（吉林专版）中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第21课时Units13-14（九全）课件

第21课时Units13—14(九全)第一篇教材考点梳理基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.harm→

(adj.)有害的→

(adj.)无害的*doharmtosb./sth.对某人/物有害2.light →

(n.)照明

3.industry→

(adj.)工业的4.law →

(n.)律师

5.fame→

(adj.)著名的6.fisherman →

(复数)

·形容词7.last →

(adv.)最后harmfullawyerlastlyfishermenindustriallightingharmlessfamous词汇拓展·动词8.inspire→

(n.)灵感

→

(adj.)有灵感的

→

(adj.)鼓舞人心的

9.graduate →

(n.)毕业

10.care→

(adj.)体贴人的

11.Congratulate→

(n.)庆祝

12.cost→

(过去式)

→

(过去分词)

*atanycost无论如何*atallcost/costs不惜任何代价*atcost按成本inspiredinspirationcostcostgraduationinspiringcaringcongratulation词汇拓展13.overcome→

(过去式)→

(过去分词)

14.use→

(adj.)可使用的

→

(adj.)可重复使用的→

(adj.)有用的→

(adj.)无用的15.cycle→

(v.)回收利用16.transport →___________________(n.)运输transportationusableovercameuselessrecyclereusableuseful短语归纳·动词短语1._____________________________达到……标准

2.

参加

3.

拆下;摧毁

4.

使复活;给予活力5.

减少

6.

弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)7.

沉住气;保持冷静8.

信任;信赖

9.

出发;启程

10.

分离;隔开

11.

采取行动

12.

投入更多努力

13.

导致;造成

14.

扔掉;抛弃

15.

好好利用某物16.

有影响meetthestandardsof…setouttakepartinbelieveinpull…downcutdownmakeamesskeepone'scoolseparatefromputinmoreeffortthrowawaybringbacktolifetakeactionleadtoputsth.togoodusemakeadifference短语归纳·形容词短语17.

对……有害

18.

渴望;渴求

19.

对……有责任;负责任20.

对某人心存感激·介词短语21.

连续几次地

22._______________________________在……底部(顶部)·其他短语23.

上下颠倒;倒转

24.

在……前面

25.

首先

beharmfultoupsidedownberesponsibleforatthebottom(top)of…inarowbethirstyforaheadoffirstofallbethankfultosb.佳句诵读·环境保护1.Tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.为了减少空气污染,我们应该乘坐公交车或地铁而不是开车。2.Remembertothrowrubbishinthebinsandkeeppublicplacescleanandbeautifulforeveryone.记得把垃圾扔进垃圾桶并为每个人保持公共场所的清洁和漂亮。佳句诵读3.Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture!因此,我们齐心协力就能带来变化,创造更加美好的未来!4.Allthesesmallthingscanaddupandbecomebigthingsthatcanimprovetheenvironment.Let'stakeactionnow!所有这些小事可以加起来,变成可能改善环境的大事。现在让我们行动起来吧!佳句诵读·校园生活5.HealwaystookthetimetoexplainthingstomeclearlywheneverIcouldn'tunderstandanything.无论什么时候我有不懂的地方,他总是花时间给我解释清楚。6.You'llmakemistakesalongtheway,butthekeyistolearnfromyourmistakesandnevergiveup.一路走来,你们会犯错误,但关键是从错误中学习,并且永不放弃。7.Asyousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldn'tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.在新的旅行启程之际,不应忘了你们来自何处。佳句诵读8.Choosewiselyandberesponsibleforyourdecisionsandactions.做出明智的选择,并对你们的决定和行为负责。9.Neverfailtobethankfultothepeoplearoundyou.要做到对你们身边的人心怀感恩之情。10.Butalongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemanyexcitingthingswaitingforyou.但是,伴随着困难,也会有很多令人兴奋的事情等着你们。语法链接1.复习usedto、现在进行时、现在完成时、被动语态、情态动词和非谓语动词的用法。2.状语从句。[详见P135,专题(十四)]afford(tobuy)【归纳拓展】affordsth.意为“买得起某物”,affordtodosth.意为“有能力做某事;负担得起做某事”。Idon'thaveenoughmoney.Ican'tafford(tobuy)anewhouse.我没有足够的钱,买不起新房子。AfterallaboveallinallFirstofall【词义辨析】词条意义及用法例句aboveall意为“最重要的是;尤其是”,强调要引起特别注意Wemustworkhard,andaboveall,weshouldpulltogether.我们必须努力工作。最重要的是我们应该齐心协力。afterall意为“毕竟;终归”,表示一种让步的语气Shehascomeafterall.她终究还是来了。（续表）【词义辨析】词条意义及用法例句firstofall意为“首先”,强调次序Firstofall,letmeintro-ducemyselftoyou.首先,让我向你做自我介绍。inall意为“总共;总计”Thereareforty-eightstudentsinallinourclass.我们班总共有48人。❸

separate/divide【题3】根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)请把白衬衫与有色的衬衫分开。Please

thewhiteshirt

thecoloredones.

(2)我把这些书分成了三部分。I

thesebooks

threeparts.

separate fromdivided into【归纳拓展】1.separate…from…表示把原来连在一起或接近的部分分隔开来。Thetwocitiesareseparatedfromeachotherbyariver.这两座城市被一条河隔开了。2.divide…into…表示把某个整体分割为若干部分。Ayearisdividedintofourseasons.一年分为四个季节。【图解助记】separate分隔开divide分割开❹Butalongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemanyexcitingthingswaitingforyou.

但是,伴随着困难,也会有很多令人兴奋的事情等着你们。【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Therearesomechildren

chickenshappilyonthefarm.(feed)

feeding【归纳拓展】“Therebesb./sth.doingsth.”意为“有某人/某物正在做某事”。Therearesomestudentsplayingbasketballontheplayground.操场上有一些学生正在打篮球。Ⅰ.句意填词1.You‘dbetterstopsmoking.It’s

toyourhealth.

2.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshoulduseclothbagsinsteadof

ones.

3.Thecardriverwas

fortheaccidentbecauseofhiscarelessdriving.

4.Please

thewhiteclothesfromthecoloredones.It'snecessarybeforeyoustarttowashclothes.

5.Manypeopleforgetthatsavingtheearthbegins

smallthings.

harmfulplasticresponsibleseparatewithCongratulationstransportationstandardsgraduationadvantageⅡ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空[afford

coal

law

method

safely

managetransport

science

wood

fisherman]11.Wemustthinkupagood

toimproveourlisteninglevels.

12.SomepeopleinnorthChinaburn

tokeepwarminwinter.13.Nowadays,everyonefeelsvery

andconvenientinthestreetsofdifferentcitiesinXinjiang.

methodcoalsafelawsaffordmanagerscientific[afford

coal

law

method

safely

managet