吉林省辽源市西安区2024届学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

吉林省辽源市西安区2024届学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一'填空题

1.WhendidColumbustheAmericanContinent,doyouknow?

2.Tobe,IpreferShanghaitoBeijing,thoughBeijingisthecapitalof

China.

3.Carlahadanadreamlastnightbecauseshewatchedscarymovies.

4.Ourschooldoesn'tustobuydrinksorsnacks.It'soneoftherules.

5.ThemovieHi,Mum!winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkitiswellworth

w.

6.TherearemanyspecialformsoftraditionalartinChina,such①sky

lanterns,papercutting,andChineseclay.Theyaremade②commonthings,

frompapertoclaytobamboo.Andtheyusuallytrytoshowtheimportantthingsinlife.

Peopleusedtosendoutskylanterns③(ask)forhelpwhenintrouble.But

today,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthemriseintotheskywiththeir(4)

(wish).Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy,butitcanbedifficult⑤(do).When

peoplemakepapercutting,theyusuallyfoldtheredpaperandthencutitwithscissors.

7.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A.memoryB.happenC.putD.othersE.choseF.anythingG.usedH.somethingI.

rememberingJ.sorryK.wonderfulL.lives

Atschoolmanythings®tous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehavesuccessina

schoolplay.Wemayfeel②ifweloseanimportantgame.Wewanttokeepthe

memoryfortherestofour③.

Howtokeepthe④?OurEnglishteacher,MissWang,hastaughtusagoodway

of®thingstomakeourownyearbook.Whatisayearbook?Ayearbookisakindof

bookwhichis®tokeepthememoryofexcitingmoments.It'susuallymadeatthe

endoftheyear.

LastDecember,webegantomakeouryearbook.Firstwe©thepersonswho

haddone®special,thensomestudentsinterviewedthem,somewrotedowntheir

stories,⑨tookphotosofthem.Everyoneinourclasshadsomethingtodo.Finally

ourteacherhelpedustoputthethingstogether.Wehadourfirstyearbook.

Allofusputalotofloveintomakingtheyearbook.Itisso⑩thatnotonlythe

studentsbutalsoourparentsandteacherswillrememberthespecialtimeforever.

8.DawaDoijihasmanyjobs:singer,barkeeperandEnglishtourguide,butheismost

famousastheleadsingerofthefirstfolk(民间的)popbandinTibet(西藏).

In2003,DawaDoqimettwofansofTibetanmusic.①andlateranother

twojoinedtheband.

②sotheyhadtopractiseonweekdaysinasmallvillageafterwork.Dawa

Doqiandhisbandmembersbelievedthattheyneededtocommunicatewiththeiraudience

（听众）inordertowritegoodsongs.（3）

Atthebeginning,mostaudiencewereforeigners,butafteracoupleofmonths,many

localpeoplecametoenjoytheirmusic.④

"Wheneverthereisafestival,weTibetanssinganddance,Isangsongswiththeold

people,andIlearnedmoreabouthowtosing,“saidDawaDoiji,⑤andmany

ofthemarcfromtraditionalones.

DawaDoijibelievesthattheirefforts（努力）aremeaningfulforintroducingTibetanfolk

musictothewholenation,andeventhewholeworld.

A.Eachmemberofthebandhadhisownjob.

B.Theybecamegoodfriendsandstartedaband.

C.Asaresult,thebandbecamemoreandmorepopular.

D.SoatweekendsTheyrushedtorestaurantstosingforfree.

E.DawaDoqiwasbominLhasa.

FSofar,fouralbums（唱片）with48Tibetanlanguagesongshavecomeout.

二、单选题

9,——Mum,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?

-No,youneedn't.Youcanmakeyourown.

A.differenceB.discussionC.decision

10.一HaveyoueverworkedasvolunteerinOldPeople'sHome?

一Yes.Itwasunforgettableexperienceforme.

A.an;anB.an;aC.a;an

11.-Labor（劳动）educationisimportantforstudents9development.

一Yes.schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentand

helpful.

A.IfB.UnlessC.While

12.Ofthetwomathproblems,Icanjustworkoutone.

A.thelessdifficultB.moredifficultC.themoredifficult

13.——Clara,youhaveJourneytotheWestfortwoweeks.

一Sony,IwantedtogiveitbackbutwasmadeDazhouonbusinesslastweek.

A.borrowed;toleave

B.kept;toleave

C.kept;leave

14.一Mrs.Smith,Ihavesomesleeping.Wouldyoumindthe

musicabit,please?

——OK,ofcoursenot.

A.troubles;turningup

B.trouble;turningdown

C.problems;turningoff

15.一WillyougotoLisa'shousewarmingpartynextSunday?

-Well,ifI,Iwillgoontime.

A.inviteB.willbeinvitedC.aminvited

16.一Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?

一AtXinhuaBookstoreonBeijingRoadofKail.

A.wheredidyoubuythemagazine

B.whyyouboughtthemagazine

C.whereyouboughtthemagazine

17.一DoyouknowLiZiqi?

一Ofcourse.Sheisabeautifulgirlhasmademanyvideostoshowatraditional

Chinesewayoflife.

A.whoseB.whichC.who

18.——Mr.Wang,canIgotoplayfootballwithmyclassmatesassoonasschoolisover?

-WehavetoprepareforthecomingArtFestivaltogether.

A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Tmafraidnot.

三、补全对话，情景问答

19.从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

A.Butmyparentswon'tbuyoneforme.

B.Thafstheproblem.

C.Yesterdaymyfatherboughtmeamobilephone.

D.Thafstrue.

E.Myparentswillbuymeamobilephone.

F.ButIdon'tthinkso.

A:Hi!Steve.①Look,isn'titbeautiful?

B:Wow,ifsreallybeautiful!②

A:Why?

B:Becausetheythinkthatitwillgetinthewayofmystudy.③IfIhaveamobile

phone,IcancallmyparentswhenIhavesomethingimportant.

A:(4)Mobilephonesmakeourlifemoreconvenient.Butmanystudentssend

messagestoothersinclass.

B:⑤AndIthinktheteacherswillbeveryangryifwedothat.Soweshouldturn

themoffinclass.

A:Yes,ifeveryonecandoit,maybeourparentswillallowustohaveamobilephone.

B:Ihopemyparentswillallowmetohaveamobilephoneoneday.

20.A:Hi,Sally!Youdon'tlookwell.Whafstheproblem?

B:Ifailedmymonthlyexam.Andthefinalexamiscomingsoon.WhatshouldIdo?

A:Howcome?You①yourschoolworkandyoualwaysgetgoodgradesin

theexams.Whathappenedthistime?

B:Idon'tknow.Ijustfeelterriblethesedays.

A:Haveyoutalkedwithyourparentsaboutyourtrouble?

B:No.Idon'twantthemto②me.Theyhavedonemuchforme.

A:Didyouaskyourteacherforhelp?

B:Yes.ShesaidIwastoo③andIneededtorelaxmyself.

A:Whynotlistentosomesoftmusic?Maybeitwillhelpyou.

B:Tvetricd,butitdoesn'twork.

A:④?Ihearanewcomedyisonshowthesedays.Icangowithyoutogether.

B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.⑤.

A:Notatall.

四、完形填空

Onceuponatime,therelivedacunning(狡猾的)fox.Heseemedtobefriendlytoevery

animal,butoncehegottheirtrust,hemayplay]onthem.

Oneday,thefoxmadefriendswithacrane（鹤）.Soon,heinvitedthecranetohishouse

2dinner.Thecranewasreallyhappyand3theinvitation.Thenextday,thecrane

wenttothefbx'shouse.Buttohersurprise,thefoxonlyservedhersomesoupinashallow

（浅的）plate!Thepoorcranewouldnothaveanysoupwithherlongbill（鸟嘴），butthefox

easilyfinishedthesoupfromtheplate.Thecranesaid4butinvitedthefoxtoherhouse

fordinnertwodayslater.

Whenthedayarrived,thefoxfoundthecranepreparedsomesoupandputthesoupina

narrow（窄的）jar（罐子）.Thecranewasabletofinishthesoupeasilywithherlongbill,but

thefoxcoulddonothing5lookatthesoupinsilence.Whenthecraneaskedhim

whetherheenjoyedthesoup,thefoxsaidsorrytothecraneandpromisednottoplaytricks

onothersanymore.

21.A.treatsB.tricksC.games

22.A.toB.withC.for

23.A.refusedB.acceptedC.made

24.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything

25.A.butB.exceptC.and

五、阅读理解

Stressiseverywhereinourdailylife.Notonlymenbutalsowomenandyoungpeople

haveit.Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,

gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipsandsoon.

Howtoknowwhetheryouhavestress?Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestions.

Doyoueasilygetangry?Doyouoftensleepbadly?

Doyougetheadachesalot?Doyoutakesleepingpills?

Doyoufinditdifficulttorelax?Doyouusuallyhideyourfeelings?

Doyoufinditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?

Ifyouanswer"Yes”tomorethantwoofthesequestions,youareoneofthosepeople

withstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?

Doingrelaxingexercises,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusual

waysofrelieving（缓解）stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways.People

shouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalso

saythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,becausecryingisthenaturalwayof

relievingstress.

26.Whohasgotstressindailylife?

A.Men.B.Women.C.Youngpeople.D.Allabove.

27.Ifyouhaveoverproblemslistedinthetable,youarestressedout.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.eight

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonofstress?

A.Makingmoney.B.Sleepingbadly.C.Changingjobs.D.Takingexams.

29.Whafstheeasierwaytorelaxyourbody?

A.Talkingwithfriends.B.Doingrelaxingexercises.

C.Listeningtolightmusic.D.Laughing,smilingandcrying.

30.Themainideaofthepassageis.

A.aboutstressandhowtorelieveyourstress

B.thattherearemanyreasonsforhavingstress

C.thatlaughingandsmilingmorecanhelprelieveyourstress

D.abouttheimportanceofrelievingstress

Howdoyoudealwithplasticbagsfromthesupermarket?Throwthemawayorreuse

them?Howabouteatingthem?

EnviGreeninIndiahasmadeabagwithnaturalingredients（成分）.Itlooksandfeels

justlikeplastic,butcanbebrokendown.Thebagsbringnoharmtotheenvironment.Both

humansandanimalscansafelyeatthem.EnviGreenfounderAshwathHedgespentfouryears

tryingoutsuchathingof12naturalingredients.Theyincludepotatoes,com,vegetableoil

andbananas.Hemadetheingredientsintoliquid（液体）andusedtheliquidtomakethebag.

AlthoughtheEnviGreenbagsaremuchmoreexpensivethanthoseusualplasticbags,

theyaregoodforourenvironment.Usually,ittakes1,000yearsforusualplasticbagsto

breakdown.ButanEnviGreenbagcanbenaturallybrokendowninlessthan180days.Itcan

alsobebrokendowninlessthanadayinwater,andinabout15secondsinboilingwater.

MaybetheEnviGreenbagcouldbeasolutiontotheworldproblemofplasticpollution.

31.WecaninferthatEnviGreenis.

A.akindofIndianfoodB.anorganizationinIndia

C.anIndiancompanyD.anIndianrestaurantorsupermarket

32.Whichofthefollowingingredientsmaynotbeinthespecialbag?

A.Potatoes.B.Vegetableoil.C.Bananas.D.Milk

33.HowlongdoesittaketobreakdownanEnviGreenbagnaturally?

A.1,000years.B.Lessthan180days.

C.Lessthanaday.D.About15seconds.

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.HedgespentfouryearstryingouttheEnviGreenbags.

B.TheEnviGreenbagsaremadeof12kindsofvegetables.

C.TheEnviGreenbagsarecheaperthanusualplasticones.

D.IndiansarewidelyusingtheEnviGreenbagsnow.

35.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenausualplasticbagandanEnviGreenone?

A.Thetouchoffeeling.B.Theshape.

C.Thetaste.D.Theweight.

Manythingscanbesharedthesedays,suchasbikes,carsandchargers（充电器）.Nowa

"sharingbookstore“hasalsocomeout.

SanxiaokouXinhuaBookstore,theworld'sfirstsharingbookstore,openedonJuly16th

inHefei,Anhuiprovince,accordingtoChinaNews.Itsellsbooksasnormalbookstores.But

atthesametime,itallowsreaderstotakebookshomeforfreetoreadafterpayinga99yuan

deposit（押金）.Theycanborrowtwobooksin10daysbyscanninganORcode（二维码）on

thebook.

Thebookstoreisquitepopularamongthecity'sreaders.ByAug.26,morethan100,000

bookshadbeenborrowed.Thenumberofvisitorstothebookstoreshasalsogrownby50

percent.Thebookstoreisgoingtoopenninemorestoresinotherplacesofthecity.Butsome

peoplequestionthatthesesharingbookstoresarejustlikealibrary.

"Althoughthetwobothrentbooks,sharingbookstoreshavemorekindsofbooks,“Xu

Xinwei,thestore'sdeputymanage（副店长），toldChinaNews.“Wealsorenew（更新）our

bookselectionmoreoftenthanlibraries.^^

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（J）、误（义）

36.SanxiaokouXinhuaBookstoreinHefeiisnottheworld'sfirstsharingbookstore.

37.Youneedtopayforthebooksthatyoutakehomeinthesharingbookstore.

38.Notmanypeoplelikethissharingbookstore.

39.Thelibrariesrenewbooksmoreoftenthanthesharingbookstore.

40.Therewillbe10sharingbookstoresincludingSanxiaokouXinhuaBookstore.

①ThisfestivaliscelebratedtorememberthegreatpoetQuYuan.For

thousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyricedumplingsanddragonboatraces.

②ThisfestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Itstartsonthefirst

dayofthefirstmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.OnNewYearsEve,each

familysitstogethereating,talkingandmatchingTVforalmostthewholenight.

(3)Itiscelebratedonthe15thdayofthemonthofthe8thmonthofthe

lunarcalendar.Itisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestogettogethertoeat

mooncakesandenjoythefullmoon.Itisalsoaharvestfestival.Mostfamilieshavedinner

togethertocelebratethefestival.

(4)ThefestivalusuallyhappensonApril4thor5thor6theveryyear.Itisa

timetorememberthedead.Besides,itisatimeofmanydifferentactivities,amongwhichthe

mainonesaretombsweeping,takingaspringoutingandflyingkites.

⑤Itfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Itisanimportant

partoftheSpringFestival,andmarkstheofficialendofthelongholiday.Atthefestival,

peoplehavemanyactivitiessuchaseatingyuanxiao,guessinglanternriddles,watching

fireworksandlanternsandothers.

41.根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。

A.TheSpringFestival

B.TheLanternFestival

C.TheQingmingFestival

D.TheDragonBoatFestival

E.TheMid-AutunmFestival

42.根据短文内容、补全下面的语段、每空一词。

TheDragonBoatFestivalhasbeenmarkedbyneedumplingsand①boat

races.Themost②festivalinChinastartsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunar

month.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimeforfamilymemberstogettogethertoeat

mooncakesandenjoythe(3)moon.TheQingmingFestivalison(4)

4flior5thor6thtorememberthedead.TheLanternFestivalisonthe⑤

dayofthefirstlunarmonth.Peoplecaneatyuanxiao.

Ifsomeonesittingbesideyoucheckshismobilephonefromtimetotime,doyouwant

tocheckyourmobilephone,too?

Peoplemaypullouttheirphonestochecktheirtextmessagesoremailsifthey9rewith

someonewhohasjustdonethesame.Itisalsofoundthatwomenaremorelikely（可能）to

usetheirmobilephonesthanmenbecausethemobilephonesaremoreintegratedinto（融入）

thedailylivesofwomen.

Theresearcherswatchedstudentsindininghallsandcoffeeshopsaroundschoolyards,

watchingthestudentssittingattablesforaslongastwentyminutes.Whattheyfoundmost

interestingwasjusthowoftenstudentswereusingtheirmobilephones.Everypersonthey

watchedusedhisorherphoneatleastonceintwentyminutes.Andonegirlusedhermobile

phonejustfivesecondslateraftershesawothersusingmobilephones.Mostpeoplemay

checktheirownphonesafterseeingotherscheckingphones.

43.Whyarewomenmorelikelytousetheirmobilephonesthanmen?

44.Whatmaypeopledowhentheyseeothersusetheirmobilephonesaccordingtothe

passage?

45.Wheredidtheresearcherswatchstudentsusetheirmobilephones?

46.Whatweretheresearchersmostinterestedin?

47.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

六、写作题

48.随着年龄的增长，青少年需要在生活中不断提高自我管理能力，以便在衣、食、

住、行等方面更好地管理自己。请你以"LearningtoManageOurOwnLives”为题，用

英语写一篇短文。

内容包括：

（1）结合实际，谈谈在生活中提高自我管理能力的重要性；

（2）列举在生活中自我管理薄弱的现象（至少两个），并提出合理化建议；

（3）发出在生活中提高自我管理能力的号召。

写作要求：

（1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；

(2)词数80-100,开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；

(3)书写规范，卷面整洁；

(4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。

LearningtoManageOurOwnLives

Thesedays,weChineseteenagersoftendependonourparentsinourdailylives.

Inshort,theearlierwemanageourownlives,thebetteritisforourfuture.

参考答案

1.答案：discover

解析：句意:你知道哥伦布什么时候发现美洲大陆的吗?根据句意可知，discover”发现

”,句子是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，前面有助动词did,此处谓语动词应填原形。故

填discover.

2.答案：honest

解析：句意:说实话，尽管北京是中国的首都，我更喜欢上海而不是北京。根据所给英

语句子可知，此处应该表示说实话，尽管北京是中国的首都，我更喜欢上海而不是北

京。因此用tobehonest,意为"说实话"。故填honest。

3.答案：awful

解析：句意:卡拉昨晚做了一个可怕的梦，因为她看了恐怖电影。根据"becauseshe

watchedscarymovies"以及首字母提示可知，此处是指做了一个噩梦，awful"可怕的''符

合语境，形容词作定语。故填awful.

4.答案：allow

解析：根据"It'soneoftherules."可知此处指学习不允许学生买饮料或者零食，allow允

许，前面有助动词doesn't,可知此处填写原形.故填allow.

5.答案：watching

解析：句意:电影《晦，妈妈!》赢得了公众的高度赞誉。我认为它非常值得一看。结

合提示首字母"w"和"ThemovieHi,Mum!winshighpraisefromthepublic."可知，此处表

示这部电影值得看，动词watch表示"观看"，根据短语beworthdoingsth."值得做某事

"可知，空处应填watch的动词-ing形式，故填watching。

6.答案：①as②of③toask④wishes⑤todo

解析：

7.答案：BJLAIGEHDK

解析：本文介绍了制作年鉴，是为了记忆人生中特殊时亥人

①句意:在学校我们有许多事发生。根据后文描述，可知是指在学校会发生很多的事，

主语是things复数，第一段时态为一般现在时，happen“发生”用原形。故选B。

②句意:如果我们输掉了一场重要的比赛，我们可能会感到遗憾。根据"ifwelosean

importantgame”可知我们输掉了一场重要的比赛，因此是sorry”遗憾的"，故选J。

③句意:我们想把这段记忆留在我们的余生中。根据"Wewanttokeepthememoryfor

therestofour”可知是指把这段记忆留在我们的余生中，lives“生命”，故选L。

④句意:如何保留这段记忆?根据"Wewanttokeepthememoryv可知此处是指memory

“记忆”，故选A.

⑤句意:我们的英语王老师教会了我们一种记东西的好方法来制作我们自己的年鉴。根

据"tokeepthememoryofexcitingmoments”可知此空表示remembering”记"东西，

故选Io

⑥句意:年鉴是一种用来保存激动人心时刻记忆的书。根据"isakindofbookwhich

is...tokeepthememoryofexcitingmomentsv可知是用来保存激动人心时刻记忆的书，

used“用来”，故选G。

⑦句意:首先，我们选择那些做了一些特别的事情的人，然后一些学生采访他们，一些

人写下他们的故事，另一些人给他们拍照。根据"thepersonswhohaddone...special”

可知是选择那些做了一些特别的事情的人，chose“选择”，过去式，故选E。

⑧句意:首先，我们选择那些做了一些特别的事情的人，然后一些学生采访他们，一些

人写下他们的故事，另一些人给他们拍照。根据"thepersonswhohaddone...specialv

可知是选择那些做了一些特别的事情的人，something“一些事”，用于肯定句中，故

选H。

⑨句意:首先，我们选择那些做了一些特别的事情的人，然后一些学生采访他们，一些

人写下他们的故事，另一些人给他们拍照。根据"somewrotedowntheirstories”可知

是指一些人写下他们的故事，另一些人给他们拍照，others”其他的人”，故选D.

⑩句意:它是如此美好，不仅学生，而且我们的父母和老师都会永远记住这个特殊的时

亥！jo根据“notonlythestudentsbutalsoourparentsandteacherswillrememberthespecial

timeforeverv可知我们的父母和老师都会永远记住这个特殊的时刻，因此是wonderful

“令人愉快的"，故选K。

8.答案：BADCF

解析：

9.答案：C

解析：difference差另l|;discussion讨论;decision决定;importance重要性。根据mustIbea

teacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?No,youneedn't."我长大后一定要像你一样当老师吗？

不，你不必。"可知，你可以自己做"决定故选:C.

10.答案：c

解析：结合语境可知,volunteer在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词,volunteer以辅音音素

开头，所以选a;再结合语境可知，experience在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，

unforgettable以元音音素开头，所以选an。故选:C.

11.答案：A

解析：根据题干可知如果学校把劳动教育投入实践，学生会更加独立和乐于助人，句

子前后是条件关系，则应用连词if.故选:A.

12.答案：A

解析：根据Ofthetwomathproblems,可知是两者作比较，用比较级。在句型Ofthe

two…中，表示两者中最…，所以比较级前加the.此处表示能算出不难的题.故选:A.

13.答案：B

解析：borrow借入，短暂性动词;keep保留，延续性动词。for+一段时间,要与延续性动

词一起连用，排除A选项。make在被动句中后接动词不定式作主语补足语。故选:B。

14.答案：B

解析：固定短语havetroubledoingsth在某方面有麻烦，trouble不可数名词，mind

doingsth介意做某事，turnup开大，turndown关小。根据sleeping可知是关小。故

选:B。

15.答案：C

解析：根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态.由if,可知if引导的条件状语

从句用一般现在时.故用被动语态am/is/are+过去分词.主语I接am.故选:C.

16.答案：C

解析：

17.答案：C

解析：根据题干，可知考查定语从句.先行词是girl,指人，作主语.故用关系代词who.

故选:C.

18.答案：C

解析：Whynot?为什么不?Ihopeso.我希望如此Imafraidnot.恐怕不行.根据Wehaveto

prepareforthecomingArtFestivaltogether"我们得一起为即将到来的艺术节做准备."可

知，不能去踢足球.应该回答"恐怕不行Tmafraidnot.故选:C.

19.答案：CAFDB

解析：①C根据答语it'sreallybeautiful.以及下文IfIhaveamobilephone可知，这里应该

是A让B看看自己的手机,C项:昨天我爸爸给我买了一部手机。呼应下文，符合语境，故

选C。

②A根据下文Becausetheythinkthatitwillgetinthewayofmystudy.因为他们认为这会

妨碍我的学习。可知,B的父母认为手机会影响学习，所以推断出空中应是表示B的父母

不会给他买手机,A项:但是我的父母不会给我买(手机)。呼应下文，符合语境，故选Ao

③F根据下句IfIhaveamobilephone,IcancallmyparentswhenIhavesomething

important.如果我有手机，当我有重要的事情时,我可以打电话给我的父母。可知,空处应

是表示B认为手机不会影响自己的学习,F项:但我不这么认为。呼应下文，符合语境，故

选F。

④D根据上句IfIhaveamobilephone,IcancallmyparentswhenIhavesomething

important.如果我有手机，当我有重要的事情时,我可以打电话给我的父母。以及下句

Mobilephonesmakeourlifemoreconvenient.手机使我们的生活更方便。可知，空处应是

表示A赞同B的观点,D项:这是对的。承上启下，符合语境，故选D。

⑤B根据上句Butmanystudentssendmessagestoothersinclass.但是很多学生在课堂上

给其他人发信息。以及下句AndIthinktheteacherswillbeveryangryifwedothat.而且

如果我们这样做，我想老师们会很生气。可知，这里应该是表示有手机确实存在弊端,B

项:这就是问题所在。承上启下，符合语境，故选B。

20.答案：@aregoodat/dowellin

(2)worryabout/beworriedabout

(3)nervous/stressedout/anxious

④WhynotgotoamovieAVhataboutgoingtoamovie

⑤Thankyou/Thanks

解析：

21.答案:B

解析：A.款待；B.戏弄;C.游戏；根据第一段第一行第一句"therelivedacunningfox.

(那里住着一只狡猾的狐狸。)”可知，狐狸是狡猾的，所以他应该是戏弄其他动物，

故选B。

22.答案：C

解析：A.到;B.和；C.为了；根据第二段第一行第二句"heinvitedthecranetohishouse

fordinner.（他邀请鹤到他家吃饭。）”可知，狐狸邀请鹤到他家吃饭，故选C。

23.答案：B

解析：A.拒绝；B.接受；C.制作；根据第二段第二行第一句"Thecranewasreallyhappy

andacceptedtheinvitation.（鹤真的很高兴，接受了邀请。）“可知,鹤接受了邀请，故

选B。

24.答案：B

解析：A.一些东西；B.什么都没有；C.任何东西；根据第二段第二行第二句"Thecrane

saidnothingbutinvitedthefoxtohishousefordinnertwodayslater.（鹤什么也没说，只

是邀请狐狸两天后去他家吃饭。）”可知，鹤什么也没说，故选B。

25.答案：A

解析：A.但是；B.和；C.和；根据最后一段第二行第二句"butthefoxcoulddonothing

butlookatthesoupinsilence.（但是狐狸除了沉默地看着汤什么也做不了。）”可知,

狐狸什么也做不了，只能看着汤，故选A。

26.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第—段“Notonlymenbutalsowomenandyoungpeoplehave

it.”可知，男人、女人和年轻人都有压力，故选D。

27.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Ifyouanswer'Yes'tomorethantwoofthese

questions,youareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.v可知，如果你有两个以上表中列出的

问题，就表明你有压力，故选A。

28.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:death,

diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,ending

friendshipsandsoon."可知，赚钱、变换工作和考试都是形成压力的原因，只有睡眠

差没有提及，故选B。

29.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段"However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways.

Peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften...Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,

shouldcrymoreoften...v可知，放松身体更简单的方法是多笑一笑、多哭一哭，故选

Do

30.答案：A

解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了压力形成的原因以及如何判断有压

力，最后提出了如何缓解压力。故选A。

31.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据uEnviGreeninIndiahasmadeabagwithnaturalingredients（J5S

分）.”可知，这是一家印度公司。故选C。

32.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据"Theyincludepotatoes,corn,vegetableoilandbananas."可知，

这种包的成分包括土豆、玉米、植物油和香蕉。故选D。

33.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据"ButanEnviGreenbagcanbenaturallybrokendowninlessthan

180days."可知，这种袋子不到180天就可以降解。故选B。

34.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据"EnviGreenfounderAshwathHedgespentfouryearstryingout

suchathingof12naturalingredients."可知，AshwathHedge花了四年的时间去发明这种

特殊的袋子。故选A。

35.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据"Itlooksandfeelsjustlikeplastic,butcanbebrokendown.The

bagsbringnoharmtotheenvironment.Bothhumansandanimalscansafelyeatthem."可

知，EnviGreen袋子的特别之处就是可以食用。故选C。

36.答案：x

解析：细节题。第二段第一句“…theworld'sfirstsharingbookstore,opened...inHefbi”知

道合肥拥有了世界上第一家共享书店。

37.答案：x

解析：细节题。第二段倒数第二句“…itallowsreaderstotakebookshomeforfiee”知道

从书店带回家的书不需要付钱。

38.答案：x

解析：细节题。第三段第一句"Thebookstoreisquitepopularamongthecity'sr