2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市严冲中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市严冲中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.______themoney,Iwon’tlendittoyouunlessyoupromisetopaybackbeforenextSunday.

A.Suchas

B.Aslongas

C.Aswellas

D.Asfor参考答案：d略2.Hedidn’tseemtomind_____TVwhilehewasstudying.

A.wewatched

B.towatch

C.forustowatch

D.uswatching参考答案：D3.TheGreatWallisnotonlytheChinesepeople'swisdom,butalsothe

oftheChinesenation

A.mark

B.sign

C.sight

D.symbol参考答案：D4.Wheresomeoneisbornandwhatapersonlookslikeisnotasimportantas____heorshegrowsuptobe.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where参考答案：

B解析：句意为：一个人出生何处以及长相如何并没有他或她长大后所干的重要。从句意和结构看，选项在宾语从句中作表语，表示“…的”。故选B。5.Coulditbeintherestaurantin___________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday_________youlostyourhandbag?

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：B6.Thepopularbeliefatthattimewasthattheearthwasflat,butColumbus____thattheworldwasround.A.quarrelled

B.argued

C.complained

D.declared参考答案：B24.Jackwassoexcitedthathe______forthewholenight.

A.holdawake

B.stayawake

C.staywake

D.holdwake参考答案：B略8.Thenewsofhissuddendeathisso______thateveryonewasverymuch________atit.

A.shocking;shocked B.shocked;shocking

C.shocking;shocking D.shocked;shocked参考答案：A考查形容词。shocked“对……感到震惊”，表示人的感受；shocking“令人震惊的”，表示物的性质和状态。句意：他突然死亡的消息是如此令人震惊，以至于每个人对此都感到非常震惊。故选A。9.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis____.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity参考答案：D10.______youhavegotsuchagoodchance,youmightaswellmakethebestofit.

A.Although

B.Nowthat

C.Assoonas

D.Asif参考答案：B11.Idon’tthinkmynewroommateisapersonhard__________.Atleast,heisalwayswillingtodohisshareofthehouseworkwhenever__________to.

A.todealwith,isasked B.todealwith,asked

C.tobedealtwith,isasked D.tobedealtwith,asked参考答案：B12.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：C13.Justbepatient.You

countonyourEnglishimprovingsignificantlyinjusttwoweeks.A.mustn't

B.needn'tC.can't

D.won't参考答案：C考察情态动词。句意：只要有耐心，在短短两个星期内，您的英文改善……以数计。A.mustn't禁止；B.needn't不必；C.can't不能；D.won't不会。通过读句子可以知道，句意应为英语水平在两周内得到改善，count计数，不能以数计就是变化很大。不能，can’t，故选C。14.I’d______itifyoucouldfixmylaptopassoonaspossible.Ineedittoprepareformylecturenextweek.A.amaze

B.admit C.appreciate D.explore参考答案：C26.-----Wasitbycuttingdownemployees

shesavedthecompany?

-----No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.how

B.that

C.when

D.what参考答案：B略16.Astroll(漫步)inthefreshaircanlightenyour_____anddissolvethewinter

depression.A.organ B.motionC.parade D.mood参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在清新的空气中散步可以放松心情，消除冬日的抑郁。A.organ器官；B.motion动作；移动；C.parade游行；D.mood心情；情绪。根据句意可知选D。17.Lookattheseclouds.

.A.It’sgoingtorain B.It’srainingC.Itistorain

D.Itwillrain参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Q&AQuestion:You’reoneofthebesttaxidriversIhaveevermet.Iknowit’snoteasytobeataxidriver,butIfoundthatyou’reverypatientandalwayssmile.36Answer:Ibelievebeinghonestisoneofthegreatestgifts.It’salsowhatmakesamanagoodcitizen.I’vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,andIknowthereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.TaxidrivershavetobetoughtofighttheNewYorktraffic.37Infact,mostofthemarehonestfellows.Youcanreadinnewspapersalmosteveryweekthatataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelspeoplehaveleftintheirtaxis.Iftheyweren’thonest,youwouldn’tbereadingthosestoriesinnewspapers.OnetimeinBrooklyn,Ifoundadiamondringinmytaxi.Irememberedhelpingaladywithluggagethatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhaddroppedheroff.Ittookmealmosttwodaystolookforhersoastoreturntheringtoher.Ididn’tgetmuch“thankyou”.38IthinkIfeltbetterthanshedid.39Evenifsomecustomersarerude,Istilltrytobenicetothem,andthentheybehavethemselves.Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,practicallyeveryonewillgiveyousomething.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryonewhethertheytipornot.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish(教区).ItrytotreatotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmeto.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime.40A.ThelongerItry,theeasieritgets.B.Canyoutellmeyourattitudetowardsthejob?C.Onehastobebraveenoughtofaceanyone,includinghimself,andtellthetruth.D.Still,IfeltgoodbecauseIdidwhatwasright.E.Sopeoplegetthewrongimpressionthattheyarebad.F.Somepeoplegaintheirsuccessnotthroughtheirhardworkbutthroughdishonesty.G.Ihaveneverhadanytroublewithmycustomers.参考答案：36-40BEDGA

三、阅读理解19.Facebookisnowusedby30millionpeopleintheUK,aroundhalfthepopulation.JoannaShields,vicepresidentofFacebookEurope,madetheannouncementthismorningatamediaconferenceinLondon.Globally,Facebookhasmorethan500millionregistered（注册的）users,amilestoneithitlastsummer.LastJulyithad26millionregisteredUKusers.Inthelasteightmonths,ithasattractedfourmillionextraUKusers,bringingtheUKtotalto30million.Facebook,thebrainchildofMarkZuckerbergwhilehewasstillstudyingatHarvardUniversity,waslaunchedinFebruary2004.Thepaceofitsglobalgrowthhasspedrapidly-Facebookhadonly150millionregisteredusersinJanuary2009.Onethirdofwomenagedbetween18to34checkFacebookwhentheyfirstwakeup,beforeevengoingtothetoilet,accordingtotheresearch.21%checkFacebookinthemiddleofthenight,while42%ofthesamegroupthinkitisfinetopostdrunkenphotosofthemselvesontothesocialnetwork,astudybyOxygenMediaandLightspeedResearchfound.ShieldswasspeakingthismorningattheFinancialTimesDigitalMediaandBroadcastingConferenceaboutthepowerFacebook’sreferrals（好友推荐）canbringtomediasites,suchasnewspapersandTVservices.SheexplainedthattheaverageFacebookuserhas130friendswhotheysharelinkstomediasiteswithregularly.“Mediacompanieswhichtakeadvantageofthatarereallyseeingthebenefits,”Shieldssaid.ShieldsrefusedtobedrawnonwhetherFacebookwoulddevelopitsownmobilephoneoperatingsystemandalsosaiditwas“silly”thatGooglehadrecentlydisabledthefeaturewhichallowedGoogleuserstorefreshtheircontactswithFacebookfriends.42.Eightmonthsagothenumberofregister