2024年福建省中考英语晚读小测课件八年级上册Unit1Topic2

Grade8Book1Unit1Topic22024福建中考英语晚读小测I.短语翻译。(10分)1．患病，病倒

__________2．帮某人一个忙

_________________3．在某方面做得好

____________4．起初，起先

__________5．谈论；讨论

____________fallillgivesb.ahanddowellinatfirsttalkabout6．尽某人最大努力

______________________7．例如，举例

_____________8．斥责某人；对某人大声说

______________9．形成，产生

_________________10．对……生气

_________________do/tryone'sbestforexampleshoutatsb.comeintobeingbeangrywith…II.根据所给单词的提示，在空格内填入一个恰当的词。(5分)1．Thepresidentsaid，“Thepeoplearetrue________(hero)whocreatehistory.”2．Jackwassocarelessthathe_____(hit)hisheadagainstthedoorwhenhewalkedpastit.3．Robotsare________(main)usedinfactoriesanddomanydifferentjobsinreallife.heroeshitmainly4．Don'tforgettoreturnthebookstothelibrarywhenyoufinish_________(read)them.5．Manychangeshavetakenplaceinourdailylifesincethecomputerwas__________(invent).readinginventedIII.情景交际。(6分)1．你想向对方寻求帮助，可以这样说：__________________________，please?2．当别人向你道歉时，可以这样应答：___________________________________.3．你对自己所做的事情感到抱歉时，可以这样说：________________whatIdid.Could/CanyouhelpmeNevermind/That'sallright/NotatallI'msorryforIV.看图写话。(4分)1．_____________________________________2．_____________________________________________________________Theboyrunsfasterthanthegirl.TomispassingtheballtoJimnow/TomispassingJimtheballnow.阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。Whyplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou'dberight.Tohavefun?That'strue,too.Butthere'smore.1.____.AccordingtotheWomen'sSportsFoundation,girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfitness.C【解析】由上一句

“But

there's

more.”和下文讲的五种运动好处可知，事实上，至少还有5种原因。A．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.C．Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.D．Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.E．Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.

Youmightthinkthatplayingsportswilltakeupallyourstudytime.2.____Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration(集中；专心)，whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantageintheclassroom.EA．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.C．Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.D．Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.E．Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.【解析】由上句“You

might

think

that

playing

sports

will

take

up

all

your

study

time.”和下句“Exercise

improves

learning，memory，and

concentration(集中；专心),

which

can

give

active

girls

an

advantage

in

the

classroom.”可知，前后存在转折关系。Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.

3．____Whenyouworkwithcoaches,trainers,andteammatestowingamesandachievegoals,you'relearninghowtobesuccessful.Thoseskillswillserveyouwellatworkandinfamilylife.BA．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.C．Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.D．Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.E．Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.【解析】由小标题“Girls

who

play

sports

learn

teamwork

and

goal-setting

skills.”和下文“When

you

work

with

coaches,

trainers,

and

teammates

to

win

games

and

achieve

goals,

you're

learning

how

to

be

successful.

Those

skills

will

serve

you

well

at

work

and

in

family

life.”可知，此处在讲述运动可以提升生活技巧。Sportsaregoodforagirl'shealth.

Regularexercisehelpsgirlskeepfitandahealthyweight.Also,girlswhoplaysportsseldomsmoke.Andlaterinlife,girlswhoexercisearelesslikelytogetosteoporosis(骨质疏松症)．Playingsportsimprovesself-confidence.

4．____Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyouknowyoucanpractice,improve,andachieveyourgoals.Sportsarealsoafeel-goodactivitybecausetheyhelpgirlsgetinshape,keepahealthyweight,andmakenewfriends.DA．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.C．Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.D．Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.E．Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.【解析】由下文“Sports

are

also

a

feel-good

activity

because

they

help

girls

get

in

shape,

keep

a

healthy

weight,

and

make

new

friends.”可知，本段讲参加锻炼可增加自信心，与D项意思一致。5．____Playingsportscanreducepressureandhelpyoufeelalittlehappier.How?Thebrainchemicalsreleased(释放)duringexerciseimproveaperson'smood.【解析】由“Playing

sports

can

reduce

pressure

and

help

you

feel

a

little

happier.

How?

The

brain

chemicals

released

(释放)

during

exercise

improve

a

person's

mood.”可知，本段主要讲述运动可以减少压力。AA．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sports