高中一轮复习英语教师用书必修一Module2MyNewTeachers

Module2MyNewTeachers一、刷黑板——eq\a\vs4\al(词汇全听写先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．literaturen． 文学2．joken. 玩笑；笑话3．summaryn. 总结；摘要；提要4．headmistressn. 女校长[第二屏听写]5．periodn． 一段时间6．timetablen. 时间表7．disciplinen. 纪律8．relationshipn. 关系Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1．amusingadj. 有趣的；可笑的2．energetic_adj. 精力充沛的3．intelligentadj. 聪明的4．nervousadj. 紧张的；焦虑的5．organised_adj. 有组织的；有系统的[第四屏听写]6．patient_adj. 耐心的7．seriousadj. 严肃的8．shyadj. 害羞的；羞怯的9．strictadj. 严格的；严厉的10．impressionn. 印象[第五屏听写]11．avoidvt. (故意)避开12．hatevt. 讨厌；不喜欢13．incorrectlyadv. 不正确地14．pletelyadv. 十分地；完全地15．immediatelyadv. 立即，即刻[第六屏听写]16．appreciatevt. 欣赏；感激17．admit_vt. 承认18．scientificadj. 科学的19．loudly_adv. 大声地20．respectvt.&n. 尊敬；尊重[第七屏听写]21．revisionn. 复习22．translationn. 翻译23．vacationn. 假期24．revise_vt. 温习(功课)25．formaladj. 正式的[第八屏听写]26．relaxedadj. 轻松的；松懈的；宽松的27．similarlyadv. 同样地，类似地28．wavevt. 挥(手)；招(手)29．headmastern. 校长30．topicn. 话题；题目[第九屏听写]31．make_sure_ 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚32．so_that (引起表示结果的从句)因此33．make_progress 取得进步34．as_a_result 结果35．in_fact_ 事实上36．fall_asleep 睡着37．tell_jokes 讲笑话；开玩笑二、刷清单——eq\a\vs4\al(热身自盘点再过基本应用关)(一)核心单词阅读单词1.literaturen．文学2．joken.玩笑；笑话3．summaryn.总结；摘要；提要4.headmistressn．女校长5．periodn.一段时间6．timetablen.时间表7.disciplinen．纪律8．relationshipn.关系表达单词1.avoidvt.(故意)避开；躲避2．admitvt.承认3．respectvt.&n.尊敬；尊重4．appreciatevt.欣赏；感激5．shyadj.害羞的；羞怯的6．strictadj.严格的；严厉的7．hatevt.讨厌；不喜欢8．vacationn.假期9．wavevt.挥(手)；招(手)10．topicn.话题；题目；主题11．scientificadj.科学的12．loudly_adv.大声地13．translationn.翻译[语境活用]1．Thegreatscientistwillberespected(尊敬)foreverforhisgreatachievementsinphysics.2．Theyoungmanfinallyadmitted(承认)thathehadtakenawaythemoneyonthetable.3．Iwouldappreciate(感激)itverymuchifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.4．Ihate(讨厌)itwhenhespeaksinthatway.5．Atfirsthewasalittleshy(害羞的)inclass,butnowheactsmorenatural.6．Whatdidyoudowithyoursummervacation(假期)?7．Theboyavoided(故意避开)beingpunishedbyrunningaway.8．Inmyopinion,weshouldbestrict(严格的)inourstudyandwork.拓展单词1.amusingadj.有趣的；可笑的→amusevt.使快乐；逗乐→amusedadj.被逗乐的→amusementn．愉悦；乐趣2．energeticadj.精力充沛的→energyn．精力；力量；能源3．nervousadj.紧张的；焦虑的→nervouslyadv.紧张地4．patientadj.耐心的n.病人→patientlyadv.耐心地→patiencen．耐心5．seriousadj.严肃的→seriouslyadv.严肃地6．organisedadj.有组织的；有系统的；做事有条理的→organisevt.组织→organisationn．组织7．immediatelyadv.立即，即刻conj.一……就……→immediateadj.立即的，即刻的8．intelligentadj.聪明的→intelligencen．智力；智商9．incorrectlyadv.不正确地→incorrectadj.不正确的→correctadj.正确的10．pletelyadv.十分地；完全地→pleteadj.完全的11．revisionn．复习→revisevt.温习(功课)12．formaladj.正式的→informaladj.非正式的13．relaxedadj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的→relaxvt.使放松；使轻松→relaxingadj.令人轻松的→relaxationn．放松14．similarlyadv.同样地，类似地→similaradj.同样的，类似的→similarityn．相似，类似15．impressionn．印象→impressvt.使印象深刻→impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的[语境活用]1．Youarepletely(plete)wrong.ThisisnotMarybuthertwinsister.2．Generally,thelast­minuterevision(revise)isimportanttothestudentswhowilltaketheirexams.3．MrWangisanamusingpersonwhooftenamusesuswithamusingstories.Sostayingwithhimisreallyakindofamusement.(amuse)4．Tomisanintelligentboywhohashighintelligence.(intelligent)5．Theleaderoftheorganisationisahighlyorganisedpersonandweallliketheactivitiesheorganises.(organise)6．Don'tlosepatiencewithpatients!Asanurse,youshouldbepatientwiththemallthetime.(patient)7．Fishingishisfavouriterelaxation.Therefore,whenhewantstorelaxhimself,hegoesfishingandenjoysarelaxedmood.(relax)8．Similarly,_wecanseethisreportissimilartothatone.Thesimilaritybetweenthemsuggeststhatonepersonwroteboth.(similar)9．Heisaman,whoisalwaystooseriousaboutunimportantaffairsbutdoesn'ttakehisstudyseriously.(serious)10．Duetotheseriousnessoftheproblem,hetookimmediatemeasuresimmediatelyhearrivedathisoffice.(immediate)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.make_sure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2．as_a_result结果3．make_progress取得进步4．fall_asleep睡着5．tell_jokes讲笑话；开玩笑6．agree_with同意；赞同；适合7．in_fact事实上8．be_true_of适用于1.Stoptakingthemedicineifitdoesn'tagree_withyou.2．Make_surethatyoufollowtheinstructionscarefullytotakethemedicine.3．Itdoesn'toftenraininsummerhere.As_a_result,_wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.4．Theserviceintherestaurantisgoodanditis_true_ofthefood.5．Ithinkthataslongasoneputseffortsintostudy,hewillmake_progress.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.She'skindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit!她和善且有耐心，她讲解的英语语法如此清楚，以至于连我都能明白！so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。它们看起来如此有吸引力和活力以至于我认为你可能对展览感兴趣。(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Theylookso_attractive_and_alive_thatIthinkyoucouldbeinterestedintheexhibition.2.Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthatI'lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme.虽然物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课，但是我想有陈老师教我，我在考试中会取得好成绩的。“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的复合结构。随着社会的迅速发展，我们很有必要掌握好英语和电脑。With_the_society_developing_rapidly,_it'snecessaryforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishandputer.3.I'dratherdotranslationthanrevision,MrStanton.斯坦顿老师，我宁愿做翻译练习也不愿复习。wouldratherdosth.than(do)sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。我宁愿走路去上班也不愿乘公交车，因为公交车上通常十分拥挤。Iwould_rather_walk_to_work_than_take_a_busbecauseitisusuallyverycrowdedonthebus.(四)初中考点再回顾高频考查类——记熟文化差异类——辨清易忘易错类——勤览1.ahead_of在……前面；提前2.all_year_around全年3.acrossfrom在……对面4.allofasudden突然5.anothertwohours另外两个小时1.play_football踢足球2.play_the_guitar弹吉他3.play_chess下国际象棋4.playthedrum敲鼓5.inred穿着红色衣服1.junkfood垃圾食品2.milkshake奶昔3.turkeyn.火鸡4.ricenoodles米线5.fruitsalad水果沙拉一、过重点单词——eq\a\vs4\al(纵引横联超人一点)1．patientadj.耐心的；能忍受的n．病人[教材原句]Myfatherislivelyandenergetic,butheisnotverypatient.我爸爸精力旺盛，但他不是很有耐心。(1)bepatientwithsb. 对某人有耐心(2)impatientadj. 不耐烦的；没有耐心的(3)patiencen. 耐心，忍耐力beyondone'spatience 无法忍受withpatience＝patiently 耐心地(4)impatiencen. 不耐烦[多角练透]单句语法填空①Sheisverypatientwithyoungchildren,sosheisfitforthejob.②Hisrudenesswasbeyondmypatience(patient)andIwantedtoleave.句型转换③Hestillanswereditpatientlywhenhewasaskedthesamequestionagainandagain.→Hestillanswereditwith_patiencewhenhewasaskedthesamequestionagainandagain.2．strictadj.严格的；严厉的；严谨的[教材原句]She'sverystrict—wedon'tdaretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.她非常严厉——她要是不让我们说话，我们就一句话也不敢说。(1)bestrictwithsb. 对某人要求严格bestrictin/aboutsth. 对某事严格(2)strictlyadv. 严格地strictlyspeaking 严格地说[多角练透]单句语法填空①Ithinkteachersneedtobestrictwithstudents.②It'sresponsibletobestrictinwhatyoudo.补全句子③Strictly_speaking,_everystudentshouldobservethedisciplineoftheschool.严格来说，每个学生都应该遵守学校的纪律。[联想发散]“be＋adj.＋with”高频短语还有①besatisfiedwith 对……满意②becontentwith 对……满意③bepleasedwith 对……满意④befamiliarwith 对……熟悉⑤beboredwith 对……厌烦⑥bebusywith 忙于……⑦bepopularwith 受……欢迎⑧bepatientwith 对……耐心的3．immediatelyadv.立即，即刻，马上；直接地conj.一……就[教材原句]Whensheasksyoutodosomething,youdoitimmediately!当她要求你做某件事时，你要马上做！(1)immediateadj. 立即的；直接的；最接近的(2)immediately作连词用时，意为“一……就……”，相当于assoonas,themoment,theinstant,theminute,thesecond等。[多角练透]单句改错①Onemorning,Ihadtobookanimmediatelyflighthomeforafamilyemergency.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)immediately→immediate补全句子②Ifyounoticethatsomeoneismissingorhurt,tell_your_teacher_immediately.如果你注意到有人失踪或受伤，立即告诉你的老师。③Icalledmymotherimmediately_I_arrived_home.我一到家就给妈妈打了。4．appreciatevt.欣赏；感激；体谅[教材原句]Someofourclassdon'tlikeher,butmostofusreallyappreciateherbecauseherteachingissowellorganisedandclear.班里有些学生不喜欢她，但我们多数人都很欣赏她，因为她讲课既有条理又清楚。(1)appreciate(one's)doingsth. 欣赏/感激(某人)做某事Iwouldappreciateitif... 如果……，我将不胜感激(2)appreciationn. 欣赏；感激[多角练透]单句语法填空①Ireallyappreciateworking(work)withsomeonewhodoesagoodjob.②HereIsincerelyexpressmyappreciation(appreciate)ifyoucouldhelpfindthelostsuitcase.单句写作③如果你能方便时尽快回复我的信件我将感激不尽。(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I'll_appreciate_it_ifyoucanreplytomyletteratyourearliestconvenience.[名师指津]当appreciate,hate,dislike,love,like,depend/relyon等后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾语从句。5．admitv．承认；准许进入；接纳；容纳[教材原句]Andafewstudentsevenadmitlikingher!有一些学生甚至承认喜欢她！[练牢基点]写出下列句中黑体部分的含义①Thethingisanumberofthemhaveadmittedthatdespitetheirsuccess,theyaren'thappy.(2015·浙江高考)承认②SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumadmitsvisitorsfrom9：30amuntil6：00pm.接纳；准许进入③Thedininghalltobepletednextmonthcanadmit1,000students.容纳[系统考点](1)admitdoing/havingdonesth. 承认做/做过某事admitsb.to/into 准许某人进入……；允许某人加入……beadmittedto/into 被接收(入学/入院/入党等)admitthat... 承认……(2)admissionn. 承认；准许进入；入场费[练通重点]单句语法填空④Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmydreamtobeadmittedto/intomyfavoriteuniversitywilletrue.(2014·四川高考书面表达)⑤Youshouldhavethecouragetoadmitmaking/having_made(make)mistakes.⑥TomappliedforadmissiontothegraduateprogramatNorthwesternUniversitybutwasn'tadmittedintoitatlast.(admit)句型转换⑦Hehadtoadmithavingdonewrong.(改为复合句)→Hehadtoadmitthat_he_had_done_wrong.6．respectvt.尊敬；尊重；遵守n.尊敬；方面；(pl.)敬意；问候[经典例句]Irespecthisviews,althoughIdonotagreewiththem.我尊重他的观点，虽然我不敢苟同。(1)have/showrespectforsb. 尊敬某人in...respect 在……方面inrespectof/withrespectto 关于；就……而言outofrespectfor 出于对……的尊敬；顾及give/sendone'srespectsto 代某人向……问候/致意respectsb./sth.forsth. 因某事尊敬或敬重某人/某物(2)respectedadj. 受人尊敬的；受敬重的respectableadj. 体面的；令人尊敬的[多角练透]单句语法填空①Ihopeairlinescanshowmorerespectforpassengersandimproveservice.②WerespectTuYouyouwithrespecttoherwinningtheNobelPrizeinmedicine.补全句子③Chinesechildrengrowupwithwarningsnottowasteasinglegrainofrice,out_of_respect_forfarmers'labor.中国的孩子在很小的时候就受到不能浪费每一粒粮食的教育，这是出于对农民劳动的尊重。句型转换④Studentsshouldrespecttheirteachers.→Studentsshouldshow/have_respect_fortheirteachers.⑤Pleaseremembermetoyourparents.→Pleasegive/send_my_respects_toyourparents.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Strictly(strict)speaking,youropinionisn'tthesamewithmine.2．Youranswerispletely(plete)wrong.Ifyoudon'tunderstandthisquestion,youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.3．Asateacher,youshouldalwaysbepatientwithyourstudents.4．Similarly(similar),aslongasyouworkhard,youwillsoonachieveyourgoals.5．MyvisittoXi'anlastyearleftanunforgettableimpressiononmeandI'mgoingtogoingtherenextyear.6．IstillrememberthreeyearsagowhenIwas_admitted(admit)intothisschool.7．Toavoidbeing_seen(see)bytheteacher,Tomgotintotheclassroomfromthebackdoorquietly.8．MyChineseteacherisveryamusing(amuse).Healwaysmakesuslaughinclass.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Therearepuzzlesandgamestokeepthechildrenamusing.amusing→amused2．WhatIsaidisveryimportant.Youshouldtakeitserious.serious→seriously3．HeadmittedmisunderstoodwhatIhadsaid.misunderstood→misunderstanding4．Igreatlyappreciateyourbringmesomuchenjoyment.bring→bringing5．Heissuchagreatmanthatallofusshowourrespecttohim.to→forⅢ.句型转换1．I'llgiveyouananswertheminuteIfinishreadingyourreport.→I'llgiveyouananswerimmediatelyIfinishreadingyourreport.2．I'dappreciateyourwritingmebackassoonaspossible.→I'dappreciateit_if_you_could_write_me_backassoonaspossible.3．Hemadeanexcuseforhismistakeinordertoavoidpunishment.→Hemadeanexcuseforhismistakeinordertoavoidbeing_punished.4．Therewasaqueueofpeoplewaitingpatientlyforthebustoarrive.→Therewasaqueueofpeoplewaitingwith_patienceforthebustoarrive.5．Asastudent,youshouldrespectyoureldersandteachers.→Asastudent,youshouldshow/have_respect_foryoureldersandteachers.二、过短语、句式——eq\a\vs4\al(学通学活靓人一眼)1．makesure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚[教材原句]Goodteachersmakesurethateveryoneintheclassunderstands.好老师确保课堂上每个人都明白。makesureof/about... 弄清楚；查明besureof/about/that... (主语)有把握，确信……besuretodosth. (主语)一定会做某事forsure 确定地，无疑地[多角练透]单句语法填空①Onethingisforsure:I'mnevergoingskydivingagain.②Youaresureto_succeed(succeed)ifyougoonworkinghard.补全句子③You'dbettermake_surethatyouhaveenoughfoodforthejourney.你最好确定为这次旅行备有充足的食物。④You'dbettermake_sure_of/abouttheexacttimeofthearrivingtrain.你最好弄清楚火车到达的确切时间。2．asaresult结果，因此[教材原句]Duringscientificexperiments,sheexplainsexactlywhatishappeningandasaresultmyworkisimproving.做科学实验时，她把发生的现象解释得很确切，因此我的学习成绩正得以提高。(1)asaresultof 因为；由于(2)resultin 导致；造成resultfrom 由……产生；由……引起[题点全练]一句多译他突然头疼起来，结果他未能去参加宴会。①Hehadasuddenheadache.As_a_result,_hewasn'tabletoattendtheparty.②Hewasn'tabletoattendthepartyas_a_result_ofhissuddenheadache.③Hissuddenheadacheresulted_inhisnotbeingabletoattendtheparty.④Hisnotbeingabletoattendthepartyresulted_fromhissuddenheadache.3．with复合结构Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthatI'lldowellintheexamwith_Mrs_Chen_teaching_me.虽然物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课，但是我想有陈老师教我，我在考试中会取得好成绩的。“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”复合结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语，也可作后置定语。with复合结构的常见形式有：eq\x(with＋宾语＋宾补\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(形容词/副词/介词短语,现在分词表示主动或进行,过去分词表示被动或完成,动词不定式表示未做)))单句语法填空①Withalltheworkfinished(finish),theyhurriedbackhomeforlunch.②Withsomanyessaysto_write(write),hewon'thavetimetogoshoppingthismorning.补全句子③Hestoodintherain,with_his_clothes_wet.他站在雨中，衣服湿透了。④Hestoodatthedoor,with_a_puter_in_his_hand.他站在门口，手里拿着一部电脑。句式升级⑤Astimegoesby,Igraduallyrealizetheimportanceofhealth.(用with复合结构改写)→With_time_going_by,_Igraduallyrealizetheimportanceofhealth.4．wouldratherdosth.than(do)sth.I'd_rather_dotranslationthan_revision,_MrStanton.斯坦顿老师，我宁愿做翻译练习也不愿复习。wouldratherdosth.than(do)sth.相当于woulddosth.ratherthan(do)sth.或prefertodosth.ratherthan(do)sth.，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。①Janeisaquietgirl,whowouldratherstayinthelibrarythan_go_to_see_a_movie.＝Janeisaquietgirl,whoprefers_to_stay/would_stayinthelibraryratherthangotoseeamovie.简是一个文静的女孩，她宁愿待在图书馆也不愿去看电影。(1)wouldrather(not)dosth. 宁愿(不)做某事(2)wouldrathersb.didsth. 宁愿某人做某事(对现在或将来的虚拟)(3)wouldrathersb.haddonesth. 宁愿某人做过某事(对过去的虚拟)②Iwouldratherhehad_passed_the_exam.我宁愿他通过了那次考试。③Wewouldratherourdaughterstayed_at_homewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.我们宁愿女儿和我们一起待在家里，但是这是她的选择，她已不再是一个小孩子了。[名师指津]I'drathernot.常用来表示客气地拒绝别人的请求。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Asweallknow,everyonecanmakemistakes(mistake),butwhat'stherelationshipbetweenthesemistakesandourfate?2．Afterclimbingthemountain,Ifell(fall)asleepquicklyonthefortablebedthatnight.3．Infact,sheisonlysevenyearsold,butshecanspeakfourlanguages.4．Asaresult,thebadthinghasbeenturnedintoagoodone,sosheisverypleased.5．MrLinissohumorousthatheoftentells(tell)jokesinourclassandwealllovehimverymuch.6．Ifyoucan'tpayforthehouseincash,youcanbuyitbyinstallments(分期付款)．7．Totellthetruth,neithershenorIam(be)wrong.8．Histeachersaidhehadsomeproblemswiththepronunciation.9．Learningrequirespatience.Thesameistrueofmakingfriends.10．It'suptoyouto_decide(decide)whethertogoornot.Ⅱ.单句改错1．InordertomakeprogressesinhisEnglish,hegetsupatsixeverymorningtoreadEnglishgresses→progress2．Tryonwhicheveryoulikeandmakingsureyoubuythedressyoulikebest.making→make3．Withsomanythingsdealwith,Ican'tgoonholidaywithyou.deal前加to4．Itissofineweatherthatweallwanttogooutforawalk.so→such5．Ratherthantorideabicycle,Davidpreferstowalktoschool.去掉than后的toⅢ.根据提示词和相关要求补全句子1．她会一直唱下去，除非有人叫她停止。(unless)Shewillkeeponsingingunless_she_is_told_to_stop.2．他今天起晚了，结果没赶上头班车。(result)Hegotuplatetoday.As_a_result,_hemissedthefirstbus.3．大部分问题都解决了，我感到如释重负。(with复合结构)With_most_of_the_problems_solved,_Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.4．这本书是如此有趣以至于我们都喜欢看。(such...that...)Thisissuch_an_interesting_book_thatwealllikereadingit.5．我真希望你那天没有把那个消息告诉他。(wouldrather)Iwould_rather_you_hadn't_toldhimthenewsthatday.三、过语法、写作——eq\a\vs4\al(写对写美高人一筹)(一)单元小语法——后接v.­ing作宾语的动词Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Tryknocking(knock)atthebackdoorifnoonehearsyouatthefrontdoor.2．Idon'tremembereating(eat)suchfoodsomewhere,butIstillknowhowgreatittasted.3．Ihaveforgottenreturning(return)themoneytohim,buthesaidIhadgivenhim5dollarslastmonth.4．Itrainedheavilyyesterday,soIdon'tthinkthegardenneedswatering/to_be_watered(water)today.5．WhentheirEnglishteachercamein,thestudentsstoppedtalking(talk)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．Thewholeclasscouldn'thelplaughwhentheysawherstrangeface.laugh→laughing2．Icanhardlyimagineherswimacrosstheoceanaloneintwoweeks.swim→swimming3．Afterreadingthetext,thestudentswentontodoingthefollowingexercises.doing→do4．JohnislookingforwardtoseehisoldfriendinXi'an.see→seeing5．Hesuggestedgobyplane,butIthoughtitwouldcosttoomuch.go→going(二)课堂微写作练扩写——让意蕴更丰满[题目要求]假如你是英国某高中的交换生李华，你的老师组织了一场演讲活动，演讲的主题是“我心目中的好老师”。请你把下面的短文扩写成100词左右的发言稿。Goodteachersarethosewhoarepatientandwillingtostepintostudents'hearts.Inaddition,goodteachersarealwaysimprovingtheirteachingmethods.What'smore,teachingtheknowledgenotincludedinthetextbooksisoneoftheimportantqualitiesofgoodteachers.Withagoodteacherteachingus,wecannotonlydevelopacloserelationshipwithourdearteacherbutalsobeeinterestedinstudy.[答案示例]As_students,_we_all_want_to_be_taught_by_a_good_teacher,_but_what_makes_a_good_teacher?_In_my_point_of_view,_good_teachers_are_those_who_are_patient_and_willing_to_step_into_students'_hearts._They_really_care_about_students_and_understand_their_feelings_and_emotions._In_addition,_good_teachers_are_always_improving_their_teaching_methods._What's_more,_teaching_the_knowledge_not_included_in_the_text_books_is_one_of_the_important_qualities_of_good_teachers._With_a_good_teacher_teaching_us,_we_can_not_only_develop_a_close_relationship_with_our_dear_teacher_but_also_bee_interested_in_study.eq\a\vs4\al(语言知识运用保分练)eq\a\vs4\al(1篇完形＋1篇语法填空，限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·安徽江淮十校联考)MildredWebingaFreemanwasanEnglishteacheratthenewmiddleschoolIattendedintheninthgrade.Shewasn'tmy__1__teacher;shewastheadvisertothesafetypatrol(巡逻队)onwhichI__2__.Ilovedbeingaroundherandenjoyedhersenseofhumorandkind__3__.Shewasalsoagoodlistener.Attheendoftheyear,she__4__thatshewasmovingtoFlorida,andIwasbrokendownwiththeannouncement.Weexchangedaddressesandbecamepenpals.Icouldtellheranything__5__，andshetreatedmewithrespect__6__Iwasateenager.InFlorida,MrsFreemanbecameaRealtor(房屋中介),butshemanagedtofindtimetowriteletters,often__7__“sittingon”amodelhomeawaitingcustomers.Shewroteamusingstoriesandalwaystookmyconcerns__8__.Shehadgivenmea(n)__9__invitationtovisit,andImissedhersomuch.WhenIwrotetotakeheruponthe__10__，sheanswered,“Getyourshoesonandyourbagspacked!Youarewele__11__！”IspentthreeweekswithherinMiami,__12__todoanythingfromwashingdishesto__13__houseswithher.Herloveofpoetry,music,andcreativewritingencouragedmetopursuetheseefforts.Onedaywhilehangingsheetsontheclothesline,she__14__andsaid,“Youknow,theskyisfuelforthesoul.”Ihaveneverlookedatthecloudssince__15__hearingthosewords.Twoyearslatershesurprisedmebyattendingmy__16__schoolgraduation.Laterthatyear,myfamilydecidedtospendChristmasinFloridaandIcouldn'twaittoseemyfriendagain.WhenIarrivedatherhouseIhadhopedtotalktoheraboutschool,butshewas__17__inahospitalbedintheguestroom.Shehadcanceroftheliver,andfamilymemberswerecaringforher.Iwasin__18__.Amonthafterwegotbackhome,wereceivedacallthatMrsFreemanhad__19__.Tothisday,morethan50yearslater,Istillseehersmileandthinkabouttheadviceshegaveme.__20__Irereadherletters,andIremembertheimportanceofhersmileandherpanionship.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了和老师之间浓厚的师生情谊，老师对他的教育和关怀使他终生难忘。1．A.qualified B．normalC．actual D．regular解析：选C根据下文中的“shewastheadvisertothesafetypatrol(巡逻队)...”可知，她是作者所在的安全巡逻队的指导老师，不是他实际上的老师。A项意为“合格的”；B项意为“正常的”；C项意为“事实上的，实际的”；D项意为“常规的，有规律的”。故选C。2．A.stood B．joinedC．supported D．served解析：选D分析句子结构可知，“onwhich”引导定语从句，指代前面的“thesafetypatrol(巡逻队)”。动词短语serveon意为“担任，成为……的一员”，符合语境。故选D。3．A.identity B．dignityC．personality D．responsibility解析：选C此处指作者喜欢在她身边，喜欢她的幽默感和善良的品性。A项意为“身份，识别”；B项意为“尊严，威严”；C项意为“个性，品性”；D项意为“责任，职责”。故选C。4．A.voiced B．notedC．talked D．spoke解析：选A根据本句中的“theannouncement”可知，作者的老师宣布她要搬到佛罗里达州。A项意为“表达，说出”；B项意为“注意，记录”；C项意为“谈论”，D项意为“讲话”。动词talk和speak后不能接that引导的宾语从句。故选A。5．A.withease B．atwillC．onpurpose D．insecret解析：选B既然作者和老师成了笔友，作者当然能够告诉她任何事情。A项意为“熟练地，不费力地”；B项意为“随意，任意”；C项意为“故意地”；D项意为“秘密地”。故选B。6．A.nowthat B．eventhoughC．asthough D．asfor解析：选B根据语境可知，此处指即使作者是个青少年，她也对作者很尊敬。A项意为“既然，由于”；B项意为“即使”；C项意为“好像”；D项意为“至于，关于”。故选B。7．A.if B．sinceC．as D．while解析：选D根据语境可知，Freeman老师虽然很忙，但是经常会在样板房里等顾客的时候设法找时间给作者写信。while表示“当……的时候”，后可接现在分词作时间状语，表示一个延续的动作，而as引导从句时强调主从句动作同时发生。故选D。8．A.seriously B．kindlyC．generously D．possibly解析：选A根据语境可知，此处指她写有趣的故事，总是认真地对待作者关心的事。takesb./sth.seriously意为“认真对待某人/某物”，符合语境。A项意为“严肃地，严重地”；B项意为“友好地，亲切地”；C项意为“慷慨地”；D项意为“可能地”。故选A。9．A.effective B．secretC．open D．practical解析：选C根据下文中的“invitationtovisit”可知，此处指Freeman老师邀请作者去玩。openinvitation表示“公开邀请，不必预约的邀请”，符合语境。A项意为“有效的”；B项意为“秘密的”；C项意为“公开的”；D项意为“实际的，实用的”。故选C。10．A.help B．offerC．advice D．decision解析：选Btakesb.upontheoffer为固定用法，表示“接受亲人的意见”。由下文可知，作者想念老师，真的去拜访她了。故选B。11．A.anytime B．atonetimeC．thistime D．attimes解析：选A根据上文中的“Getyourshoesonandyourbagspacked！”可知，作者的老师向作者发出邀请，作者答应去拜访她，老师回信中说：“穿上鞋子，打好背包！随时欢迎你！”A项意为“任何时候，随时”；B项意为“曾经，一次”；C项意为“这次”；D项意为“有时，偶尔”。故选A。12．A.worried B．disappointedC．scared D．thrilled解析：选D根据语境及空格前的“IspentthreeweekswithherinMiami”可知，作者和Freeman老师一起做任何事时都很兴奋。A项意为“担心的”；B项意为“失望的”；C项意为“害怕的，恐惧的”；D项意为“非常兴奋的，极为激动的”。故选D。13．A.making B．rebuildingC．providing D．touring解析：选D根据上文中的“InFlorida,MrsFreemanbecameaRealtor(房屋中介)”可知，作者的老师从事房屋中介的工作，所以应该会带作者去参观房子。故选D。14．A.calmeddown B．lookedupC．turnedto D．putup解析：选B根据下文中的“theskyisfuelforthesoul”可推知，老师在往晾衣绳上挂床单时应是抬头向天空看。A项意为“冷静下来，平静下来”；B项意为“抬头看，仰视，查阅”；C项意为“转向，求助于”；D项意为“举起，张贴，建立”。故选B。15．A.without B．beyondC．through D．except解析：选A老师告诉作者，“天空是灵魂的加油站”，故此处用without才能与前面的“Ihaveneverlookedattheclouds”意思相符。A项意为“没有”；B项意为“超过”；C项意为“通过，穿过”；D项意为“除了……外”。故选A。16．A.primary B．