大学英语读写教程1-6单元答案及题目

Unitl

1、填词

AsaforeignerdoingbusinessintheUnitedStates,Ifeelveryrushed.Iamusedtofriendly

openingexchangeswhendoingbusiness.HereinChicago,thingsaredifferent.Thereisnotime

forgettingtoknoweachother.ThisdoesnotseemL1tome.Thereisnochanceto

developasenseoftrustwhenpeoplemeettotalkoverissues.TherearenoC2liketeaor

coffeebeforediscussingbusiness,thoughthisisaD3inmycountry.Whenwediscuss

businessitstartswithaN4chat.Ithinkthatitisimportantforbusinesspartnerstoget

familiarwitheachotherfirstandtofeelrelaxed.Iftheexchangeistoo05,thereisarisk

thatsomethingwillbeforgotten.SomepossibilitiesgowithoutbeingA6whenthereis

toomuchpressure.Idon'tbelievethisisthebeststrategyforpropercommunication.Besides,the

E7isthattheyjustdon'tcareaboutyouasanindividualhere.Youarebasicallyjustanother

G8ofmakingmoney.

AllofthisusedtocreatearealI9forme.Atfirst,itcausedmetohavealittle—K

IQwithAmericanbusinesspartnersaspossible.Gradually,though,Ihavecometounderstand

theculturaldifferencesbetweenourtwocountries.Thishasreallyhelpedmetofeelmore

comfortabledoingbusinesshere.

A)assessedB)accessedC)ritualsD)convention

E)perceptionF)distinctionG)meansH)process

I)dilemmaJ)relationK)interactionL)appropriate

M)convenientN)leisurelyO)abrupt

Keys:LCDNOAEGIK

3、汉译英

1她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。

.Shewouldn'ttakeadrink,muchlesswouldshestayfordinner.

2他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。

.HethoughtIwaslyingtohim,whereasIwastellingthetruth.

3这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？

.Howdoyouaccountforthefactthatyouhavebeenlateeverydaythisweek?

4他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。

.Theincreaseintheirprofitsisduepartlytotheirnewmarketstrategy.

5这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。

.Suchmeasuresarelikelytoresultintheimprovementofworkefficiency.

6我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。

.Wehavealreadypouredalotoftimeandenergyintotheproject,sowehavetocarry

on.

Unit2

1、填词

BillJohnson'spathtoOlympicgoldwasdifferentthanthatofmost.Infact,eventhough

hewasthefirstAmericanmantoeverwinthedownhillskiingevent,many1himasa

trueOlympichero.Hewasarebelliouskidwhocamefromatroubledbackground.,andhe

boastedtoomuch.Moreover,heonlybecame2inskiingbecauseajudgesenthimtoa

skischoolafterhehadstolenacaratage17.Therewasnolifelong3tothesport.Hedid

not___4___theOlympicspirit.Hedidnotgaindistinctionbycontinuouslytrainingforhisevent.

Still,fewfailedto5hismarvelousraceinthe1984WinterOlympicGamesin

Sarajevo.Hewasjustanaturalskierandhistechniquewas6forthecourse.Andsoeven

beforetheracebegan,hewas7victory."'Thiscoursewasmadeforme.Nothingcanstop

me,“hehadboasted.Healsocausedsomecommentswhenhetalkedaboutthemillionsofdollars

hewouldbeabletomakeafterhewontherace.Thismademanyskiers8towardhim.

Thatjust±himevenmore.Thenonthedayoftheevent,heturnedoutthefastest."It

takesalotofcouragetothrowyourselfdownamountain,9,BillJohnson10proudlyafterhe

wonagoldmedalfortheUnitedStates.4"Notmanycandothat.”

A)remarkedB)encouragedC)benefitD)commitment

E)perfectF)reluctantG)hostileH)exemplify

I)respectJ)appreciateK)involvedL)regarded

M)claimingN)decliningO)rejected

Keys:OKDHJEMGBA

3、汉译英

1尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。

.Despitethefactthatsheistheonlychildinherfamily,sheisneverbabiedbyher

2

parents.

2迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话做任何解释。

.Mikedidn'tcometothepartylastnight,nordidhecallmetogiveanexplanation.

3坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但绝不是什么大作家。

.Thepersonsittingnexttohimdidpublishsomenovels,butheisbynomeansagreat

writer.

4他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。

.Hehasnointerestinfootballandisindifferenttowhowinsorloses.

5经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。

.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecancountontotakecareofproblemsinhis

absence.

6这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。

.Thisisthefirsttimethathehasmadeaspeechinthepresenceofsolargean

audience.

Unit3

1、填词

Atfirst,mydadwasnotinfavorofmemarryingWillbecauseWillisblack.Iguessmy

dadwasabitofracist.Unfortunately,noargumentscouldcounterDad'sbeliefs.Despitehis

___1___,though,WillandIdecidedtogothroughwithourwedding.OnamarvelousJuneday,

weweremarriedinthepark.Theweddingwentoffwithoutany_2wordsorembarrassing

exchanges.Itwasactuallyquitebeautiful.Therewasjustoneproblem.Manyofourfriendsand

relativesdidn't工ourwedding.Ihadto4thatmydadwasnottheonly

prejudicedpersonweknew.Otherthanmyfather,noonehadcomeouttospeakagainstmy

relationshipwithWill.Itdidnotseem5forthemtoshowtheirresistancetoourmarriage

inthisway.Mydadhadstrong6aboutmymarriagetoWill,butatleasthewasthere.

WillandIdecidedto7thisburdenbyshowingeveryonehowwrongtheywere.We

wantednotonlytoloveoneanother,butalsoto6racialhatredbylovingoneanother.We

probablyweren'tbeingallthat9,butwedidsucceedwithoneperson.MydadandWill

havedevelopeda(n)10friendship.Mydadsayshehasforgottenwhyheeverhadany

doubtsaboutourmarriage.

3

A)overcomeB)denyC)defyD)conclude

E)accomplishF)attendG)relatedH)appropriate

I)realisticJ)efficientK)amazingL)hostile

M)protestsN)distrustO)reservations

Keys:MLFDHOACIK

3、汉译英

1你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。

Youarenevertooexperiencedtolearnnewtechniques.

2还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。

.Thereremainsoneproblem,namely,whoshouldbesenttoheadtheresearchthere.

3由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。

.Theirrelationshipdidmeetwithsomedifficultyatthebeginningbecauseofcultural

differences.

4虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。

.Thoughhehashadupsanddowns,!believedallalongthathewouldsucceed

someday.

5我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。

.1havesomereservationsaboutthetruthofyourclaim.

6她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。

.Sheisn'tparticularlytall,butherslimfiguregivesanillusionofheight.

Unit4

1、填词

Whatdoweknowaboutlove?Isit,assomepeoplewouldsuggest,amysteriousforce?Or

canitbeexplainedandpossiblyeven1?Well,eveninthisscientificandreason-driven

age,loveseemsstillto2totalunderstanding.Wecan,however,knowsomethingabout

loveandmakestronger3betweenindividuals.

Onethingthatseemsto4loveisdistance.Thecommonideaisthatthelovebetween

peoplegrowsastheyare5.Sometimesitistruethatlongingforsomeonewhohasgone

overseasbecomesmore6.

Somethingthat7loveisdanger.Sendbothloverstodangerousplacesandtheywill

4

enduplovingeachothermore.Thiscouldbecausedbytheworryitdevelops.Itcouldalsobethat

feelingsof8orneedtransformintolovewithtime.

Lovegivesuswarmth,courage,andafeelingofbeingsafe,butitalso9selfless

devotionandsacrifice.Ifyouaretruly10^tofindingtruelove,youshouldmakeyourself

moreinteresting.Dothingsthatyouenjoyandtrytomeetpeoplewhoshareidenticalinterests.

A)intenseB)uncertaintyC)demandsD)commands

E)nourishesF)comfortsG)connectionsH)affect

I)alterJ)defyK)isolatedL)separated

M)forbiddenN)committedO)created

Keys:OJGHLAEBCN

3、汉译英

1有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？

l.Itisagreatpleasuretomeetfriendsfromafar.

2不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。

2.1tdoesn'tmatterwhetherthecatisblackorwhiteaslongasitcatchesmice.

3你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。

Youmustletmehavethemoneybackwithoutfailbyteno'clocktomorrowmorning.

4请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。

Allowmetotakepartinthisproject:Iammorethanalittleinterestedinit.

5人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。

Everyoneknowsthatheisspecial:Heisfreetocomeandgoashepleases.

6看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。

Watchingtheunhappylookonherface,Ifeltasthoughshewishestosaysomethingto

me.

Units

1、填词

Mysonhasstartedtohangoutwiththewrongtypeofboys.Heisfifteenyearsoldanduntil

recentlyIhadalwaysbeengratefulforhoweasyhehasbeentoraise.Lately,though,hewas

]tolistentowhatIsay.Heusedtobesuchasweetboy,butbeinginhighschoolseemsto

havehardenedhimagainstauthorityfigures.Thechangeinhisattitudehasbeenvery___2?___

5

eventohisteachers.

TheotherdayIaskedhimtocomestraighthomeafterschool,butinsteadhe3and

stayedoutuntilteno'clock.LaterIfoundoutthathehad4schoolcompletelythatday.I

foundoutthathewaswitha(n)5ofboyswhooftencausetrouble.Idecidedto___6^___

himtodoanythingwiththoseboys,buthedidn'tlistentome.Inspiteofmy7tohim

beingwiththoseboys,hewaswiththemtheverynextday.

Afriendofminehasasonwhoishaving8problems.Shedecidedtogivehima

changeofenvironmentandsenthimtoaprivateschool.I'mnotsurethisisthebest?,

though.Youcan'tjustchangeaboy'sWbychanginghisschooleverytimehedoes

somethingwrong.Itisbettertohelpkidaestablishagoodsetofcorevalues.

A)solutionB)explanationC)behaviorD)objections

E)bunchF)appreciableH)IdenticalI)package

J)ceasedK)rebelledL)defiedM)skipped

N)denyO)forbid

Keys:JGKMEODHAC

3、汉译英

1他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。

Hespokeconfidently,whichimpressedmemost.

2我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。

.Myfatherissoforgetfulthatheisalwayslookingforhiskeys.

3我十分感激你给我的帮助。

.Fmverygratefultoyouforallthehelpyouhavegivenme.

4光线不足，加上地面潮湿，使得驾驶十分困难。

Thebadlight,coupledwiththewetground,madedrivingverydifficult.

5由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划。

.Beingstarvedoffunds,theyhadtocanceltheirplantostartabusiness.

6每当有了麻烦，他们总是依靠我们。

Theyalwaysleanonuswhenevertheyareintrouble.

Unit6

1、填词

6

Myname,Bobby,isusedbothforboysandgirls.Girlsspellit"Bobbie".Itis

characteristicforlittleboystobegivenanamewithasoundattheend.For

example,IoftenhadaJimmy,JohnnyorBillyinmyclasses.Inmysecondgrade,I

alsohadaBobbie.Inordernottoconfuseuswhenshecalledournames,ourteacher

assignedusthenames"BobbieGirl"and"BobbyBoy".Thiscausedmealotof

troubleontheplayground.There,myfriendslabeledme"BobbieGirl".Formy

friends,theapparentcontrastbetweenmynameandmysexwasthesourceofmuch

laughter.Thefactthattheylabeledmeasagir