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单元阅读清一、完形填空。【难易度★★★】(2022湖北十堰)Lotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysports.MyclassmatesandIhadalotof1
atourschool'syearlysportsmeetinglastweek.Itwaspretty2
formebecauseItookpartinthe800meterraceforthefirsttime.3
Ipracticedrunninghardeveryday,Iwasstillnervousonthedayofthemeeting.Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating4
whenIstoodatthestartingline.5
theendlessrunway,Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.I6
myselfthatsimplyjoininginwasavictory(胜利)itself.Istartedtocalmdown(冷静).Justthen,thestartinggun7
andalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.BythetimeIfinishedthefirstlap(圈),Ihadusedupalmostallmy8
.ButIhadtokeeprunningforthelast100meters.I9
Icouldn'tbreathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofme,astheygotclosertothefinishingline,Ireallywantedto10
runningandsitdown.ButIremindedmyselfthatitmustbeavictorytokeepgoinganditfilledme11
strength(力量)again.Withmyremainingstrength,Idesperately(拼命地)12
totheendofthefinishingline.I13
inseventhplace.Thismighthavebeena14
achievementtootherpeople,butitmademefeelexcitedand15
.Ihavetriedallmybest.(
)1.A.funB.troubleC.worriesD.problems(
)2.A.easyB.boringC.specialD.fair(
)3.A.AsB.ThoughC.ThenD.After(
)4.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.quickly(
)5.A.MakingB.FacingC.TakingD.Breaking(
)6.A.returnedB.researchedC.rememberedD.reminded(
)7.A.wentoffB.wentonC.wentupD.wentdown(
)8.A.educationB.energyC.experienceD.expressionACBDBDAB(
)9.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.smelt(
)10.A.stopB.keepC.startD.remain(
)11.A.ofB.inC.withD.under(
)12.A.ranB.swamC.liftedD.turned(
)13.A.setupB.usedupC.ateupD.endedup(
)14.A.greatB.terribleC.amazingD.small(
)15.A.anxiousB.proudC.nervousD.personalCACADDB二、阅读理解。【难易度★★★】(2022广西北部湾经济区)WhenIwasinGrade8,Ihadaheatedargument(争吵)withmyclassmate,Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas.“White,”Tonyanswered.Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!“Clearly,itwasblack!”AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack.“Boys,now,whatdoyousay?”Theteachersmiledatus.Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendeversince.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you'dbetterbeintheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.(
)16.Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?A.Sheshoutedattheboys.B.Shecalledtheboys'parents.C.Shewalkedoutoftheclassroom.D.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk.(
)17.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered“white”inParagraph2?A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Afraid.D.Thankful.DA(
)18.Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?A.BecausehewasunfriendlytoTony.B.
BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.C.
Becausehewantedtohaveanotherargument.D.Becauseheturnedaroundtheobject.(
)19.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthislesson?A.
Hewouldforgetthearguments.B.HemightshakehandswithTony.C.Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass.D.
Hemightlistentotheteachercarelessly.BB(
)20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreatmindsthinkthesameB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.LookatthingsinanotherwayD.BurnthecandleatbothendsC三、任务型阅读。【难易度★★★】根据短文内容,完成文后的任务。ThereisanoldChinesesaying,“①Ifsomeonegivesyoualittledropofwater,youshouldreturnaspringofwater.”Thatmeansifsomeonehelpsyouabit,youshouldthankhimalot.Wethankourparents.Theyworkhardallthetimeinordertogiveusabetterlife.Theygiveusfoodandclothes,andtheyteachuswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.②Wearetakengoodcareofbythem.Wethankourteacherswhogiveusdreams.③对于老师们来说,教育我们不容易。Theyteachusalotofthings,buttheyaskfornothingfromus.Wearewelleducatedbythem.Meanwhile(同时),weeventhankpeoplewhohurtus,becausetheyteachusimportantthings.Wethankpeoplewhogiveusup,becausewelearnhowtobeindependent.Wethankpeoplewhoareselfish(自私的),becausewelearntheimportanceofbeingkind.Therearealotofpeoplethatweshouldthankinourlife.Weshouldexpressourthankswithactions,notjustwords.Thenwhatactionwillyoutaketothankthem?21.将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。
滴水之恩,当涌泉相报。
22.完成文中②处画线句子的同义句。Weare____________________verywellbythem.23.将文中③处画线句子翻译成英语。
Itisnoteasyforteacherstoeducateus.24.Whyshouldwethankpeoplewhogiveusup?
Becausewelearnhowtobeindependent.
25.Whatactionwillyoutaketothankyourparents?(Giveanexample)
I'mgoingtohelpthemwiththehousework.lookedafter/caredfor四、短文填词。【难易度★★★】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
without,however,disappoint,enter,plan,
name,easy,overcome,success,muchHaveyoubeenworkinghardtogetyourdreamcometrue?Haveyoueverexperiencedfailure?Whatwouldyoudoifyoufailed?Manypeoplemaychoosetogiveup,likeamiddleschoolstudentwho26.______ZhangMingdidfirst.Lastyear,ZhangMingdidn'tpasstheendofyearexams.Hebeganhatingstudying.Hewasso27.______________thatheplayedcomputergamesallday.Hisparentswereangrywithhim.Theytookhimtoseeapsychologist(心理学家)manytimes.Thepsychologistandtheteachersgavehimalotofsuggestionstohelphim28._________himself.Withthenameddisappointedovercomehelpofhisparents,theteachersandthe
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