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PAGEPAGE5Unit9周周小测(时间:40分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择。(每小题2分,满分20分)(C)1.—It's________electronicorganizer.Youcanuseittorecordaddressesandphonenumbers.—Iknowthisproduct.Itwascreatedby________Australiancompany.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;anD.the;a(D)2.Theyounggirlwaschosentoactintheplaybythe________becauseofherexcellentperformance.A.cookB.guardC.actorD.director(A)3.—Doyoulikereading,Peter?—Yes,IoftengotothelibraryanddosomereadingwheneverIhavesome________time.A.spareB.silentC.typicalD.valuable(B)4.—Whichmoviedoyou________,TheBattleatLakeChangjinorWolfWarriorⅡ?—Thesecondone.A.recallB.preferC.masterD.honor(B)5.Weshoulddosomethingtothankthosepeople________havehelpedusalotinlife.A.whichB.whoC.whenD.what(C)6.Simonlikesreadingalot.Everyyearplentyofhispocketmoney________buyingbooks.A.spendsB.spendC.isspentD.arespent(B)7.—Mom,Ireallyfindithardtoplaythepianowell.—________learningit,andyouwillbegoodatitoneday.A.GiveupB.SticktoC.PayattentiontoD.Lookupto(C)8.—I'msorrythere'snocoffeeleft.—OK.________,I'llhaveacupoftea.A.OntheonehandB.AsaresultC.InthatcaseD.Bytheway(B)9.—Susan,doyouknow________?—Shelikeswatchingscarymovies.A.whatkindofbooksdoesyoursisterlikeB.whatkindofmoviesyoursisterlikesC.whatkindofmoviesdoesyoursisterlikeD.whatkindofbooksyoursisterlikes(D)10.—Sorry,Ican'tgoonapicnicwithyouthisweekend.Ihavetostudyformymathtest.—________!A.Don'tworryB.UnluckyyouC.MypleasureD.Whatapity二、完形填空。(每小题1分,满分15分)NicholasMcCarthywasborninEngland.Hewasbornwith__11__oneleftarm.Hewasbornwithno__12__arm.__13__believedthathecouldbeapianistlater.Whenhewas__14__,peoplearoundhimalwayslookedathimcuriously(好奇地).Manykidsonceaskedhimwherehisrightarmwas,buthenevergavethema(n)__15__.Asamatteroffact,healsowantedto__16__thetruth.Theonly__17__thingforhimwasthenicesoundofthepianocomingfromtheclassroomnextdoor.Hebeganlovingtoplaythe__18__attheageoffourteen.Oneday,heheardapieceofsweetpianomusic__19__takingpartinhisfriend'sparty.Fromthatmomenton,he__20__tolearnpianoandbecomeapianistinthefuture.Allotherpeople__21__himbecausetheythoughthisdreamwasimpossibletorealizethen.Throughhishardwork,he__22__wenttoaconservatory(音乐学院)tolearnpiano.Knowingthathehasbeenthefirstonearmedpianistintheuniversitysince130yearsago,hefeltvery__23__.Nowheisgivingaspeecharoundtheworld.Hehastraveledtoalotof__24__,suchasChina,JapanandtheUSA.Hewantsto__25__otherpeopletoexplore(探索)theirdreams,nomatterhowhardthelifeis.()11.A.evenB.anywayC.forwardD.only()12.A.rightB.leftC.wrongD.helpful()13.A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.NobodyD.Everyone()14.A.naturalB.disabledC.excellentD.young()15.A.answerB.progressC.ideaD.advice()16.A.stealB.waitC.discussD.know()17.A.correctB.normalC.sadD.happy()18.A.guitarB.pianoC.violinD.drum()19.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.until()20.A.decidedB.thankedC.ranD.flew()21.A.cheeredupB.thoughtoverC.laughedatD.heardfrom()22.A.firstlyB.finallyC.comfortablyD.sadly()23.A.excitedB.terribleC.sickD.serious()24.A.townsB.villagesC.countriesD.cities()25.A.increaseB.provideC.offerD.encourage【文章大意】本文讲述了NicholasMcCarthy天生没有右手,为了实现自己成为钢琴家的梦想而不断努力奋斗的故事。11.D考查副词辨析。下文多次提到他只有一只左臂,故此处指他出生时只有一只左臂。12.A考查形容词辨析。根据文章内容可知,他出生时只有一只左臂,没有右臂。13.C考查不定代词辨析。只有一只手臂却梦想成为钢琴家,应该是没有人相信他能实现这个梦想。14.D考查形容词辨析。由下文“Manykidsonceaskedhim”可知,当他很小的时候,周围的人总是好奇地看着他。15.A考查名词辨析。根据上句“Manykidsonceaskedhimwherehisrightarmwas”及后面的“but”可知,应该是他从来没有给他们一个回答。16.D考查动词辨析。上文提到他从来没有给他们一个回答。这里应该是,事实上,他也想知道真相。17.D考查形容词辨析。上文提到他被其他人视作另类,这里指唯一让他高兴的是隔壁教室传来的悦耳的钢琴声。18.B考查名词辨析。上文提到唯一让他高兴的是隔壁教室传来的悦耳的钢琴声,故此处指他十四岁的时候就喜欢上了弹钢琴。19.C考查连词辨析。此处指他在参加朋友的聚会的时候,听到了一段甜美的钢琴曲。20.A考查动词辨析。根据“tolearnpianoandbecomeapianistinthefuture”可知,他决定学习钢琴,将来成为一名钢琴家。21.C考查动词词组辨析。根据下文可知,其他人都认为他的梦想不可能实现,所以都嘲笑他。22.B考查副词辨析。根据下句“Knowingthathehasbeenthefirstonearmedpianistintheuniversitysince130yearsago”可知,他终于进入一所音乐学院学习钢琴。23.A考查形容词辨析。上文提到他通过自己的努力最终进入了音乐学院,对此,他应该感到非常兴奋。24.C考查名词辨析。根据后面的“suchasChina,JapanandtheUSA”可知,此处指国家。25.D考查动词辨析。根据“He...otherpeopletoexploretheirdreams,nomatterhowhardthelifeis.”和上文描述可知,他想鼓励其他人去探索他们的梦想,不管生活有多艰难。三、阅读理解。(每小题3分,满分15分)(2021·四川南充改编)OnecannotdiscussChinesemusicwithoutmentioningtheguqin,oneofthefourarts—alongwithgo,calligraphy(书法)andpainting.Itfirstappearedover3,000yearsagoandstandsforChina'ssolomusicalinstrumenttradition.Atfirst,theguqinhadonlyfivestrings(弦),meaningthefiveelements(元素)ofmetal,wood,water,fireandearth.LaterintheZhouDynasty,KingWenofZhouaddedasixthstringforhisson.KingWuofZhouaddedaseventhstringtoencouragehisarmytofightwiththeShang.Ambiencewasimportantinplayingtheguqin.Usually,itwaspracticedinaquietsettingandneverforpublicperformances.Ancientartistsenjoyedperformingbyastreaminthemountains.Thesoundoftheguqinmixedwiththeechoes(回音)fromthemountains,untilthemusicianfelthewasatonewithnature.Playingitinsnowwasalsoanenjoyableactivityforancientartists,whobelievedtheinstrumentwasthepurestofitskindintheworld.Also,anightwithmoonlightwasconsideredwonderfulforplayingtheguqin.WangWei(701—761),ahighlytalentedmanoftheTangDynasty,likedplayingitinabambooforestonnightswithmoonlightmost.Guqinpiecesareusuallythreetoeightminuteslong,withthelongestbeingGuanglingVerse,whichis22minuteslong.OtherfamouspiecesincludePlumBlossomsinThreeMovements,WildGeeseLandingontheSandbankandEighteenSongsofaNomadFlute.Nowadays,therearefewerthanonethousandwelltrainedguginplayersandperhapsnomorethanfiftylivingmasters.Theoriginalnumberofseveralthousandpieceshasgreatlyreduced(减少)toonlyonehundredworksbytoday.TheguqinanditsmusicwasaddedtothelistoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产)in2003.()26.Today,theguqinhas________strings.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven()27.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Ambience”inParagraph3?A.演奏技巧B.环境氛围C.天气状况D.弹奏曲目()28.Accordingtothepassage,playingtheguqin________isarightchoice.A.ataquietrestaurantB.atawelcomepartyC.inapeacefulyardwithflowersD.onadarknightwithrainstorm()29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theguqinhasahistoryoflessthan3,000years.B.Thestringsmeanmetal,wood,water,fireandstone.C.ThelongestguqinpieceisGuanglingVerse.D.Theguqinisverypopularandmanypeoplecanplayit.()30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theguqinanditsmusic.B.Theguqinanditsplayers.C.FourtraditionalChinesearts.D.Thedevelopmentofguqinmusic.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统乐器古琴及古琴乐。26.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“KingWuofZhouaddedaseventhstringtoencouragehisarmytofightwiththeShang.”可知,现在的古琴有七根琴弦。27.B词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句“Usually,itwaspracticedinaquietsettingandneverforpublicperformances.”可知,此处应是强调弹奏古琴的环境氛围。28.C推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,弹奏古琴应在一个安静的环境中进行,从来不在公共场合表演。29.C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Guqinpiecesareusuallythreetoeightminuteslong,withthelongestbeingGuanglingVerse,whichis22minuteslong.”可知,《广陵散》是时间最长的古琴乐。30.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章前两段主要介绍了古琴这种乐器,第三至五段主要介绍了弹奏古琴乐的环境氛围、古琴乐的时长以及古琴和古琴乐的现状。四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分,满分10分)eq\x(sense,praise,suppose,intelligent,down)31.Praisecanmakepeoplehappyandbravetomakegreaterprogress.32.Ifyoufeeldown,_youcanhaveatalkwithagoodfriend.33.Ofallthestudents,Kateisthemostintelligent.Shecanworkoutthemathproblemquickly.34.Isupposehewillcomebackinaminute.Pleasewaitpatiently.35.Althoughhesmiledtous,Icouldsensehisnervousness.五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(每小题3分,满分15分)36.据说跟着快节奏的音乐跳舞可以帮助减肥。It'ssaidthatdancing_tofastmusiccanhelploseweight.37.中国政府为一些贫困国家提供了大量的资金。TheChinesegovernmenthasprovidedplenty/lotsofmoneyforsomepoorcountries.38.请关闭电视。让我好好休息一下。Pleaseturn/shutofftheTV.Letmehaveagoodrest.39.偶尔我也看喜剧。Onceinawhile,_Ialsowatchcomedies.40.在我们学校总共有1000名学生。Thereare1,000studentsintotalinourschool.六、短文填词。(每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。有两项多余。they,spare,pity,prefer,five,perfo
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