Becauseheboughtthewrongtrainticket.C.BecausehechosetohavelunchinWuhan.D.BecausehewenttoWuhanforabusinesstrip.2.Daliandecidedtoworkinahospitalbecause

.

A.heranoutofmoneyB.hecouldn'tfindahoteltostayinC.hewasonceavolunteerD.hewantedtobecomeadoctor3.DaliandidmanythingsasavolunteerinWuhanNo.1HospitalEXCEPT

.

A.bringingmealstodoctorsB.dealingwithusedprotectivesuitsC.disinfectingthehospitalD.takingoutrubbishandsweepingthefloor4.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"infected"inParagraph5?A.被处罚的B.被表扬的C.被感染的 D.被感动的5.Whatdoesthispassagetrytotellus?A.Everybodyshouldbeavolunteer.B.Wemustprotectourselvesallthetime.C.Weshouldbethankfultomedicalworkers.D.Everyonecanfightthevirus(病毒)intheirownway.答案

【解题导语】本文讲的是新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间,"大连"在武汉市第一医院当志愿者的经历。1.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Whileonthetrain...Hedidn'tknow...headingforWuhan"及第二段中的"whenthetrainarrivedinWuhan,Dalianwasaskedtogetoff,ashewasinthespecialcarriage"可知答案为A。2.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的"soDaliancouldn'tfindahoteltostayin...Daliandecidedtogiveitatry"可知答案为B。3.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Hewasresponsiblefor(对……负责)takingoutrubbish,sweepingthefloor,disinfecting(给……消毒)thehospital,dealingwithusedprotectivesuits(防护服)andbringingmealstopatients"可知,"大连"在医院做的事情中不包括A项的内容。4.C词义猜测题。画线词修饰的是patients"病人",再根据其后的"whichisrisky(冒风险的)"可推断,他不得不密切接触"被感染的"病人,故答案为C。5.D主旨大意题。本文通过讲述"大连"的故事告诉我们,每个人都能以自己的方式来和病毒抗争,故答案为D。二、任务型阅读素养:文化意识话题:愚人节难度:中建议用时:8分钟

April1stisadaytobecareful,oryoucouldeasilygettrickedbysomeone.It’sAprilFool’sDay,adaywhenpeopletraditionallyliketotrytomakeafoolofsomeoneelseandlaughatthem.Therearelotsoftheoriesabouttheoriginsoftheday,butoneexplanation(解释)isconnectedwiththechangeinthecalendarinthe16thcentury,whichmeantthatApril1stwasnolongerthebeginningoftheyear.ThosewhostillcelebratedtheNewYearonApril1stwerecalledfools.SowhatkindoftricksdopeopleplayonAprilFool’sDay?Well,therearelotsofsimpletricksthatyoucanplayonyourfriends.Forexample,youcouldwearablacksweaterandpullapieceofwhitethreadthroughit,sothatpeopletrytopullitoff.Youcouldchangethetimeonsomeone’salarmclocksothatthey’relateforwork.Orglueacointothefloorandseehowmanypeopletrytopickitup.Allthesearesmallpracticaljokeswhichyoumightplayonanotherpersonorafewpeople.Butthere’salsoatraditionoflargecompaniesattemptingtofoolalotofpeople.Forexampleaburgerrestaurantonceclaimedthattheywereintroducingaleft-handedburger!Inparticular,themediaoftentrytomakepeoplebelievesomethingwhichisnottrue.Newspaperspublishsomefunnystorieseveryyear,althoughsomeofthemareactuallytrue.It’sentertainingtotrytoguesswhichstoriesaretrueandwhicharefake.IntheAprilFool’sstories,theyoftenincludecluestothefactthatthey’rejokes.Forexamplethenameofan"expert"quotedinanarticlemightbeananagram(变位词组)of"AprilFool".Radioandtelevisionprogrammeshavealsofooledmanypeoplebybroadcastingreportswhichareuntrue.Onepro